(共37张PPT)
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
人教新目标版 八年级上
SectionB2a-2e阅读公开课课件
Learning objectives
1.理解并掌握下列词汇及短语：
activity, decide, try, feel like, bicycle, building, wonder, trader, difference, top, wait, umbrella, wet, because of, below, enough, hungry, as, hill
2.熟练掌握文章细节，掌握阅读技巧： 快读，了解文章主要内容；细读，了解旅游活动和情感并明白原因；总结归纳旅游日记的写法。
3. 通过Jane的假期经历了解马来西亚槟城山和海墘街，增进对海外国家的了解。
4. 能够合理安排假期生活，让假期生活更有趣有意义。
Where did Jane go on vacation
Warming-up
Jane
Malaysia
Malaysian flag
Malaysia is a famous country to take a trip. Do you want to know more about it
[m le ]
马来西亚位于东南亚，简称大马,属热带雨林气候，首都吉隆坡。是一个多民族，多元文化的国家。
Malaysia Petronas Towers
双子塔
Penang
槟城
Georgetown
乔治城
Malaysia
槟城市是马来西亚13个行政州之一的槟榔屿州首府所在地。岛上40%的人口居住在这里，是一个以华人为主，具有古老历史文化的城市，也是马来西亚第二大城市。
槟城的中心城区又称乔治市，因英国国王乔治三世而得名。
Penang
槟城
Georgetown
乔治城
Weld Quay
海墘街
Malaysia
海墘街指槟城渡轮码头及其附近的一片地区，是槟城过去和现在的缩影。早年的华人在码头登岛后便就近在此落脚发展，逐渐形成繁华的社区和集市贸易。游客在这里可以看到槟城的美景，体验槟城人的生活，品尝当地特色美食。当地建筑风格多种多样，历史遗迹、旧时房屋和现代新式建筑，绘就了一幅槟城特有的风景画卷。
Penang
槟城
Georgetown
乔治城
Weld Quay
海墘街
Penang Hill
槟城山
Malaysia
当地称之为“升旗山”，位于岛屿中部，距乔治市中心约6公里，主峰高830米，为槟城高点，山上空气清新，四周景色一览无遗。升旗山小火车（缆车）建于1923年，已有百年历史。它的轨道是全球最陡峭的缆索轨道之一，总长度约为2.2公里，沿途会经过丛林和山坡，带你穿越繁茂的绿色森林，坐在小火上还可以俯瞰整个槟城市区。
Malaysia
滑翔伞:飞行运动员驾翼型伞衣，利用空气升力起飞翱翔的一项航空运动。起源于20世纪70年代初的欧洲，当时，一些登山者从山上乘降落伞滑翔而下，体验到了一种美好的感觉和乐趣，从而创立了一个新兴的航空体育项目，它体现了一种人与自然的交流，备受崇尚自然者的喜爱。
paragliding 滑翔伞运动
['p r ɡla d ]
Malaysia
马来西亚传统面食：黄面。它的特色在于其鲜亮的黄色，这主要来源于面条中添加的鸡蛋黄和特殊的黄色食用色素——栀子黄。黄面的口感爽滑，搭配各种调料和配菜，如虾、鱼饼、豆芽、青菜等，味道十分美味。
马来西亚的非正式国肴：椰浆饭。主要材料有大米、椰汁等，辅料有椰浆丝、鸡蛋等，口味偏清淡。
Nasi Lemak
Malaysian yellow noodles
马来西亚黄面条
I wrote two diary entries about my vacation.
Read Jane’s diary entries about her vacation quickly and answer the questions.
1. Did Jane have a good time on Monday
2. What about on Tuesday
Yes, she did.
She didn’t have a good time on Tuesday.
2b
Monday, July 15th
I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this
morning with my family. It was sunny
and hot, so we decided to go to the
beach near our hotel. My sister and I
tried paragliding. I felt like I was a
bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.
Read the first diary quickly and find out the places and activities.
Penang
槟城
Georgetown
乔治市
Weld Quay
海墘街
Read the first diary again and complete the chart.
When Who Where
How weather
food
feelings
What Monday, July 15th
Jane and her family
Penang
Georgetown, Weld Quay
sunny and hot
delicious
went to the beach and tried paragliding, had Malaysian
yellow noodles, rode bicycles,
saw the old buildings
exciting
Monday, July 15th
I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this
morning with my family. It was sunny
and hot, so we decided to go to the
beach near our hotel. My sister and I
tried paragliding. I felt like I was a
bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.
