人教版（2019）必修第三册 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 词汇导学案1（无答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第三册 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 词汇导学案1（无答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-08-26 11:06:15 | ||
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Unit 2 Morals and Virtues
导学案 (一)
目标
Master the key words and phrases in this unit
重点及难点
Train the ability to use them in the exercises correctly and freely.
Ⅰ 重点单词短语及用法：
1、respond vt.回答；回复 vi.做出反应；回应
response n.反应；回复；回答；响应
[合作探究] 体会黑体部分的用法和意义
①She responded to my letter with a phone call.
＝She made a response to my letter with a phone call.
她收到我的信，给我回了个电话。
②The product was developed in response to customers’ demand.
这种产品是为了满足顾客的需要而开发的。
[自主发现]
③________________ 回应……；对……做出反应
④____________ response to 响应；反应(通常作状语)
⑤make (no) response ____________ 对……(不)做出反应/回答
[词块积累]
respond by a nod点头答应
respond with a smile 以微笑表示回答
respond to her questions 回答她的问题
[巩固内化] 介词填空
①The woman conductor kindly responded ____________ my question.
②She laughed in response ____________ his jokes.
2.majority n.大部分；大多数；大半
major adj.较大的；较多的；主要的 vi.主修 n.主修课
minority n.少数 minor adj.小的，不重要的，不严重的 vi.副修
[合作探究] 体会majority的用法和意义
①It is reported that women are in the majority in online shopping.
据报道女性在网购中____________。
②The majority of children in our class have blue eyes.
我们班____________孩子都是蓝眼睛。
[自主发现]
③the majority ____________... 大多数的……
④be ____________ a/the majority 占多数；过半数
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①The majority of them ____________(be) in favor of the proposal then.
②In Britain women are ____________ the majority.
[名师提醒] “the majority of＋可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；“the majority of＋不可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
3.appoint vt.任命；委派；指定；约定；确定 appointment n.任命；约会；约定
[合作探究] 体会appoint的用法和意义
①I was appointed as a volcanologist twenty years ago.
二十年前我____________火山学家。
②We must appoint somebody to finish the tough task.
我们得指定一个人去完成这项艰难的任务。
[自主发现]
③appoint sb ____________/to be... 任命某人(某职)
④appoint sb ____________ sth 委派某人做某事
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①The man has been appointed ____________(be) managing director of the department.
②I’ve got a cold and I’ll make an ____________ (appoint) with my doctor.
4.carry sb through sth帮助某人渡过难关
①We have not enough money to carry the plan through.
我们没有足够的钱来完成这项计划。
[短语记牢] 记牢下列短语
carry on 继续；坚持
carry on with sth/doing sth 继续做某事
carry out 实行；执行；进行；履行(诺言、义务等)
carry off 赢得；获得(奖品、荣誉等)
②Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work
为什么不像林巧稚一样在医学院学习并继续她的美好事业呢？
③Jane carried off all the prizes，which made her parents proud.
简赢得了全部奖品，这使她的父母非常自豪。
[词块积累]
carry her through safely 她安然渡过了难关
carry on with her work 继续做她的工作
[巩固内化] 介副词填空
①In my opinion，the plan should be carried ____________ immediately.
②You’ll have an accident if you carry ____________ driving like that.
5. complain vi．＆vt．抱怨；发牢骚
教材原句 “Why should girls learn so much？ Finding a good husband should be their final goal！” her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees．
想到高额的学费，她哥哥抱怨道：“为什么女孩子要学这么多？找到一个好丈夫才应该是她们的最终目标！”
常用搭配 complain to sb about sth向某人投诉／抱怨某事
●He threatened to complain to the boss about not feeling appreciated at work．
他威胁说要去向老板投诉在工作中不受赏识。
联想句 complaint n．抱怨；投诉
make a complaint to sb about/of sth向某人投诉／抱怨某事
a letter of complaint投诉信
●Customers made a formal complaint about the way they were treated．
顾客因他们被对待的方式提出了正式的投诉。
6. reject vt．拒绝接受；不录用
教材原句 Dr Lin，however，rejected the offer．
然而，林医生拒绝了那个提议。
●He tried to join the army but was rejected because of poor health．
他想参军，但因身体太差未被接受。
易混辨析refuse与reject的用法区别
refuse为普通用语，常用于refuse to do结构，表示拒绝做某事，也可接名词，表示不接受。reject语气比refuse强，表示断然拒绝。
●He refused to take the money.他拒绝接受这笔钱。
●They rejected damaged goods.他们拒收损坏的货物，
联想词rejection n．拒绝接受；否决
II.课堂测评：
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
III .课后作业：
导学案 (一)
目标
Master the key words and phrases in this unit
重点及难点
Train the ability to use them in the exercises correctly and freely.
