Unit5Art world易错题(含解析) 牛津译林版九年级英语上册

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名称 Unit5Art world易错题(含解析) 牛津译林版九年级英语上册
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九上英语Unit5 Art world 易错题精选
一、单项选择
1.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)The drama series The Long Season hit the screen earlier this year and many people thought ________ of the drama series.
A.mostly B.wisely C.hardly D.highly
2.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)—What shall we do to kill time
—Well, ________ it is Star Cinema’s half-price day, why not go to watch a film
A.since B.whether C.although D.until
3.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)I think learning a musical ________ guides a child to an understanding of music.
A.improvement B.instrument C.invitation D.instruction
4.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)—Are you kidding I can’t believe it!
—I’m serious. I’m not ________ a story. It really happened!
A.staying up B.setting up C.getting up D.making up
5.(23-24九年级上·江苏连云港·期末)201 gold medals were ________ to Chinese winners at the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou.
A.returned B.presented C.introduced D.devoted
6.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)When Judy first came to Nanjing, she found the city was ________ the way her grandfather described—beautiful and peaceful.
A.exactly B.highly C.widely D.properly
7.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)—Must I attend tomorrow’s meeting
—Yes. The meeting is ________. Besides, I have something ________ to discuss with you.
A.of great value; great pleasure B.valuable; pleasant
C.great valuable; pleasure D.value; pleasant
8.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)This winter, Harbin is a ________ recommended place to visit because of “southern small potatoes”.
A.closely B.highly C.correctly D.possibly
9.(22-23九年级上·江苏常州·期末)________ you didn’t answer my call, I left a message on WeChat.
A.If B.As C.While D.Before
10.(22-23九年级上·江苏·期末)It’s a kind of ________ flower in my hometown. We can see it everywhere.
A.exciting B.curious C.common D.creative
11.(22-23九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)Don’t always give orders to your child, follow his interests ________. Then, you can understand him better.
A.closely B.widely C.highly D.easily
12.(22-23九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)It was Audrey Hepburn’s ________ performance, but the memory was ________.
A.last; lasting B.last; lasted C.lasted; lasting D.lasted; last
13.(22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)—How is everything going
—Not bad. At least, the relationship between the police and the community _________.
A.has improved B.improved C.has controlled D.controlled
14.(22-23九年级上·江苏苏州·期末)—Being homesick is a feeling ________ to many people in the world.
—Yes.That’s why many poets worldwide have written about this topic.
A.similar B.common C.close D.strange
15.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末)—What bad weather! Will it ________ till the weekend
—Yes. The weather is always like this during the winter.
A.last B.keep C.appear D.stay
16.(23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期中)With double reduction policy, students don’t have to ______ for homework till midnight.
A.set up B.stay up C.put up D.make up
17.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)—Why not make a list of all the homework you have
—That’s a good ________.
A.cause B.advice C.value D.suggestion
18.(22-23九年级上·江苏镇江·期中)The paper said that under the Party’s leadership, great _______ has been made in Cross—Straits relations(海峡两岸关系)over the past 70 years.
A.praise B.promise C.progress D.practice
19.(22-23九年级上·江苏泰州·期中)The 20th National Congress of the CPC (中共二十大) draws wide attention from both China and abroad, ________ it plays an important role in China’s development.
A.if B.though C.as D.when
20.(22-23九年级上·江苏泰州·期中)—David is always seen ______ to do his homework till midnight!
—Oh, he is a top student. His notes are always ______ to us.
A.staying out; valuable B.to wake up; value C.getting up; value D.to stay up; valuable
21.(22-23九年级上·江苏无锡·期中)In character-training of children, what really ________ is what their parents say and do.
A.matches B.values C.matters D.minds
22.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期中)Nanjing Museum is well worth visiting because you can have a ________ of rich culture.
A.look B.taste C.praise D.gift
23.(2023九年级·全国·专题练习)The first Nobel Prize was presented to a German scientist for the discovery of rays, which are ________ used to look for problems inside our bodies.
