新概念英语第一册 Lesson 121-122 课件(共26张PPT，内嵌音频)

(共26张PPT)
Lesson 121-122
The man in a hat
目录
Grammar
1
Vocabulary
2
Text
3
Grammar
定语从句
什么叫定语？相当于语文中的“的”，用来修饰名词。
如beautiful flowers的 ________。
定义：在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句。
被定语从句修饰的名词或代词是先行词。定语从句必须放在先行词之后。
定语从句要由关系词：关系代词who, whom, that，which或关系副词when, where等引导。
eg:The student who answered the question was Peter.
回答问题的那个学生叫Peter.
beautiful
定语从句用法
1、关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that
①（先行词）人 + who/that + 动词（作主语）
The man who has white hair is Mr.White.
②（先行词）人+whose + 名词 + 动词（作定语）
I have a friend whose father is a teacher.
定语从句用法
③（先行词）人+ who/whom/that + 及物动词/不及物动词 + 介词（做宾语）
The man we met is my uncle.
④（先行词）物 + which/that + 动词（作主语）
which是指人以外的生命或没有生命的东西
This is the bird which always sings at night.
⑤（先行词）物+which/that + 主语 + 及物动词（作宾语）
This is the letter I received yesterday.
who, whom, that用来指人
这些词代替指人，"whom"作宾语指人，"who"和"that"既可作主语又可作宾语（作宾语可以省略），可以指人也可以指物。
在从句中所起作用如下：
①Is he the man who/that wants to see you
②He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.
③The man whom you spoke to just now is our English teacher.
（作宾语指人并且不可以省略）
（who/that在从句中作主语）
（whom/that在从句中作宾语）
which， that 用来指物
用作主语、宾语，作宾语时可以省略，例如：
①The cups (which / that) are on the shelf are pretty.
（which / that在从句中作主语）
②He has found the key (which / that) he lost yesterday.
（which / that在从句中作宾语）
1.The boy who is standing under the tree is my brother.
正站在树下的那个男孩儿是我哥哥。
2.The woman who wears a red dress is my mother.
这是我昨天买的那块手表。
3.This is the watch which I bought yesterday.
穿着红色连衣裙的那个女人是我妈妈。
关系代词who, whom的用法
二者都用于指人。who在定语从句中做主语，宾语都可以。whom在定语从句中只能做宾语。
eg:他是来自美国的那个男孩。
He is the boy who comes from America.
eg:跟她说过话的那个人是吉姆。
Jim is the man with whom she talked.
练习：用适当的关系词填空
1.The man ____ came this morning had a funny face.
2.I don’t like the house______ he lives in.
3.This is the bridge _____ he built last year.
4.I don’t know the man___________she is talking to.
5.Did you buy the car ______ he likes very much
6.The boy __________ she is looking after is her brother.
7.Do you know the cinema _____ near the bus-stop
8.The nurse ___________we are talking about speaks English well.
9.The book ______ you want to buy is not very good.
who
which
which
who/whom
which
who/whom
which
who/whom
which
Vocabulary
New words＆expressions
1. customer ['k st m ] n. 顾客
2. forget [f 'get] v. 忘记
3. manager ['m nid ] n. 经理
4. serve [s v] v. 照应，服务，接待
5. counter ['kaunt ] n.柜台
6. recognize ['rek gnaiz] v.认识
7. road [r ud] n.路
1. customer ['k st m ] n. 顾客
custom 风俗 customs 海关
有顾客customer的地方,肯定就有 shop assistant /waiter/waitress
guest 旅馆的旅客
passenger 乘客
a regular customer 老顾客
顾客至上
Customer is god.
2. forget v.忘记(forgot/ forgotten)
forget to do 忘记要做…
forget doing sth 忘记已经做过…
大家感受一下这两个句子：
①I forget to send an email to him. (忘记要发邮件，邮件还没发)
②I forget sending an email to him.（忘记已经发过了，邮件已经发出了）
反义词 remember
3. manager ['m nid ] n. 经理
sales manager 销售经理
General Manager 总经理
eg:He is our manager.
v. manage ['m nid ] 管理
manage a company 经营公司
4. serve v. 服务,接待
①为...服务 ___________
②为顾客服务 _______________
serve sb.
serve the customers
5.counter ['kaunt ] n. 柜台
at the jewelry counter 在珠宝部
checkout counter 付帐柜台
eg:在服装柜台 on the clothing counter
6．recognize ['rek ɡnaiz] v.
①认出；熟悉：
recognize one's duty 认清自己的职责
②承认；确认：
recognize this new government 承认这个新政府
eg:我现在认出他的声音来了。
I recognize his voice now.
Recognized adj.
公认的; 经过证明的; 普遍接受的
recognize
serve
manager
customer
road
counter
Text
The man in a hat
Q: Why didn’t Caroline recognize the customer straight away
Language focus
1. I bought two expensive dictionaries here half an hour ago, but I forgot to take them with me.
①take sth with sb 把某物带走
eg:It’s going to rain. Take the umbrella with you.
②take sb sth = take sth to sb 把某物拿去给某人
I’ll take some presents to my friends in Beijing.
= I’ll take my friends in Beijing some presents.
Language focus
2.Who served you, sir The lady who is standing behind the counter.
served是serve的过去式，“服务”
eg:我会全心全意为人民服务的。
I’ll serve the people with heart and soul.
3.Which books did you buy The books which are on the counter.
which 指在一定范围内的哪个（些）既可用来指人，又可用来指物
Language focus
4. Would you put it on, please All right.
Would you ... please 表示提出客气的请求，相同表达方式还包括：
Could you ... please
eg:Would you open the window, please
All right = OK. 表示“好吧，行”也可表示（身体）好，无恙
That's all right.
That's all.
That's right.
“就这些了”
“对了，说得对”
“没有关系”，用于回答sorry
Language focus
4. Would you put it on, please
put on 穿上，文中的it指代 ______.
辨析: wear_______________ VS put on ______________
试一试:选词填空:
I like to ______ the hat every day.
Please ______ your shoes. It is so untidy here.
穿着(强调状态)
穿上(强调动作)
hat
wear
put on