人教版英语八年级下册 Units 6—10综合测试卷（含答案，含听力原文，无音频）

Units 6—10综合测试卷
班级 得分 姓名 学号
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1. What does the woman think
A. There will be great changes in 10 years.
B. There will be more pollution.
C. There will be less pollution.
( )2. What's the matter with Mike
A. His clothes are not in style.
B. He has no money to buy some new clothes.
C. His shoes are not in style.
( )3. Where was the girl when the UFO took off
A. She was in the Center Store. B. She was in the UFO.
C. She was standing in front of the Center Store.
( )4. Who was going to have a party
A. Marcia. B. Mary. C. Laura.
( )5. When are the speakers having their party
A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
第二节(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)
听下面2段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
( )6. What was Thomas doing when the fire started
A. Watching TV. B. Sleeping. C. Reading.
( )7. Where was Thomas' son when the fire started
A. In the bedroom. B. In the dining room.
C. In the gym.
( )8. What was Jim doing then
A. Cooking. B. Sleeping. C. Eating.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11 三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
( )9. What happened to Jim
A. He had a fever. B. He had a stomachache.
C. He had a toothache.
( )10. What did Jim have to do
A. Go to the hospital. B. Stay at home.
C. Go to school.
( )11. Who will go to see Jim after school
A. Amy and her mother. B. Mark and Amy.
C. Jim's mother and Mark.
听下面一段独白，回答第12 至第15四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。( )12. What's the report about
A. Traffic accidents happening to children in Shanghai.
B. Students who don't feel safe.
C. Drivers who are breaking the rules.
( )13. How many students don't feel safe to walk to school
A.40% of the students. B.12% of the students.
C.70% of the students.
( )14. How many children died from traffic accidents every year in Shanghai
A.250. B.25. C.75.
( )15. How many reasons does the report talk of about the traffic accidents
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Once upon a time, there lived two brothers in Germany. As boys, they were interested in history and stories. When they grew older, they began to get stories from friends and old books. They never thought that millions of people would love these stories around the world for years.
They are the Brothers Grimm. In 1812 their book of Children's and Household Tales came out, and it is now commonly known as Grimms' Fair Tales. It became one of the most popular books in German language.
However, the stories were a little dark at that time. For example, Cinderella’s stepsisters cut off part of their feet to fit them into the lost shoe. In The Frog Prince, the frog finally turns into the prince. It's not because of the princess' kiss, but because she throws the frog against the wall.
These things have made some people believe that they are not good for children. So the stories were changed a lot later.
So far, there have been different versions(版本) of Grimms’ Fair Tales in over 160 languages. Both children and adults love them. People of different ages can find different meanings from the same story. For example, when reading Little Red Riding Hood, children may think about the wolf, while adults may think that the character is a symbol of those who take the wrong way in life.
( )16. How did the Brothers Grimm write their Grimms' Fair Tales
A. Their teacher helped them with it.
B. They learned many stories from the Internet.
C. They got stories from friends and old books.
D. They learned stories from their parents.
( )17. Why were the stories changed a lot later
A. Because the book didn't sell well after it came out.
B. Because they were a little dark for children before.
C. Because nobody was interested in them.
D. Because the Brothers Grimm didn’t like them.
( )18. What's the main idea of the passage
A. The two good friends.
B. Why people like reading stories.
C. Brothers Grimm and their stories.
D. People's favorite books.
B
Here is some good news for those who are looking for unusual experiences. Our website is inviting people to sleep with the sharks at an aquarium in Paris.
While the guests will not swim with the fish, they will be really close— in an underwater bedroom that is 10 meters deep into the large shark pool. The bedroom is made of glass so guests can enjoy a 360° view of the pool. We promise you that the room is perfectly safe.
The bedroom is only available for three days and is free for one lucky guest each day. To get the chance, you have to tell us a bit about yourself and more important why you want to stay with the sharks for a night. The lucky winners will take a tour of the aquarium first and then have a big dinner by the shark pool. After that, they will go down into the underwater bedroom and stay alone to enjoy their sleep with the fish.
Three days later, the room will be used as a research room for scientists to watch sharks. So take the chance and join us.
( )19. The website is inviting people to .
A. look through the website B. visit the aquarium
C. visit Paris D. sleep with the sharks
( )20. What do we learn about the bedroom
A. It's on the shark pool. B. It's 10m in size.
C. It's made of glass. D. It may be broken easily.
( )21. To get the chance, people have to .
A. answer some questions B. get some training
C. take a tour of the aquarium D. look after the sharks
( )22. Which of the following is TRUE
A. There are many kinds of fish in the aquarium.
B. The aquarium will be open all the time.
C. Nine people will get the chance at last.
D. The lucky winner will spend a night with the sharks.
C
Two men are trying to fly around the world in a solar- powered(太阳能的) plane! They would be the first to do so if they finish the trip successfully.