A.quietly B.successfully C.hardly D.gently
24.(2023九年级·全国·专题练习)The writer who wrote Learn From the Role Model Lei Feng didn’t ________ the song would be enjoyed by many people for 60 years.
A.expect B.create C.accept D.change
25.(2023九年级·全国·专题练习)Dressing up as a ghost is ________ unusual in our culture. People think it will bring bad luck.
A.hardly B.hard C.highly D.high
26.(2023·江苏宿迁·三模)—It’s necessary to grow crops in time at the beginning of the year.
—Everybody knows, “The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring.”
A.carries on B.stands for C.makes up D.depends on
27.(2023九年级·全国·专题练习)The news Besides A and B, C appears beautifully in the sky makes us excited ________ “C” is C919 from China, with many Jiangsu elements(元素).
A.because B.so C.though D.then
28.(2023·江苏无锡·二模)________ with the medal for the Best Actress, Michelle Yeoh encouraged all the ladies not to give up.
A.Provided B.Presented C.Given D.Raised
29.(2023·江苏常州·二模)Zhong Nanshan, an 87-year-old doctor, has devoted himself ________ to medical research and won high praise from people all over the country.
A.completely B.successfully C.properly D.widely
30.(2023·江苏泰州·三模)Two years after the “father of hybrid rice” Yuan Longping died, Chinese people ________ flowers in front of his grave (坟墓), posting pictures and sending texts online to mourn (哀悼) the great man.
A.presented B.praised C.produced D.prevented
二、单词拼写
31.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)Here are several (音乐会) tickets. Would you like to go there with me
32.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)The movie is about some (牛仔) in the west of America.
33.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)Tan Dun is a world-famous (音乐家) who creates music without boundaries.
34.(22-23九年级上·江苏·期末)Tan Dun made over 50 sounds from water by (控制) the speed of water flow.
35.(23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末)My friend Sandy has a (天赋) for making everyone happy.
36.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)China has done a lot to bring a (持久的) influence to the world.
37.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期末)The central computer system can (控制) all lights in this building.
38.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Hangzhou (成功地) held the 19th Asian Games.
39.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期末)He ran very fast and arrived there out of (呼吸).
40.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末) silk is really popular in some foreign countries now.(传统的)
41.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)The athlete’s perfect performance in Winter Olympic Games won high from the media and the public. (赞扬)
42.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)City planners are looking for a (中心的) location for the new hospital.
43.(22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Every time, the name of those country will be engraved(雕刻)on the trophy of FIFA World Cup. (获胜者)
44.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末)Learning a musical (乐器) introduces a child to an understanding of music.
45.(22-23九年级上·江苏苏州·期末)The (高度地) educated scientists are respected and admired by Chinese people.
46.(22-23九年级上·江苏南通·期中)He was invited to (颁发)the prizes at the model contest.
47.(2023·江苏淮安·一模)Whenever such a happy feeling (创造), they will dance in a circle.
48.(2023·江苏无锡·三模)It is (普通的) knowledge that people might float into space because of the low gravity.
49.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中)How did he solve the problem (succeed)
50.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中) a warm and comfortable feeling in our homes needs patience. (create)
51.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)This film tells a strange experience in an unknown place. (music)
52.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)I (high) recommend you use that App to learn to turn your photos into short videos.
53.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)It’s amazing to see these local people wear their (tradition) hats and skirts in festivals.
54.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)The (centre) task of the CPC will be to lead the Chinese people to realize the Second Centenary Goal.
55.(22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)Our English teacher has (successful) passed the driving test.
56.(22-23九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)All the volunteers are (high) trained before starting the task.
57.(22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)The Chinese women football team is the (win) of the match.
58.(22-23九年级上·江苏盐城·期末)His spirit of never giving up left a (last) impression on me.
59.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末)Now, as one part of traditional culture, cuju is (know) for its special charm in China.
