天津北辰区2016高考英语二轮：完形填空（2）练习含答案
【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题（2）】
完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
Robots could soon be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )introduced into classrooms across the United Kingdom to help children with autism (自闭症).The use of technology in 1 is nothing new, but Topcliffe Primary School in Birmingham is breaking new ground by helping to develop 2 for children with autism. The knee-high robots, with the appearance and qualities of a 3 , can dance to Michael Jackson's Thriller, play games and 4 Tai Chi. They are made by the French firm Aldebaran, which is working with education experts from the University of Birmingham to inspire interactive learning among 5 children. Dr Karen Guldberg, from the university’s school of education, said, "We have been 6 how technology can support pupils with autism to communicate more 7 . Pupils and teachers in the classrooms are experimenting with the robots as well as other 8 in a scientific way, and they are showing great benefits for children with autism. The robots have been 9 modeling good behavior and acting as friends of pupils."
Research shows t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat children with autism often find such technology interesting, 10 and entertaining, particularly in encouraging them to 11 and communicate with each other. Ian Lowe, the head teacher at Topcliffe Primary School, said, "The robots have been very 12 at supporting autistic children with their interactive learning and communication. You can program them to teach language, play games and 13 behavior. We have even used them in assemblies. And in the future, we are looking to see if they can be used to support learning not just in 14 but at home as well."
The boys are s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o happy to talk about the robots. 15 , the fact shows that the robots are valuable in helping autistic children communicate.
l. A. factories B. schools
C. shops D. hospitals
2. A. computers B. robots
C. systems D. dogs
3. A. girl B. doll
C. man D. cat
4. A. create B. invent
C. imitate D. use
5. A. foolish B. smart
C. lazy D. autistic
6. A. reaming B. developing
C. organizing D. researching
7. A. politely B. happily
C. gracefully D. effectively
8. A. programs B. technologies
C. tools D. pets
9. A. successfully B. tightly
C. partly D. frequently
10. A. boring B. tiring
C. pleasant D. ridiculous
11. A. interact B. fight
C. compete D. love
12. A. stupid B. intelligent
C. happy D. confused
13. A. model B. act
C. prevent D. communicate
14. A. offices B. classrooms
C. restrooms D. museums
15. A. Luckily B. Seriously
C. Obviously D. Regularly
【参考答案】1-5 BBCCD 6-10 DDBAC 11-15 ABABC
完形填空
本文是一篇说明文。讲述的是机器人被引进学校，帮助自闭症孩子提升交流能力。
1. B。答案重现，根据后面的Topcliffe Primary School可知，应选 B。
2. B。根据文章第一句Robo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts could soon be introduced into classrooms across the United Kingdom to help children with autism (自闭症)可知答案为B。
3. C。根据逻辑推理...can d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ance to Michael Jackson’s Thriller, play games可知是“人的特质”，因此应选C。
4. C。根据句意排除法，机器人只能“模仿”太极,其他选项均不符合句意。
5. D。根据逻辑推理，前文讲的是自闭症孩子，而autistic 是自闭症(autism)的形容词，因此应选D。
6. D。根据句意，应是观察研究这种技术如何帮助孩子，而选项只有D符合该意思。
7. D。根据逻辑推理和上下文可知 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )自闭症孩子交流有问题，所以该技术可使孩子的交流更加有效顺利, effectively意为“高效的”，因此应选D。
8. B。根据前文as well a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s other...，可知此处应与robots 同类，都是技术，因此应选B。program意为“节目，程序”，technology 意为“技术”，tool意为“工具”，pet 意为“宠物”。
9. A。根据上下文，机器人已经“成功地”模仿了一些好的行为并且扮演了孩子们的好朋友的角色。
10. C。此处应与interesting 和 entertaining 同性质的词，因此应选C。
11. A。根据句意及后面的and communicate 可知,此处应选择与communicate同义的词， 所以应选A。
12. B。根据下文You can p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rogram them to teach language, play games可知，机器人很聪明。
13. A。根据前文Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e robots have been modeling good behavior and acting as friends of pupils可知机器人可以“模仿”人的行为，因此应选A。
14. B。根据全文背景，机器人在学校中得到应用，与之相关的场所应是教室，因此应选B。
15. C。根据最后一段The b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oys are so happy to talk about the robots这一事实“明显”可知机器人很有价值，因此答案为C。
完形填空。
yer was 40 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor. The carpenter said yes, 41 over time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work. He used bad workmanship and 42 materials. It was an unfortunate way to 43 a dedicated（献身的）career.
When the carpente ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r finished his work, his employer came to 44 the house. Then he handed the front-door 45 to the carpenter and said, “This is your house.---my 46 to you.”
The carpenter was shocked!
What a 47 ! If he had only known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently.
48 it is with us. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) We build our lives, a day at a time, often putting 49 than our best into the building. Then, with a shock, we 50we have to live in the house we have built. If we could do it over, we would do it much differently.
But, you cann ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot 51 You are the carpenter, and every day you hammer a nail, place a board, or build a wall. Someone 52 said, “Life is a do-it-yourself project.” Your 53 and the choices you 54 today, help build the “house” you will live in tomorrow. Therefore, build 55!
