选修6 Unit3A healthylife Language points

课件70张PPT。人教课标
高二 选修 6
Unit 3due adj. ______ ______ ______欠款的预定的到期的1. 这笔钱是欠我的，而我至今尚未拿到。
The money __ ____ __ ___, but I haven’t
got it yet.
2. 他预定明天离开北京。
He __ ___ __ _____ Beijing tomorrow.
3. 银行贷款本月到期。
The bank loan __ ____ ____ _______.is due to meis due to leave is due this month因为，由于
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________due tobecause ofthanks toowing toas a result ofThe brother and sister walked difficultly step by step ____ ___ ___ ______.due to the stormHer success was ____ ___ her hard work. due toYou see, during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes. 你知道，当我还是一个十几岁的孩子的时候，我也吸过烟而且还上了瘾。become / be addicted to 对……入迷，成瘾Her son ___ ________ ___ computer games. is addicted toThey have become addicted to
________.drinkingby the way 顺便提一下e.g. By the way, do you have any idea
where the post office is? 顺便问一下, 你知道邮局在哪儿吗? 顺便说
用这种方法
在……途中
一路上，始终
在某种程度上
挡道，妨碍by the wayin this wayon the wayall the wayin a wayin the way1. ____ ____ _____, do you have any
idea where the post office is?
2. The children have some candy to
eat ___ ____ ____ home.
3. They were singing ___ ___ _____.By the wayon the wayall the way4. __ ___ ____, he found himself another
life, as his daughter suggested.
5. The work is well done ___ ___ ____.
6. Her social life got ___ ____ ____ of her
studies. In this wayin a wayin the wayThe boy _______ ___________ __ ________ every morning. became accustomed to readingHe coughed _____ ____ _____ _____.over and over againAutomobile exhaust can _____ ______________ children.havea bad effect on The medicine __________________ the patient.has a good effect onDecide on a day to quit.决定一个开始戒烟的日子。We ________ ____ Spain for our holiday this year.decided onthe first time第一次
每次
一……就……
最后一次
一……就……
下次the moment / minute / instantevery time/each timethe last timeimmediatelynext time1. 每次我去看他，他总是在忙着工作。
______ _____ I go to see him, he is
always busy working.
2. 他一到，我就告诉他了。
I told him ____________ he arrived.
I told him ____ ________ he arrived.
3. 我第一次给学生做演讲时感到很紧张。
I felt nervous ___ ____ ____ I gave a
speech to many students. Every timeimmediately the moment the first time1. 表示“摸起来像……”The elephant
_____ ____ a rope.
大象摸起来像根绳子。feels like2. 表示“感觉像(是)……”My legs ____ ____ cotton wool.
我感觉两条腿像棉花一样。feel like3. 表示“想吃或喝……”Do you ____ ____ a drink?
你想喝点什么吗?feel like4. 表示“想做……” (后接doing)I don’t ____ ____ cooking. Let’s eat out. 我不想做饭，我们出去吃吧。feel likeThey ___ ____ _____ physical exercise.feel like doing quit vt. (quit --- quit --- quit;
quit --- quitted --- quitted)1. 离开; 退出 He _______ Paris after a week. 他一周后离开了巴黎。
2. 放弃 [+v-ing] He has ____ smoking. 他已戒了烟。 quittedquit1. 这次的事故是由于工人们的粗心大意造成的。
The accident was _______ the carelessness of the workers.
2. 这意味你的身体习惯了尼古丁。
This means that your body _______ _____________ having nicotine in it.due tobecameaccustomed to3. 我第一次看你的卷子时没有看出这个
错误。
I overlooked this mistake in your
paper ____________ I read it.
4. 每次你想要玩电脑游戏时，提醒自己必
须先要学习。
Every time you ________________
computer games, remind that you
must study first.the first timefeel like playing5. 颜色不仅是我们自身的镜子，而且影响
着我们。
Colors not only are a mirror of
ourselves, but they _________________
us as well.

have an effect on11. in spite of ______ ( ___ 词短语)尽管介I went out in spite of the rain. 尽管下雨我仍外出了。 后接名词 in spite of ; despite; although; though虽然；尽管介词连词单词短语句子都有“_____”的意思，despite是 __ 词，后接 __ 词或 __词；而although = ______ 是__ 词，后接表示让步的状语从句。例如：I think he is sad, _______ / _________ his smiles.?尽管他在微笑，我认为他很悲伤。?We went for a walk ________/_______ it was raining.?尽管下雨，我们还是去散步了。尽管介名代though连despite in spite of althoughthough12. take risks ________ take risks _____ 为……而冒险
take risks _____ 冒险做……冒险forto doe.g. They never take risks for god.
他们从不为神冒险。Take risks to improve your business.