Was Jane happy
Can you retell Jane’s first diary
Jane’s vacation
in the morning
in the afternoon
at noon
arrived in Penang
went to the beach
tried paragliding
Malaysian yellow noodles
rode bicycles
saw new\old buildings
activities
feelings
felt like a bird,
exciting
delicious
enjoyed
walking
Jane’s first day
Tuesday, July 16th
What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything
below. My father didn’t bring
enough money, so we only
had one bowl of rice and some
fish. The food tasted great
because I was so hungry!
Read the second dairy and find out the places and activities.
Penang Hill
槟城山
Read the second diary again and answer the questions.
Tuesday, July 16th
What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything
below. My father didn’t bring
enough money, so we only
had one bowl of rice and some
fish. The food tasted great
because I was so hungry!
1. Why did they decide to take
the train
Because it started raining a little.
2. Why did they wait a long time for the train
Because there were too many people.
3. Did they see anything special Why or why not
No. Because of the bad weather, they couldn’t see anything below.
4. Did they like the food Why or why not
Yes. Because they were so hungry.
Was Jane happy
Try to complete the mind map.
Tuesday, July 16th
What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything
below. My father didn’t bring
enough money, so we only
had one bowl of rice and some
fish. The food tasted great
because I was so hungry!
When
What
Where
Who
How
Tuesday, July, 16th
Penang Hill, Malaysia
took the train to the top
couldn’t see anything below because of the bad weather
had one bowl of rice and some fish
Jane and her father
rainy
Can you retell Jane’s second diary
Jane’s vacation
Before getting to the top
After getting to the top
On the way to the top
activities
feelings
terrible
went to Penang hill.
…wanted to walk…,
started raining,
decided to…
raining hard
couldn’t see…
didn’t bring…
had one bowl of rice and some fish
tasted great
Jane’s second day
Read Jane’s two diary entries again. Fill in the Chart.
Yes, she did.
It was so exciting.
had something very special
Yes, she did.
Yes, she did.
She liked the old buildings.
No, she didn’t.
She waited a long time/ got wet...
had one bowl of rice
and some fish
Yes, she did.
2c
It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗而又炎热，因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。
【解读】 decide作不及物动词，意为“决定；选定”。常用结构：decide to do sth. 决定做某事。否定形式: decide not to do sth. 决定不做某事。decide还可以接名词、代词、疑问词+不定式、名词性从句作宾语。名词形式为decision, 常用make a decision to do sth.
【活学活用】1) 你决定去买一些特殊的东西吗？______________________________________
2) 我决定不去打篮球了。__________________________________
3) 这件事由他决定。__________________________________
Do you decide to buy anything special
I decide not to play basketball.
It’s up to him to decide it.
Language points
My sister and I tried paragliding.我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。
【解读】 try意为“ 尝试，努力”，既可以作为动词，也可以作为名词。常用句型为：1) try to do sth. 努力做某事 2) try doing sth. 尝试做某事 3) try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事 4)have a try 试一试
【活学活用】1) 为什么不试着骑车去学校呢？______________________________________
2) 请尽量在三十分钟内完成这项工作。__________________________________
3) 试了几次后，他们决定放弃。__________________________________
Why not try riding a bike to school
Please try to finish the work in 30 minutes.
After a few tries they decided to give up.
I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉自己像一只小鸟。
【解读】 felt 是feel的过去式，feel like在此是动词短语
feel like+名词 给……的感觉；感受到
feel like+从句 觉得好像是……
feel like 还可意为“很想”， feel like +doing sth. 想做某事
【活学活用】1) 好像马上就要下雨了。______________________________________
2) 我现在什么都不想吃。
__________________________________
3) 我感觉好像是倘佯在历史的长河中。__________________________________
It feels like rain soon.
I feel like eating nothing now.
I feel like I’m walking through the history.
【活学活用】1) 我想知道她是谁。______________________________________
2) 我对她赢得比赛感到惊奇。__________________________________
3) 她不知道那天上午你是否有空。__________________________________
I wonder who she is.
I wonder (that) she has won the race.
She wondered whether you were free that morning.
I wonder what life was like here in the past.