36. A. continue B. start C. leave D. find
37. A. leisurely B. lonely C. orderly D. friendly
38. A support B. share C. enjoy D. care
39. A. go off B. get by C. pass on D. work away
40. A. polite B. nervous C. proud D. sorry
41. A. but B. while C. which D. before
42. A. perfect B. inferior（劣质的） C. superior D. tough
43. A. satisfy B. improve C. meet D. end
44. A. buy B. repair C. inspect D. sell
45. A. roof B. window C. key D. design
46. A. gift B. promise C. salary D. words
47. A. disappointment B. shame C. pleasure D. success
48. A. So B. Yet C. As D. Such
49. A. worse B. more C. rather D. less
50. A. realize B. explain C. think D. admit
51. A. step forward B. go back C. come out D. look around
52. A. never B. again C. once D. nearly
53. A. attitude B. experience C. skill D. advantage
54. A. learn B. take C. see D. make
55. A. badly B. wisely C. early D. confidently
参考答案 36—40 CACBD 41—45 ABDCC 46—50 ABADA 51—55 BCABD
完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分，满分30分)
Children find meanings in their old family tales.
When Stephen Guyer’s t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hree children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker, 36 all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times 37 his strong-minded grandfather was nearly 38 , he loaded his family into the car and 39 them to see family members in Canada with a 40 , “there are more important things in life than money. ”
The 41 took on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a 42 house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was 43 that his children ,a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they weren’t. 44 , their reaction echoed （共鸣） their great-grandfather’s. What they 45 was how warm the people were in the house and how 46 of their heart was accessible.
Many parents ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) are finding family stories have surprising power to help children 47 hard times. Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing 48 in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals.
A university ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 49 of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids’ ability to50 parents’ stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety.
The 51 is telli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng the stories in a way children can 52 . We’re not talking here about the kind of story that 53 , “ When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow. ” Instead, we should choose a story suited to the child’s 54 , and make eye contact （接触） to create “a personal experience”.We don’t have to tell children55 they should take from the story and what the moral is . ”
36. A. missed B. lost C. forgot D.ignored
37. A. when B. while C. how D. why
38. A. friendless B. worthless C. penniless D. homeless
39. A fetched B. allowed C. expected D. took
40. A. hope B. promise C. suggestion D.belief
41. A. tale B. agreement C. arrangement D.report
42. A. large B. small C. new D. grand
43. A. surprised B. annoyed C. disappointed D. worried
44. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Instead D. Otherwise
45. A. talked about ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. cared about C. wrote about D.heard about
46. A. much B. many C. little D. few
47. A. beyond B. over C. behind D.through
48. A. argument B. skill C. interest D.anxiety
49. A. study B. design C. committee D. staff
50. A. provide B. retell C. support D. refuse
51. A. trouble B. gift C. fact D. trick
52. A. perform B. write C. hear D. question
53. A. means B. ends C. begins D. proves
54. A. needs B. activities C. judgments D. habits
55. A. that B. what C. which D.whom
完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The professor’s hous ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e，big and untidy，stood alone at one end of a huge garden.The place was totally uncared for，quite 21 and overgrown with all sorts of useless things. I 22
my way through bush ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es and tall weeds to the front door and rang the bell.
I was glad that I had ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )found him. In twenty minutes he 23 me right on all the 24
that had puzzle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d me. I was on the 25 of leaving when I looked out of his study window and said，“You’re very fond of gardening，I see.”
“No，I’m not，” he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )said.“ 26 ，I love this garden，though. It’s 27 I always wanted it to be. I never touch it at all.”
“It could be m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ade lovely. It 28 a pity to let all this ground go to waste. But perhaps you don’t 29 that way ” said I.
“I don’t. I lived here ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) when I was a child，and I had 30 of gardening then. It was my father’s hobby，you see. Unfortunately，he wasn’t 31 enough to do it himself. My brother and I did all of it between us year after year. There was one right way and many wrong ways. Each blade（叶片） of grass was an enemy to be 32 by hand, not just cut off. I’ve spent a good part of life at work here.”
“I see. You took a dislike to it, and now you’re getting even！”
“I dislike it. Then, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of course, I didn’t understand the 33 it had. It used to 34
me. It appeared in my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dreams—a mistake here, something not quite straight here, the enemy showing its head in a place I was 35 to have cleaned. The work was too much. It seemed endless. The size of the place was itself a fight to a boy.”
“And now it’s yours，you’re just letting it go to... ”
“ 36 ” he sa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )id.“No，I don’t agree with that. This garden and I are now the best friends. I like 37 it grow 38 its own way. I make no demands on it. I never disturb it, and it never disturbs me. It has 39 at last, and so have I.”
“But the path is over grown. It’s inconvenient for you，isn’t it ”
“That’s part of my 40 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ，” he laughed.“You can go out the back way. The weeds are shorter there because they don’t get the sun.”
21. A. wild B. crazy C. large D. nice
22. A. lost B. felt C. took D. made
23. A. let B. put C. taught D. explained
24. A. gardening B. plants C. problems D. solution
25. A. time B. point C. permission D. request
26. A. Even if B. So C. As though D. Even so
27. A. as B. where C. why D. whether
28. A. seems B. is C. proves D. sounds
29. A. recognize B. sense C. see D. know
30. A. fond B. short C. free D. enough
31. A. interested B. fit C. content D. demanding
32. A. fought against B. cleared up C. rooted out D. cut down
33. A. effect B. reason C. cause D. result
34. A. astonish B. shock C. worry D. disappoint
35. A. thought B. supposed C. ordered D. expected
36. A. Sell B. Develop C. Grow D. Ruin
37. A. noticing B. attending C. watering D. watching
38. A. on B. in C. with D. of
39. A. freedom B. time C. sunlight D. space
40. A. life B. pleasure C. job D. research
【参考答案】
21-25 ADBCB 26-30 DAACD 31-35 BCACB 36-40 DDBAB天津北辰区2016高考英语二轮：完形填空（3）练习含答案
【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题（6）】
完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
If they kick the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )habit of smoking, some smokers over 65 years old may reduce their risk of dying from heart-related problems to the level of nonsmokers, according to new research presented on Wednesday.
