中考综合模拟测试卷
班级 姓名 得分 学号
听力部分 (25分)
一、听力(本题有15小题;第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分;共计25分)
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
( )1. What kind of magazines does John like reading
A. Fashion magazines. B. Nature magazines. C. History magazines.
( )2. What will the weather be like tomorrow
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
( )3. How did the woman learn cooking
A. By reading books. B. By joining a club. C. By attending a course.
( )4. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and secretary.
C. Husband and wife.
( )5. What does Jenny think of her trip in Canada
A. The food was salty.
B. The weather was terrible.
C. The hotel was expensive.
第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话,回答6—7小题。
( )6. Why is Mark playing the drums
A. Because he' ll have a music test.
B. Because he' ll give a performance.
C. Because he's taking drum lessons.
( )7. What is Mrs Jones' suggestion
A. To find a teacher. B. To practise more. C. To join a club.
听下面一段较长对话,回答8—10小题。
( )8. How does James like the movie Spider Man
A. Amazing. B. Disappointing. C. Funny.
( )9. What makes Sharon feel puzzled about the movie
A. The special effects. B. The main story. C. The beautiful scenery.
( )10. What do we know about Sharon
A. She has read the books about the movie.
B. She is familiar with the character.
C. She likes seeing movies in the theatre.
第三节:听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
( )11. What does the speaker probably do
A. A guide. B. A manager. C. A presenter.
( )12. What is the new product
A. A dish washer. B. A cooking robot. C. A washing machine.
( )13. How long has the company spent designing the product
A. For about 4 years. B. For about 5 years. C. For about 6 years.
( )14. What can the product do
A. Wash dishes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Order meals online.
( )15. How can we get more information about the product
A. By calling the company. B. By sending e- mails to them
C. By visiting the official website.
笔试部分 (95分)
二、完形填空(本题有15小题;每小题1分;共计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was a boy, we had several gardens around our old house. The largest one of all was used just for 16 potatoes.
I can still remember those days. The whole family 17 . My mum, my elder brothers and I went to work 18 my dad turned the soil in the garden. It was my job to 19 the tiny seeds(种子) in the rows, and my mum spread fertilizer(化肥) on them. My brother then 20 them with the newly turned soil.
During the next several months, I always glanced around the garden whenever I played outside, wondering what was going on 21 the ground. When the harvest time came, I was 22 at the huge size of the potatoes my dad pulled out of the soil. This would be turned into 23 of fried potatoes, roast potatoes and my personal favourite: potatoes cooked in sauce. They would keep the whole family well- fed throughout the year. It was 24 a miracle(奇迹).
25 on those days makes me wonder how many other seeds I have planted in this life that had grown unseen in the hearts and minds of others. How many times has my dad used something little that I said 26 did to grow something beautiful And how many times...
Every single day of our lives we step out into the garden of the world. Every single day we plant 27 that can grow into something wonderful. We may never see the growth that comes from the kind words or loving 28 we share. I hope you always look after the garden around you 29 . I hope you plant goodness, peace and compassion(同情) in the lives of people you meet. I hope you help miracles to 30 .
( )16. A. selling B. growing C. cutting D. picking
( )17. A. agreed B. helped C. divided D. changed
( )18. A. after B. until C. because D. though
( )19. A. choose B. examine C.compare D. drop
( )20. A. filled B. connected C. mixed D. covered
( )21. A. across B. on C. under D. through
( )22. A. annoyed B. amazed C. embarrassed D. disappointed
( )23. A. meal after meal B. row after row
C. life after life D. day after day
( )24. A. shortly B. truly C. mainly D. properly
( )25. A. Looking for B. Looking back
C. Looking around D. Looking up
( )26. A. so B. and C. or D. but
( )27. A. vegetables B. flowers C. trees D. seeds
( )28. A. sayings B. friends C. acts D. relatives
( )29. A. by chance B. on time C. with care D. in surprise
( )30. A. return B. grow C. prepare D. happen
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题;每小题2分;共计30分)
阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
The COVID-19 pandemic has affected our daily life a lot in 2021, including the way we travel. Recently Airbn b has done research on it and here is the result. The top three ways may continue in 2022. Let's take a look.
