中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025小学英语六年级(上册) 第七单元测试卷
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得________分
第一部分 听力(30分)
一、听录音，选出与所听内容相符的答案。(听两遍，5分)
( )1. A. dead B. done C. did
( )2. A. many B. much C. more
( )3. A. renew B. reuse C. useless
( )4. A. plant B. paper C. plastic
( )5. A. school garden B. school gate C. park gate
( )6. A. making a poster B. drawing a picture C. doing a project
( )7. A. so many B. too many C. so much
( )8.A.come in B. cut down C.come from
二、听录音，选出合适的答语。(听两遍，5分)
( )1. A. He is cleaning the desks. B. They should keep the classroom clean.
C. They are planting trees.
( )2. A. On 6th June. B. On 5th June. C. On 7th June.
( )3. A. Drive so much. B. Go to school by bike. C. Plant more trees.
( )4. A. Wood. B. Water. C. Coal.
( )5. A. To make tables. B. To wash clothes. C. To go shopping.
三、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是否相符，用“T”或“F”表示。(听两遍，5分)
( )1. Nancy and Charlie made a poster yesterday.
( )2. Nancy and Charlie drew the Earth on the poster.
( )3. In the blue part of the sea, the fish are dead.
( )4. The black part of the sea is dirty.
( )5. Nancy and Charlie wrote“ Let's protect the Earth together.” on the poster.
四、听录音，根据所听短文，选择正确的答案。(听两遍，5分)
( )1. There is a waste bank in ________.
A. Xiamen B. Shanghai C. Wenchang
( )2. People get ________ from the bank.
A. presents B. waste C. money
( )3. They can get ________ points(分) for one bag of waste.
A. 5 B. 10 C. 20
( )4. People can't get ________ after getting enough points.
A. drinks B. snacks C. money
( )5. The waste bank makes people keep the ________ clean.
A. beach B. river C. street
五、听录音，填入所缺单词。(听两遍，10分)
This is the Earth. The ________ parts are plains(平原). The blue parts are seas and the ocean. The white parts are ________ and glaciers(冰川). Many years ago, the Earth was very clean. But nowadays(如今) there is ________ pollution. There is ________ pollution, land pollution and ________ pollution everywhere. People are ________ down too many ________. Many wild animals, birds and insects ________ their homes. It's very cruel(残忍的). People must ________ doing these. We must ________ the Earth.
第二部分 笔试(70分)
一、选出每句中单词画线部分音标不同的一项。(4分)
( )1. The food tastes good. After eating, let's play football together.
A B C
( )2. Earth Day is nearly here. This year, you can make a poster about it.
A B C
( )3. The little boy is looking for his book in the classroom.
A B C
( )4. Children's Day is coming soon. We would like to buy some balloons.
A B C
二、词汇运用。(15分)
(A) 根据所给首字母或中文提示填空。(5分)
1. Using too much p________ will make much white pollution.
2. My family is s________ money, because we want to buy a new house.
3.—How can we ________(再利用) these bags, Liu Tao
—We can use them as rubbish bags.
4. ________(大部分) of those visitors are from the UK.
5. Mr Black used some ________(木材) to make a desk last week.
(B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
1. Look! The girl starts ________( dance) at the ball.
2. Gary reused a glass bottle ________( make) a vase last weekend.
3. Water is very ________( use) and we use it every day.
4. Some of the students don't know how ________( do) this project.
5. Glass ________( come) from sand(沙子).
(C) 从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空。(5分)
collect old things make beautiful clothes be ready do a project some rubbish
1. —Can you see ________________________ in the river —Yes.
2. People like using animal fur ________________________.
3. Lunch ________________________. Let's go to our school canteen.
4. My grandma likes ________________________.
5. It was two in the afternoon. The children ________________________ about protecting our culture.
三、单项选择。(10分)
( )1. There ________ a lot of ________ in this area.
A. is; trees B. is; oil C. are; coal D. are; oil
( )2. We use gloves and scarves ________ warm in winter.
A. keep B. to keep C. to keeping D. keeps
( )3. You can ________ the dictionary ________ the new words.
A. use; learn B. to use; to learn C. use; to learn D. to use; learn
( )4. ________ plastic is bad for the environment. Please don't use ________ plastic bags or bottles.
A. Too much; too many B. Too many; a lot of
C. Too many; too much D. Too much; a lot
( )5. It's Children's Day today. ________ is coming soon.
A. Earth Day B. World Environment Day
C. Christmas D. Teachers’ Day
( )6. ________ old clothes to make a doll. It's a good way to ________.
