(共18张PPT)
Unit 1 Review
1. 五种简单句
2. 描述人: She is kind and patient
3. 给出建议: advise sb to do
4. 表达喜欢和不喜欢: like/ hate doing/ to do
5. 重点短语句型
Have A L k
We laugh.
The two boys made a deal.
Patrick felt awful.
I won’t lend you my homework.
I saw him dancing in the park.
五种简单句
A. 主+谓
B. 主+谓+宾
C. 主+系+表
D. 主+谓+ 间宾+直宾
E. 主+谓+宾+宾补
We laugh.
主 谓
句型:主语+ 谓语(不及物动词)
特点:谓语动词是不及物动词,后面不加宾语,但可以加副词、介词短语等。
Eg. We get up. Patrick didn’t agree.
The students are singing and dancing.
2. The two boys made a deal.
主 谓 宾
句型:主语+ 谓语(及物动词)+ 宾语
特点:谓语动词是及物动词,宾语通常是名词、代词、不定式、v.-ing形式等。
Eg. We like our English teacher.
The two boys made a deal .
3. Patrick felt awful.
主 系 表
句型:主语+ 系动词+ 表语
特点:谓语动词是系动词,如:be, become, get, look, feel, smell, sound等;表语通常是名词、代词、形容词、副词、不定式等。
Eg. We are students. You look so young and cute.
The weather becomes cool.
4. I won’t lend you my homework.
主 谓 宾 1 宾2
句型:主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语
特点:句中的间接宾语指人, 直接宾语指物。
双宾动词有: give , show, pass , send, lend , buy 等。
Eg: My father bought me a new book.
I lent my bike to her yesterday.
Please pass the book to me.
give sb sth
give sth to sb
buy sb sth
buy sth for sb
5. I saw him dancing in the park. ( see sb doing)
主 谓 宾 宾补
句型: 主语+ 及物动词+ 宾语+宾语补足语
特点:宾语补足语用来补充说明宾语的动作或状态,名词、形容词、不定式、介词短语等都可以作宾语补足语。
Eg: Teachers ask us to come to school on time.
She encourages us to ask qquestions.
ask/ tell/ encourage sb to do
指出下列句子属于哪种基本句型。
A. 主+谓
B. 主+谓+宾
C. 主+系+表
D. 主+谓+ 间宾+直宾
E. 主+谓+宾+宾补
( ) 1. The children are playing soccer.
( ) 2. He found his new job interesting.
( ) 3. The boy’s face turned red.
( ) 4. Is the little girl crying over there
( ) 5. Betty sent me a model plane last week.
B
E
C
A
D
Ⅳ. 连词成句,并判断其句子类型,从方框中选出对应的序号填入括号内。
1. (surprised, the, looks, man)
____________________________. ( )
2. (lent, two, I, Ann, books)
_____________________________. ( )
A. 主+谓 B. 主+谓+宾
C. 主+系+表 D. 主+谓+间宾+直宾
E. 主+谓+宾+宾补
The man looks surprised
C
I lent Ann two books
D
3. (doing, is, his, he, homework)
______________________________. ( )
4. (the, happily, smiled, girl)
______________________________. ( )
5. (invited, Bill, party, to, his, me)
______________________________. ( )
He is doing his homework
B
The girl smiled happily
A
Bill invited me to his party
E
共7页
Exercises
1. I was sorry ______( hear) that Tom was ill in hospital.
2. The headmaster introduced______ ( we) to the visitors.
3. Can you introduce _____ (you) to us
4. I still feel tired after ______________ (那么长的暑假).
5. My mother advises ______ ( I ) ___ _____ ( help) her do some housework.
6. Linda told us her ideas, but nobody _____________(同意) her.
P1
7.-- Shall we go out for dinner or cook at home
--- ________________________ (由你而定)
8. As a teacher, I really fel worried to see so many
students __ glasses. A. wearing B. dressing C. putting on
9. Tom is going to _______ and Jerry will ____________ this weekend. 踢足球 拉小提琴
10. My telephone mumber is 288-3796. Please _______.写下
11. We need _______________ workers. 我们还需要两个工人。
P2
12. Can I ask you some questions --_________________. (请吧)
13.Everyone is _______ at the __________ news. (surprise)
To ______ (we) surprise, he is ill in hospital.
14. Can I ________ your ruler (借)
Sure. But you’d better not _______ it to others.
15. Stop ______ (talk ) and stop _________ (listen ) to me !
16. I said __________ (angry), “Go out !”
P3
17.Jenny spent two hours ________ (read) the book.
= _____ _______ Jenny two hours ____ _____ the book.
18. Would you like to buy ________ _________ to eat
(一些好吃的)
19. My father always _______ _______ _____ study hard. (鼓励我)
20.Teachers should ________________ students.(对...有耐心)
21. Thank you for _______ (invite) me _____ the study group.
P4
22. This pair of jeans ______ (be) too long for me .
23. I ____________________ _______ (talk) to the boy from Australia. (很高兴)
24. Wang Mei ________________ have Li Lin as her good friend. (感到幸运)
25.Danny’s favourite food ia donuts. = Danny _____ donuts ___ .
26. He doesn’t like to eat onions. I don’t like , ______ . (也)
P5
27. Last Wednesday, my mother ________ a scarf ______ me as a birthday present. (为...买)
28. other (s), another 填空
1) I have two pets. One is a dog, __________ is a cat.
2) Can you give me ______ chance I will work harder.
3) Half of my books are on the desk, _are in the desk.
29. Did they _ about joining the art club (达成一致)
P6
30. Look ! He is stand _______________ the class . He is ready _________ (give ) a report . (在...前面)
The blackboard is _________________ the classroom. (在...前面)
P7