Unit7 Films 易错题(含解析) 2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

文档属性

名称 Unit7 Films 易错题(含解析) 2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册
格式 docx
文件大小 44.5KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-08-24 13:32:47

图片预览

文档简介

九上英语Unit7 Films 易错题精选2
一、单项选择
1.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中)In character-training of children, what ________ much is what their parents say and do.
A.considers B.values C.minds D.matters
2.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)_________ children in Israel and Palestine are in fear of their lives because of the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict (巴以冲突), they never give up hope and are thirsty for peace.
A.Since. B.Until C.Though D.After
3.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末)—I’ve no idea where to spend my coming winter holiday.
—Why not ________ visiting Sanya It’s a perfect place for winter.
A.suggest B.mind C.consider D.avoid
4.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末)—Why does Henry make no ________ to be understood or liked
—He doesn’t care what others think of him.
A.risk B.effort C.effect D.balance
5.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末)—Dad, how do you like this rap song It’s my favourite.
—I prefer classical music. Rap music is really ________ my understanding.
A.over B.past C.against D.beyond
6.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)A dance called Subject Three was ________ attractive that ________ many people learned it and posted their short videos on the Internet.
A.so; so B.such; so C.such; such D.so; such
7.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)It was ________ big surprise for the mother to see her son ________ had been lost for nearly two years that she didn’t know how to express her feelings.
A.so; that B.such; that C.so a; who D.such a; who
8.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末)Our national musical instruments have their own characteristics. The whole world can feel the ________of Chinese culture from them.
A.challenge B.charm C.choice D.charity
9.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Many things are _________ our will, but we must follow our dreams.
A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond
10.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)—Great, the English test just now is completely ________ my ability.
—Thanks to your recent hard work.
A.against B.below C.within D.beyond
11.(22-23九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)—Have you heard of the talented football player Lionel Messi (利昴内尔·梅西)
—Sure, his ________ makes the whole world surprised. The 35-year-old got his World Cup victory last month.
A.appearance B.agreement C.achievement D.attention
12.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期末)Sorry sir, your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes.
A.canceled B.is canceled C.was canceled D.will be canceled
13.(22-23九年级上·江苏连云港·期末)In China, “Beginning of Spring” ___________ a new cycle of four seasons.
A.admires B.covers C.finishes D.marks
14.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习)Our country always puts its people first. President Xi often says it is people that ________ to the nation.
A.prefer B.matter C.reply D.lead
15.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末)Xiao Wei showed ________ great courage that he saved an old lady out of the fire.
A.so B.such C.such a D.so a
16.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末)The boss was so angry about ________ had happened ________ he left without a word.
A.that, that B.that, what C.what, what D.what, that
17.(22-23九年级上·江苏盐城·期末)Take a notebook so that you can write down the important details during the meeting. The underlined part in the sentence is to ________
A.express the result B.explain the reason C.express the purpose D.give suggestions
18.(22-23九年级上·江苏盐城·期末)The two companies had better achieve a business deal through a face-to-face ________ at once.
A.dialogue B.suggestion C.instrument D.industry
19.(22-23九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Math is challenging, but solving a difficult Math problem can give us a sense of ________.
A.direction B.achievement C.treatment D.beauty
20.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末)Students in Grade 9 are busy with their schoolwork every day, but the daily exercise is of great ________ to them.
A.value B.praise C.charm D.custom
21.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期中)________ Spud Webb is only 1.7 metres tall, ________ he is one of the best players that the NBA has ever had.
A.Although ; but B.Because; so C.Although; however D.Although; yet
22.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)Siheyuan is a kind of ______ building around China with a history of more than 3,000 years.
A.central B.traditional C.natural D.final
23.(22-23九年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习)—Ted, how did you make Father’s Day special for your father
—Oh, we had ________ that my father was deeply moved.
A.such interesting picnic B.so interesting a picnic
C.so an interesting picnic D.such interesting a picnic
24.(22-23九年级上·江苏南通·期中)—Why do you practice Tai Chi every day
—Because this traditional Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner ______.
A.voice B.quality C.beauty D.peace
25.(22-23九年级上·江苏徐州·期中)The child ________ more to a mother than anything else in the world.
A.matters B.marks C.advises D.suggests
26.(2023·江苏无锡·三模)Michelle Yeoh had a(n) ________ comeback in the film Everything Everywhere All at Once and won the Oscar for Best Actress after being away from the movie industry for over 4 years.