A. To use; reuse B. Use; reuse C. Use; waste D. To use; waste
( )7. There were many ________ in the river in the past.
A. rubbish B. plastic C. fish D. wood
( )8. Mr Green ________ me ________ the news yesterday.
A. said; to B. told; for C. told; about D. said; on
( )9. Reading in the bus is ________ our eyes.
A. bad for B. not good C. good for D. good at
( )10. Mencius' mother did everything she could to provide(提供) the best ________ for Mencius. This is the story“ Mencius’ mother moved three times”.
A. energy B. information C. Earth D. environment
四、(2024·常州市溧阳期末)从方框中选择合适的句子完成短文。(有一项多余)(5分)
A. Wasting water is not good. B. First, we should try to reduce rubbish. C. People throw a lot of rubbish. D. Some rubbish is recyclable, and some isn't. E. We can also use our lunch boxes to take some fruit. F. When we go to some places not far away, we can take the bus or the metro.
Today many people like to go travelling for their holidays. They can see beautiful views and have yummy food. It's great. But during those holidays, there are so many cars and visitors. 1. ________ It makes the environment dirty and messy.
What should we do then 2. ________ We can use our own bottles to take some water. 3. ________ By doing these, we can help reduce rubbish. Second, we should put rubbish in the right bin. 4. ________ We should put different rubbish in different bins. Finally, we shouldn't drive so much. 5. ________
五、看图，根据上下文及首字母提示完成短文。(10分)
Ben and his friends are d________ a project about e________. Ben is reporting the result of their work.
M________ of our energy c________ from coal and oil. But there is not m________ coal or oil on Earth. We should s________ energy. We should not d ________ so m________ because cars u ________ a lot of energy. We can w________ to work or school every day.
六、完形填空。(8分)
There are many ways for us to reduce waste. We can reuse paper and plastic bags. We can also reuse newspapers, glass and cans to 1 new things. Here are some useful ways to 2 waste.
Write on 3 sides of the paper. Many people write on only one side of their paper. Some people give paper 4 to others at festivals. Why not 5 e-cards
You may have some old clothes. There are some poor families in our country. You may ask your mother to 6 your old 7 . Then, you can give them to those poor children. You will feel happy after you help 8 .
We should make better use of our resources. Then we' ll have less waste.
( )1. A. help B. make C. use
( )2. A. get B. show C. reduce
( )3. A. every B. both C. all
( )4. A. presents B. flowers C. cards
( )5. A. read B. send C. ask
( )6. A. throw B. put C. collect
( )7. A. clothes B. sweaters C. coats
( )8. A. friends B. students C. others
七、阅读理解。(10分)
(A)
Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts so that people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming deserts. Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the Earth.
Some places on Earth don't get very much rain. But they still don't become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Some green plants are very important to dry places. Plants don't let the hot sun make the earth very dry. Plants don't let the wind blow the dirt away. When a little of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land will become a desert much more easily.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。(5分)
( )1. Scientists want to bring ________ to the deserts.
A. water B. rain C. wind
( )2. Because ________ do bad things, many places are becoming deserts.
A. animals B. people C. the sun
( )3. Which sentence is NOT true
A. Many places are becoming deserts.
B. Scientists ask people to live and grow food in the deserts.
C. Scientists learn a lot about the deserts.
( )4. The meaning of the underlined word“ dirt” is“________”.
A. 地球 B. 沙子 C. 泥土
( )5. Why are green plants and grass helpful
A. Because they can hold the water and keep the earth wet.
B. Because they can stop the wind from blowing the dirt away.
C. Both A and B.
(B)
The Earth is our only home in the universe(宇宙). If we don't protect it from now on, we will have nowhere to go when the environment is ruined(毁坏). Look at what we have done to our Mother Earth. We produce so much exhaust gas(废气) that our Earth is no longer clear and healthy. In many big cities, we can hardly see a bright blue sky. We use as many resources as we can find, then turn them into rubbish. The rubbish has taken up more and more space on our planet. We also pollute water. Fish and other beings are suffering(受折磨) to our mistakes. Some died out. Some will die out in the future.
All of us must do something to protect our Earth. For example, we can take a bus instead of driving a private car, and use goods that are made of recycled materials(材料). Many ways we can take in daily life will do good to our better future. So please do it right now, for ourselves, for our younger generation(一代人).
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1. The Earth is one of our many homes in the universe.
( )2. The rubbish has taken up more and more space on our planet.
( )3. All the beings in the water died out because of our mistakes.