Nearby travel With many travel rules during the pandemic, people preferred traveling to nearby places in 2021, for they care a lot about the public safety. According to the research, 62 percent of people are interested in taking a vacation nearby with an increase of 80 percent. People who live in large cities want to get back in touch with nature. Travelers are looking for places different from their everyday flats, such as farm stay.
Pod travel During the pandemic, we find people want to be more connected. So“ pod travel”, getting together with loved ones in safe places, is growing rapidly. According to Airbnb, 85 percent of people choose to travel with family or close friends in quiet villages. It has increased 90 percent. Pod travel can not only improve the relationship among relatives and friends, but also reduce the risk of suffering the pandemic.
Cloud travel To stay safe, many people worked and learned at home in 2021 because of the pandemic. In order to get the balance of working and relaxing, cloud travel resulted. It is a kind of travel online. According to Airbnb, there was a 128 percent increase in it.“ People actively took part in the new kind of travel. It could free themselves from the rush work, and also open their mind to the wonders of the world freely.”
( )31. According to the research, what kind of activity increased most in 2021
A. Nearby travel. B. Pod travel. C. Cloud travel. D. Home stay.
( )32. From the passage, we know people all care about their .
A. safety B. hobby C. wealth D. family
( )33. Which of the following is“ po d travel”
A. Paul would like to stay at home to enjoy the fantastic movies with his sister.
B. Lee will spend the coming May Day with his parents in a peaceful countryside.
C. Louis had a wonderful trip with his new friends from different countries last month.
D. Karen plans a long trip to Xinjiang with her pen friends during the summer vacation.
(B)
Thailand is one of the world's largest“ supporters” to plastic pollution in the ocean. The problem is so serious that dead sea animals have been seen with plastic in their stomachs.
At last, the country decided to take action. The government introduced a nationwide ban(禁令) on single- use plastic bags. The ban came into effect on January 1,2020. Stores are not allowed to offer customers single- use plastic bags. On television, plastic bags are pixelated(打马赛克). Many companies and supermarkets are encouraging people to say no to single- use plastics.
What do the local people think of the ban How are they going without plastic bags Well, it seems Thai people are among the most humorous in the world. They are filling their T- shirts, fishnets and suitcases with the things they buy. Pictures of creative shoppers have become popular on the Internet.
One shopper, Stupanee Burut- thong, said,“ At first, I wasn't used to shopping without plastic bags. It's not easy to change your way of thinking and behaviour. But I would often remind myself of the harm that plastic has done to sea animals. So I have been trying to forget about plastic bags.”
In 2019, another Asian country China announced a national standard for biodegradable(可生物降解的) plastic shopping bags. It is technologically prepared for their production. Some areas have also got valuable experience that others can learn from. For example, Mexico City rang with a ban on plastic bags in 2020. There, the law is bringing back traditional ways of packing things. They are using bamboo baskets again.
Scientists hope more countries will introduce a plastic bag ban. Everyone should do something to save this beautiful planet.
( )34. With the example of the sea animals in Paragraph 1, the writer wants to show :
A. some sea animals like to eat plastic
B. Thailand has seen serious water pollution
C. sea animals in Thailand are not properly protected
D. plastic pollution in the ocean has been very serious
( )35. We can learn from this passage that Thai people are .
A. lazy and silly B. friendly and helpful
C. humorous and creative D. careless and dishonest
( )36. In Mexico City, people are using bamboo baskets again because .
A. plastic bags have been banned there
B. plastic bags have become very expensive there
C. bamboo baskets are easier to carry than plastic bags
D. the local government offers them bamboo baskets for free
( )37. The purpose of this passage is to .