Many people in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the study lowered the risk of developing heart failure, or the risk of 1 from heart failure, heart attacks and strokes to the same 2 as the non-smokers in nearly half the time as previous research had indicated.
"For half of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hem, it was eight years after quitting," said Professor Ahmed. "Even for the 3 smokers, who smoked more than 32 pack years, compared to current smokers, they will 4 reduce the risk of mortality(死亡率) by 35 percent by quitting, so there's a positive 5 for everybody."
"Cutting the 6 to the level of non-smokers was much more difficult in comparison with 7 smokers," he added. .
Researchers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 8 their data by analyzing 13 years of medical information from a health study. They compared 853 people who 9 smoking 15 or fewer years ago with 2,557 people who never smoked cigarettes. Of the former smokers, 319 had smoked less than 32 pack years.
10 rem ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ains the most preventable cause of early death in the United States and elsewhere. So the main message remains: If you smoke, quit and quit 11 . But even those who do not stop smoking until they 12 the Medicare-eligible(有医疗保险资格)age of 65 appear 13 to get heart-related health benefits from stopping smoking.
While the heart-re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lated benefits seen in the study seem clear, researchers said, lung damage is not so 14 changeable. Those who smoked less than 32 pack years and quit up to 15 or more
years ago were still at a high risk of dying from 15 cancer.
1. A. kicking B. dying
C. reducing D. quitting
2. A. level B. mark
C. house D. disease
3. A. fatter B. thinner
C. lighter D. heavier
4. A. significantly B. equally
C. lately D. barely
5. A. plan B. story
C. message D. problem
6. A. cigarette B. risk
C. cost D. expense
7. A. current B. fashionable
C. sick D. strong
8. A. doubted B. changed
C. distributed D. collected
9. A. practised B. forgot
C. quit D. enjoyed
10. A. Smoking B. Drinking
C. Drug-taking D. Overeating
11. A. painfully B. early
C. strangely D. madly
12. A. find B. ask
C. hide D. reach
13. A. silly B. friendly
C. likely D. lively
14. A. quietly B. warmly
C. slowly D. easily
15. A. liver B. lung
C. brain D. stomach
【参考答案】1-5 BADAC 6-10 BADCA 11-15 BDCDB
完形填空
研究表明：65岁后戒烟会减少 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )心脏病死亡率危险，与非吸烟者心脏病死亡率的差值缩少。因此，任何时间戒烟都不算迟，而且最好在出现严重健康损害之前戒烟。
1. B。从后文mortality (死亡率)可以推断得知，此处为降低死于心脏病的风险。
2. A。同词复现。根据第一段level及后文多处出现level可得知答案应为A。
3. D。根据后文who smo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ked more than 32 pack years，compared to current smokers可知，相对比而言，那些抽烟超过32年支的人为“严重吸烟者”。
4. A。从后文...r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )educe the risk of total mortality by 35 percent...及...positive...可知，他们会“极大地(significantly)减少死亡率的风险”。
5. C。从倒数第二段的So the main message remains可知，应选C，本句意为“因此，这对于每个人来说都是好消息”。
6. B。同词复现。根据第一段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )...reduce their risk of dying from...可知，此处应为risk，“cut the risk”意为“降低风险”。
7. A。同词复现。从上文.. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).compared to current smokers...得知，应为A，“current smokers”意为“现行吸烟者”。
8. D。由后文by analyzing...得知，是通过分析信息来收集数据，其他选项均不符合句意，因此应选D。
9. C。同词复现。从上文...a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fter quitting 及第一段kick the habit得知，此处应为戒烟(quit smoking)。
10. A。同词复现。从下文If you smoke及全文贯穿的主题得知，应选A。
11. B。由前句“抽烟仍是早死最可预防的原因”可知，是劝大家早点戒烟，因此应选early，答案为A。
12. D。由句意得知，“甚至那些达到( ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reach) 65岁医疗保险资格年龄才戒烟的人，都有可能(likely)从戒烟中获利”，其它选项都不符合句意，因此应选D。
13. C。参照12题答案可知应选C。
14. D。从后句“那些少于32 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )年支吸烟史的人且戒烟达15年或以上者仍然处于死于癌症等病的高危期”，可知吸烟对肺的损害不太容易(easily)改变，因此，答案为D。
15. B。从前句lung damag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e is not so 14 changeable可知，吸烟对肺的危害很大，因此患肺癌(lung cancer)的风险仍然很高，其它选项均不合句意。
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
You are travelling o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n an ocean ship when, suddenly a giant wave causes the ship to overturn. Hundreds of people die 21 , but you and several others 22 in the ballroom. Would you stay there and 23 for help Or would you try, 24 the danger, to find your way out of the ship
This is the 25 faced by the characters in the film “Poseidon”.
Trapped in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ballroom of the overturned ship, the 26 orders the surviving guests to wait for help. A small group of people 27 to accept this fate. They try to escape, knowing that there will be no way back 28 the captain locks the doors behind them.
