Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister 知识点讲解， 基础，错题及重难点练习（含答案）人教版英语八年级上册

八上Unit 3 知识点， 基础，错题及重难点练习
一．知识点讲解
Loud 形容词，大声的
Loudly adv. 大声地 （更常用）
Aloud adv. 出声地，大声地（经常和read 搭配，read aloud 大声朗读）
Far 比较级：farther (物理上的，实际的远，比如jump farther) /further (抽象概念的远， think further 表示进一步思考）
As ....as 和。。。一样
As long as 和。。。一样长/只要
As soon as 和。。。一样快/一。。。就 As soon as my mother comes, I cry.
Competition 比赛，竞赛 n.
Compete with sb for sth. 和某人竞争某物
Competitor 竞争者
Win- won-won 赢
Winner 赢家
Win sth. 赢得某物 beat sb 打赢某人 defeat sb 战胜某人
Work hard （hard 这里是副词）
be hard-working (hard-working 是形容词）
Be talented in sth 在。。。是有天赋的
Talent 天赋；天才
True -truly 真正地
越来越。。。
More and more outgoing； faster and faster
Be similar to 和。。。相似
Be the same as 和。。。一样
Be different from 和。。。不一样
A is less outgoing than B. A 没有B 外向
If 是否，如果 （whether 是否）
As the saying goes, 正如谚语所说
Touch 触碰，动词 touching 令人感动的 touched 感到感动的
Move 移动，动词 moving 令人感动的 moved 感到感动的
Information 信息 不可数
Though 和although 区别
表示尽管时放句首，和although 没太大区别，但是although 更正式常用
表示不过，可是，然而，放句尾，前面有逗号隔开。
Both A and B A 和B 都
Both of them 他们两个人都
拓展词组：Prefer A to B. 相比B，更喜欢A
Would rather A than B. 相比B，宁愿A
拓展单词：Succeed 动词，成功 success， 名词 successful 形容词
Fog 雾 goal 目标 encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
基础练习
It's a difficult job. Bob wants to try it，____________(不过).
2. There is a speaking____________(竞赛) in our school every year.
3. Did you enjoy your trip to Shanghai last week
-Yes. it was____________(极好的)
4. _________(两个都) Jane and Tina will come to the party tomorrow.
____________(哪一些) countries would you like to visit，Mr.Green
---The UK and Australia.
There are small round____________(镜子) on my desk.
When did you____________(抵达) Beijing by plane
Mr. Jones has a long history of____________(心脏) trouble.
I found lots of useful____________(信息) about it on the Internet.
I think the young scientist Xia Juan is__________(talent) in science.
Alan got better____________(grade)than me in the math test.
Amy____________ (break) her glasses and she was afraid to tell her parents.
I like this____________(say) best, "One is never too old to learn.”
I couldn't hear Paul on the phone____________ (clear)just now.
Alan plays much____(good).
In the end, David____________(win )the boys' 800-meter race. He was so happy.
In fact, no one knew how I____________ (true )felt at that time.
John is____________ ____________ ___________（比。。。更努力he was last year.
Kate gets up_________ ________ _______（和。。。一样早）her mother.
Your sweater is___________ ________ _________（和。。。一样）Alan's.
_____ ______ _____（只要） you study hard, you will pass the exam.
海伦乐于助人，这就是我应该向她学习的原因。
Helen is helpful.____________ ____________I should learn from her.
23. They told me it would be cheap but______ ________(实际上）it cost me nearly 300 yuan.
24. —What do you think of the movie
—Great! I have never seen a ____ one.
A. good B. bad
C.better D.worse
24. —I think that Tom writes as ____ as Bob
—So he does.
A. more careful
B. more carefully
C. most carefully
D.carefully
26. His mother often makes him (clean) his room on weekends.
27. It’s necessary for us (learn) English well.
28. I’m (good) at physics than my sister.
29. The new pen is ________ than the old one.
A. more good B. much good C. more better D. much better
30. I’m very different__________ my sister.
31. When winter comes, the days get _________.
A. short and short B. shorter and shorter C. long and long D. longer and longer
答案：1. though 2. competition 3. fantastic 4. Both 5. Which 6. mirrors 7. reach (不能用arrive 因为arrive后面需要加in) 8. heart 9. information (不可数） 10. talented 11. grades 12. broke 13. saying 14. clearly 15. better 16. won 17. truly
more hard-working than 19. as early as 20. the same as 21. As long as 22. That’s why 23. in fact 24. C 25. D
clean 27. to learn 28. better 29. D 30. from 31. B
三．重难点和错题练习
( )1. (云南中考) What would you like，ice- cream or apple juice
---___________. One for my sister and the other for myself.
A. Neither B. All C. None D. Both
( )2. (苏州中考) I don＇t really like big cities.
Neither do I. I feel much___________ in the countryside.
A. free B. freer C. freest D. the freest
3. When you have joys， you can share them___________ your friend.
They are ________(大声） than before.
They speak ________(大声） than before.
Please read the book ________(大声）.
Chenmo is more outgoing than me.
=I am ______ ______than Chenmo.
She jumps ________(far) than before.
It rains as ______as I get home.
As _______ as you work hard, you will get good results.
There are many ___________（竞争者）and they ________(竞争）for prizes in the ________(竞赛）.
She is much _______________(努力的）.
Do you know who is the _______(赢家）？
She _________(赢得）the game and _________(打赢）others.
She becomes __________ ______ ________ ________(越来越严肃).
The twins are ________ _________ (和。。。相似）each other. But we are ________ ________(和。。。不一样）each other. Who can be _________ ______ _______ (和。。。。一样）others
______________________(正如谚语所说），an apple a day keeps the doctor away.
I am not sure _________（是否）he will come.
I am _________(touch) by the ________(touch) movie.
I want to know if the weather will be fine. 中文：
She is _________(move) by the __________(move) movie.
This movie__________(touch） me.
______ Tom and Jerry are from China.
She knows a lot of ________(信息）.
比起数学，我更喜欢英语。
翻译1：_______________________________(prefer)
翻译2：__________________________________(would rather)
答案：
D 2. B 3. with 4. louder 5. more loudly 6. aloud 7. less outgoing 8. farther 9. soon 10. long 11. competitors compete competition 12. more hard-working 13. winner 14. won beat 15. more and more serious 16. similar with ; different from ;the same as 17. As the saying goes 18. whether 19. touched; touching 20. 是否 21. moved; moving 22. touches 23. Both 24. information 25. I prefer English to math; I would rather learn English than study math.