A.curious B.absent C.cheerful D.attractive
27.(2023·江苏泰州·二模)Xu Beihong was well-received in art and education, so it seemed a _______ choice for him to make a living by teaching at art schools.
A.natural B.social C.personal D.final
28.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末九年级下·江苏无锡·期中)The space lecture given by the astronauts was ________ eye-opening(大开眼界的) experience that it aroused my interest in science.
A.so B.so an C.such D.such an
29.(2023·江苏无锡·一模)A total of 33,000 Marathon athletes were invited to race ________ the clock in Wuxi on March 19, 2023, including twenty-seven foreign runners.
A.beyond B.across C.against D.over
二、单词拼写
30.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)By the 1990s, the computer (产业) was developing very quickly.
31.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Everybody hopes that people all over the world can live (和平) together forever.
32.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Sorry, hamburgers in our shop has been sold out, do you mind (取消) your order
33.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Jim prefers (西部) films to romantic films because of amazing life of cowboys.
34.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)Education plays an important (角色) in children’s development. So each child should receive basic education.
35.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)The airline had to (取消) all flights because of the unexpected weather conditions.
36.(22-23九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)In 1989, Audrey Hepburn made her last (露面) in her film Always.
37.(22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)He was often (误认为) for the famous film star.
38.(22-23九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)Jia Dao always took his poems very seriously and he was used to spending a great deal of time (考虑) each word.
39.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末)Why not (考虑) going to Beijing for a visit since you are interested in ancient palaces
40.(22-23九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)The great woman devoted her (一生) to helping homeless children.
41.(22-23九年级上·江苏盐城·期中)“A white elephant” means something that is useless, it may cost a lot of money. (尽管)
42.(2023九年级·全国·专题练习)June (标志) the beginning of the rainy season in some parts of China.
43.(2023·江苏连云港·二模)We all (坚持认为) that he would go abroad for further study, but he didn’t.
44.(2023·江苏无锡·一模)The little girl dropped some paint onto her T-shirt, leaving some colorful (污点).
45.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末九年级上·广西梧州·期末)We could see the people were pleased with these (女演员) performance.
46.(2022·江苏扬州·一模)The boss didn’t trust John, so his words required carefully. (考虑)
47.(2021·江苏苏州·一模)The math problem was (超出) the abilities of most of the class.
48.(23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习)The film (……为基础) on the novel Harry Potter is very wonderful.
49.(23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·单元测试)The local clubs are making every (努力)to interest more young people.
50.(23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习)Zhang Ziyi is one of our favourite actresses in China because of her (魅力).
51.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末)We hope all the countries can get on with each other (peace).
52.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)— Sorry, cherries in our shop have just been sold out. Do you mind (cancel) your order
— All right! What a pity!
53.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)When climbing a mountain, the higher I get, the (amaze)I am by the view.
54.(22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)In 1989, Hepburn made her final (appear) in the film Always.
55.(22-23九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)I have (mistake) Lucy for Lily many times, for they look so alike.
56.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末)Her hard work made a name for herself as one of the best (act).
57.(2023·江苏无锡·三模)She recently graduated from being a (dance) to having a small role in a movie.
58.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期末)Although Huang Bo is not a handsome man, many people find him (attract) .
59.(22-23九年级上·全国·单元测试)Tom prefers (west) to romantic films because they tells the life of cowboys.
60.(22-23九年级上·江苏·单元测试)Lost in the mountain for a week, the two students were (final) saved by the local police.
61.(2022·江苏无锡·一模)Before you give up the job, (consider) what your family will think about it.
62.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)The girl was refused by the manager and was filled with a sense of (lose).
63.(22-23九年级上·云南临沧·期末)Mr. Zhang works as a in that factory. (lead)
64.(23-24九年级上·广东珠海·开学考试)We should go out to enjoy the (beautiful)of the nature.
65.(23-24九年级上·全国·单元测试)Harry Potter series was completed with its (finally) book in 2019.
66.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)He has done a lot of good deeds during his . (life)
三、选词填空
(23-24九年级上·陕西咸阳·期末)短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
be direct write background they people make difference big take
In many space-themed films, whenever the earth faces a problem, the solution is always to run away from the planet in spaceships. But a Chinese science fiction movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a 67 idea.
Liu Cixin 68 the original novel in 2008. The story 69 place in the future when the sun is burning up all the planets in the solar system. Engineers try 70 best to stop the earth’s rotation (转动). Finally, they decide to move the earth out of the solar system. But this process (过程) will take 2,500 years. The earth will face one of the 71 challenges ever. Who will save the earth This story is at the heart of the movie. The film’s 72 makes a great effort to show a perfect movie to us. In order to 73 everything look real in the film, the actors’ costumes 74 just like real spacesuits (航天服).