60.(22-23九年级上·江苏盐城·期中)Many friends would like to give us advice when we need their support.(value)
61.(2023九年级·江苏·专题练习)The (win) of this year’s Spelling Bee is… Daniel!
62.(2023·江苏南京·一模)For the first time, this year’s Oscar for Best Actress (present) to Michelle Yeoh, an Asian woman.
63.(2023·江苏无锡·一模)Lionel Messi is best (know) for winning the World Cup 2022 with his team.
64.(2022·江苏无锡·二模)—It’s impossible to have my novel published. It’s always far from perfect.
—I believe it (happen) since you have a real gift for writing.
65.(2018九年级·江苏徐州·专题练习)Peter Tchaikovsky was a (Russia). He was a (compose) of classical music.
三、选词填空
(22-23九年级上·江苏南通·期末)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
think high forty patient silent
66.I will be out of control when I am a little .
67.WeChat can help record our and express our feelings.
68.To break , the host told a joke and soon the conversation went on.
69.The whole world praised 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
70.The couple had enough courage to have a third baby in their early .
四、完成句子
71.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末)这位导演成功地将中国文化和有趣的故事结合在一起。
The director .
72.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末)这个音乐家擅长创造带有浓郁地方特色的音乐吗?
Is the musician good at
73.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)你能告诉我音乐会开始多久了吗?
Could you tell me
74.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Jim具有足球天赋,我们球队不能少了他。
Jim football so our team can’t go without him.
75.(22-23九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)敦煌石窟中的古画有着经久不衰的价值。
Ancient paintings in Dunhuang Caves .
76.(22-23九年级上·江苏无锡·期中)这位开拓者最终成功取得领先地位了吗?
Did in the end
五、翻译
77.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)他已经习惯用普通物品来作曲。(汉译英)
.
78.(2023·江苏扬州·一模)令我们惊讶的是,他被认为是最出色的音乐家。(汉译英)
79.(21-22九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)因为他工作努力, 所以校长对他高度赞扬。(汉译英)
参考答案:
1.D
【详解】句意:今年早些时候,电视剧《漫长的季节》在荧幕上播出,很多人对这部电视剧评价很高。
考查副词。mostly几乎所有;wisely明智地;hardly几乎不;highly高度地。根据“The drama series The Long Season hit the screen earlier this year”可知,人们对这部电视剧评价很高,think highly of“高度评价”。故选D。
2.A
【详解】句意:——我们该做什么来消磨时间呢?——好吧,既然今天是星空影院的半价日,为什么不去看电影呢?
考查从属连词辨析。since既然,因为(引导原因状语从句);whether是否;although尽管(引导让步状语从句);until直到(引导时间状语从句)。根据“…it is Star Cinema’s half-price day, why not go to watch a film”可知因为今天是星空影院的半价日,所以建议一起去看电影。故选A。
3.B
【详解】句意:我认为学习一种乐器可以引导孩子对音乐的理解。
考查名词辨析。improvement进步;instrument乐器;invitation邀请;instruction指示。根据“learning a musical...”可知,指的是学习乐器。musical instrument表示 “乐器”。故选B。
4.D
【详解】句意:——你在开玩笑吗?我简直不敢相信!——我是认真的。我不是在编故事。这真的发生了!
