高一期末考试英语试卷
考生注意:
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共 l50 分。考试时间 120 分钟。
请将各题答案填涂在答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What does the man want to do
A.Fly a kite. B.Go to the park. C.Play on the Internet.
What will the girl buy this evening
A.Sunglasses. B.A scarf. C.Gloves.
What does the man suggest the woman do
A.Take a taxi. B.Walk to the hotel. C.Ask someone else for help.
Who is the woman probably
hotel clerk. B.A police officer. C.The man’s wife.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.A birthday party. B.New Year’s gifts. C.The man’s parents.
第二节（共 15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 22. 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟;听完后各小 题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
How does the man probably feel
A.Excited. B.Nervous. C.Regretful.
What will the man do next
A.Talk to Samantha. B.Dance with the woman. C.Attend a graduation ceremony.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
What will the man do with his girlfriend on Qixi Festival
A.Go to a movie. B.Go to a concert. C.Eat at a nice restaurant.
According to the woman,what would be a special gift
song. B.A poem. C.A piece of jewelry.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
How does the man want his hair cut
A.All off the back. B.All off the sides. C.A little off the top and sides.
What did the man complain about A.The woman cut his hair too short.
The woman cut his ear accidentally.
The towel was too dirty.
Why can’t the man complain directly to the manager
The manager is on vacation.
The manager is out to lunch.
The manager is dealing with another customer.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
Who is the woman
A.The boy’s aunt. B.The boy’s mother. C.The boy’s grandmother.
What did the woman enjoy doing when she was young
A.Playing with a cat. B.Doing art projects. C.Taking photographs.
What does the boy like
A.He is shy. B.He likes to paint. C.He doesn’t have many friends.
What does the woman imply about her husband
A.The boy looks just like him. B.He held the boy before she did. C.He passed away.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
Where will visitors go on the first day of the tour
A.Arches National Park. B.Temple Square. C.Goblin Valley.
What do we know about Little Wild Horse Canyon
A.It’s very narrow. B.It’s in northern Utah. C.It was formed by an earthquake.
What is included in the tour price
A.Entrance fees. B.Three meals a day. C.Transportation in Utah.
When can you make a reservation for the tour
A.Two weeks in advance. B.One week in advance. C.Four days in advance.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节， 满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A Language Program for Teenagers
Welcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning.
Our Courses
No matter which course you choose, you will develop your language ability quickly and effectively. Our Standard Course promises eat increase in your confidence in a foreign language with focused teaching in all 4 skill-speaking, listening, reading and writing.
Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 other lessons besides the required ones per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning.
Evaluation (评价)
Students are placed into classes according to their language skills. Most of them take an online language test before starting their program. However, if this is available, students sit the exam on the first Monday of their course.
Arrivals and Transfers
Our program offers the full package — students are taken good care of from the start to the end. They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort. We need the students’ full flight details at least 4 weeks in advance.
Meals Allergies (过敏) Special Dietary Requirements
Students are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch, which includes a sandwich, a drink and a dessert. We request that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements and information about any medicines you take. Depending on the type of allergies or dietary requirements, extra money may be needed for providing special food.
How is Intensive Course different from Standard Course
A. It is a bit less effective. B. It focuses on reading
C. It is a fast learning course. D. It includes extra lessons.
What does the program organizer do with the full package
Offering students free sightseeing trips.
Collecting student’s suitcases in advance.
Informing students of their full flight details.
Looking after students throughout the program.
Which of the following may request an extra payment
A. Packed lunch. B. Special diet. C. Cooked dinner. D. Mealtime dessert.
B
Most people in their eighties would consider themselves lucky not to have health problems, but this is not the case with Toshisuke Kanazawa. The 82-year-old Japanese bodybuilder is not only in perfect physical condition, he also looks better than a lot of men a quarter his age.
Kanazawa is living proof (证明) that you’re never too old to hit the gym and achieve the body you’ve always dreamed of. A champion bodybuilder in his youth, Kanazawa stopped exercising completely after he retired at age 34, drinking, smoking and eating whatever he liked. It wasn’t until he turned 50 that he got his motivation to regain the perfect body of his younger years.
Kanazawa’s wife felt sick frequently, and the former bodybuilder remembered that she had never been happier than when he won the national championship. So to please her, he decided to return to the gym and completely change his diet.
His workout schedule had to be adjusted to his age as well. In his youth, he would spend up to six hours training in the gym every day, and his body would recover within two days after a particularly intensive (强化的) workout, but that was not the case anymore. He cut the daily gym time to three hours and started giving his body one week to recover after exercising every muscle group.
Kanazawa’s efforts paid off. In 2016, at the age of 80, Kanazawa defeated many opponents（对手） and placed sixth in the world in a contest for bodybuilders over 65, and won the admiration of the crowd.
Sport keeps this elderly man healthy, as he claims not to have suffered so much as a cold since he started bodybuilding again at age 50.
“I want to be a super old man in the bodybuilder community,” Kanazawa said, “If I have a goal, I can continue moving forward. I have to work much harder.”
What can we learn about Kanazawa from Paragraph 2
He started bodybuilding at the age of 34.
He seldom exercised when he was young
He had serious health problems in his childhood.
He developed an unhealthy lifestyle after he retired.