For thousands of years, “homeland (家乡)” has been important in Chinese 75 hearts. One old saying is “luoyeguigen”. It means returning to one’s homeland at an old age. This special culture 76 makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style space films. The earth goes no matter where humans go, but it’s our home. Love our homeland.
四、完成句子
77.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末)这个练习很难以至于超出了我的能力。
The exercise is that .
78.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)她如此漂亮常被我们误认为是电影明星
She looks so beautiful a film star by us.
79.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)他在这部电影中成功地扮演了一位医生的角色。
He a doctor in this film.
80.(22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)赫本的美貌和魅力吸引了这位作家的注意。
Hepburn’s and charm the writer’s attention.
81.(22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)赫本如此美丽,以至于我对她的美貌感到惊叹。
Hepburn was I her beauty.
五、翻译
82.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中)李老师对她的评价很高,因为她总是在考试中得高分。
83.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)这个女演员被选中扮演一个天使的主角。(汉译英)
.
84.(2023·江苏扬州·三模)虽然我们在迎接挑战时遇到困难,但是我们不应该灰心。(汉译英)
85.(2023·江苏扬州·三模)这部小说如此激动人心以至于值得再读一次。(汉译英)
86.(2023·江苏扬州·二模)赫本扮演了一位公主后,很多人误把她当成了真正的公主。
参考答案:
1.D
【详解】句意:在孩子的性格培养中,最重要的是父母的言行。
考查动词辨析。considers考虑;values珍视;minds介意;matters重要。根据“what…much is what their parents say and do.”可知,此处表达父母的言行在培养孩子性格中很重要。故选D。
2.C
【详解】句意:虽然以色列和巴勒斯坦的孩子们因巴以冲突而面临生命危险,但他们从未放弃希望,渴望和平。
考查连词辨析。Since自从;Until直到;Though尽管;After在……之后。结合句意,前一句表示以色列和巴勒斯坦的孩子们因巴以冲突而面临生命危险,后一句表示他们从未放弃希望,渴望和平,前后表示让步关系,用连词though引导让步状语从句,故选C。
3.C
【详解】句意:——我不知道在哪里度过即将到来的寒假。——为什么不考虑去三亚呢?这是个过冬的好地方。
考查动词辨析。suggest建议;mind介意;consider考虑;avoid避免。根据“I’ve no idea where to spend my coming winter holiday.”可知不知道去哪里度过寒假,此处建议考虑三亚。故选C。
4.B
【详解】
句意:——为什么亨利不努力让人理解或喜欢? ——他不在乎别人怎么看他。
考查名词词义辨析。risk冒险;effort努力;effect效果;balance平衡。根据“He doesn’t care what others think of him.”可知,此处是说“为什么亨利不努力让人理解或喜欢”,make no effort意为“不努力”。故选B。
5.D
【详解】句意:——爸爸,你认为这首说唱歌怎么样?它是我的最爱。——我更喜欢经典音乐。说唱音乐真的超出我的认知。
考查介词辨析。over胜过;past超出;against反对;beyond超出……之外。根据“I prefer classical music.”可知,爸爸不喜欢说唱音乐,beyond my understanding“难以理解”符合语境。故选D。
6.A
【详解】句意:一种叫做“科目三”的舞蹈非常吸引人,以至于很多人学习它,并在网上发布他们的短视频。
考查so和such的用法。so如此,修饰形容词/副词;such如此的,修饰名词。第一空后是形容词attractive,所以用so修饰;第二空后people被many修饰,只能用so,故选A。
7.D
【详解】句意:看到走失将近两年的儿子,母亲感到非常惊讶,不知道该如何表达自己的心情。
考查结果状语从句。分析句子结构,前句是结果状语从句。so/such...that...都可引导结果状语从句;so直接修饰形容词或副词原级,而such修饰名词,名词前可以有形容词修饰。句中big surprise中心词是surprise,表示“令人惊奇的事(或消息等)”,是可数名词单数,需用不定冠词修饰,排除ABC,所以D选项符合,故选D。
8.B
【详解】句意:我们的民族乐器有自己的特点。全世界都能从它们身上感受到中国文化的魅力。
考查名词辨析。challenge挑战;charm魅力;choice选择;charity慈善机构。根据“Our national musical instruments have their own characteristics. ”和“feel the ...of Chinese culture from them”可知,应是从我们的民族乐器上感受到中国文化的魅力,故选B。
