2024-2025【核心素养目标单元检测题】人教英语八年级上册 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 Will people have robots？单元测试题
满分：120 分 考试时间：120分钟
第I卷（选择题 满分80分）
第一部分 听力部分（共两节 满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.Where is Lily going for vacation
A. To Beijing. B. To London. C. To Paris.
2.Where probably are the two speakers talking
A. At a bus station. B. At school. C. In the park.
3.Where will the boy live in 20 years
A. In a big house. B. In an apartment. C. On a space station.
4.What are they talking about
A. Robot B. plane C. rocket
5.Where will children study in twenty years
A. At school B. At home C. In the mountains
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。
6.How many classes did the boy have on Friday afternoon
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
7.What did the boy learn in his English class
A. Something about the future life. B. Something about trees. C. Something about buildings.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
8.When did Jack go to the movies
A. Last Sunday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last night.
9.What was the movie about
A. Robots. B. The Internet. C. The future life.
10.What does Jack disagree
A. Students will study at home. B. Robots will help to do the housework.
C. Robots will help to do the homework.
听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
11.What's Tom's dream job
A. To be an actor. B. To be an astronaut. C. To be a computer programmer.
12.What will Tom do before he will do more sports
A. Finish high school and college. B. Study science hard. C. Fly to the moon.
13.Where will Tom live
A. On the earth. B. On the moon. C. On a space station.
听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
14.Where will Li Hua live in ten years
A. In Beijing. B. In Paris. C. In New York.
15.What will Cathy be in ten years
A. A reporter. B. A doctor. C. A basketball player.
16.What will Cathy have in ten years
A. A car. B. A robot. C. A plane.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。
17.When did Dave start to help on the farm
. At nine. B. At eight. C. At seven.
18.How did Mrs. Hunt get to the town
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
19.What did Dave see on the table
A. Two burgers，a book and a piece of paper.
B. A bag of bread，a glass of milk and a book.
C. Two burgers，a glass of milk and a book.
20.What's Dave's dream
A. To be a teacher. B. To be a scientist. C. To be a cook.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
What will the schools be like in the future Smart schools will be the schools of the 21st century. These future schools are different from universities and colleges in the past. They use high technologyto help students learn more quickly and safely, as well as bring convenience to teachers.
The University of British Columbia has built Canada’s first 5G-powered smart school. The school worked with a high-tech company to build a 5G network across the school.
At Staffordshire University in the UK, many students enjoy talking to Beacon and asking it questions. Beacon is an AI robot that was made by the university. It is like a personal helper for students. They can ask it questions, such as if one of their classes is over.
Amazon also has smart school things. Alexa, the company’s voice-activated smart robot, can be used to help teachers with their classes. For example, Alexa can remember what the teacher’s classroom is like, such as how bright the lights should be, and change them right away.
“Cities are so big, and there are so many stakeholders , so it can be difficult. But universities have their own buildings...so they can become a living lab,” said Gemmy Ginty, a teacher who is working on smart schools for the University of Glasgow.
21.From the passage, we can know ______ is NOT the advantage of the smart schools in the future.
A.helping kids learn faster B.bringing convenience to teachers
C.helping children study much more safely D.bringing newer information to teachers
22.The AI robot Beacon can __________.
A.teach students lessons B.answer students’ questions
C.tell teachers to stop classes D.remember students’ hobbies
23.The underlined word “bright” in Paragraph 4 means “__________” in Chinese.
A.昂贵的 B.普遍的 C.明亮的 D.相像的
24.Gemmy thinks people want to do some tests on smart technology in universities because _____.
A.they have real labs B.they are not like real cities
C.they have many stakeholders D.they have all of their buildings
25The passage mainly talks about __________.
A.5G network in the future B.personal robots in the future
C.smart technology in the future D.high technology education in the future
B
What will the future be like There may be many be new achievements in science and technology. Maybe our planet will become difficult to live on. Maybe human life will become very convenient. As for future life, everyone has his own ideas. Here are some of my ideas about the future.