At the time ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of the disaster, each of the characters is trying to overcome personal problems in their own lives. All must face their 29 and make life and death decisions.
Architect Richard Ne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lson is preparing to kill himself when the wave hits. He feels depressed over the 30 of his relationship with his partner. But he is forced to fight 31 his life, and learns to want to live again. He realizes he must 32 the past and not think too much about the bad.
Robert Ramsey, a fi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reman, decides to 33 his own life so that his daughter, Jen, 34 live. He swims to the ship’s control room 35 he must press a switch to change the direction of the ship.
He knows he will li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kely 36 in the process, but just as surely, he knows that it’s the only way his friends can escape. His actions give the others a chance to reach 37 . They escape from the ship just before it 38 , killing all those waiting inside and Jen’s father as well. All the characters who survive feel 39 to be alive, but they are also aware that their own 40 , bravery and determination saved their own lives.
21. A. gradually B. immediately C. finally D. individually
22. A. stay B. dance C. survive D. live
23. A. ask B. cry C. wait D. demand
24. A. despite B. in C. with D. except
25. A. position B. dilemma C. danger D. scene
26. A. director B. passenger C. sailor D. captain
27. A. refuse B. agree C. hesitate D. dislike
28. A. unless B. until C. once D. when
29. A. death B. survival C. courage D. fears
30. A. end B. departure C. failure D. difficulty
31. A. against B. for C. with D. over
32. A. let alone B. let out C. let go of D. let down
33. A. give out B. give away C. give in D. give up
34. A. might B. can C. would D. must
35. A. which B. there C. where D. then
36. A. succeed B. fail C. survive D. drown
37. A. home B. safety C. success D. destination
38. A. breaks B. explodes C. sinks D. overturns
39. A. relieved B. lucky C. relaxed D. happy
40. A. choices B. calmness C. fortune D. confidence
【参考答案】
21-25 BCCAB 26-30DACDA 31-35 BCDAC 36-40 DBCBA
完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The professor’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )house，big and untidy，stood alone at one end of a huge garden.The place was totally uncared for，quite 21 and overgrown with all sorts of useless things. I 22
my way throug ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h bushes and tall weeds to the front door and rang the bell.
I was glad that I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) had found him. In twenty minutes he 23 me right on all the 24
that had puzzl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed me. I was on the 25 of leaving when I looked out of his study window and said，“You’re very fond of gardening，I see.”
“No，I’m not，” he sa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )id.“ 26 ，I love this garden，though. It’s 27 I always wanted it to be. I never touch it at all.”
“It could be made lov ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ely. It 28 a pity to let all this ground go to waste. But perhaps you don’t 29 that way ” said I.
“I don’t. I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lived here when I was a child，and I had 30 of gardening then. It was my father’s hobby，you see. Unfortunately，he wasn’t 31 enough to do it himself. My brother and I did all of it between us year after year. There was one right way and many wrong ways. Each blade（叶片） of grass was an enemy to be 32 by hand, not just cut off. I’ve spent a good part of life at work here.”
“I see. You took a dislike to it, and now you’re getting even！”
“I dislike it. Then, o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f course, I didn’t understand the 33 it had. It used to 34
me. It appeared ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in my dreams—a mistake here, something not quite straight here, the enemy showing its head in a place I was 35 to have cleaned. The work was too much. It seemed endless. The size of the place was itself a fight to a boy.”
“And now it’s yours，you’re just letting it go to... ”
“ 36 ” he said.“N ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o，I don’t agree with that. This garden and I are now the best friends. I like 37 it grow 38 its own way. I make no demands on it. I never disturb it, and it never disturbs me. It has 39 at last, and so have I.”
“But the path is over grown. It’s inconvenient for you，isn’t it ”
“That’s part of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my 40 ，” he laughed.“You can go out the back way. The weeds are shorter there because they don’t get the sun.”
21. A. wild B. crazy C. large D. nice
22. A. lost B. felt C. took D. made
23. A. let B. put C. taught D. explained
24. A. gardening B. plants C. problems D. solution
25. A. time B. point C. permission D. request
26. A. Even if B. So C. As though D. Even so
27. A. as B. where C. why D. whether
28. A. seems B. is C. proves D. sounds
29. A. recognize B. sense C. see D. know
30. A. fond B. short C. free D. enough
31. A. interested B. fit C. content D. demanding
32. A. fought against B. cleared up C. rooted out D. cut down
33. A. effect B. reason C. cause D. result
34. A. astonish B. shock C. worry D. disappoint
35. A. thought B. supposed C. ordered D. expected
36. A. Sell B. Develop C. Grow D. Ruin
37. A. noticing B. attending C. watering D. watching
38. A. on B. in C. with D. of
39. A. freedom B. time C. sunlight D. space
40. A. life B. pleasure C. job D. research
【参考答案】
21-25 ADBCB 26-30 DAACD 31-35 BCACB 36-40 DDBAB天津北辰区2016高考英语二轮：完形填空（4）练习含答案
天津市北辰区2016高考英语【完形填空】
完形填空。请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
My parents had ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) always prepared for hurricanes. It is what 1 people do in Florida because “you never know”. For us, that 2 a white metal cabinet (储藏柜) in our utility room (杂用间) filled with cans of food. We could 3 eat anything out of the cabinet because “you never know” when a hurricane will come.