考查动词短语。staying up熬夜;setting up建立;getting up起床;making up编造。根据“It really happened!”可知,不是在编故事。故选D。
5.B
【详解】句意:第19届杭州亚运会上,中国选手共获得201枚金牌。
考查动词辨析。return返回;present颁发;introduce介绍;devote致力于。根据“201 gold medals were...to Chinese winners”可知,中国选手一共被颁发了201枚金牌,故选B。
6.A
【详解】句意:当朱迪第一次来到南京时,她发现这个城市就像她祖父描述的那样:美丽而和平。
考查副词辨析。exactly完全地,恰好地;highly高度地;widely广泛地;properly适当地。根据“she found the city was...the way her grandfather described”可知,指的是恰好如她祖父描述的那样,“exactly(恰好地)” 符合语境。故选A。
7.B
【详解】句意:——我必须参加明天的会议吗?——是的。这次会议很有价值。此外,我还有一些愉快的事情要和你讨论。
考查形容词的用法。valuable有价值的,形容词;value价值,名词;great pleasure很大的快乐,名词;pleasant愉快的,形容词。of great value=valuable“有价值的”,形容词,在第一个空中作be动词的表语,且修饰形容词用副词greatly,故排除CD;第二空作定语,修饰复合不定代词,用形容词pleasant“令人愉快的”。故选B。
8.B
【详解】句意:这个冬天,哈尔滨因为“南方小土豆”而成为被强烈推荐的旅游地。
考查副词辨析。closely接近地;highly高度地;correctly正确地;possibly可能地。根据“Harbin is a ... recommended place to visit because of ‘southern small potatoes’.”可知,是指哈尔滨是被高度推荐的旅游地,故选B。
9.B
【详解】句意:由于你没有接我的电话,所以我在微信上留言了。
考查连词辨析。If如果;As由于,因为;While当……的时候;Before在……以前。根据“...you didn’t answer my call, I left a message on WeChat.”可知,因为对方没接电话,所以我才在微信上留言,前半句是后半句的原因,因此“As”符合语境。故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:这是一种我的家乡常见的花。我们随处都可以见到它。
考查形容词辨析。exciting激动的;curious好奇的;common常见的;creative有创造力的。根据“We can see it everywhere.”可知,这种花可以到处看到,说明很常见,故选C。
11.A
【详解】句意:不要总是对你的孩子发号施令,密切地观察他的兴趣。然后,你才能更好地理解他。
考查副词辨析。closely密切地;widely广泛地;highly高度地;easily简单地。根据“Then, you can understand him better.”可知为了更好地理解孩子,要密切地观察他的兴趣。故选A。
12.A
【详解】句意:这是奥黛丽·赫本的最后一场演出,但记忆是永恒的。
考查形容词的用法以及形容词辨析。last最后的;lasted持续,动词过去式或过去分词;lasting持久的。第一个空作定语,用形容词,排除CD;第二个空作be动词的表语,用形容词,表示“持久的”,排除B。故选A。
13.A
【详解】句意:——一切进展如何?——还不错。至少,警察和社区之间的关系有所改善。
考查时态和动词辨析。has improved已经改善,现在完成时;improved改善,一般过去时;has controlled已经控制,现在完成时;controlled控制,一般过去时。根据“the relationship between the police and the community”可知,警察和社区的关系改善了,此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响,用现在完成时have/has done。故选A。
14.B
【详解】句意:——对于世界上的很多人来说,思乡之情很普遍。——是的。这就是为什么世界各地的很多诗人都写了关于这个话题的诗。
考查形容词词义辨析。similar相似的;common普遍的;close亲近的;strange陌生的。根据常识可知,“思乡”应该是很”普遍的”情感。故选B。
15.A
【详解】句意:——多么糟糕的天气啊!它会持续到这周末吗?——是的。冬天期间天气总是像这个样子。
考查动词词义辨析。last持续;keep保持;appear看来,好像;stay停留。根据“What bad weather! Will it … till the weekend ”可知,这里问的是这个糟糕的天气是否会持续到周末。故选A。
16.B
【详解】句意:随着双减政策,学生不必为了作业熬夜到半夜。
考查动词短语。set up建立;stay up熬夜;put up张贴;make up编造。根据“till midnight”可知,此处表示熬夜,故选B。
17.D
【详解】句意:——为什么不把你所有的家庭作业列一个清单呢?——这是一个好建议。