I think three things can sum up my ideas. The first is clean energy. We will have more and more clean energy. The pollution will be reduced. The second is artificial intelligence (人工智能). Robots have already played an important part in our life. In the future, robots will take the place of many workers. But everything has two sides. If robots take the place of many workers, many people will be jobless. It’s not good. And the third is traffic. We will have fast transportation. The traffic will be quicker. I hope there will be more ways to deal with current traffic problems.
I have my own ideas about my future life. I think I will have a simpler life. I believe that I will live in a comfortable and quiet house with my family. What’s more, I will not need to worry about my parents’ health because everyone can live long.
26.The first thing is about ________.
A.clean energy B.artificial intelligence C.traffic D.health
27.The underlined phrase “reduce” probably means “________” in Chinese.
A.增加 B.减少 C.显现 D.消除
28.If robots take the place of many workers, many people will __________.
A.lose their jobs B.get new jobs
C.feel pleased D.feel satisfied
29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.The writer thinks four things can sum up his ideas.
B.The writer thinks he will have a busier life.
C.The writer believes he will live in a large house.
D.The writer thinks everyone can live long.
30.The passage is probably from a magazine called _________.
A.Travel and Transport B.Healthy Life
C.Future Life D.Science World
C
What will life for students be like in the year 2030 For a start, computers will be everywhere and they’ll do everything for us.
We won’t need clocks in the bedroom. A picture in your bedroom will become a computer screen and it’ll wake you up and say hello.
You’ll walk into the kitchen and the robot will know your voice and make you your breakfast.
You won’t need a schoolbag, because all your books will be on one e-reader ...
You’ll walk to school as usual. On the way you decide to buy some food at a store. You’ll use a smart card to pay for it, because nobody carries money any more. You won’t need a password(密码) for your smart card, because a machine will scan(扫描) your eyes and identify you.
In your classroom the top of your desk will become a computer screen. You’ll touch the screen to connect to the Internet, but you won’t be able to send and receive personal messages.
You won’t have to go to the shopping centre to buy your clothes. You’ll buy a sweater online and it’ll be the right size because a computer will scan your body.
Everyone will have a touch screen phone with GPS, so you’ll never get lost. The bad news is that your parents will use the GPS to know where you are!
31.What will wake you up in the future
A.A screen. B.A robot. C.A clock. D.Your parents.
32.People won’t need _________ when paying at stores.
A.a smart card B.a password C.a machine D.their eyes
33.What does the word “identify” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese
A.理解 B.复制 C.识别 D.发现
34.From this passage, we know_________ in 2030.
A.you need to carry many books to your school
B.you’ll send messages on your classroom computer
C.you’ll find the right size when buying clothes online
D.GPS won’t be able to help parents find their children
35.What is this passage mainly about
A.Future schools in 2030 B.A student’s past life
C.Advantages of computers D.Life for students in 2030
第二节、补全短文（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
I think our life will be very different in 100 years.
First,people won't live on the land____36_____ Special machines will provide air and light,but the environment won't be the same. Because there won't be any soil,trees and plants won't grow____37_____ Most of the food will be made in big factories. The food will be very delicious
and healthy. Children will love it because the food is colorful and has many kinds of shapes. If there is no pollution in the sea,people will also eat fish.
Second,I think people's everyday life will be different. There will be a lot of robots everywhere ____38_____ People won't have to do housework,either____39_____ For example,they can play sports or go to themovies with their friends.
Finally,I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon for a holiday. It is much easier to get to different space stations____40_____. I believe the future world will be an interesting place to live in.
A.Our cities will be under the sea.B.So people won't be able to grow vegetables.C.In a word,I think that life in the future won't be the same as it is today.D.People won't use telephones because computers can help them to talk face to face.E.People won't have to work long hours,because computers and robots will help them.F.So,people will have more free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Many people are interested in talking about life in the future. Some people ____41____ that life in the future will be easier and more comfortable. But others believe that it will be worse and more difficult than now. As for me, I ____42____ the first group people.