冒险改善你的业务。13. get into1) _____ get into the door 2) _____ get into the habit 3) _____ get into water 进入养成陷入1. It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.令人吃惊的是，像我这样的年纪，身体健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑20公里。此句中，it作 ________, that引导的从句作 ________, seem为 ______, 所以此句为it + 系动词 + 形容词 + that从句的结构。形式主语真正主语系动词2. I think my long and active life must
be due to the healthy life I live.我想我之所以长寿且精力充沛，这都要归功于我过的健康生活。此句中包含两个从句, 一为think的 ____ ____ (my long …live), 省略关系词 ____; 另一个为名词life的 ________ (I live), 省略关系代词 _________, 关系代词在定语从句中作 ____, 可省略。宾语从句that定语从句that/which宾语3. As you know, if you do the same thing
over and over again, you begin to do it
automatically.正如你所知道的，如果你反复的做同样的一件事，你就会自动做它。As you know为 _________________, 其余部分为主句; 在主句中包含一个if引导的____________。非限制性定语从句条件状语从句 正如你所知道的，我们村是如此的遥远
以致于没有食物供应就无法生存。____________, our village is so remote that we can’t live without food supply.2. 正如报纸上报道的，一些珍稀艺术品这
周末就会展出。_____________ in the newspaper, some artistic treasures will be on show at the exhibition on the weekend. As you knowAs is reported 4. I believed I was happier and more
relaxed after having a cigarette, so I
began to think that I could only feel
good when I smoked.我那时认为，抽了一支烟后就会感到更轻松愉快，于是我就以为抽烟才能让自己感觉良好。此句为复合句，主句为I believed I was … cigarette, 从句为so引导的 _____________。主句中I was … a cigarette 作动词believed的 _________, 省略关系词 ____; 从句中含有that引导的think后的 ________, when I smoked作that从句中的 ____________。结果状语从句宾语从句that宾语从句时间状语从句5. But I did finally manage.但是我终于还是戒掉了。在“do + 动词原形”中，do为助动词，意为 _________________, 用于肯定句和祈使句中，起到加强语气的作用，有 _____ 和 ____ 的变化。确实，的确，真的人称数 千万要小心。
_________________
2. 她英语说得确实好。
__________________________
3. 汤姆昨天确实来过这儿。
__________________________Do be careful!She does speak English well.Tom did come here yesterday.6. When I was young, I didn’t know much
about the harmful effects of smoking.在我年轻的时候，关于吸烟的危害性我知道得并不多。When I was young在此句中作 ________, 介词about宾语为 ____________________
________。effect是 _____, 意为_________________。时间状语 the harmful effects of smoking 名词影响，作用，效果7. Neither did I know that my cigarette
smoke could affect the health of
non-smokers.我也不知道，我自己吸烟还会危害那些不吸烟人的健康。句中的neither是代词，代替上句中的某成分，表示前面说的情况同样不适用于另一件事或人；助动词、系动词或情态动词必须与 _____ 保持数的一致。如果表示肯定，适用，则用so+助动词 / 情态动词 / 系动词+主语。主语1. 我不喜欢看新闻，我也不关心政治。I don’t like watching TV news, nor do I care about politics.2. 玛丽已经写完了作文，我也写完了。Mary has finished the composition, so have I.8. However, what I did know was that my
girlfriend thought I smelt terrible.然而，我的的确确知道，我的女朋友觉得我的烟味很难闻。此句为主系表结构，主语为 what I did know, what 引导的 _________; 表语为that … terrible, that引导的 _________, 在that从句中还含有一个省略that的宾语从句(I smelt terrible.)主语从句表语从句9. When I was taken off the school
football team because I was unfit, I
knew it was time to quit smoking.当我因为不健康而被校足球队除名之后，我才知道该是我戒烟的时候了。此句为复合句，主句为I knew…smoking, 从句是when…unfit，when引导的_____________; because I was unfit 在从 句中作 ________，it was time to quit smoking在主句中作knew的 _____。时间状语从句原因状语宾语________ for him ______________.It’s timeto go to schoolIt’s (high) time (that) sb. ____ sth. / _______ do sth.
是某人该做某事的时候了。
It is the first /second … time that sb. ________ ______ sth.
It was the first/second … time that sb. ____ ______ sth.
这是某人第一次、第二次……做某事。 have/has done had donedidshould10. This means that after a while your
body becomes accustomed to having
nicotine in cigarettes.这意味着，过一段时间之后，你的身体习惯了香烟里的尼古丁。此句中含有一个that引导的 ____ 从句(that…cigarettes), become accustomed to 意为 ______, to为 ____, 后接名词、动名词。宾语习惯于介词11. Every time you feel like smoking a
cigarette, remind yourself that you
are a non-smoker.每次你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒自己，你不是一个吸烟的人了。此句为复合句，every time在句中作_____, 后接 _____________, 表示“______”。连词时间状语从句每次