9.C
【详解】句意:许多事情都违背了我们的意愿,但我们必须追随我们的梦想。
考查介词词义辨析。through通过;towards朝向;against违背;beyond在……较远的一边;结合选项和“but we must follow our dreams”可知,此处是指许多事情都违背了我们的意愿。故选C。
10.C
【详解】句意:——太好了,刚才的英语考试完全在我的能力范围内。——归因于你最近的辛勤工作。
考查词义辨析。against反对;below在……下面;within 在……之内,不出(某范围或限度) ;beyond超越。根据“Great,”和下文“Thanks to your recent hard work.”可知,刚才的英语考试在前者的能力范围内。故选C。
11.C
【详解】句意:——你听说过天才足球运动员利昴内尔·梅西吗?——当然,他的成就让全世界都感到惊讶。这位35岁的球员上个月赢得了世界杯冠军。
考查名词词义辨析。appearance外貌;agreement协定;achievement成就;attention注意力。根据“The 35-year-old got his World Cup victory last month.”可知,此处指成就。故选C。
12.D
【详解】句意:对不起,先生,如果您在15分钟内不付款,您的订单将被取消。
考查条件状语从句和被动语态。根据“if you fail to…”可知,此句属于含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句,遵循主将从现原则,从句谓语“fail to pay for…”为一般现在时,则主句应用一般将来时;主句主语your order与动词cancel逻辑上存在动宾关系,应用被动语态,所以此处应用一般将来时的被动语态,其结构是will be done。故选D。
13.D
【详解】句意:在中国,“立春”标志着一个新的四季轮回。
考查动词辨析。admires羡慕;covers覆盖;finishes完成;marks标志。根据“ ‘Beginning of Spring’...a new cycle of four seasons.”可知,立春标志着一个新的四季更替的开始。故选D。
14.B
【详解】句意:我们的国家总是把人民放在第一位。习主席常说人民对国家至关重要。
考查动词辨析。prefer更喜爱;matter要紧;reply回复;lead引路。根据“Our country always puts its people first...it is people that...to the nation.”可知,该句为强调句,强调对于国家来说,人民才是最重要的。故选B。
15.B
【详解】句意:小伟表现出了极大的勇气,把一位老太太从火里救了出来。
考查such…that…的用法。so+形容词+(a/an)+名词+that从句=such+(a/an)+形容词+名词+that从句“如此……以至于……”。根据“Xiao Wei showed…great courage that he saved an old lady out of the fire.”可知,此处指的是小伟表现出了极大的勇气,把一位老太太从火里救了出来;空后有不可数名词courage,不用冠词来修饰,空处应用such。故选B。
16.D
【详解】句意:老板对所发生的事非常生气,一句话也没说就走了。
考查宾语从句和状语从句。根据“The boss was so angry about”可知,第一个空格处引导宾语从句,从句缺主语,表事情,故应用关系代词what,排除选项A和B。根据“The boss was so angry about...he left without a word”可知,so...that...“太……以至于”,that引导结果状语从句。故第二空应用that。故选D。
17.C
【详解】句意:带一个笔记本,这样你就可以在会议期间记下重要的细节。句子中带下划线的部分是为了表达目的。
考查so that引导的目的状语从句以及名词辨析。express the result表达结果;explain the reason解释原因;express the purpose表达目的;give suggestions提出建议。分析句子可知,“Take a notebook”的目的是“you can write down the important details”,故此处so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。
18.A
【详解】句意:两家公司最好立即通过面对面的对话达成商业交易。
考查名词辨析。dialogue对话;suggestion建议;instrument仪器;industry工业。根据“a face-to-face”可知,此处指“面对面的对话”。故选A。
19.B
【详解】句意:数学是有挑战性的,但解决一道数学难题可以给我们带来成就感。
考查名词辨析。direction方向;achievement成就;treatment治疗;beauty美。根据“Math is challenging,”可知数学有挑战性,所以解决数学问题可以带来“成就感”。故选B。
20.A
【详解】句意:九年级的学生每天都忙于他们的功课,但是每天的锻炼对他们来说是很有价值的。
考查名词辨析。value价值;praise赞美;charm魅力;custom习俗。由“but the daily exercise”可知,此处表示“日常的锻炼有价值”,be of great value“有极大价值”。故选A。
21.D
【详解】句意:虽然斯普特·韦伯只有1.7米高,但他是NBA历史上最好的球员之一。