A. discover the reasons for sea animals' death
B. describe the advantages of plastic bags
C. show the shoppers' amazing behaviours
D. encourage the introduction of a plastic bag ban
(C)
2021 two sessions(两会) have included several important topics, such as food waste and wildlife protection. Artificial intelligence(AI) which is influencing our lives in every way is in one of them. People are no longer unfamiliar with AI. It has already been used to do housework, develop medicine, recognise faces, and so on. Now a new painter is ready to join the list.
Next month, auction(拍卖) house Christie’s Prints and Multiples will make history by offering the first painting created by AI for sale. The painting is a picture of a man called Edmond de Belamy, and is expected to be sold for up to 10,000. The work was created by software developed by the French art group Obvious. It shows a man with a mysterious look on his face. Laugero- Lasserre, an art collector from France, called the work fantastic and amazing at the same time. This isn't the first example of AI- produced artwork, as AI has already been used to write poems and songs. However, many people doubt whether it should be called art at all. According to Russian writer Leo Tolsroy(1828~1910), art is about creating emotion(情感).“ It's a means of joining people together in the same feelings,” he once said.
What is the emotion behind art How to put the emotion into art As we all know, the ability to create and use tools is what makes human beings different from other species. People always create works with all kinds of emotions, happy or upset, excited or disappointed. Several designers have made a lot of effort to create the paintings by the AI technology. Together, they“ fed” the AI with a huge collection of paintings from the 14th to the 18th centuries, until it was able to work out how to make similar paintings of its own.
The introduction of Al art could be the beginning of a new artistic movement. However, not everyone is ready to welcome these high- tech artists yet.
( )38. In the first paragraph, the writer wants to .
A. lead in the two sessions of 2021
B. provide some advice for the readers
C. show a well- known painter to us
D. introduce a new topic and cause interest
( )39. What can we learn from Paragraph 2
A. AI created an artwork for the first time.
B. The work is Laugero- Lasserre's look.
C. An art collector thought badly of the work.
D. AI hasn't created paintings before the sale.
( )40. How did the designers make AI create paintings
A. They let AI practise repeatedly.
B. They put a lot of paintings into AI.
C. They let AI watch famous paintings.
D. They invited an artist to operate AI.
( )41. What will the writer most probably talk about in the paragraph that follows
A. Some examples supporting AI artworks.
B. Some different opinions about AI artworks.
C. Some famous artworks that AI has created.
D. Some new and interesting artistic activities.
(D)
After giving a talk at a high school, I was asked to pay a visit to a special student. An illness had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me, and it would mean a great deal to him, so I agreed.
During the nine- mile drive to his home, I found out something about Matthew. He had muscular dystrophy(肌肉萎缩症). When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to see five, and then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold- medal power lifter, and I knew about overcoming(克服) difficulties and going for my dreams.
I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain or ask,“ Why me ” He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. Clearly, he knew what he was talking about. He didn't mention that his classmates had made fun of him because he was different. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weight with me. When we finished talking, I pulled out the first gold medal I won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming difficulties than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said,“ You are a champion(冠军). You won that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”
Last summer I received a letter from Matthew's parents telling me that Matthew had passed away. They wanted me to have a letter he had written to me a few days before:
Dear Rick,
My mum said I should send you a thank- you letter for the picture you sent me. I also want to let you know that the doctors tell me that I don't have long to live any more, but I still smile as much as I can. I told you that someday I was going to the Olympics and win a gold medal, but I know now I will never get to do that. However,I know I'm a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you.
Thank you for loving me.
Your friend,
Matthew
( )42. The underlined part in Paragraph 3“ Why me” probably means“ ”.
A. Why do you come to see me
B. Why do I have to stay at home
C. Why do you give a gold medal to me
D. Why does the disease fall on me
( )43. We can infer from the passage that .
A. Matthew was a determined boy and considered himself as normal
B. Rick used to have the same disease and later became a power lifter
C. Matthew was to become a champion before he died
D. after meeting Matthew, Rick regarded him as normal
( )44. Rick wrote the passage with the purpose of .