First, as for education, people will have ____43____ education. This is because of technology . E-books will be used instead of common books, robots will replace teachers, and students will not have to go to school every day. They will ____44____ at home through online teaching and will find learning more interesting.
Second, people’s ____45____ will improve. Technology will also play a very important role. New medicine will help people get better quickly. Robots will help doctors and sometimes work instead of ____46____. Also, doctors will be able to cure more diseases , so people will live longer.
____47____, housing problems will end. People will build houses under the sea. Also, some people will live on the moon. Then everyone will have a ____48____ to live.
Fourth, hunger will stop all over the world. People will grow crops everywhere ____49____ on the top of buildings.
Now what about you ____50____ do you think life in the future will be like
41.A.look B.decide C.think D.promise
42.A.agree with B.care about C.take out D.write down
43.A.longer B.shorter C.worse D.better
44.A.sleep B.shop C.study D.play
45.A.talents B.health C.grades D.luck
46.A.him B.he C.them D.us
47.A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth
48.A.place B.skill C.gift D.tradition
49.A.only B.even C.still D.never
50.A.What B.Why C.When D.Where
第I卷（非选择题 共三节 满分40分）
第一节 单词填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据下列句意及所给单词首字母写出完整单词。
51.Are you ready Yes. E_________ is OK.
52.Her mother is a worker in that car f__________.
53.It’s i_________ for me to be there before 8 o’clock.
54.You are wrong, and I d________ with you.
55.His English is very poor. He can’t e________ say ABC.
56.It’s a_________ eight o’clock in the morning, but he is still in bed.
57.What are you going to be in the f_________
58.Don’t b_______ him. He likes making up stories.
59.It’s d ________ to play soccer in the street.
60.Yesterday he f_________ down when he rode a bike.
第二节 语法填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
What will a smart house look 61 in the future First, the house will be 62 (connect) to the Internet. For example, your kitchen will be linked (连接) to the supermarket, so you can have the kitchen 63 (prepare) food for you. Second, the future house will be 64 (friend) to the environment. New technology will be used in the walls and windows, so the house will be warm in the winter and cool in the summer. Third, computers will help you 65 (control) the lights and music in your house, so you can always stay 66 (relax) and feel comfortable. And finally, your bedroom will have an electronic closet. There will be 67 touch screen. You will be able 68 (mix) and match clothes on the screen. Then the closet will find and bring your clothes to you 69 you are waiting. Are you looking forward to 70 (own) such a smart house
第三节 书面表达 （满分20分）
71.科技发展日新月异，我们对未来的构想或许能够在几十年后一一实现。某青少年英语网站“Life in 2050”专栏正开展征稿活动，请你写一篇英语短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 2050年的生活将会是怎样的？为什么？
2. 2050年的你将会是怎样的？
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.A
21.D22.B23.C 24.D 25.D26.A 27.B 28.A 29.D30.C31.A32.B33.C34.C35.D 36.A 37.B 38.E39.F 40.C
41.C 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.B 46.C 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.A
51.Everything 52.factory 53.impossible 54.disagree 55.even
56.already 57.future 58.believe 59.dangerous 60.fell
61.like 62.connected 63.prepare 64.friendly 65.control
66.relaxed 67.a 68.to mix 69.when/while 70.owning
71.One possible version:
Life in 2050 will be quite different from now. Firstly, because the medicine technology keeps improving, people will live longer than now. Secondly, there will be more robots in the world and they will help with all kinds of jobs, so people will work fewer hours and have more free time. What’s more, planes will travel faster in the future.
As a result, people will be able to take a holiday in other countries more easily.
As for me, I think I’ll be a reporter in 2050. I’ll visit many places and find something new. Then I will share them on the Internet so that everyone can know about them.
I believe life in 2050 will be more interesting than now.
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