考查连词辨析。although虽然;but但是;because因为;so所以;however无论怎样;yet但是。根据“Spud Webb is only 1.7 metres tall”和“he is one of the best players that the NBA has ever had.”可知,虽然斯普特·韦伯只有1米7,但他曾是NBA最好的球员之一,前后句为让步关系,应用although引导让步状语从句;although引导让步状语时,不与but连用,但可以和yet连用。故选D。
22.B
【详解】句意:四合院是中国各地的一种传统建筑,有着3000多年的历史。
考查形容词辨析。central中心的;traditional传统的;natural自然的;final最终的。根据“with a history of more than 3,000 years.”可知,四合院是一种传统建筑。故选B。
23.B
【详解】句意:——Ted,你是如何让父亲节变得特别的?——哦,我们进行了一次如此有趣的野餐,以至于我父亲深受感动。
考查so...that/such...that句型。根据“we had ...that...”可知,是如此有趣的野餐。such+形容词+可数名词复数+that从句,表示“如此……以至于……”,选项A中的“picnic”为单数,故错误;so+形容词+a/an+名词单数+that从句,表示“如此……以至于……”,选项B符合此结构,所以选项C错误;such+a/an+形容词+名词单数+that从句,表示“如此……以至于……”,即选项D错误。故选B。
24.D
【详解】句意:——你为什么每天都练太极?——因为这种中国传统的锻炼方式可以帮助我放松,找到内心的平静。
考查名词辨析。voice嗓音;quality质量;beauty美丽;peace平静。根据“this traditional Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner ...”可知,此处是指练太极能帮助放松,找到内心的平静。故选D。
25.A
【详解】句意:对母亲来说,孩子比世界上任何其他东西都重要。
考查动词辨析。matters要紧,有重大影响;marks标记;advises劝告;suggests建议。短语短语matter to sb.“对某人重要”为固定搭配,在此句中表示“孩子对母亲重要”。故选A。
26.D
【详解】句意:杨紫琼在离开影坛4年多后,凭借电影《无处不在》一炮而红,并获得奥斯卡最佳女主角奖。
考查形容词辨析。curious好奇的;absent缺席的;cheerful欢乐的;attractive有魅力的、引人注目的。根据“won the Oscar for Best Actress after being away from the movie industry for over 4 years”可知杨紫琼获得奥斯卡最佳女主角奖,此处填“有魅力的、引人注目的”符合语境。故选D。
27.A
【详解】句意:徐悲鸿在美术和教育上很受欢迎,因此似乎对他来说通过在艺术学校教书来谋生是一个很自然的选择。
考查形容词。natural自然的,意料之中的;social社会的;personal个人的;final最后。根据“Xu Beihong was well-received in art and education”可知,他在美术和教育上很受欢迎,所以在学校教美术是意料之中的。故选A。
28.D
【详解】句意:宇航员的太空演讲是如此令人大开眼界的经历,它引起了我对科学的兴趣。
考查结果状语从句。空后有名词“experience”,结合句型such+a/an+形容词+名词+that从句,可知,此处应用such...that结构,名词“experience”是可数名词,表示“经历”,空前应用不定冠词修饰,“eye-opening”是元音音素开头,此处应用不定代词an,故选D。
29.C
【详解】句意:2023年3月19日,共有3.3万名马拉松运动员受邀在无锡与时间赛跑,其中包括27名外国选手。
考查介词辨析。beyond超过;across从一边到另一边;against与……竞争;over在……上面。根据“race...the clock ”可知,此处指与时间赛跑,race against“与……赛跑”。故选C。
30.industry
【详解】句意:到20世纪90年代,计算机行业发展非常迅速。产业“industry”,此时作不可数名词,故填industry。
31.peacefully
【详解】句意:每个人都希望全世界的人民能够永远和平共处。分析句子成分可知,空格处修饰动词“live”应用副词,peacefully“和平地,副词”符合题意。故填peacefully。
32.canceling/cancelling
【详解】句意:对不起,我们店的汉堡已经卖完了,您介意取消您的订单吗?cancel“取消”,是动词,mind doing sth“介意做某事”。故填canceling/cancelling。
33.western
【详解】句意:Jim更喜欢西部电影不喜欢浪漫电影,因为牛仔们的生活令人惊叹。空格后面的词语是名词films,用形容词修饰名词,作定语,western“西部的”。故填western。
34.role
【详解】句意:教育在儿童的发展中起着重要的作用。所以每个孩子都应该接受基础教育。“角色”role,an后跟单数名词,play an important role in“在……中起重要作用”,固定短语,故填role。
35.cancel
【详解】句意:由于意外的天气状况,航空公司不得不取消所有航班。had to do sth“不得不做某事”,空处应填动词原形,动词cancel意为“取消”。故填cancel。
36.appearance
【详解】句意:1989年,奥黛丽·赫本在她的电影《永远》中最后一次露面。根据“her last”可知此处“露脸”应用名词appearance来作宾语。故填appearance。
37.mistaken
【详解】句意:他常被误认为是著名的电影明星。“误认为”可用mistake表示,主语“He”和动词“mistake”的关系是被动,因此要用被动语态,“be mistaken for”表示“被误认为……”。故填mistaken。
38.considering