考查名词辨析。cause原因;advice建议,不可数名词;value价值;suggestion建议,可数名词。根据“Why not make a list of all the homework you have ”可知,这是对方给出的一个建议,空前有不定冠词a,空处应用单数名词suggestion。故选D。
18.C
【详解】句意:文章说,70年来,在党的领导下,海峡两岸关系取得了长足发展。
考查名词辨析。praise称赞;promise诺言;progress进展;practice训练。由“great … has been made in Cross—Straits relations(海峡两岸关系)over the past 70 years”可知,此处指两岸关系取得了进展。故选C。
19.C
【详解】句意:因为中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会在中国的发展中起着重要作用,受到国内外的广泛关注。
考查连词辨析。if如果;though尽管;as因为;when当……时候。根据“The 20th National Congress of the CPC (中共二十大) draws wide attention from both China and abroad”可知,党的二十大受到国内外的广泛关注,是因为它在中国的发展中起着重要作用,故选C。
20.D
【详解】句意:——总是看到大卫熬夜做作业到半夜!——哦,他是个尖子生。他的笔记对我们总是很有价值。
考查动词短语。stay out待在外面;wake up叫醒;get up起床;stay up熬夜;valuable有价值的;value价值。根据“David is always seen ... to do his homework till midnight!”可知,此处是指熬夜做作业到半夜。故选D。
21.C
【详解】句意:在儿童的性格养成阶段,真正重要的是父母的言行。
考查动词辨析。matches匹配;values有价值;matters重要;minds介意。根据“ what really ... is what their parents say and do.”可知,此处指的是真正重要的是什么。故选C。
22.B
【详解】句意:南京博物馆非常值得一游,因为你可以领路丰富的文化。
考查名词辨析。look看;taste品味、体验、味道;praise称赞;gift天赋、礼物。根据“Nanjing Museum is well worth visiting because you can have a ... of rich culture.”可知,在博物馆你可以领略丰富的文化。have a taste of“领略”,故选B。
23.B
【详解】句意:第一个诺贝尔奖授予了一位德国科学家,因为他发现了射线,这种射线被成功地用于寻找我们身体内部的问题。
考查副词辨析。quietly安静地;successfully成功地;hardly几乎不;gently温柔地。根据“used to look for problems inside our bodies.”可知这种射线被成功地运用。故选B。
24.A
【详解】句意:《学习雷锋好榜样》的作者没想到这首歌会被很多人欣赏60年。
考查动词辨析。expect预料;create创造;accept接受;change改变。根据“…didn’t…the song would be enjoyed by many people for 60 years.”可知,此处指没有料想到这首歌会如此受欢迎。故选A。
25.C
【详解】句意:在我们的文化中,扮鬼是极不寻常的。人们认为这会带来厄运。
考查词汇辨析。hardly几乎不;hard困难的,努力地;highly非常;high高的。根据“People think it will bring bad luck.”可知,扮鬼在中国文化中是非常不寻常的,highly unusual“极不寻常”,副词highly修饰形容词unusual。故选C。
26.D
【详解】句意:——在一年开始的时候及时种植庄稼是必要的。——大家都知道,“一年之计在于春”。
考查动词短语。carries on继续;stands for代表;makes up组成;depends on依靠,在于。根据“The whole year’s work…a good start in spring.”可知,一年之计在于春。因此此处用“depends on”。故选D。
27.A
【详解】句意:除了A和B,天空中出现了美丽的C,这让我们很兴奋,因为“C”是来自中国的C919,带有很多江苏元素。
考查连词辨析。because因为;so所以;though虽然;then当时。“‘C’ is C919 from China, with many Jiangsu elements”是“The news Besides A and B, C appears beautifully in the sky makes us excited”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
28.B
【详解】句意:被颁发了最佳女演员奖,杨紫琼鼓励所有的女士不要放弃。
考查动词辨析。provide提供;present颁发;give给;raise提升,举起。根据“…with the medal for the Best Actress”可知,句子是一般过去时的被动语态,此处是说杨紫琼被颁发了最佳女演员奖,换句话说,杨紫琼获得了最佳女主角奖。故选B。
29.A
【详解】句意:87岁的钟南山医生全身心地投入到医学研究中,赢得了全国人民的高度赞扬。