Why did Kanazawa decide to take up exercise again
A. To help change his diet. B. To cheer up his wife.
C. To stand to his promise. D. To recover from illness.
What did old Kanazawa do while rebuilding his body
A. He took the same workout schedule. B. He turned to the doctors for advice.
C. He combined relaxation with exercise. D. He spent over six hours training every day.
What can be the best title for the text
A. Bodybuilding: No Age Limit B. Champion: The Result of Workout
C. Exercise: The Best Medicine for Illnesses D. Understanding: A Guarantee of Happiness
C
Barcelona’s opera house has celebrated its reopening to the public since the coronavirus pandemic (新冠疫情) put the world into a huge horror, but their opening night had an unusual audience. For its first concert, the theater refused the usual crowd of people and instead packed the house with plants. Yes, that’s correct. All 2,292 seats at the Gran Teatre del Liceu were occupied by leafy green plants.
The idea was put forward by conceptual artist Eugeno Ampudia and was broadcast live on the theater’s website. These lucky ficus trees, palms, and Swiss cheese plants-which were brought in by local nurseries(苗圃)- got the pleasure of hearing Puccini’s Crisantemi performed by the UceLi Quartet string musical group.
Ampudia hopes that his idea and the work will inspire people to think more deeply about their relationship with nature and the concept of sustainability (持续性). “We are at the end of an era and that means that we have to change certain patterns,” he shares. “We don’t live in the same world as 90 days ago, and this means we have to reflect on everything that we do.”
As plants can respond to different vibrations ( 震 动 ) caused by music, they certainly weren’t a passive audience — even if they weren’t able to give applause. Now that the concert is over, each plant will be given to a different frontline healthcare worker who helped guide the country through its battle with the coronavirus.
The moving concert is a continuation of the Liceu’s mission to create a dialogue between music and the visual arts. Pictures and a video of the performance taken by Ampudia will now become part of La Caixa contemporary (当代的) art collection.
What was the special part of the concert
A. It made the world fall in horror. B. It gave plants chances to enjoy music.
C. Its hall could only hold 2,292 seats. D. It welcomed audience with plants to come.
Who gave the idea that the seats were occupied by leafy green plants
A. Eugeno Ampudia. B. Puccini. C. The UceLi Quartet. D. La Caixa.
Which statement may Eugeno Ampudia agree with
A. We did everything in a wrong way. B. The plants should have the equal rights.
C. The healthcare workers were more important. D. We didn’t do very well in dealing with nature.
In which part of a magazine can this text be read
A. Daily Hero. B. Teens’ Life. C. Animals and Plants. D. Art Around the World.
D
You may have already seen them in some restaurants around the world: robots. They are about the size of a
child. They can welcome people and lead them to their tables. They can deliver food and drinks and bring dirty dishes back to the kitchen.
Many people think robot waiters are the answer to worker shortages. Sales of robots have been growing in recent years. There are tens of thousands of them now moving through eating places worldwide.
But others say robot waiters still have a long way to go before they can replace humans. They cannot take orders. And they cannot walk up steps to different areas of a restaurant.
Still the use of robots is growing. In Madison Heights, Michigan, Li Zhai was having trouble finding workers for his restaurant Noodle Topia in the summer of 2021. So, he bought a robot from Pudu Robotics. The robot was so successful that he added two more; now, one robot leads diners to their seats while another delivers food to tables. And his employees load dirty dishes onto the third robot to bring them back to the kitchen.
Zhai said he now needs three people to do the same work that five or six people used to do. And they save him money. A robot costs around $15,000, he said, but a person costs him $5,000 to $6,000 per month. Zhai noted that the robots give his human servers more time to spend with diners, which increases tips. And diners often post videos of the robots on social media, which leads to more visits. “Besides saving labor, the robots benefit business,” he said.
But not all restaurants have had success with robots. Chili’s introduced a robot server in 2020. The restaurant company expanded the test to 61 U.S. restaurants before suddenly stopping last August. Chili’s found that the robot moved too slowly and got in the way of human servers. And 58 percent of guests surveyed said robots did not improve their overall experience.
What is Li Zhai’s third robot used to do
A. Lead diners to their seats. B. Deliver food to tables.
C. Take orders from customers. D. Carry away dirty dishes.
What do Li Zhai’s words mainly tell us in Paragraph 5
A. The popularity of robots. B. The low prices of robots.
C. The advantages of using robots. D. The impression of robots on people.
Why did Chili’s give up robot servers
A. They broke down easily. B. They didn’t work well enough.
C. They often made big mistakes. D. They couldn’t understand customers’ demand.
Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Are Robot Waiters the Future B. Will Human Servers Lose Jobs
C. Robots Will Never Replace Humans D. Robot Services Are Better Than Humans
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Music is known to have a great deal of mental and physical benefits on humans. From helping to treat physical medical problems to relieving stress, music can be extremely beneficial in helping to improve health. 36 _
Animals may have a great deal of stress. 37 Dogs and cats may be stressed when around men because they were badly treated by a man, and they may never forget that. A dog who was attacked by another dog while on a walk may be always afraid to go on walks, or even be afraid to leave the house.
38 Cats, dogs and horses will not all have the exact same stressors (压力源), so you just have to
pay close attention to your animal and what makes them unique, such as changes in eating habits, too much sleep and too little sleep, just to name a few.
Music can be extremely beneficial for animals in high stress situations. 39 In the atmosphere, they feel calm, safe and well protected. Music can be specifically helpful when played at veterinary (兽医的) clinics for animals who are afraid of the vet. This helps calm the owners of the animals and the staff at the office besides the animals. 40 That’s why it is being taken up at a variety of veterinary clinics around the world.
It can create a space for them.
The same goes for our furry friends, too.
They could be stressed for a variety of reasons.
It would be a beneficial practice for all parties.