Their trip started on March 9th, and it will take about five months. Andre Borschberg and Bertrand Piccard, are both from Switzerland. They take turns in flying the plane so there's only one of them in the plane at a time. The plane does not fly all the time. It plans to stop at 12 different places. In fact, there are only about 20-25 days of flying time, and the other time is to rest or to call on people to use the clean energy from the sun.
Starting from Africa, the solar- powered plane first flew to India. It made two stops there, and then to Chongqi ng and Nanjing, China. The first big test will come after China when one of the pilots will spend 5 days crossing the Pacific Ocean. The plane will stop at Hawaii, and then fly to New York.
Then it will fly across the Atlantic Ocean, which is another big test. They will land in either Southern Europe or North Africa, and finally back to where they started in Africa.
Andre, Bertrand and their team have spent almost ten years preparing for this trip. By doing this trip, they want to show people that the clean energy can be used to do many great things, and protect our environment at the same time.
( )23. There will be on the plane.
A. no pilot B. only one pilot at a time
C. two pilots at a time D. more than two pilots
( )24. The first big test for the plane is when .
A. flying from Africa to India
B. flying from Chongqing to Nanjing
C. flying across the Pacific Ocean
D. flying across the Atlantic Ocean
( )25. From the passage we know that .
A. no one has flown around the world in a solar- powered plane
B. Andre and Bertrand's plane will fly all the time
C. the plane will fly only in the daytime
D. the trip is to show people how to use the energy from the sun
( )26. This message is probably from a .
A. storybook B. sport report
C. travel magazine D. newspaper
D
Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.
· Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn't walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phone s are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily.
· Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.
· If you are followed by someone you don't know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, don't go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in lift.
· If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, don't sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don't sleep.
( )27. Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out
A. Go home alone late at night.
B. Make sure where the public phones are.
C. Don't get to the bus stop too early.
D. Always notice the environment around you.
( )28. You’d better put your bag when there are too many people on a bus.
A. on your back B. beside you
C. in front of you D. behind the driver
( )29. When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should to make yourself safe.
A. run home
B. find a lift and go in
C. turn back and walk towards him or her at once
D. cross the street and go to the other way
( )30. When you take a bus alone, it's safe for you .
A. to sit behind the driver or with other people, but not to sleep
B. to talk with the driver
C. to call your friends
D. to get off the bus at once
第二节 任务型阅读：下面文章中有五处(第31—35 题)需要添加首句，请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各题意思的首句，选项中有一项是多余选项。 (10分)
Everyone sometimes gets angry. But staying angry is not good for your health. And it doesn't really solve much, either. You must calm yourself down. Of course, sometimes angry feelings can be difficult to deal with, so learning some ways is necessary. Here is some advice for you.
31. Keeping your feelings inside may make things worse. Putting your angry feelings into words can make you relax. Your parents and your best friends are your best listeners. They may give you some good advice. So learn to share your bad feelings with others.
32. When you pay attention to your exercise, you will forget about your problems. After exercising, you are so tired that you will have no energy to think about anything else.
33. When you become angry with another person, you should tell the person what makes you feel so angry. Only in this way, can you completely work out your anger and get through it.
34. When you feel that you can't control yourself, you can just say,“I want to be alone for a few minutes so that I can make myself cool.” Maybe he will understand you and leave you space.
35. If you live each day as if(好像) it were your last day, you will realize that life is too short to get angry over small things. If you are angry all the time, you are wasting time.
A. Before you argue with someone, try to keep cool.
B. You should learn how to express yourself.
C. Having a great meal is also a good way.
D. When you argue with someone, just talk to him/ her.
E. You shouldn't stay angry all the time.
F. Getting lots of exercise is often helpful.
第三部分 知识运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One night I read a piece of news. It was that a group of people were sleeping outside in the cold 36 having no home. The situation made me feel so 37 .
From then on I decided to set up a(n) 38 to raise money for the homeless I called it the Rock Club. At the beginning, there were only five members in it, 39 that quickly grew to about twenty. I 40 asked anyone if they wanted to be a member. 41 , they came up to me and asked me if they could join the club!
We all wanted to do 42 for the homeless, so we spent all of our free time on rock painting. We 43 animals, flowers and even the names of sports teams on our rocks. We'd go around the school to 44 people who would buy them. By Christmas, we had raised thirty- three dollars and then we 45 the money to a homeless shelter in town. We were all 46 .
A few days later,a newspaper reporter came to our 47 to talk with us about our club and took a photo of us. The photo and article 48 in the newspaper the next day. Later, our school and three other schools started a plan for kids to be 49 in homeless shelters. They wished to develop kids' spirit of helping others.
Something as 50 as some painted rocks, and a few caring kids made me understand that I don't need much to make a difference.