【详解】句意:贾岛总是把他的诗歌看得很重要,而且他习惯花大量的时间考虑每一个字。根据“spending a great deal of time … (考虑) each word.”可知,consider表示动词“考虑”,并且考查短语spend time (in) doing sth,所以此处要填consider的动名词形式。故填considering。
39.consider
【详解】句意:既然你对古代宫殿感兴趣,为什么不考虑去北京参观呢?根据“Why not…going to Beijing for a visit since you are interested in ancient palaces ”以及汉语提示可知,consider“考虑”,consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”,为动词短语;Why not do sth “为什么不做某事”,此处应填动词原形。故填consider。
40.lifetime
【详解】句意:这位伟大的妇女一生致力于帮助无家可归的儿童。“一生”lifetime,在句中作宾语,故填lifetime。
41.although/though
【详解】句意:“A white elephant”意思是一些东西没有用,尽管可能花费很多钱。although/though表示“尽管”,引导让步状语从句。故填although/though。
42.marks
【详解】句意:六月标志着中国部分地区雨季的开始。mark“标志”,动词。本句陈述客观事实,应为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其单三形式。故填marks。
43.insisted
【详解】句意:我们都坚持要他出国深造,但他没有。根据“ he would go abroad for further study, but he didn’t”可知,句子要用一般过去时。insist动词,“坚持”,insisted过去时,故填insisted。
44.marks
【详解】句意:这个小女孩把一些颜料掉在了她的T恤上,留下了一些彩色的污点。根据中文提示可知,mark“污点”,可数名词,结合some可知,此处用复数形式。故填marks。
45.actresses’
【详解】句意:我们能够看出来人们对这些女演员的表演很满意。根据空后performance可知,此处指“女演员的表演”,表所属关系,用名词所有格,these后接名词复数。actress表示“女演员”。故填actresses’。
46.considering
【详解】句意:老板不信任约翰,所以他的话需要仔细考虑。根据中文提示,此处指consider“考虑”。require doing sth.“需要做某事”,此处使用动名词作宾语。故填considering。
47.beyond
【详解】句意:这道数学题超出了班上大多数人的能力。根据中文提示可知,用beyond表示“超出”,故填beyond。
48.based
【详解】句意:根据小说《哈利波特》改编的电影非常精彩。base……为基础,base on以……为基础。分析句子结构可知,空格处作后置定语,修饰名词“film”,用“base”的过去分词“based”。故填based。
49.effort
【详解】句意:当地的俱乐部正在尽一切努力使更多的年轻人感兴趣。根据空前的“are making”及空后的“to”可知,此处是短语make efforts to do sth,意为“努力做某事”,结合空前的every可知,此处应该用单数形式effort,故填effort。
50.charm
【详解】句意:章子怡是中国最受欢迎的女演员之一,因为她的魅力。“魅力”可用charm表示,不可数名词,故填charm。
51.peacefully
【详解】句意:我们希望所有国家都能和平相处。空格处修饰动词短语“get on with”应用副词,peace“和平”的副词形式是peacefully“和平地”,故填peacefully。
52.cancelling/canceling
【详解】句意:——抱歉,我们店里的樱桃刚刚卖完了。你介意取消你的预订吗?——好吧!太遗憾了!mind“介意”后接动名词作其宾语,故填cancelling/canceling。
53.more amazed
【详解】句意:登山时,我越爬越高,对景色就越感到惊奇。此处是“the+比较级……,the+比较级……”结构,可知填形容词amazed“感到惊奇的”比较级,表情感。故填more amazed。
54.appearance
【详解】句意:1989年,赫本最后一次出现在电影《永远》中。形容词final后加名词appearance“出现”。故填appearance。
55.mistaken
【详解】句意:我已经把Lucy错认成Lily许多次了,因为她们看起来如此地像。根据“many times”可知,句子应用现在完成时,空处应用mistake的过去分词mistaken,与空前的have构成现在完成时的谓语结构。故填mistaken。
56.actresses
【详解】句意:她的努力工作使她成为最佳女演员之一。根据“one of the best”可知,空格处应填一名词,表示“演员”,结合herself可知是一位女性,应用act的名词形式actress“女演员”,one of后通常要加可数名词的复数。故填actresses。
57.dancer
【详解】句意:她最近从一名舞蹈演员毕业,在一部电影中扮演了一个小角色。a后加名词单数,且根据“She recently graduated from being a...”可知,该空填名词表示职业,dance“跳舞”,动词;dancer“舞者、舞蹈演员”,名词。故填dancer。
58.attractive
【详解】句意:尽管黄渤不是一个英俊的人,但许多人发现他很有吸引力。根据“find him ... (attract) .”可判断用形容词,作宾补,故填attract的形容词是attractive,故填attractive。
59.westerns