考查副词辨析。completely完全地;successfully成功地;properly正确地;widely广泛地。根据“has devoted himself .... to medical research”可知此处指全身心地投入到医学研究中。故选A。
30.A
【详解】句意:在“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平去世两年后,中国人在他的坟墓前献上鲜花,并在网上发布照片和发送短信来哀悼这位伟人。
考查动词辨析。presented提交,给予;praised表扬;produced生产;prevented预防。根据“Chinese people ...flowers in front of his grave (坟墓)”可知,此处应是在坟墓前放上鲜花,用presented。故选A。
31.concert
【详解】句意:这里有几张音乐会的票。你愿意和我一起去吗?concert“音乐会”,是名词,此处用作定语,故填concert。
32.cowboys
【详解】句意:这部电影是关于美国西部的一些牛仔的。根据汉语提示可知,cowboy牛仔,可数名词。前有some修饰,故用复数,cowboy的复数为cowboys。故填cowboys。
33.musician
【详解】句意:谭盾是一位世界著名的音乐家,他创作音乐没有国界。音乐家:musician,冠词a修饰可数名词单数,名词作表语。故填musician。
34.controlling
【详解】句意:谭盾通过控制水流的速度,使水发出50多种声音。control“控制”,动词。“by”是介词,介词后用动名词,故把control变为controlling。故填controlling。
35.gift/talent
【详解】句意:我的朋友桑迪有使大家开心的天赋。根据“has a”和汉语提示可知,应使用名词gift或talent。故填gift/talent。
36.lasting
【详解】句意:中国为给世界带来持久的影响做了很多事情。lasting“持久的”,作定语,故填lasting。
37.control
【详解】句意:中央计算机系统能控制这栋楼中所有的灯。根据汉语提示可知,本题考查单词control“控制”,实义动词,can为情态动词,后接动词原形,故填control。
38.successfully
【详解】句意:杭州成功举办了第19届亚运会。“成功地”的英文表达是successfully,副词,用于修饰动词held。故填successfully。
39.breath
【详解】句意:他跑得非常快并且上气不接下气地到了那。此处应填名词,根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词breath“呼吸”,out of breath“上气不接下气”符合语境,故填breath。
40.Traditional
【详解】句意:传统丝绸现在在国外一些国家真得很流行。根据汉语“传统的”提示,应是形容词traditional,放句首首字母大写。故填Traditional。
41.praise
【详解】句意:这位运动员在冬奥会上的完美表现赢得了媒体和公众的高度赞扬。根据汉语提示可知,praise“赞扬”,不可数名词,在句中作宾语。故填praise。
42.central
【详解】句意:城市规划者正在为新医院寻找一个中心位置。central“中心的”,形容词,在句中作定语。故填central。
43.winners’
【详解】句意:每一次,这些冠军的国家的名字都会被刻在世界杯的奖杯上。获胜者:winner,those后接名词复数winners;空后country是名词,名词前用名词所有格winners’。故填winners’。
44.instrument
【详解】句意:学习一种乐器能使孩子了解音乐。乐器:instrument,可数名词;a后接名词单数。故填instrument。
45.highly
【详解】句意:受过高等教育的科学家受到中国人的尊敬和钦佩。highly“高度地”,副词,修饰形容词educated。故填highly。
46.present
【详解】句意:他被邀请到模特大赛上颁奖。根据中文提示可知,“颁发”对应的英文表达是present,结合“He was invited to”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填present。
47.is created
【详解】句意:每当这种快乐的感觉产生时,他们就会围成一个圈跳舞。create“创造”,动词,和主语之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。whenever引导的时间状语从句遵循主将从现,从句用一般现在时,所以此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。主语是单数,be动词用is。故填is created。
48.common
【详解】句意:由于重力低,人们可能会漂浮到太空中,这是常识。common“普通的”,作定语修饰knowledge,故填common。
49.successfully
【详解】句意:他是如何成功地解决这个问题的?分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词修饰动词solve,succeed为动词,意为“成功”,其副词形式为successfully。故填successfully。
50.Creating