( )36. A. because of B. replying to C. according to D. thinking of
( )37. A. enjoyable B. sad C. bored D. lonely
( )38. A. record B. hospital C. organization D. club
( )39. A. but B. if C. because D. or
( )40. A. hardly B. sometimes C. ever D. never
( )41. A. Still B. Instead C. Anyway D. Yet
( )42. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
( )43. A. watched B. painted C. cleaned D. trained
( )44. A. help B. find C. cheer D. change
( )45. A. worked out B. took away C. brought out D. gave away
( )46. A. surprised B. happy C. nervous D. afraid
( )47. A. school B. show C. country D. farm
( )48. A. appeared B. failed C. agreed D. refused
( )49. A. artists B. doctors C. volunteers D. drivers
( )50. A. magic B. strange C. beautiful D. simple
第二节(共10 小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xinjiang is in the northwest part in China. It 51. ( cover) an area of about 1,660,000 square kilometers. By the end of 2014, the population of Xinjiang had already reached 22,980,000.
One of the most famous 52. ( place) in Xinjiang is the Taklimakan Desert. It's in the southwestern part of Xinjiang. It's about400 kilometers wide and 1,000 kilometers long.
As a wonderful place, the Taklimaka n Desert succeeded 53. attracting(吸引) many visitors every year. They come here to enjoy the beauty of nature. Usually the 54. ( tour) from all over the world visit it from October to November. Of course,55. one wants to walk through it successfully, he has to be well- prepared.
The Taklimaka n Desert also has a long history and deep culture. In2012, some experts 56. ( research) ancient ruins(遗迹) there.57. ( surprising), they found the ruins of 58. ancient city. It was built in the Han Dynasty. But now there are few people living there because 59. the bad weather conditions. It is very hot in summer and freezing in winter.
So are you brave enough 60. ( travel ) through the Taklimakan Desert
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分25分)
第一节：单词拼写(共10小题，满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。
61. He finally s because he was so hard- working.
62. The young couple got m last year. Now they live a happy life.
63. Although Ben was already a , he didn't want to get up.
64. Claudia didn't want her brother to read her favorite book, so she h it under her desk.
65. Can you read the first four l of the passage to me
66. The spirit of the climbers shows us we should never give up trying to a our dreams.
67. I am getting heavier, and the dress doesn't f me any more.
68. China has the b population in the world.
69. If you b books from the library, you must return them in time.
70. David always copies my homework although I know I shouldn't o to help.
第二节：书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)
假设你叫 Alice，你们学校志愿者协会招募新成员，打算在假期到本市儿童医院组织志愿者活动。你决定加入他们，去参加这个志愿者活动。请根据以下提示，写一份申请信。
注意：1.文中必须包括提示中的要点，并作适当补充；
2. 80 词左右。
Dear Sir or Madam,
Yours,
Units 6—10综合测试卷
听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. W: I think there will be less pollution in 10 years.
M: I agree.
2. W: What's wrong with you, Mike
M: My clothes are out of style.
W: Maybe you should buy some new clothes.
3. W: What was the girl doing when the UFO took off
M: While the girl was eating ice- cream in front of the Center Store, the UFO took off.
4. W: What did Marcia say
M: She said she was having a surprise party for Laura on Friday night.
5. W: When is a good time to have the party
M: Let's have it today.
W: No, today is Friday. Why not have it on the weekend .
M: Good idea.
第二节 听下面2段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
W: Thomas. What were you doing when the fire started
M: I was sleeping
W: How did you know about it
M: I heard the fire alarm outside my door.
W: Where was your son Jim
M: He was in the dining room.
W: What was he doing then
M: He was having dinner.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11 三个小题。现在，你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
W: Hi, Mark. Did you see Jim today
M: No, what happened, Amy
W: His mother told me that he had a bad cold.
M: Did his mother say he had a fever
W: Yes. And she said he had a headache.
M: What else did his mother say
W: She said he had to stay in bed for two days.
M: Let's go and see him after school.
W: OK.
听下面一段独白，回答第 12 至第15 四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
Here is a report of traffic accidents happening to children in Shanghai. Please listen carefully and write down the correct number in the table.
Every year nearly 250 children suffer from traffic accidents and the death rates reach as much as 10%. Every day more than 70% of the students walk to school and they would have to spend 15—30 minutes. The report indicates more than 40% of the students do not feel safe to walk to school. Only 12% of them feel very safe. According to the report, the first reason why so many traffic accidents happen to students is that students themselves don't obey the traffic rules and cross the roads and streets in a wrong way. Another main cause is that drivers break the rules.
听力部分
一、1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C
二、6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B
三、11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. B
笔试部分
四、16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. C
29. D30. A 31. B 32. F 33. D 34. A 35. E
五、36. A 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. A
49. C50. D
六、51. covers 52. places 53. in 54. tourists 55. if 56. researched 57. Surprisingly
58. an 59. of 60. to travel
七、61. succeeded 62. married 63. a wake 64. hid 65. lines 66. achieve 67. fit
68. biggest 69. borrow70. offer
八、One possible version:
Dear Sir or Madam.
I'm Alice, as student from Class Five, Grade Eight. I know you need new members for your volunteer group and I want to be one of them.
I love kids and I really hope they can feel better with my help. Can I go to Children's Hospital to be a volunteer during this vacation I will try my best to help the kids and cheer them up by telling them funny stories. I think volunteering is great. And we should always think about people around us.
I hope I can be a member of your volunteer group. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Alice