Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. Section B【新课标核心素养分层作业】人教新目标九全

2024-2025【新课标核心素养分层作业】人教新目标九全英语 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
Section B分层作业
基础巩固
一、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I saw the __________（work）working in their factory.
2.She was shocked to hear the news，and she stared at me in __________（belief）.
3.By the time I got up，my mother __________（go）to work.
4.He is an __________（expected）guest. We are all surprised at his coming.
5.Just as he was about __________（leave），he saw a poor man singing happily on the street.
6.Paul is a(n) ________(expect) visitor. I don’t know he will drop by my home.
7.I’m really sorry I’m late, Andrew. I ________(oversleep) again.
8.The ________(work) in the factory are paid by the hour.
9.Soon many people ran out of the ________(burn) building.
10.Frank was angry because the match was ________(cancel).
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.The d ___________ make us believe that the earth is billions of years.
2.After the heavy rain, the little bird is still a__________.
3.My mum works in the building which is one b__________ west from our house.
4.This is only a joke. It isn't b_______________
5.What were you doing when the bell ____________.
6.Please go to the a__________, I am in a hurry to catch a plane.
7.The m____________ is convenient for people to buy some vegetables and fruit.
8.I’m sorry I’m late because I o______________ this morning.
9.The b______________ is so heavy as it is filled with food and drinks.
10.Would you please not leave your homework t___________ tomorrow
三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.每次她去看那部电影,最后都哭得跟泪人似的。
Every time she went to see that movie, she________ ________crying her eyes out.
2.近几年来我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes ________ ________ ________in my hometown in the last few years.
3.他们说这种药会帮助人们减肥。
They said this medicine would help people________ ________.
4.他十三岁那年就离家出走了。
He ________ ________ ________home at the age of thirteen.
5.格林先生要求我们尽可能多练习口语。
Mr. Green asks us to practice spoken English________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
能力提升
一、单项选择。
1.By the time she got to the bus stop, the bus ________.
A.has gone B.goes C.will go D.had gone
2.Simon ________ the piano for ages before he gave his first concert.
A.played B.plays C.had played D.is playing
3.By the end of last year, Ben ________ as a postman for ten years.
A.has worked B.had worked C.will work D.works
4._____ 32 years old, Professor Wang had written 8 novels, 5 of which are best-sellers.
A.At B.For C.Since D.By
5.Tea ________ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.
A.is becoming B.was becoming C.has become D.had become
6.—Why did you throw away that pair of sports shoes —Because I ________ it for almost two years.
A.have worn B.put on C.had worn D.have put on
7.By the time I ________ home, my sister ________ for Shenyang.
A.got, has left B.get, has left C.got, had left D.get, had left
8.By the time I left that school, I ________ English for two years.
A.have learned B.had learned C.learned D.has learned
9.By the time they got there, the big fire ________.
A.had put out B.had been put out C.had put off D.had been put off
10.By the time we ________ the railway station, the train ________ for ten minutes.
A.got to; had been away B.reached; had left
C.arrived; had been away D.arrived at; has left
二、完形填空。
Patricia has a large glass jar (罐子). The girl filled it half full with 1 water. The water glittered (闪闪发光) in the sunlight. Each drop was proud of its own purity. One day, Patricia’s cousin, Robin, came for a visit. While Patricia was away, the boy saw the jar and thought: “What 2 if I put some ink in the water ”
Robin searched Patricia’s desk and found a 3 . Just as he was going to put a few drops of ink in the jar, Patricia walked in. “Robin, what are you doing ” she asked. But it was already too 4 . Patricia watched in horror (惊恐) as the ink slowly 5 in, turning the water blue. “Don’t you know that once a jar of water gets dirty, its very hard to get it clean again ” Patricia sounded 6 .
“I’m sorry,” Robin replied in a low voice. “I was just curious(好奇的).” Patricia tried to get the water clean, but the jar was too heavy for the two of them to 7 . She could only pour some pure water into it. The jar of water, however, would 8 be as clean as it was before.
The world’s 9 are not unlike this jar of water. Once we pollute them, it will be very difficult -if not impossible -to make them clean again. Unfortunately, some people seem to pay no attention 10 this. They’ve poured many dirty or even toxic (有毒的) drops into the world’s jar. “But unlike Robin, they are not curious.”