Another place where music can be helpful is in car rides.
There are ways that you can identify stress in your animals.
It’s no wonder loud noises can cause dogs and cats so much stress.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Born in Moscow, Russia, Mason is a disabled person, with no legs and only one arm. The 25-year-old man is 41 millions of people with his videos on TikTok.
Mason told News 8 about his 42 , explaining that his own natural mother took him to an orphanage
（孤儿院）. “I have a letter, where she says she didn’t want to 43 a terrible creature. But now I don’t have any 44 or disappointment towards that letter or her. 45 , without her giving me up, I wouldn’t be here and I wouldn’t have the amazing mom I do and the amazing 46 I have.”
He was adopted（ 收 养 ）when he was 3 years old and has been taught to be 47 ever since. “I have two sayings, ‘I can’ and ‘I will’ and that’s something my mom would always make me 48 ,” he explained.
Last September, a TikTok video of him on a running machine was 49 widely. “I went to bed and when I woke up, it had two million 50 ,” he said. “And it just kept growing from that.”
Fast forward to now, his videos have 51 nearly 14 million likes. The recent attention might mean a new direction for Mason and he’s ready for any 52 . He said he would love to become an influential speaker someday. “I am on a journey right now and I will let it 53 me wherever it goes,” Mason said. In the meantime, he 54 to make more videos. You can 55 Mason on TikTok here.
41. A. inviting B. protecting C. inspiring D. warning
42. A. job B. experience C. hobby D. dream
43. A. raise B. describe C. change D. trouble
44. A. pleasure B. memory C. fear D. anger
45. A. Similarly B. Honestly C. Eventually D. Accidentally
46. A. family B. neighbor C. school D. office
47. A. patient B. simple C. careful D. independent
48. A. catch up with B. keep in mind C. put aside D. pass down
49. A. spread B. doubted C. expected D. limited
50. A. supplies B. applications C. views D. suggestions
51. A. missed B. designed C. demanded D. gathered
52. A. challenge B. experiment C. mistake D. comparison
53. A. recognize B. promote C. take D. introduce
54. A. agrees B. intends C. hesitates D. happens
55. A. refuse B. guide C. amaze D. follow
第 II 卷非选择题部分
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Humans have always looked up at the stars, 56 (wonder) what’s out there in space. Scientists have been working hard to make 57 (vehicle) to carry people into space.
After many experiments, scientists developed rockets 58 could escape Earth’s gravity in the mid-20th century. On October 4th, 1957, the Sputnik 1 Satellite was launched by the USSR and 59
(successful) orbited around earth. In 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world 60 (travel) into space. Then American astronaut Neil Armstrong’s walking on the surface of the moon in
1969 61 (signal) one giant leap for mankind.
While China’s space programme started 62 (late) than those of Russia and the US, it has made great progress in a short time. In 2003, China independently sent Yang Liwei into space in the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft. Then China launched the Tiangong 2 space lab into space. In spite 63 the huge challenges, China has been carrying on the 64 (establish) of a space station.
Scientists hope future discoveries will not only allow us to understand how the universe began,
65 also help us survive well into the future.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
应用文写作（满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，想邀请交换生 Jack 周末来你家的菜园体验种菜。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
菜园介绍；
活动安排。
注意：1.写作词数应为 80 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Jack,
I’d like to invite you to experience the fun of growing vegetables at my home this weekend.
第二节：读后续写（满分 25 分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Yours, Li Hua
My daughter and I pushed the overloaded cart in the store. She reached up and took another toy, and without asking, threw it in the cart. “Is that for you ” I asked.
“No, it is for my friend,” she answered. I was proud of her. Being an only child and an only grandchild, she could have been spoiled (宠坏), but instead she was caring and very giving, almost more than necessary.
On the drive home, my daughter was unusually quiet. Finally, she said, “Mommy, if Santa brings all the gifts, why are we buying them ” I quickly tried to think of an answer. Before I could say anything, she shouted, “I know why. We’re Santa’s helpers!” Yes, she took the words right out of my mouth. Yes, that’s exactly what we are.
After a few days, she came home from school quite upset, explaining, “Mommy, there’s a girl in my class who’s very mean (吝啬) to me and my friends. She is Lucy. We talk to her anyway, and when we asked her what she was getting for Christmas, she started crying. She said she wasn’t getting anything because her mother is always sick and her father doesn’t have the money to pay for anything, not even food.”
I calmed her down, knowing what she was thinking about.
One evening before Christmas vacation, my daughter began to wrap (包装) the gifts for her friends. I gave her a roll of wrapping paper, but she came back and asked for more. I thought it was strange, but I was busy then, only telling her to get whatever she needed.
On the last day of school, I had to leave for work extra early, so I asked my friend to pick up my daughter since she had quite a few gifts to take for the class Christmas party. I never actually saw what my daughter took to school.
On Christmas Eve, I went to wrap gifts, but all of them were missing. I looked high and low and couldn’t find them.
注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 词左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Paragraph 1:
Finally, I woke my daughter.