As a kid, I was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 4 about the white cabinet. I thought it was kind of strange to have food in the utility room. But, one look from my mother 5 me from opening the door to glance inside.
One year, Ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )annel 4 reported that Hurricane Dora was 6 for the northern part of Florida. Soon the storm got 7 and the wind blew. Then, the tall pine trees started to sway. And, by “sway”, I meant “ 8 over or crash down on anything in their way”. We were lucky, as the 9 went other directions and didn’t take our power out.
However, wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en my mother started cooking, the power was out. 10 I figured it was time to crack open that white cabinet. But, Dad thought it was time to 11 up the charcoal grill outside where it was raining and windy. To this day, I never 12 a man’s love for his grill.
Our power ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me back for a while. So, my mother began cooking everything she could and 13 it away, to the neighbors, to friends without power, to anyone who was 14 up. I was hoping that the fried chicken was going to find its way to our 15 . But, it didn’t. And, just as the last of the food was sent out and she began to work on our dinner, yes, we lost our 16 . It was time for 20 minutes’ eggs on the grill.
Oh, the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) white metal cabinet. No. We never 17 it. We weren’t “that bad off” as I understand it. And, for years I 18 how bad off we would have to be to eat out of that cabinet. Perhaps it was just the 19 of it, the thought that it was there watching our backs 20 we wanted a can of beans or some potted meat. I don’t know if that was what was in there. Anyway, I never looked inside.
1. A. brave ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. serious C. generous D. smart
2. A. said ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. meant C. showed D. presented
3. A. forever B. always C. never D. ever
4. A. doubtful B. concerned C. anxious D. curious
5. A. banned B. kept C. defended D. protected
6. A. reachin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g B. looking C. heading D. going
7. A. round ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. down C. far D. close
8. A. fall B. trip C. fly D. tip
9. A. walls B. poles C. trees D. bushes
10. A. Yet B. Otherwise C. Nevertheless D. So
11. A. start B. use C. break D. hold
12. A. question ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. mention C. investigate D. appreciate
13. A. putting B. turning C. giving D. clearing
14. A. full ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. well C. high D. hard
15. A. cupboard B. room C. bed D. table
16. A. food B. power C. water D. money
17. A. opened B. locked C. fixed D. cleaned
18. A. examined B. analyzed C. wondered D. imagined
19. A. purpose ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. problem C. thought D. conclusion
20. A. wherever B. whenever C. however D. whatever
【参考答案】完形填空
1—10、D B C D B C D A C D
11—15、A A C D D B A C C B
【牡丹江一中高三上学期期中考试】完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。
What are the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )basic elements(要素) of good manners Certainly a strong sense of justice is one; courtesy(谦恭) is often 36 more than a highly developed sense of fair play. A friend of mine once told me about a time he was 37 along a narrow, unpaved(未铺柏油的) mountain road. 38 was another car that produced clouds of 39 , and it was a long way to the nearest 40 highway. Suddenly, at a 41 place, the car ahead pulled off the road. 42 that its owner might have engine trouble, my friend stopped and asked if anything was wrong. “ 43 ,”said the other driver, “but you’ve endured(忍受) my dust this far; I’ll 44 with yours the rest of the way.”
Another element ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of courtesy is empathy(善解人意), a 45 that enables a person to see into the mind or heart of someone else, to understand the pain or 46 there and to do something to minimize it. A man 47 alone in a restaurant was trying to open the cap of a beer bottle, 48 he couldn’t do it because of badly injured 49 . He asked a young busboy to help him. The boy took the bottle, turned his back 50 and loosened the cap without difficulty. Then he 51 it again. Turning back to the man, he 52 to make great efforts to open the bottle without success. 53 he took it into the kitchen and returned shortly, saying that he had managed to loosen it ----but only with a pair of pliers(钳子).
Yet another ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )element of politeness is the ability to treat all people 54 , in spite of all status or importance. 55 when you have doubts about some people, act as if they are worthy of your best manners. You may also be astonished to find out what they really are.
Courtesy is the key to a happier world.
36. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. nobody
37. A. walking B. running C. riding D. driving
38. A. Behind B. Ahead C. After D. Beside
39. A. dust B. smoke C. gas D. pollution
40. A. opened B. used C. paved D. repaired
41. A. easier B. wider C. narrower D. bigger
42. A. Hoping B. Seeing C. Recognizing D. Thinking
43. A. Yes B. Sure C. No D. OK
44. A. do away B. catch up C. put up D. go on
45. A. tool B. way C. behavior D. quality
46. A. unhappiness B. joy C. feeling D. thought
47. A. dining B. singing C. working D. sitting
48. A. so B. but C. why D. however
49. A. legs B. arms C. fingers D. ears
50. A. hurriedly B. happily C. momentarily D. secretly
51. A. loosened B. took C. hid D. tightened
52. A. seemed B. pretended C. managed D. tried
53. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Happily D. Sadly
54. A. alike B. friendly C. warmly D. nicely
55. A. Ever B. Specially C. Especially D. Even
【参考答案】
36-40 ADBAC 41-45 BDCCD
46-50 AABCC 51-55 DBBAD
【宜宾市高中第一次诊断】完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
At Priya's wedding par ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty, her mother gave her a newly opened bankbook and said, "Priya, keep it as a 21 of your marriage life. When something 22 happens, put some money in and give a brief 23 to it next to the line. The happier the event is, the more money you can put in. When 24 after years, you will know how much happiness you've 25 ".