【详解】句意:在家里营造温暖舒适的感觉需要耐心。此处用动名词短语作主语,create的动名词形式为creating,开头首字母大写。故填Creating。
51.musician’s
【详解】句意:这部电影讲述了一位音乐家在一个陌生的地方的奇怪经历。根据“This film tells a...strange experience in an unknown place.”可知,是一位音乐家的经历,musician“音乐家”,此处作定语,所以用名词所有格形式,故填musician’s。
52.highly
【详解】句意:我强烈推荐你用这款App学习把你的照片变成短视频。此处修饰动词recommend用副词highly。故填highly。
53.traditional
【详解】句意:看到这些当地人在节日中穿着他们传统的帽子和裙子真是太神奇了。tradition“传统”,是名词;修饰名词hats and skirts要用其形容词形式traditional“传统的”,作定语。故填traditional。
54.central
【详解】句意:中国共产党的中心任务是领导中国人民实现“第二个一百年”奋斗目标。centre“中心”。根据“The...task”可知,空格处应用形容词作定语,central“中心的”。故填central。
55.successfully
【详解】句意:我们的英语老师成功地通过了驾驶考试。此处修饰动词passed用副词successfully“成功地”。故填successfully。
56.highly
【详解】句意:所有的志愿者在任务开始之前,都被高度地训练过。本句话句子结构完成,不缺成分,因此需要填一个副词来修饰动词trained,表示高度地训练。故填highly。
57.winner
【详解】句意:中国女足在这场比赛中获胜。定冠词the后加名词winner“获胜者”,根据“of the match”可知此处用名词单数。故填winner。
58.lasting
【详解】句意:他永不放弃的精神给我留下了持久的印象。last“持续”,动词;根据“impression”可知此处用形容词lasting“持久的”,作定语修饰impression,故填lasting。
59.known
【详解】句意:现在,作为中国传统文化的一部分,蹴鞠以其在中国的特殊魅力而闻名。根据句子和单词提示可知,此处是一般现在时的被动语态,结构为:am/is/are + 过去分词,空处应填know的过去分词形式known,be known for “以……而闻名”。故填known。
60.valuable
【详解】句意:当我们需要支持时,很多朋友想要给予我们宝贵的建议。空处作定语修饰名词,所以用形容词,value是对应的形容词是valuable,故填valuable。
61.winner
【详解】句意:今年拼写大赛的获胜者是……丹尼尔!win“赢得”,动词。此处指比赛的获胜者,应用名词winner“胜者”,结合“is”可知,用其单数形式。故填winner。
62.was presented
【详解】句意:第一次,今年最佳女演员的奥斯卡金像奖被颁给了杨紫琼,一名亚洲女士。主语是“this year’s Oscar”,是动作的承受者,所以应用被动语态。根据语境分析可知,时态为一般过去时。且主语为单数,所以用was presented。故填was presented。
63.known
【详解】句意:莱昂内尔·梅西因与他的球队一起赢得2022年世界杯而最为出名。根据语境和提示词汇可知,固定搭配be best known for doing sth表示“因……而最为出名”,空处需填过去分词,known“知道”为动词know的过去分词。故填known。
64.will happen
【详解】句意:——我的小说不可能出版。它总是远不够完美。——我相信会的,因为你有真正的写作天赋。happen“发生”,作谓语,根据“It’s impossible to have my novel published.”可知,空前的“it”指代小说出版,相信这件事将会发生,用一般将来时will do的结构。故填will happen。
65. Russian composer
【详解】句意:彼得·伊里奇·柴可夫斯基是一个俄国人。他是一名古典音乐的作曲家。第一空有不定冠词a修饰,故用单数名词Russian“俄国人”。第二空有不定冠词a修饰,应用单数名词composer“作曲家”,故填Russian;composer。
66.impatient 67.thoughts 68.silence 69.highly 70.forties
【解析】66.句意:当我有点不耐烦的时候我就会失控。根据“I will be out of control”可知,情绪不好的时候,或不耐烦的时候,会失控;patient“耐心的”,符合句意;此处应用反义词impatient“没有耐心的”。故填impatient。
67.句意:微信可以帮助记录我们的思想和表达我们的感情。根据“our”可知,此处应填名词;再根据“ express our feelings”可知,微信可以帮助记录思想和表达感情,think符合语境,名词为thought,此处应用复数thoughts。故填thoughts。
68.句意:为了打破沉默,主人讲了一个笑话,很快交谈开始了。根据“the host told a joke and soon the conversation went on.”可知,此处指打破沉默,silent“沉默的”,形容词,符合句意,此处应用名词silence“沉默”,不可数名词。故填silence。