Paragraph 2:
Early Christmas morning, a mother and a daughter came to our house.2023-2024学年度第二学期期末考试
高一英语试题答案
听力（30分）1-5 CACBA 6-10 BACBC 11-15 AACBB 16-20 CBACA
阅读理解：(50分）21-23 DDB 24-27 DBCA 28-31 BADD 32-35 DCBA 36-40 BCFAD
A篇 本文是应用文。文章主要介绍一个语言学习课程的课程设置以及学习生活方面的要求。
21题 细节理解题。根据Our Courses部分中的“Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 other lessons besides the required ones per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning.(强化课程是在标准课程的基础上，每周除必修课程外，再增加10节课，保证最快的语言学习)”可知，强化课程包括额外的课程。故选D。
22题 细节理解题。据Arrivals and Transfer中的“Our program offers the full package — students are taken good care of from the start to the end.(我们的课程提供全套服务—学生从开始到结束都得到很好的照顾)”可知，如果是全套服务，课程的组织者会在整个课程的过程中照顾学生。故选D。
23题 细节理解题。据最后一段“Depending on the type of allergies or dietary requirements, extra money may be needed for providing special food.(根据过敏类型和或饮食要求，可能需要额外的钱来提供特殊的食物)”知，根据过敏类型或饮食要求，提供特殊食物可能会收取额外费用。选B。
B篇【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了82岁的Toshisuke Kanazawa为了取悦妻子，重新回到了健身房，彻底改变他的饮食习惯。2016年，80岁高龄的Kanazawa在65岁以上的健美运动员比赛中击败了众多对手，获得了世界第六名，赢得了众人的钦佩。
【24题】细节理解题。根据第二段“A champion bodybuilder in his youth, Kanazawa stopped exercising completely after he retired at age 34, drinking, smoking and eating whatever he liked.( Kanazawa在年轻时曾是健美冠军，但在34岁退休后，他完全停止了锻炼，开始喝酒、抽烟，想吃什么就吃什么)”可知，Kanazawa退休后养成了不健康的生活方式。故选D。
【25题】细节理解题。根据第三段“So to please her, he decided to return to the gym and completely change his diet.(所以为了取悦她，他决定回到健身房，彻底改变他的饮食习惯)”可知，Kanazawa决定重新开始锻炼是为了使他的妻子高兴起来。故选B。
【26题】细节理解题。根据倒数第四段“He cut the daily gym time to three hours and started giving his body one week to recover after exercising every muscle group.(他将每天的健身时间减少到3小时，并开始在锻炼完所有肌肉群后给身体一周的时间来恢复)”可知，Kanazawa在重建他的身体时把放松和锻炼结合起来。故选C。
【27题】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Most people in their eighties would consider themselves lucky not to have health problems, but this is not the case with Toshisuke Kanazawa. The 82-year-old Japanese bodybuilder is not only in perfect physical condition, he also looks better than a lot of men a quarter his age.(大多数80多岁的人会认为自己没有健康问题是幸运的，但Toshisuke Kanazawa却不是这样。这位82岁的日本健美运动员不仅拥有完美的身体状况，而且看起来比许多年龄只有他四分之一的男性还要好)”结合文章主要说明了82岁的Toshisuke Kanazawa为了取悦妻子，重新回到了健身房，彻底改变他的饮食习惯。2016年，80岁高龄的Kanazawa在65岁以上的健美运动员比赛中击败了众多对手，获得了世界第六名，赢得了众人的钦佩。可知，A选项“健身：没有年龄限制”最符合文章标题。故选A。
C篇 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍巴塞罗那歌剧院举行了一场特别的音乐会，观众是植物。
28题】细节理解题。根据第一段“For its first concert, the theater refused the usual crowd of people and instead packed the house with plants. Yes, that’s correct. All 2,292 seats at the Gran Teatre del Liceu were occupied by leafy green plants.(剧院的第一场音乐会拒绝了通常的人群，而是用植物把整个屋子装点得满满的。是的,这是正确的。Liceu剧院的2292个座位都被绿叶植物占据了。)”可知，这场音乐会的独特之处在于它的观众是植物，也就是它给了植物欣赏音乐的机会。故选B。
【29题】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The idea was put forward by conceptual artist Eugeno Ampudia and was broadcast live on the theater’s website.(这个想法是由概念艺术家Eugeno Ampudia提出的，并在剧院的网站上进行了现场直播。)”可知，这个想法是由Eugeno Ampudia提出的。故选A。
【30题】推理判断题。据第三段“Ampudia hopes that his idea and the work will inspire people to think more deeply about their relationship with nature and the concept of sustainability(持续性).( Ampudia希望他的想法和工作能激发人们更深入地思考他们与自然的关系以及可持续性的概念。)”及“he shares. “We don’t live in the same world as 90 days ago, and this means we have to reflect on everything that we do.”(他分享道。“我们生活的世界和90天前不一样，这意味着我们必须反思我们所做的一切。”)”知，他希望人们深入思考他们与自然的关系以及可持续发展的概念，并且必须反思自己所做的事情，也就意味着他认为人们以前在这个方面做得不好。选D。
【31题】推理判断题。根据最后一段“The moving concert is a continuation of the Liceu’s mission to create a dialogue between music and the visual arts. Pictures and a video of the performance taken by Ampudia will now become part of La Caixa contemporary(当代的)art collection.(这场动人的音乐会延续了Liceu的使命，创造了音乐和视觉艺术之间的对话。由Ampudia拍摄的表演图片和视频现在将成为La Caixa当代艺术收藏的一部分。)”可推断，这是和艺术相关的文章，能在杂志上的艺术版块上找到。故选D。
D篇【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界各地的餐馆流行使用机器人的现象，并根据实际案例说明了其好处和缺点。