Priya and Hitesh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) both thought it a great idea and soon made the first deposit(储蓄). 26 , after years, they started quarrelling and fighting. They both 27 marrying the worst person in the world.
One day Priya talk ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to her mother, "Mom, we can't 28 it any more. We decided to get divorce! I can't imagine 29 I decided to marry this Guy!!!" Her mother responded, "Just do whatever you want, but before that do one thing first. 30 the bankbook I gave to you on your wedding party Take out all the money and 31 it first. You shouldn't keep any record of such a 32 marriage. "Priya thought it was 33 . So she went to the bank, 34 to draw out all the money. While waiting in the queue, she took out the bankbook and recalled the memories of all the previous 35 . Her eyes filled with tears, she left in a (an) 36 . When she returned home, she handed the bankbook to Hitesh, asking him to spend the money.
The next day, Hi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tesh gave the bankbook back to Priya. 37 , she found a new deposit of $5000, with a line next to the record:" This is the day I 38 how much I've loved you. How much happiness you've brought me." Much 39 , they hugged and cried, putting the bankbook back to their 40 .
21. A. record B. respect C. remark D. guide
22. A. uncertain B. unexpected C. pleasant D. annoying
23. A. arrangement B. comment C. promise D. dream
24. A. taking up B. looking out C. taking in D. looking back
25. A. harvested B. bought C. offered D. wanted
26. A. Besides B. Anyway C. Instead D. However
27. A. enjoyed B. risked C. regretted D. stopped
28. A. help B. stand C. blame D. defeat
29. A. what B. where C. why D. when
30. A. Return B. Lose C. Check D. Remember
31. A. devote B. spend C. lend D. waste
32. A. happy B. poor. C. simple D. tranditional
33. A. reasonable B. faithful C. hopeful D. responsible
34. A. planning B. pretending C. hesitating D. preferring
35. A. trouble B. experiences C. quarrels D. happiness
36. A. panic B. ease C. hurry D. while
37. A. Interestin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gly B. Naturally C. disappointingly D. Surprisingly
38. A. admit B. search C. realise D. declare
39. A. attracted B. tired C. puzzled D. moved
40. A. safe B. mother C. bank D. wedding
【参考答案】
21—25. ACBDA 26—30. DCBCD 31—35.BBAAD 36—40. CDCDA
【甘肃省天水一中高三第三阶段考试】完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was in seven ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th grade, I was a volunteer at a local hospital in my town. Most of the 21 I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any visitors and nobody seemed to care about his 22 .
I spent many days ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) there holding his hand and talking to him, helping with anything that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine, 23 he responded with only an occasional squeeze（捏）of my hand. Mr. Gillespie was in a coma(昏迷).
I left for a w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eek to vacation with my parents, and when I came back, Mr. Gillespie was gone. I didn’t have the 24 to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear that they might 25 me he had died.
Several 26 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) later, when I was a senior in high school, I was at the gas station when I noticed a familiar face. When I 27 who it was, my eyes filled with tears. He was 28 ! I got up the nerve to ask him if his name was Mr. Gillespie, With a(n) 29 look on his face, he replied yes. I 30 how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. His eyes welled up with tears, and he gave me the warmest hug I had ever 31 .
He began to tell me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )how, as he lay there comatose（昏迷的）, he could hear me talking to him and could 32 me holding his hand the whole time. Mr. Cillespie 33 believed that it was my voice and touch that had kept him alive.
Although I haven’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 34 him since, he fills my heart with 35 every day. I know that I made a difference between his life and his death.
21．A．money B．energy C．time D．effort
22．A．interest B．requirement C．condition D．thought
23．A．so B．even though C．yet D．as if
24．A．right B．chance C．courage D．time
25．A．cheat B．tell C．remind D．warn
26．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years
27．A．realized B．wondered C．heard D．asked
28．A．great B．alive C．successful D．lucky
29．A．happy B．uncertain C．excited D．proud
30．A．apologized B．remembered C．explained D．told
31．A．dreamed B．shown C．wanted D．received
32．A．notice B．feel C．imagine D．appreciate
33．A．hardly B．rightly C．firmly D．wrongly
34．A．forgotten B．called C．missed D．seen
35．A．joy B．regret C．respect D．sympathy
【参考答案】21------35 CCBCB DABBC DBCDA天津北辰区2016高考英语二轮：完形填空（5）练习含答案
【广东省六校第二次联考】
完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A king in Africa had a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) close friend with whom he had grown up. The friend had a habit of looking at every bad situation that occurred in his life and 1 , “This is good!”
One day the king and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) his friend were out on a hunting 2 . The friend would 3 the guns for the king. But this time he had 4 done something wrong in preparing one of the guns, for after taking the gun from his friend, the king fired it and his thumb was blown off.
Examining the 5 th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e friend remarked as usual, “This is good!” to which the king replied, “No, this is NOT good!” and 6 imprisoned his friend.
About a year later, t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he king was hunting in an area where he should have known not to hunt. Cannibals(食人者) __7 him and took him to their village. They tied his hands, set up a wooden post and 8 him to it. As they came close to set fire to burn the king, they 9 that the king was missing a thumb. Being superstitious, they never ate anyone who was less than whole. So 10 the king, they sent him on his way.
As he returne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d home, he was 11 of the event that had taken his thumb and felt sorry for his treatment of his friend. He went immediately to the 12 to speak with his friend. “You were right,” he said, “it was good that my thumb was blown off.” Then he 13 to tell the friend all that had just happened.