A. expressing his pity to all the disabled children
B. showing his admiration towards the disabled child
C. telling an experience of meeting a disabled child
D. describing his unusual friendship with a disabled child
( )45. What would be the best title for this passage
A. A Sick Boy B. A Special Friend
C. A Real Champion D. A Famous Athlete
四、词汇运用(本题有15小题;每小题1分;共计15分)
A.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
smooth memory include Germany pay for
46. As the lady aged, her got worse and worse.
47. The Smiths speak neither nor French at home.
48. The weather was airless and the water was as as glass.
49. There are many types of music, blues, jazz and so on.
50. If Jack doesn't get rid of his bad habits, he will what he has done.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
To help people develop good habits, Clear Plate offers users credit points(虚拟信用值) that can be used to buy products.
After finishing dinner at the dining hall, Bi Haibao, a teacher took a photo of his 51. (空的) plate and posted it on a WeChat program called Clear Plate. After that, he 52. (收到) some credit points that can be used to buy products or give meals to people in need. Bi led a student team to enter a53. (比赛) for the activity.“ It is surprising, as all the team members had formed habits to 54. (节约) food by the end of the term,” he said.
Liu Jinchen, who 55. (创立) Clear Plate in October 2018, said refusing food waste should be a lifestyle 56. (选择). His program has attracted about 4,200,000 people and has given away meals 57. (值) over1,000,000 yuan. Liu believes good behaviour 58. (应该) be encouraged and awarded so it becomes a good habit. He has helped 59. (数百万) of people to form the habit of clearing their plates in a more fun way.
Liu was named one of the seventeen 60. (年轻的) Leaders by theUN in 2020. And he has been the only Chinese person to get the honour so far.
五、语法填空(本题有 10小题;每小题1分;共计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
“ For those who have never been to Tibet, Tibet is 61. dream. For those who have ever been there, Tibet is a memory,” said Li Wan. Ms. Li became62. ( interest) in Tibet after having worked in a company for less than three months. Since 1998, Li 63. ( spend) most of her time in travelling, and she has been to almost every corner of Tibet during these 64. ( year).
Li’s 65. ( one) trip to Tibet was only out of her loving freedom. She66. ( enter) Tibet along the Yunnan- Tibetan Road. 67. she couldn't say a word of Tibetan language, this did not really stop her municating with local people successfully.“ To me, they are free, friendly, happy and close to nature. People should live 69. this way, singing while working, dancing 70. living,” Li said.
六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题;每小题1分;共计5分)
请根据下面的选项进行匹配,将相应的序号填入空格中。
Chinese people see spring flowers and the autumn moon as the most beautiful seasonal views. We enjoy the full moon during the Mid- Autumn Festival.71.
The Flower- Worshipping Festival(花朝节) is the birthday of flowers. It started in the Tang Dynasty(AD 618—907). People celebrate it in the second lunar month, which is usually in March or April.72.
There are goddesses of flowers. Each is in the charge of a month of the year. On a flower's birthday, people often offer incense(焚香) and spirits(烈酒) to the flower goddesses.73.
People usually have fun outdoors during the Flower- Worshipping Festival.74. Families have a picnic near flowers. Some may also plant some flowers.
75. Girls get together and make friends. They wear flowers in their hair, catch butterflies and tie red ribbons on trees to enjoy the flowers. They also make pretty rice cakes with flowers.
A. The Flower- Worshipping Festival is also a festival for girls.
B. The exact dates are different in different places across China.
C. A spring outing in the countryside is very common.
D. But do you know we also have a festival to celebrate flowers
E. In this way, they wish for good weather and a good harvest.
F. Boys plant trees in the yard of their own houses.
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
76.假如你是李华,最近收到外国好友 Cindy的电子邮件,请你根据该邮件内容给 Cindy回复。
Hi, Li Hua,
I'm in a low mood recently. You know my home is far from school, so I have to live in the school this term. I always feel homesick. I miss my parents and don't want to live with strangers. Can you help me
Cindy
注意:(1)请回复邮件中所提及的问题,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息;
(3)词数:不少于 80。
Hi, Cindy,
Li Hua