【32题】细节理解题。根据第四段中“And his employees load dirty dishes onto the third robot to bring them back to the kitchen. (他的员工把脏盘子放到第三个机器人上，它把这些盘子带回厨房。)”可知，第三个机器人通常把用过的盘子拿走。故选D项。
【33题】推理判断题。根据第五段“Zhai said he now needs three people to do the same work that five or six people used to do. And they save him money. A robot costs around $15,000, he said, but a person costs him $5,000 to $6,000 per month. Zhai noted that the robots give his human servers more time to spend with diners, which increases tips. And diners often post videos of the robots on social media, which leads to more visits. “Besides saving labor, the robots benefit business,” he said. (翟说他现在需要三个人来做以前五六个人做的工作。而且还能帮他省钱。他说，一个机器人的成本约为1.5万美元，但一个人每月的成本为5000至6000美元。翟指出，这些机器人让他的服务员有更多时间与顾客相处，从而增加了小费。顾客们经常在社交媒体上发布机器人的视频，这就带来了更多的顾客。他说：“除了节省劳动力，机器人还有利于商业。”)”可知，他的话主要告诉了我们用机器人的各种优点。故选C项。
【34题】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Chili’s found that the robot moved too slowly and got in the way of human servers. And 58 percent of guests surveyed said robots did not improve their overall experience.(Chili’s餐厅发现机器人移动太慢，挡住了人类服务员的去路。58%的受访客人表示，机器人并没有改善他们的整体体验。)”可知，Chili’s餐厅放弃使用机器人服务员是因为它们的工作做得不好。故选B项。
【35题】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕机器人展开，第一、二段介绍了机器人的流行，第三段说明机器人的缺点，第四、五段介绍了一家餐馆使用机器人的好处，第六段介绍了一家餐饮连锁店使用机器人失败的例子。由此推知，A项“机器人服务员就是未来吗？”符合文章探讨的内容，适合作为标题。故选A项。
七选五【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主旨是关于音乐对动物的压力和焦虑的缓解作用。音乐被证明对人类在身心方面具有许多好处，同样对动物也有很大的益处。文章中提到，动物可能会受到各种压力的困扰，包括被恶意对待、遭受攻击以及其他导致压力的因素。然而，音乐可以在许多高压力的情况下对动物起到极其有益的作用，让它们感到平静、安全和受保护。特别是在兽医诊所播放音乐可以帮助对兽医感到害怕的动物、宠物主人以及工作人员感到放松和安心。因此，音乐在世界各地的兽医诊所得到了广泛应用。
【36题】根据上文“Music is known to have a great deal of mental and physical benefits on humans. From helping to treat physical medical problems to relieving stress, music can be extremely beneficial in helping to improve health. (众所周知，音乐对人类的精神和身体都有很大的好处。从帮助治疗身体医疗问题到缓解压力，音乐在帮助改善健康方面非常有益)”及下文“Animals may have a great deal of stress.(动物可能会有很大的压力。)”可知，空处应为承上启下的句子，与B项“The same goes for our furry friends, too.(我们毛茸茸的朋友也是如此。)”上下文一致，故选B项。
【37题】根据下文“Dogs and cats may be stressed when around men because they were badly treated by a man, and they may never forget that. A dog who was attacked by another dog while on a walk may be always afraid to go on walks, or even be afraid to leave the house.
(狗和猫在男人身边时可能会因为受到男人的恶劣对待而感到压力，他们可能永远不会忘记这一点。一只在散步时被另一只狗袭击的狗可能总是害怕散步，甚至害怕离开家。)”可知，本段主要讲述了毛和狗感受到压力的因素，与C项“They could be stressed for a variety of reasons.(他们可能因各种原因而受到压力。)”上下文一致，故选C项。
【38题】根据下文“Cats, dogs and horses will not all have the exact same stressors (压力源), so you just have to pay close attention to your animal and what makes them unique, such as changes in eating habits, too much sleep and too little sleep, just to name a few.(猫、狗和马不会都有完全相同的压力源，所以你只需要密切关注你的动物以及它们的独特之处，比如饮食习惯的改变、睡眠过多和睡眠太少，仅举几例。)”可知本段主要讲述了猫、狗和马的压力源，需要关注他们的独特之处，与F项“There are ways that you can identify stress in your animals.(有一些方法可以识别动物的压力。)”上下文一致，故选F项。
【39题】据段首“Music can be extremely beneficial for animals in high stress situations.(音乐对高压力情况下的动物非常有益。)”及下文“In the atmosphere, they feel calm, safe and well protected.(在大气中，他们感到平静、安全和受到良好的保护。)”知讲述了音乐会让动物放松的方式，与A项“It can create a space for them.(它可以为他们创造一个空间。)”上下文一致，故选A项。
【40题】根据上文“This helps calm the owners of the animals and the staff at the office besides the animals.(这有助于让动物的主人和办公室的工作人员平静下来。)”及下文“That’s why it is being taken up at a variety of veterinary clinics around the world.(这就是为什么它被世界各地的各种兽医诊所采用的原因。)”可知空处为音乐为什么是兽医诊所采用的原因，与D项“It would be a beneficial practice for all parties.(这对各方都是有益的做法。)”上下文一致，故选D项。
完形填空(15分）：41-45 CBADB 46-50 ADBAC 51-55 DACBD
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了莫斯科的一名残疾人Mason的视频在Tik Tok上走红，以及他的事迹，并且他也希望能成为一名有影响力的演说家，也会在Tik Tok上继续发布关于自己的视频。
【41题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位25岁的男子在抖音上的视频激励了数百万人。A. inviting邀请；B. protecting保护；C. inspiring激励；D. warning警告。前文提到“Born in Moscow, Russia, Mason is a disabled person, with no legs and only one arm.”（梅森出生在俄罗斯莫斯科，是一名残疾人，没有腿，只有一只胳膊）且后文提到了当地新闻也报道了他的故事，说明他虽然是一名残疾人，但是他的故事在抖音上激励了很多的人。故选C。