【详解】句意:与浪漫电影相比,汤姆更喜欢西部电影,因为它们讲述了牛仔的生活。根据“romantic films”可知,to前面也要用west的名词复数形式,westerns“西部电影”。故填westerns。
60.finally
【详解】句意:这两个学生在山里迷路一周,最后被当地警察救了。final“最后的”,是形容词,修饰动词saved,用副词,故填finally。
61.consider
【详解】句意:在你放弃这份工作之前,考虑一下你的家人会怎么想。此处是祈使句,用动词原形,故填consider。
62.loss
【详解】句意:那个女孩被经理拒绝了,心里充满了失落感。a sense of...表示“……的感觉”,空处应用名词与其构成名词所有格。lose对应的名词是loss。故填loss。
63.leader
【详解】句意:张先生在那家工厂当领导。lead“领导”,是动词,leader“领导”,是名词,有不定冠词a修饰,用单数名词,故填leader。
64.beauty
【详解】句意:我们应该出去享受大自然的美丽。根据“...of the nature”可知,此处需要名词,beauty“美丽”符合句意,故填beauty。
65.final
【详解】句意:《哈利波特》系列于2019年完成了最后一本书。book“书”,名词,前面用形容词修饰。finally“最后;终于”,副词,其形容词为final“最后的”。故填final。
66.lifetime
【详解】句意:他一生中做了很多好事。根据“He has done a lot of good deeds during his...”可知空处填名词“一生”。life名词,“生命”,lifetime名词,“一生”。故填lifetime。
67.different 68.wrote 69.takes 70.their 71.biggest 72.director 73.make 74.are 75.people’s 76.background
【导语】本文主要讲述了电影《流浪地球》的创作背景,创作意图,电影的主演,电影的导演,电影的拍摄过程等。
67.句意:但中国科幻电影《流浪地球》提供了一个不同的想法。根据“In many space-themed films, whenever the earth faces a problem, the solution is always to run away from the planet in spaceships.”及but可知,科幻电影《流浪地球》提供了一个不同的想法,此处需填入一个形容词,修饰名词idea,difference意为“不同”,其形容词为different。故填different。
68.句意:刘慈欣在2008年写了这部原创小说。根据“the original novel in 2008.”可知,刘慈欣在2008年写下了这部小说,“写下”可用write表示,根据时间状语“in 2008”可知,该句用一般过去时。故填wrote。
69.句意:故事发生在未来,太阳正在吞噬太阳系中的所有行星。根据“place in the future”可知,这个故事发生在未来,“发生”可用take place表示,该句用一般现在时,主语“the story”是第三人称单数。故填takes。
70.句意:工程师们尽力阻止地球自转。根据“best to stop the earth’s rotation (转动).”可知,工程师们尽他们最大的努力阻止地球的自转,这里用they的形容词性物主代词their表示。故填their。
71.句意:地球将面临有史以来最大的挑战之一。根据“challenges ever.”可知,地球将会面临一个最大的挑战,此处需填入一个形容词,修饰名词challenges,这里用big的最高级biggest表示。故填biggest。
72.句意:这部电影的导演竭尽全力向我们展示一部完美的电影。根据“The film’s”可知,此处表示这部电影的导演,direct意为“导演”,动词,此处需填入一个名词,可用director表示。故填director。
73.句意:为了让电影中的一切看起来真实,演员们的服装就像真正的宇航服。根据“everything look real in the film,”可知,为了使电影中的一切看起来真实,“使”可用“make”表示,“in order to do sth.”是固定搭配。故填make。
74.句意:为了让电影中的一切看起来真实,演员们的服装就像真正的宇航服。根据“the actors’ costumes”可知,此处的主语是复数,因此be动词用are。故填are。
75.句意:几千年来,“家园”在中国人心中一直很重要。根据“in Chinese…hearts.”可知,此处指在中国人心中,此处用people的名词所有格people’s。故填people’s。
76.句意:这种特殊的文化背景使《流浪地球》与好莱坞风格的太空电影有所不同。根据“This special culture”可知,这里指特殊的文化背景,background意为“背景”。故填background。
77. so difficult/so hard it is beyond my ability/it goes beyond my ability
【详解】“很……以至于……”应用so…that引导结果状语从句,形容词difficult或hard“难”位于so后面,that后接的结果状语从句,主语为it,指代“the exercise”,“超出了我的能力”可用be beyond my ablity或go beyond my ability,根据“is”可知句子应用一般现在时,从句主语为it,be用is,go用三单形式goes。故填so difficult/hard;it is/goes beyond my ability。
78.that she is often mistaken for
【详解】根据英汉对照可知,空格处填“常被……误认为是”,mistake..for…把……误认为……,often经常,be often mistaken for“常被……误认为是”。分析句子结构,此句是so…that…引导的结果状语从句,从句的主语是she,be动词用is。故填that she is often mistaken for。
