Unit 6 When was it invented?Section B (3a-Self Check) 同步练习（含答案）2024-2025学年人教版九年级全册

Unit 6 Section B (3a－Self Check)
同步练习
基础强化
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1.This Chinese novel was t__________ into English last month.
2.We must make sure that the door is l__________ when we go out.
3.The temperature is so l__________ that we all wear our warm clothes.
4.Don't swim in the river！ It's so dirty and the water s__________ terrible.
5.It has been n__________ four years since I last saw him in the countryside.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I think the soup tastes quite ________ (salt) .
2. The cake ________(smell) terrible. So I didn't eat it.
3. She found that her son had a _________ (music) talent.
4. These _________ (Canada) can speak Chinese very well.
5. Now we can find information on different _________ (website).
6. This trip was very _________ (please) . Every one had a good time.
7. Zheng Chenggong is a great _________(nation) hero in Chinese history.
8. The _________(customer) were angry because the potatoes were not thin.
9. You can ask Xiaoyi, Xiaoai or Siri in your mo bile phone to________(ring) someone.
10. Many young people look up to these basketball ________ (hero) and want to become like them.
三、根据提示完成句子
1. 你确实好像有道理。
You do seem _________ _________ _________ _________ .
2. 据说他生病住院了。
_________ _________ _________ _________ he is ill in hospital.
4. 玛丽不仅会唱歌，还会跳舞。
Mary can ________ ________ sing _________ _________ dance.
4. 人们认为足球起源于中国。
________ ________ _________ _________ football is from China.
5. 中国与西方国家的茶叶贸易发生于19 世纪。
The tea trade from China to Western countries _________ _________ in the 19th century.
能力训练
四、选择填空
1. ______ is reported that China has the largest number of mobile phone users.
A. It B. That C. This D. One
2. The serious accident ______ at the crossing.
A.took place B. held C. happened D. went
3. Not only you but also I ______ interested in the cartoon Peppa Pig.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
4. —Dad, what are you cooking It ______ so good.
— The main dish for our dinner. You will like it.
A. gets B. smells C. sounds D. tastes
5. I ______ missed my train yesterday. I got to the railway station just on time.
A. nearly B. unluckily C. finally D. luckily
6. — Do you have many strict rules in your school
— Yes. For safety, we are asked ______ in the hallways.
A. running B. not running C. to run D. not to run
7. The traditional Chinese lunar calendar ______ a year ______ 24 solar terms (节气).
A. divides; into B. mixes; with C. translates; into D. covers; with
8. UNICEF, part of the United Nations, ______ in Europe in 1946 after World War Ⅱ.
A. set up B. was set up C. took up D. was taken up
9. —What did your grandfather think of the biscuits
—They were ______for him to eat.He liked them very much.
A. enough soft B. soft too C. too soft D. soft enough
10. —Would you please come to help me with my English tonight
—______. I'll be there at seven. See you!
A. Never mind B. Have a good time
C. Not exactly D. With pleasure
五、用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空
daily, hero, nation, list, translate
1. Electricity plays an important role in our ________ lives.
2. Look at the table. The top five TV plays are ________ in it.
3. We will report these ________ . They are the pride of our country.
4. He began to play in the ________ team when he was 14 years old.
5. His new book was __________ into many languages as soon as it came out.
素养提升
六、完形填空
The machine starts，and its music fills the air.The horses slowly begin to move.Riders are quite __1__ as their colorful horses go up and down and around and around.These riders are on a merry go round (旋转木马).
Merry go rounds have a long history.In the 1400s soldiers (士兵) in Europe liked to play a ball game on horseback.__2__ had to throw and catch the ball while their horses were moving.So the soldiers __3__ a way to help practice for the game.
This invention was probably the first merry go round.It was different __4__ modern ones.Instead of motors (发动机) today，some real __5__ turned it.
Years later，people began using merry go rounds for fun.Workers __6__ the merry go round horses with bright colors.Some horses had flowers around their necks，__7__ some had a wild look in their shiny glass eyes.No two horses were the __8__.
One of the oldest rides in the US is in Massachusetts.It is called the Flying Horses.It was built around 1880.Riders on it can have some special __9__.As it moves，riders try to catch rings from a post (杆) on the wall.The person who gets the most rings is the __10__. The reward (奖赏) is a free ride.
1.A. worried B. excited C. surprised D. sad
2.A.You B. We C. They D. Them
3.A.imagined B. described C. invented D. answered
4.A.of B. in C. on D. from
5.A.machines B. horses C. humans D. children
6.A.painted B. mixed C. filled D. played
7.A.if B. and C. so D. when
8.A.same B. only C. best D. bad
9.A.rest B. help C. fun D. wish
10.A.loser B. rider C. horse D. winner
七、书面表达
假如你在学校的科技周活动中，想向同学们“推销”你的一项新发明。请根据下面的提示准备一份英语发言稿。
提示：1. What’s it and when was it invented
2. What’s it used for
3. What’s it like
4. How does it work
5. How much is it
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参考答案
一、1.translated 2.locked 3.low 4.smells 5.nearly
二、1.salty 2.smelt 3.musical 4.Canadians 5.websites 6.pleasant 7.national 8.customers 9.ring 10.heroes
三、1.to have a point 2.It is said that 3.not only, but also 4.It is believed that 5.took place
四、1-5ACABA 6-10DABDD
五、1.daily 2.listed 3.heroes 4.national 5.translated
六、1-5 BCCDB 6-10ABACD
七、
May I have your attention, please I’d like to introduce my new invention to you. It is an alarm on your glasses. It was invented three months ago. It is used for finding your glasses in your home or at school. The alarm is controlled by a remote control with a button on it. First press the button, and the alarm will make a sound. Then follow the sound to look for your glasses. You must want to know how much it is. It’s 20 yuan . It’s cheap and good. You can afford one. Don’t you hate it when you can’t find your glasses If so, please come to me and buy one.