【42题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：梅森向新闻8频道讲述了他的经历，他解释说，他的生母把他带到孤儿院。A. job工作；B. experience经历；C. hobby兴趣；D. dream梦想。后文提到“explaining that his own natural mother took him to an orphanage（孤儿院）. ”（他解释说，他的生母把他带到孤儿院）梅森以成年人的角度向新闻频道讲述自己小时候的经历。故选B。
【43题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我有一封信，她说她不想养一个可怕的东西。A. raise抚养；B. describe描述；C. change改变；D. trouble苦恼。前文提到“his own natural mother took him to an orphanage”（他的生母把他带到孤儿院）梅森是一名残疾人，而且自己的母亲会把他送到孤儿院，说明他的生母并不想抚养一个身患残疾的孩子。故选A。
【44题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但现在我对那封信和她都没有任何愤怒或失望。A.pleasure满意；B. memory回忆；C. fear害怕；D. anger愤怒。面对生母的遗弃应该会感到愤怒，但因为被收养了，所以现在并不会感到愤怒。故选D。
【45题】考查副词词义辨析。句意：老实说，如果没有她抛弃我，我就不会在这里，也不会有这么棒的妈妈和这么棒的家庭。A. Similarly相似地；B. Honestly诚实地；C. Eventually最终地；D. Accidentally偶然地。梅森提到正是因为被生母遗弃了，才会遇到现在对他非常好的家人，这也是他内心真实的想法。故选B。
【46题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：老实说，如果没有她抛弃我，我就不会在这里，也不会有这么棒的妈妈和这么棒的家庭。A. family家庭；B. neighbor邻居；C. school学校；D. office办公室。后文提到“He was adopted（收养）when he was 3 years old”（他三岁时被人收养）他三岁时被人收养了，说明他非常幸运地遇见了一个能接受他的家庭。故选A。
【47题】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他三岁时被收养，从那时起就被教导要独立。A. patient耐心的；B. simple简单的；C. careful仔细的；D. independent独立的。后文提到“I have two sayings, ‘I can’ and ‘I will’ ”（我学到两种说法，‘我能’和‘我要’）他被母亲教导“我能做”和“我要做”而不是依靠别人，这是一个人思想独立的表现。选D。
【48题】考查动词词组辨析。句意：我学到两种说法，‘我能’和‘我要’，这是我妈妈总是让我记住的。A. catch up with赶上；B. keep in mind记住；C. put aside放在一边；D. pass down使流传。前文提到“He was adopted（收养）when he was 3 years old and has been taught to be independent ever since. ”（他三岁时被收养，从那时起就被教导要独立。）由此判断，母亲教导他的事情，他都记在心里。故选B。
【49题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年9月，他在跑步机上的TikTok视频被广泛传播。A. spread传播；B. doubted质疑；C. expected期盼；D. limited限制。后文提到“it had two million”（有两百多万的播放）说明他的视频在Tik Tok上火了起来，被广泛地传播了。故选A。
【50题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我上床睡觉，醒来的时候，它（视频）已经有200万的浏览量了。A. supplies供应；B. applications应用；C. views观看；D. suggestions建议。Tik Tok是一个短视频软件，因此梅森的视频应该是获得了两百多万的浏览量。故选C。
【51题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：快进到现在，他的视频已经收集了近1400万个赞。A. missed错失；B. designed设计；C. demanded要求；D. gathered收集。在Tik Tok上可以给喜欢的视频点赞，梅森凭借他的视频收获（收集）了1400万个点赞。故选D。
【52题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：最近的关注可能意味着梅森的新方向，他已经准备好迎接任何挑战。A. challenge挑战；B. experiment实验；C. mistake错误；D. comparison对比。前文提到“The recent attention might mean a new direction for Mason”（最近的关注可能意味着梅森的新方向）后文提到“He said he would love to become an influential speaker”（他说他想要成为一名有影响力的演说家）事业遇到了新的方向，同时梅森想要成为一名演说家，这对于他来说应该都是新的挑战。故选A。
【53题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：梅森说:“我现在正在旅途中，无论去哪里，我都会让它引领着我。”A. recognize辨别；B. promote提高；C. take引领；D. introduce介绍。一千多万的点赞对于梅森而言，既是机遇也是挑战，梅森也在追寻自己的旅途中，结合“wherever it goes”可知，Tik Tok上的点赞可以指引着他去到任何他想要到达的地方。故选C。
【54题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：与此同时，他打算制作更多的视频。A. agrees同意；B. intends打算；C. hesitates犹豫；D. happens发生。后文提到“make more videos”（拍更多的视频）这是梅森打算做的事情，且此处是固定搭配intend to do sth.，意为“打算做某事”。故选B。
【55题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你可以在TikTok上关注梅森。A. refuse拒绝；B. guide指导；C. amaze使惊讶；D. follow关注。在Tik Tok上如果对博主感兴趣的话就可以关注他。选D。
语填:（15分) 【答案】56. wondering 57. vehicles 58. that/which 59. successfully
60. to travel 61. signaled/signalled 62. later 63. of 64. establishment 65. but
【导语】本文是说明文。讲述了人类太空探索的历史，中国的投入以及太空探索的意义。
【56题】考查非谓语动词。句意：人类总是仰望星空，想知道太空中有什么。分析句子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词have，所以wonder用非谓语形式，它的逻辑主语是Humans，两者是主动关系，用现在分词作原因状语。故填wondering。
【57题】考查名词。句意：科学家们一直在努力研制载人航天飞行器。分析句子结构可知，make意为“制造”为及物动词，后接名词作宾语，vehicle意为“工具”，为可数名词，根据句意此处应填复数形式。故填vehicles。
【58题】考查定语从句。句意：经过多次实验，科学家们在20世纪中期研制出了能够摆脱地球引力的火箭。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是rockets，在从句中作主语，应该用which或者that引导。故填which或者that。
【59题】考查副词。句意：1957年10月4日，苏联发射了斯普特尼克1号卫星，成功地绕地球轨道运行。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰空后的动词orbited，应该用副词修饰。故填successfully。