69.句意:整个世界高度赞扬北京2022年冬季奥运会。根据语境,可知修饰谓语动词“praised”;结合备选词,high符合句意,副词为highly“高度地”。故填highly。
70.句意:这对夫妇有足够的勇气在他们四十出头时生了第三个孩子。“in one’s+基数词的复数形式”表示“在某人多少岁时”,forty符合句意,复数为forties。故填forties。
71.successfully mixed Chinese culture and interesting stories together
【详解】
根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“成功地将中国文化和有趣的故事结合在一起”,mix...together“把……结合在一起”;successfully副词,“成功地”,修饰动词mix;Chinese culture and interesting stories“中国文化和有趣的故事”;根据语境可知,时态是一般过去时,动词mix要变成过去式mixed。故填successfully mixed Chinese culture and interesting stories together。
72.making up music with strong local color/creating music with strong local color
【详解】根据中英文,所缺表达为:创造带有浓郁地方特色的音乐。make up/create music“创造音乐”;with strong local color表示“带有浓郁地方特色”;空前是介词at,动词make/create用动名词形式。故填making up music with strong local color/creating music with strong local color。
73.how long the concert has been on
【详解】句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,引导词是how long,从句主语是the concert;根据语境可知,此处表示过去的动作持续到现在,故时态用现在完成时,主语是名词单数,助动词用has;且此处和时间段连用,应用延续性动词,表示“开始”用结构be on。故填how long the concert has been on。
74.is talented in/is talented at/has a gift for
【详解】根据汉语提示及所给单词可知缺少“在某方面有天赋”,可用到的短语有be talented in、be talented at和have a gift for;又根据“can’t”可知句子应用一般现在时,主语为Jim,动词用is和has。故填is talented in/is talented at/has a gift for。
75.have a lasting value
【详解】“有着经久不衰的价值”为have a lasting value;该句是陈述事实,应用一般现在时,主语是“Ancient paintings”,谓语用动词原形,故填have a lasting value。
76.this pioneer succeed in taking the lead/this pioneer take the lead successfully
【详解】“这位开拓者”this pioneer;“成功做某事”succeed in doing sth,或用副词successfully“成功地”修饰动词;“取得领先地位”take the lead。助动词Did后跟动词原形。故填this pioneer succeed in taking the lead/take the lead successfully。
77.He has been/got used to making/composing music with common objects
【详解】他:he;习惯于做某事:be/get used to doing sth;作曲:make/compose music;用普通物品:with common objects。根据语境可知,译文应用现在完成时,he为第三人称单数,现在完成时的结构为:has+动词过去分词;be和get的过去分词形式分别是been和got。故填He has been/got used to making/composing music with common objects。
78.To our surprise, he is considered as/to be the greatest musician.
【详解】令我们惊讶的是:to our surprise;被认为:be considered as/to be,句子用一般现在时,主语是he,be动词用is;最出色的音乐家:the greatest musician。故填To our surprise, he is considered as/to be the greatest musician.
79.The headmaster spoke highly of him because he worked hard./Because he worked hard, the headmaster thought highly of him/highly praised him./Because he worked hard, he won high praise from the headmaster.