( )4. In many big cities, we can often see a bright blue sky now.
( )5. Taking a bus instead of driving a private car and using recyclable goods are good ways.
八、书面表达。(8分)
古语说：“孟春之月，盛德在木”。树木对于地球和人类生活至关重要，我国自古有在春季种树的传统。2024年3月 12 日是我国第46个植树节，图图想在植树节来临之际以“ Save trees”为题出一期黑板报。请你根据所给图片提示，帮他写一篇不少于 60词的英语短文吧。
第七单元参考答案
听力材料
一、听录音，选出与所听内容相符的答案。(听两遍)
1. The fish in the river are dead because the water is polluted. 2. More and more people join in the protection of the Earth.
3. Please reuse or try to use less plastic.
4. Too much plastic may cause white
38pollution. 5. Let's put the poster at the school gate. 6. Bobby and Sam are doing a project now. 7. There are so many presents under the Christmas tree. 8. The farmers cut down the trees for firewood. 9. People should put rubbish in the bin. That's good for the Earth. 10. You can see a lot of wood. Wood comes from trees.
二、听录音，选出合适的答语。(听两遍)
1. What are the students doing
2. When's World Environment Day
3. What can we do to save energy
4. What comes from trees
5. What can we use water to do
三、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是否相符，用“T”或“F”表示。(听两遍)
Nancy and Charlie made a poster yesterday. They drew the sea on it. One half is blue, and the other is black. In the blue part, the fish are swimming with their parents. They are happy. But in the black part, there's a lot of rubbish and oil. Some fish are dead, and some are crying. There is a sentence on the poster,“ Let's protect the sea together.”
四、听录音，根据所听短文，选择正确的答案。(听两遍)
Wenchang set up a waste bank in 2020. People can put waste into the bank and get presents from it. How does the bank work First, people get bags from the bank. Then they pick up waste and put it into the bags when they walk on the beach. They can get10 points from the bank for one bag of waste. After getting enough points, they can get
presents, such as bottled water, drinks, coconuts and snacks from the bank. This kind of bank makes people keep the beach clean. The beach will be more and more beautiful with the help of the waste bank.
五、听录音，填入所缺单词。(听两遍)
This is the Earth. The green parts are plains. The blue parts are seas and the ocean. The white parts are clouds and glaciers. Many years ago, the Earth was very clean. But nowadays there is much pollution. There is air pollution, land pollution and water pollution everywhere. People are cutting down too many trees. Many wild animals, birds and insects lose their homes. It's very cruel. People must stop doing these. We must protect the Earth.
听力答案
一、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A8. B 9. A 10. B
二、1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B
三、1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F
四、1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A
五、 green, clouds, much, air, water, cutting, trees, lose, stop, protect
笔试答案
一、1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B
二、(A) 1. plastic 2. saving 3. reuse 4. Most5. wood
(B) 1. dancing 2. to make 3. useful4.to do 5.comes
(C)1. any rubbish 2. to make beautiful clothes 3. is ready 4. collecting old things 5. were doing a project
三、1. B 2. B 3. C
4. A 解析· plastic 是不可数名词,前面要用 too much 来修饰; plastic bags or bottles 是可数名词短语，前面要用 too many 来修饰。故选 A。
5. B 6. B 7. C
8. C解析·设空处所在的句子想表达的是“ Mr Green昨天将那个消息告诉了我。” tell sb about sth是固定搭配,意为“告诉某人关于某事的情况”。故选 C。
9. A 10. D
四、1. C 2. B 3. E 4. D 5. F
五、 doing, energy, Most, comes, much, save, drive, much, use, walk
六、1. B
2. C解析·通读全文可知，这篇短文主要介绍的是一些可以有效减少浪费的方式。 reduce 意为“减少”。故选 C。
3. B 解析· every 意为“每个”,后接可数名词单数； both 用来谈论两个人或物； all用来谈论三个及三个以上的人或物，后接可数名词复数。由常识可知，一张纸有正反两面。故选 B。
4. C 5. B
6. C 解析· throw 意为“扔”; put 意为“放”; collect意为“收集”。此处想表达的是“你可以让你的妈妈收集你的旧衣服。”故选 C。
7. A 8. C
七、(A)1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C
(B)1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T
八、示例：
Save trees
We all know that wood comes from trees. We can use wood to make houses, tables, chairs and many other things. But people cut down too many trees. The trees are getting less and less and forests are getting bald(光秃的). It's bad for the Earth. So we should save trees. We shouldn't waste any paper or use too many paper cups. We should plant more trees every year.
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