79.succeeded in playing the role of
【详解】结合中英文,此句表示已发生,用一般过去时,此空填“成功地扮演了……的角色”,“成功做某事”英文表达是“succeed in doing sth”,“扮演了……的角色”英文表达是“play the role of”,故“成功地扮演了……的角色”的英文表达是“succeed in playing the role of”,注意谓语动词用过去式succeeded。故填succeeded in playing the role of。
80. beauty caught/drew
【详解】根据中文句的“吸引了”可知,时态为一般过去时。对比中英文句子,需要填入的词是“美貌”和“吸引了”。beauty意为“美貌”,catch/draw one’s attention意为“吸引某人的注意”,catch的过去式是caught,draw的过去式是drew。故填beauty;caught/drew。
81. so beautiful that was amazed by
【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“如此……以至于……”译成:so…that…;“美丽”译成:beautiful;“对……感到惊讶”译成:be amazed by;由was 可知,这里是一般过去时,主语是I,be动词用was。故填so beautiful that;was amazed by。
82.Mr Li thinks highly of her because she always gets high marks in exams.
【详解】分析句子可知,句子时态用一般现在时,Mr Li“李老师”,作主语;think highly of sb.“对某人评价很高”,谓语动词用三单thinks;because“因为”,引导原因状语从句;she“她”,作主语;always“总是”;gets high marks“取得高分”;in exams“在考试中”,作状语。故填Mr Li thinks highly of her because she always gets high marks in exams.
83.The actress was chosen to play the lead role of an angel.
【详解】这个女演员:the actress;被选中做某事:be chosen to do;扮演一个角色:play the role of;天使的主角:the lead role of an angel;首字母大写,时态为一般过去时,主语为单数,因此be要变was。故答案为The actress was chosen to play the lead role of an angel.
84.Although we have difficulty in taking on challenges, we shouldn’t lose heart./Though we have difficulty in taking on challenges, we shouldn’t lose heart./We have difficulty in taking on challenges, but we shouldn’t lose heart.
【详解】虽然although/though,引导让步状语从句;我们we;在……时遇到困难have difficulty in doing sth;迎接挑战take on challenges;不应该shouldn’t;灰心lose heart。或者前后句之间用转折连词but连接。故填Although we have difficulty in taking on challenges, we shouldn’t lose heart./Though we have difficulty in taking on challenges, we shouldn’t lose heart./We have difficulty in taking on challenges, but we shouldn’t lose heart.
85.This novel is so exciting that it is worth reading again.
【详解】分析句子可知,此句是陈述句。这部小说:This novel (放句首首字母大写);如此……以至于:so...that,结果状语从句;激动人心:exciting;值得做:be worth doing;再读一次:reading again。故答案为:This novel is so exciting that it is worth reading again.
86.Herben was mistaken for a real princess/one after she played the part/role of a princess.
【详解】在……之后:after;扮演……的角色:play the part of.../play the role of...;公主:princess;被误当成:be mistaken for;真正的:real。结合语境可知,此句描述的事件已经发生,应使用一般过去时。主句部分“赫本被误当作公主”,应该使用一般过去时的被动语态:was/were done,翻译为“Herben was mistaken for a real princess/one(用one指代princess)”。after引导的时间状语从句“她扮演了一位公主之后”,应该使用一般过去时,翻译为“afetr she played the part/role of a princess”。故填Herben was mistaken for a real princess/one after she played the part/role of a princess.