“I feel 14 for send ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing you to jail for so long. It was bad for me to do this.”
“No,” his friend replied, “this is good!”
“What do you mean ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) How could it be good that I sent my friend to jail for a year ”
“If I had NOT been in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )jail, I would have been with you, and I would have been ___15 !”
1. A. joking B. remarking C. announcing D. whispering
【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。 A.开玩笑； B.评论； C.宣布； D.低语。
由第三段“……the friend rema ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rked as usual，”可知国王的朋友看见发生在生活中的每个糟糕的情况都会评论说，“这很好！”故选B。
2. A. expectation B. experience C. expedition D. experiment
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).期待，预期； B.经历，体验； C.远征，出征； D.实验，尝试。通过下文可知，这一天国王和他的朋友出征去打猎了。故选C。
3. A. prepare B. arrange C. carry D. hold
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词的运用及语境的理 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )解。A.准备； B.安排； C.携带，搬运； D.握住，持有，举行。由“But this time he had 4 done something wrong in preparing one of the guns.....”可知“朋友会为国王准备（prepare ）好枪。”
4. A. deliberatel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y B. apparently C. naturally D. specially
【答案】B
【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。A.故意地 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，谨慎地； B.显然地，似乎； C.自然地； D.特别地，专门地。通过后半句“......for after taking the gun from his friend, the king fired it and his thumb was blown off.”“国王从朋友手中接过枪，打了火他的拇指就被割掉了。”可知这次他似乎在准备其中一支枪的过程中出了差错。
5. A. thumb B. king C. gun D. situation
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A.拇指； B.国王；C.枪； D.情况，形势。
他肯定在检查过国王的拇指和枪的全部情况（situation）之后，才像往常一样评论说，“这挺好！”
6. A. angrily ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. calmly C. regretfully D. joyfully
【答案】A
【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。A.生气地； B.平静地； C.懊悔地； D.高兴地。
国王的拇指被爆切掉了，他还说好，国王自然会很生气地把他囚禁起来。故选A。
7. A. caught B. warned C. robbed D. hunted
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词过去时及语境的理解A.捕捉； B.警告；C .抢劫； D.狩猎。食人者先捉住（caught）他，才能把他带到他们的村庄。
8. A. connected B. related C. wrapped D. fastened
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词过去时词及语境的理解。A.连接； B.有关； C.包裹； D.固定。
他们绑住他的手，立起一支木杆并把他固定（fastened）在上面。
9. A. observed B. understood C. noticed D. complained
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词过去时词及语境的理解。A.观察； B.懂得，明白；C.注意到； D.抱怨。
当食人者走进点着火要烧国王的时候，他们注意到（noticed）国王失去了一个拇指。”
10. A. untying B. forgiving C. overlooking D. beating
【答案】A
【解析】考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。A.解开； B.原谅； C.远眺 ；D.敲打。
前面提到，食人者不吃不完整的人，而国王掉了拇指，所以就把他解开并放他回去。
11. A. recalled ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. accused C. informed D. reminded
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词被动语态及语境的理解。A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )回想，召回； B.控告； C.通知，告知； D.提醒。remind sb. of/about sth.指“使某人想起某事，使想起……”当天回到家，他想起了失去拇指的那件事，为这样对待他的朋友感到难过。故选D。
12. A. house B. jail C. village D. kingdom
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A.住宅； B.监狱； C.村庄； D.王国。
根据第三段“No, this is NO ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )T good!” and 6 imprisoned his friend.因为国王把他的朋友囚禁起来了，所以他得去监狱（jail）找他谈话。
13. A. stopped ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. hesitated C. continued D. refused
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.停止； B.犹豫； C.继续； D.拒绝。
因为前面说了一些话，所以然后继续告诉他的朋友刚才所发生的一切。故选C。
14. A. fortunate ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. foolish C. guilty D. painful
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A.幸 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )运的； B.愚蠢的； C.内疚的； D.痛苦的。 根据“It was bad for me to do this.”得知后来，国王对于把朋友送到监狱这么长时间感到很愧疚。
15. A. burnt B. cooked C. fired D. eaten
【答案】D
【解析】考查被动语态及语境的理解。A.燃烧； ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. 煮； C.着火，点燃； D.吃。 这里是被动语态，所以四个选项都是过去分词。根据上文可知最后，朋友说，“如果我不在监狱里，我会和你在一起，我可能已经被吃掉了。”故选D。
完形填空
【2014·福建师大附中模拟】
On a trip to Cali ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fornia，my family stopped for lunch.As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant，a man，with a__1__beard and dirty hair，jumped up from a bench outside the restaurant and opened the door for us.Regardless of his__2__，he greeted us in a friendly way.
Once inside，my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )daughters whispered，“Mom，he __3__.”After we ordered our lunch，I explained，telling the kids to look__4__the dirt.We then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many__5__him.Seeing this rudeness truly upset me.The day I became a mother，I had determined to set a good__6__to my children.Yet sometimes when things didn’t go right，being a good example was __7__.When our meal arrived，I realized I had left the car sick pills in the truck.With the windiest trip ahead，the kids needed them，so I__8__myself from the meal and went to get them.
Just then，the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“doorman” was opening the door for a couple.They rushed past him without even acknowledging his__9__.Letting them in first，I said a loud “thank you” to him as I__10__.