【60题】考查非谓语动词。句意：1961年，尤里·加加林成为世界上第一个进入太空的人。分析句子结构可知，此处是固定搭配： the+序数词+名词+to do sth. 意为“第几个做某事的…”。故填to travel。
【61题】考查动词时态。句意：1969年，美国宇航员尼尔·阿姆斯特朗在月球表面行走，标志着人类的一次巨大飞跃。分析句子结构可知，本句缺少谓语动词，所以signal作本句谓语，根据时间状语in 1969可知，用一般过去时。故填signaled或者signalled。
【62题】考查副词比较级。句意：虽然中国的太空计划起步晚于俄罗斯和美国，但在短时间内取得了巨大进展。分析句子结构可知，空后有than，所以此处应该用比较。故填later。
【63题】考查介词。句意：尽管面临着巨大的挑战，中国一直在进行空间站的建设。分析句子结构可知，此处考查固定搭配：in spite of意为“尽管”。故填of。
【64题】考查名词。句意：尽管面临着巨大的挑战，中国一直在进行空间站的建设。分析句子结构可知，空前是冠词，所以空处应填名词作on的宾语，establish的名词形式是establishment。故填establishment。
【65题】考查连词。句意：科学家们希望未来的发现不仅能让我们了解宇宙是如何开始的，还能帮助我们在未来更好地生存。分析句子结构可知，此处考查固定搭配：not only...but also...意为“不但...而且...”。故填but。
应用文写作（满分15分）
Dear Jack,
I’d like to invite you to experience the fun of growing vegetables at my home this weekend.
Our garden is a lovely small vegetable one, which is tended by my parents and me in our spare time. There are all kinds of vegetables in it. I want to plant several vegetables with you. We also need to water all the vegetables in the garden. At noon, my mother will cook a delicious meal for us and you can try some fresh vegetables picked by us.
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生邀请交换生Jack周末来你家的菜园体验种菜，请考生介绍一下菜园和活动安排。
【详解】1.词汇积累
乐趣：fun → enjoyment/pleasure 照顾、照料：tend → care for
空闲时间：spare time → free time 各种各样的：all kinds of → a variety of
2.句式拓展
简单句变倒装句
原句：I want to plant several vegetables with you. We also need to water all the vegetables in the garden.
拓展句：Not only do I want to plant several vegetables with you, but we also need to water all the vegetables in the garden.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Our garden is a lovely small vegetable one, which is tended by my parents and me in our spare time.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】At noon, my mother will cook a delicious meal for us and you can try some fresh vegetables picked by us.(运用了and连接的并列句)
读后续写（25分）
Finally, I woke my daughter. I frantically searched for the missing gifts but was unable to find them anywhere. My daughter looked at me with concern in her eyes. Sensing my distress, she gently took my hand and said, “Mommy, don’t worry. Everything will be okay. Maybe our missing gifts weren't meant for us. Maybe they were meant for someone who needed them more.” Her words struck a chord within me.
Early Christmas morning, a mother and a daughter came to our house. A knock on the door interrupted our thoughts. Standing before me was Lucy and her mother, holding a beautifully wrapped gift. Tears welled up in my eyes as I realized that my daughter’s intuition had led her to do something extraordinary. Lucy’s mother explained that my daughter had secretly packed the missing gifts and brought them to school for Lucy. In a selfless act of kindness, she had brightened Lucy’s Christmas and touched the hearts of everyone in her class. Hearing this, my heart swelled with pride as I saw the pure joy on my daughter’s face.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了在购物时，女儿自发地为朋友拿了一个玩具放进购物车，展现了她关心他人和乐于施予的特质。她同时也引发了关于圣诞节礼物的问题，最终意识到他们作为圣诞老人的助手应该帮助他人，而不仅仅是接受礼物。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“终于，我叫醒了女儿。”可知第一段可描写作者要找丢失的礼物，女儿安慰作者并说出了自己的想法。
②由第二段首句内容“圣诞节的清晨，一对母女来到我们家。”可知第二段可描写丢失礼物的真相，女儿的善举让作者很感动。
2.续写线索：叫醒女儿——找礼物——女儿安慰——敲门声——精美的礼物——感动
3.词汇激活
行为类
①找到：find/get/seek/search ②打断：interrupted/break/disrupted
③意识到：realized/aware/conscious/noticed
情绪类
①担心：worry/fear/concerned ②喜悦：delight/happiness/pleasure/gladness
【点睛】[高分句型1].Lucy’s mother explained that my daughter had secretly packed the missing gifts and brought them to school for Lucy. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]. Hearing this, my heart swelled with pride as I saw the pure joy on my daughter’s face. (运用了as引导的时间状语从句)
听力原文：
(Text 1)
W:I can’t believe how nice it is outside. Let’s take a walk to the park.
M:And do what Fly a kite I’d rather just stay at home and play on the Internet.