我想知道过去这儿的生活是什么样的。
【解读】wonder作及物动词，表示“想知道”、 “对……感到怀疑”、“对……感到惊讶”、 “纳闷”。常见用法：后接 who, what, why, where 等引导的宾语从句。It’s no wonder (that)...= No wonder (that)...难怪……；……不足为奇
【活学活用】1) 今天多开心呀！__________________________
2) 他是个非常聪明的孩子！__________________________________
3) 我们的主意真棒！__________________________________
What fun it is today!
What a clever boy (he is)!
What wonderful ideas (we have)!
What a difference a day makes!
多么不同的一天啊！
【解读】本句是由what引导的感叹句。结构：What+单数可数名词（词组）+主语+谓语！此句式所强调的成分是what后面的名词。what引导的感叹句修饰名词还有以下两种句型：
what +形容词+不可数名词\可数名词复数+（主语+谓语）!
what +a \an +形容词+可数名词单数+（主语+谓语）!
【活学活用】1) 他因为生病而没有上学。 ______________________________________
__________________________________
2) 我没有买是因为它太贵了。__________________________________
He didn’t go to school because he was ill.
He didn’t go to school because of his illness.
I didn’t buy it because it was too expensive.
And because of the bad weather , we couldn't see anything
below. 并且因为糟糕的天气，底下的东西我们什么都看不到。
【解读】because of 为介词短语，意为“因为；由于”，其后可接名词、代词或名词性短语。注意：because 和 because of 的意思都是“ 因为 ”， 但是because 是连词，其后接句子；because of 是复合介词，其后接名词、动名词。
arrive in/at
decide to do sth
try doing sth
feel like
in the past
enjoy doing sth
make a difference
start to do sth
because of
wait for
到达
决定做某事
尝试做某事
感觉像是
在过去
喜欢做某事
有区别
开始做某事
因为
等待
Phrases Summary
Retell the diary entries according to the mind-map.
Monday，
July 15th
Tuesday，
July 16th
weather
sunny and hot
activities and feelings
①went to the beach
②tried paragliding-felt like a bird; exciting
③had Malaysian yellow noodles—delicious
④rode bicycles to Georgetown—saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago, enjoyed walking around the town
weather
activities and feelings
rainy
① wanted to walk up to the top-decided to take the train-waited over an hour—didn't have an umbrella—wet and cold; terrible
②couldn’t see anything below
③had a bowl of rice and some fish-tasted great because I was so hungry
Summary
When Jane came back to school, she talked with Anna about her trip.
Anna: Hi, Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week
Jane: I _____ to Penang in ________.
Anna: Who _______ you go with
Jane: I went with my _________.
Anna: What did you do
Jane: The weather was hot and _______ on Monday, so we went
____________ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we
_______ bicycles to Georgetown.
Malaysia
went
did
family
sunny
paragliding
rode
Complete the conversation about Jane’s trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries.
2d
Anna: Sounds great!
Jane: Well, but the next day was not as good. My ______ and I went to Penang Hill, but the weather _____ really bad and rainy.
We ________ a long time for the train and we were ____ and cold because we forgot to bring an ________.
Anna: Oh, no!
Jane: And that’s not all! We also didn’t bring _______ money, so we only had one bowl of fish and rice.
father
was
waited
wet
umbrella
enough
嗯，但是第二天却没有这么好了。
as作副词，意为“相同地；同样地”。as作连词，意为“像……一样”。as作介词，意思是“作为；以……身份”。
Time for imagination: If Jane and her father went to Penang Hill again and had a great day, what would happen to them
1
2
3
4
What did they do
What did they see
What food did they eat
How did they feel about the trip
Penang hill
Imagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Thursday, July 18th
Today _________(be) a beautiful day. My father and I _________ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we _______(want) to walk to the top. We_________ (start) our walk at 9:30 a.m. we _________
(see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. About one hour later, we _________(stop) and _________(drink) some tea. Then we _________(walk) for another two hours before we _________(get) to the top. I _________(be) quite tired, but the city________(look) wonderful from the top of the hill!
was
went
wanted
walked
got
looked
started
saw
stopped
drank
was
2e
What have you learned today
What factors made two days so different
What were the troubles, problems or difficulties during Jane’s trip
If you were Jane, what would you do
e.g. If it rained and I didn’t bring umbrellas, I _________ .
Further thinking
Make a mind-map
according to Jane’s
diary entries.
2. Where did you go on vacation Was it exciting or terrible Write a diary about your vacation:
when/where/who/
what/how...
Homework
谢谢
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