1.A.cold B.clean C.sweet D.blue
2.A.will happen B.has happened C.happened D.is happening
3.A.box B.cup C.pen D.book
4.A.quick B.slow C.busy D.late
5.A.mixed B.filled C.put D.stuck
6.A.honest B.angry C.harmful D.dangerous
7.A.try out B.set up C.hand in D.lift up
8.A.always B.never C.hardly D.usually
9.A.animals B.plants C.seas D.earth
10.A.of B.with C.for D.to
三、阅读理解。
Last Sunday evening，my parents went out for a walk with my sister.But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbor’s kitchen. I thought he was cooking, so I went on studying.
Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong.I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbor’s kitchen.So I shouted “Fire，Fire!” But no one heard or came out.I ran quickly to my house to call 119，and then I rang my neighbor’s doorbell，knocked at the door, but there was no response. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom.I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together.
We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbor told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy.
1.The underlined word “response” can be replaced （代替） by .
A.result B.answer C.question D.key
2.Why didn’t the writer go out for a walk with his parents？
A.Because his parents only liked his sister
B.Because he would have an English class.
C.Because he had to study for an English test.
D.Because there was a fire on his neighbor's kitchen.
3.Who put out the fire at last？
A.The writer. B.The writer’s parents
C.The writer’s neighbor D.The firemen
4.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE？
A.The writer’s neighbor was sleeping when the fire started.
B.No one helped the writer’s neighbor put out the fire.
C.The fire happened last Friday evening.
D.The writer’s parents were angry when they knew what had happened.
5.What’s the passage mainly about？
A.How to put out a fire. B.My neighbor was a brave man.
C.I saved my neighbor from the fire. D.I studied a test at home.
拓展探究
一、语法填空。
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Have you ever heard of “National Smile Month”, 1 largest and longest mouth health activity in the UK. It 2 (start) on the 14th of May in the UK in 1948. During this month, people are made to think about the 3 (important) of brushing their teeth. They are also made to think about 4 (stay) away from sweet food and going to see the doctor from time to time. The doctor often gives 5 (they) suggestions. Between 15 May and 15 June 2023, the Oral Health Foundation raised awareness of important oral health issues with the theme.
The British are famous 6 their bad teeth. Even a dictionary has the expression “British Smile”, meaning “Any smile with bad teeth”. However, in America, “the Holly wood Smile” gets its name 7 American movie stars are so proud to show off their beautiful teeth.
Do the British look sad all the time, or do they smile 8 (little) than the Americans It’s said that the British don’t often show their feelings. But actually, it all depends on the situation. For example, British people aren’t allowed to smile in passport 9 (photo). But if you are at a party, you’ll find that everyone smiles 10 (happy). So, the British smile as much as anyone else.
二、书面表达。
生中有很多第一次：第一次学游泳；第一次跟家人外出旅行；第一次做家务；第一次赢得比赛；第一次……。请根据提示，就你的第一次……写一篇短文。 内容包括：
1. 第一次……的整个过程；
2. 你的感受。
要求：
1. 词数：80-100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
As we all know, everyone has his unforgettable memories. I still remember the first time ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
基础巩固
一1.workers2.disbelief3.had gone4.unexpected5.to leave
6.unexpected7.overslept8.workers9.burning10.canceled
二1.discoveries2.alive3.block4.believable5.rang6.airport7.market8.overslept9.backpack10.till
三1.ended up2.have taken place3.lose weight4.ran away from5.as much as we can
能力提升
一1-5DCBDD 6-10CBBA 二1-5BACDA 6-10BDBCD三1-5BCDAC
拓展探究
一1.the 2.started 3.importance 4.staying 5.them 6.for 7.because 8.less 9.photos 10.happily
二One possible version:
The first time to learn to swim
As we all know, everyone has his unforgettable memories. I still remember the first time to learn to swim.
Last summer vacation, my father took me to the swimming pool in our neighborhood and taught me to swim. It was the first for me to swim. At first, I could not swim at all. My father was very patient. He encouraged me and taught me how to swim. He taught me how to breathe in the water first. Then, He threw me into the deepest part of the swimming pool. I was so frightened that I couldn’t move. But I never gave up. I felt safe with my dad around. Three hours later, with the help of my father, I could swim by myself. Although I couldn't swim very well, I was very happy.
I will never forget this experience, because I not only learned how to swim, but also learned to be brave!
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