(Text 2)
M:Now,Sophie...you will love skiing, but you must have the right clothes.Do you have gloves
W:Yes, Uncle Steve, and a scarf. You gave them to me at Christmas, remember
M:Oh, yes! I had forgotten.You will need sunglasses for the snow as well.
W:All right. I am going shopping this evening, so I will buy a pair then.
(Text 3)
W:Excuse me. Do you know where the Admiral Hotel is
M:I can’t say that I do.Why don’t you walk over and ask that taxi driver He should know.
(Text 4)
W:Calm down, sir. Where were you last Tuesday evening And who were you with
M:I was staying in a hotel. I was with my wife, Joan.
W:What was the name of the hotel
M:The George and Dragon.
(Text 5)
M:I can’t wait for my birthday this weekend.
W:Me too. Are you having a giant cake this year
M:Yes, and hopefully, I get a lot of gifts. My parents have planned out the whole party already. And I know my friends are preparing to give me a big surprise.
(Text 6)
W:Hey, I think Samantha just came in.
M:Uh...really
W:Yes. She is here! You should go to talk to her.
M:Ah...no, I wouldn’t know what to say.
W:Oh, come on. Everyone knows you like her. Go and ask her to dance.
M:Um...maybe later.
W:You have been saying that for years! We just graduated! This is your last chance.
M:You are right. Fine, I’ll do it.
(Text 7)
W:What have you been up to lately
M:Just spending a lot of time with my girlfriend.
W:Oh,nice. Do you two have any plans for Qixi Festival Go to see a film
M:No, I’m taking her out to dinner at a nice restaurant.
W:She’ll love that.
M:I hope so. I want to do something else special for her, too.
W:Like what
M:I don’t know. Do you have any romantic ideas
W:Hmm...you could always write her a poem.
M:Great idea! It’s much better than a piece of jewelry that might break or get lost.
W:Definitely.
M:So,what are you doing with your boyfriend this Qixi Festival
W:We’re going to the Taylor Swift concert.
M:Sounds fun.
(Text 8)
M:Hi! I’d like to get my hair cut.
W:Well, maybe you’ll be interested in today’s special We’ll cut and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of $12.
M:Okay, but I just want to get my hair cut a little bit. A little off the top and sides, that’s all.
W:No problem. Okay,here we go. So, what do you do for a living
M:I’m a lawyer, and I’m in town for a job interview, and...
W:Oops.
M:What do you mean by saying “oops” Hey, can I see a mirror
W:Nothing to worry about, sir. Relax.
M:Ouch. That really hurt! What are you doing anyway Oh, look at all my hair on the floor. How much are you really cutting off
W:Relax.
M:Oh, gosh, you cut my hair too short. I want to talk to the manager...now!
W:I’m sorry, but he’s on vacation.
M:Ugh!
(Text 9)
M:What were you like when you were my age
W:That was a long time ago. I was a lot like you, actually. I loved art, and I took dance lessons.
M:I like art, too.
W:I know you do. I have hung a lot of your paintings up in the living room. I was also very shy, and I didn’t make friends very easily. Do you want to see some photos of me when I was little
M:Yeah!
W:Look at my silly hat! And here I am with the family dog, Buttons. He was so sweet. Oh, look, this is me with your mother when she was little. She looks just like you!
M:I think she looks like you.
W:She does look like me. I’m her mother, after all.
M:When did you meet me
W:When you were born! I was at the hospital when your mother had you, and I was the third person to hold you.Your grandfather was the fourth. He would be very proud of you if he were still with us today. You’re a wonderful little boy.
(Text 10)
W:Hello, listeners. Are you interested in the scenic regions of Utah, which is part of the Mountain West area of the United States Our office is now offering a five-day outdoor package in Utah. On the first day of your tour, you’ll visit the historic capital Salt Lake City and see Temple Square and other local historical sites.Then your tour will take you on a four-day adventure of a lifetime to central and southern Utah, where you will hike and backpack through Arches National Park, Goblin Valley, and Bryce Canyon National Park. You’ll also explore the magical world of Little Wild Horse Canyon. This very narrow canyon, with its steep walls on either side of you, will leave you in amazement knowing that it was formed from rushing water and wind over millions of years. The price of your tour package includes local transportation in Utah, equipment for the hiking adventure, two meals a day, and your professional tour guide. Contact our office between 8:00 a.m. and 5:30 p.m.for more information. Reservations must be made 14 days in advance.
英语试题书面表达评分参考细则
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）
一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 词数少于60的和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
档次 描述
第五档 (13 — 15) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 — 覆盖所有内容要点。 — 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 — 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 — 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档 (10 — 12) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 — 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 — 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 — 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 — 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档 (7 — 9) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 — 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 — 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 — 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 — 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档 (4 — 6) 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 — 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 — 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 — 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 — 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档 (1— 3) 未完成试题规定的任务。 — 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 — 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 — 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 — 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。
0 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑：
(1) 与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；
(2) 内容的丰富性和对所给短文及段落开头语关键信息的应用情况；
(3) 应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；
(4) 上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
6. 如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
档次 描述
第五档 (21 —25) — 与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。 — 所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 — 内容丰富。 — 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第四档 (16—20) — 与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 — 内容比较丰富。 — 所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 — 比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第三档 (11—15) — 与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 — 写出了若干有关内容。 — 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 — 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
第二档 (6—10) — 与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 — 写出了一些有关内容。 — 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。 — 较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。
第一档 (1—5) — 与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。 — 产出内容较少。 — 语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 — 缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。
0 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。