Ⅰ 重点单词短语及用法：
1、respond vt.回答；回复 vi.做出反应；回应
response n.反应；回复；回答；响应
[合作探究] 体会黑体部分的用法和意义
①She responded to my letter with a phone call.
＝She made a response to my letter with a phone call.
她收到我的信，给我回了个电话。
②The product was developed in response to customers’ demand.
这种产品是为了满足顾客的需要而开发的。
[自主发现]
③________________ 回应……；对……做出反应
④____________ response to 响应；反应(通常作状语)
⑤make (no) response ____________ 对……(不)做出反应/回答
[词块积累]
respond by a nod点头答应
respond with a smile 以微笑表示回答
respond to her questions 回答她的问题
[巩固内化] 介词填空
①The woman conductor kindly responded ____________ my question.
②She laughed in response ____________ his jokes.
2.majority n.大部分；大多数；大半
major adj.较大的；较多的；主要的 vi.主修 n.主修课
minority n.少数 minor adj.小的，不重要的，不严重的 vi.副修
[合作探究] 体会majority的用法和意义
①It is reported that women are in the majority in online shopping.
据报道女性在网购中____________。
②The majority of children in our class have blue eyes.
我们班____________孩子都是蓝眼睛。
[自主发现]
③the majority ____________... 大多数的……
④be ____________ a/the majority 占多数；过半数
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①The majority of them ____________(be) in favor of the proposal then.
②In Britain women are ____________ the majority.
[名师提醒] “the majority of＋可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；“the majority of＋不可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
3.appoint vt.任命；委派；指定；约定；确定 appointment n.任命；约会；约定
[合作探究] 体会appoint的用法和意义
①I was appointed as a volcanologist twenty years ago.
二十年前我____________火山学家。
②We must appoint somebody to finish the tough task.
我们得指定一个人去完成这项艰难的任务。
[自主发现]
③appoint sb ____________/to be... 任命某人(某职)
④appoint sb ____________ sth 委派某人做某事
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①The man has been appointed ____________(be) managing director of the department.
②I’ve got a cold and I’ll make an ____________ (appoint) with my doctor.
4.carry sb through sth帮助某人渡过难关
①We have not enough money to carry the plan through.
我们没有足够的钱来完成这项计划。
[短语记牢] 记牢下列短语
carry on 继续；坚持
carry on with sth/doing sth 继续做某事
carry out 实行；执行；进行；履行(诺言、义务等)
carry off 赢得；获得(奖品、荣誉等)
②Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work
为什么不像林巧稚一样在医学院学习并继续她的美好事业呢？
③Jane carried off all the prizes，which made her parents proud.
简赢得了全部奖品，这使她的父母非常自豪。
[词块积累]
carry her through safely 她安然渡过了难关
carry on with her work 继续做她的工作
[巩固内化] 介副词填空
①In my opinion，the plan should be carried ____________ immediately.
②You’ll have an accident if you carry ____________ driving like that.
5. complain vi．＆vt．抱怨；发牢骚
教材原句 “Why should girls learn so much？ Finding a good husband should be their final goal！” her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees．
想到高额的学费，她哥哥抱怨道：“为什么女孩子要学这么多？找到一个好丈夫才应该是她们的最终目标！”
常用搭配 complain to sb about sth向某人投诉／抱怨某事
●He threatened to complain to the boss about not feeling appreciated at work．
他威胁说要去向老板投诉在工作中不受赏识。
联想句 complaint n．抱怨；投诉
make a complaint to sb about/of sth向某人投诉／抱怨某事
a letter of complaint投诉信
●Customers made a formal complaint about the way they were treated．
顾客因他们被对待的方式提出了正式的投诉。
6. reject vt．拒绝接受；不录用
教材原句 Dr Lin，however，rejected the offer．
然而，林医生拒绝了那个提议。
●He tried to join the army but was rejected because of poor health．
他想参军，但因身体太差未被接受。
易混辨析refuse与reject的用法区别
refuse为普通用语，常用于refuse to do结构，表示拒绝做某事，也可接名词，表示不接受。reject语气比refuse强，表示断然拒绝。
●He refused to take the money.他拒绝接受这笔钱。
●They rejected damaged goods.他们拒收损坏的货物，
联想词rejection n．拒绝接受；否决
II.课堂测评：
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
III .课后作业：