When I returned，we tal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ked a bit.He said he was not allowed inside__11__he purchased food.I went back and told my family his__12__.Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich.The kids looked__13__as we had already eaten，but when I said the order was for the “doorman”，they smiled.When it was time to__14__ our trip，I found the “doorman” enjoying his meal.Upon seeing me，he stood up and thanked me heartily.He then__15__ out his hand for a handshake and I gratefully accepted.I suddenly__16__the tears in his eyes—tears of gratitude (感激)．What happened next drew great astonishment：I gave the “doorman” a__17__.He pulled away，with tears__18__down his face.
Back in truck，I fell ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )into deep thought.While we can’t choose many things in life，we can choose when to show gratitude.I said thanks to a man who had__19__held open a door for me，and also said thanks for that __20__ to teach my children by example.
1.A．clean B．messy
C．pretty D．bright
2. A．service B．appearance
C．state D．attitude
3．A.smokes B．smiles
C．sighs D．smells
4．A.beyond B．over
C．around D．into
5．A.hated B．ignored
C．missed D．refused
6．A.target B．rule
C．record D．example
7．A.stressful B．accessible
C．awkward D．tough
8．A.excused B．refreshed
C．prevented D．forgave
9．A.company B．presence
C．challenge D．attack
10．A.quitted B．marched
C．exited D．approached
11．A.before B．unless
C．though D．since
12．A.story B．deed
C．desire D．demand
13．A.concerned B．excited
C．puzzled D．bored
14．A.make B．start
C．take D．continue
15．A.reached B．washed
C．raised D．waved
16．A.watched B．inspected
C．witnessed D．noticed
17．A.hug B．nod
C．lift D．strike
18．A.slipping B．rolling
C．rushing D．breaking
19．A.firmly B．constantly
C．simply D．politely
20．A.journey B．wisdom
C．opportunity D．community
语篇解读 本文是一篇夹叙夹议的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文章，主要讲述了作者在和家人驱车旅游途中遇到了一位“看门人”，作者为“看门人”买了一份午餐的故事。这个故事告诉我们要学会向他人表达我们的感谢并关爱他人。
1．解析： 考查形容词辨析。句意为：当我们走 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到一家餐馆的门口时，一个胡子杂乱，头发脏兮兮的男人从餐馆外的一个凳子上跳了下来，为我们开了门。与“and dirty hair”相呼应，此处应填messy，意为“乱糟糟的”，故选B。
答案： B
2．解析： 考查名词辨析。句意为：尽管外表邋 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )遢，但他跟我们友好地打招呼。该句与上文描述的邋遢形象相呼应，故选项B符合文意。service服务；state状态；attitude态度，均不符合语境，故排除。
答案： B
3．解析： 考查动词辨析。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意为：一走进饭馆里，我的女儿们就小声说：“妈妈，那个人臭烘烘的。”根据上文描述的那个人的邋遏可推测，那个人身上气味难闻，故D符合语境。
答案： D
4．解析： 考查介词辨析。句意为：在我们点过 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )午餐后，我解释说不要只看到别人身上的污垢。由下文作者为这个男人点午餐又和他握手，可知，作者并不嫌弃他脏，这里作者是告诉孩子看人不要只看到一个人外表的脏。故答案A符合文意。look over检查；look around环顾；look into调查，朝里面看，均不符合语境，故排除。
答案： A
5．解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )接着我们看到其他人来到这个餐馆，但是许多人都对这个“看门人”视而不见(ignore)。根据下文“Seeing this rudeness truly upset me.”可推知，许多人对他视而不见，这是不礼貌的。故B项符合文意。hate憎恨；miss想念，错过；refuse拒绝，均不符合语境，故排除。
答案： B
6．解析： 考查名词辨析。句意为：从我 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一天成为母亲开始，我就下决心给孩子们树立好榜样。根据下文中的“being a good example”可知，答案D符合文意。
答案： D
7．解析： 考查形容词辨析。句意为：然而有时 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )当事情不对劲时，做个好榜样不是那么容易的事(tough)。根据本句中yet可知，想为孩子们身体力行并不那么容易，和那个脏兮兮的人接触不是每个人都能做到的，故D项符合文意。stressful有压力的；accessible可得到的；awkward尴尬的，均不符合语境。
答案： D
8．解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为：由于 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )前面的旅途风会很大，孩子们需要晕车药，因此我以此为借口(excuse)离开饭桌去给他们取药。根据上文作者要为孩子做榜样，所以此处作者正好需要为孩子拿晕车药，故以此为借口，故答案A符合文意。refresh振奋；prevent阻止；forgive原谅，均不符合语境，故排除。
答案： A
9．解析： 考查名词辨析。句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为：他们从他的身边匆匆走过，甚至不愿意承认他的存在。company公司，陪伴；presence存在；challenge挑战；attack攻击。根据句意和上文语境可知，答案B符合文意。
答案： B
10．解析： 考查动词辨析。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意为：在我出去(exit)的时候，我让他们先进来，并故意对他大声说“谢谢你”。根据第四段第一句“When I returned，we talked a bit.”可知，作者之前出去了，故答案C符合文意。quit停止，辞职；march游行，前进；approach到达，均不符合语境，故排除。
答案： C
11．解析： 考查连词辨析。句意为：他说除 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )非(unless)他买东西，否则他是不允许到餐馆里去的。根据空格前后两个句子之间的逻辑关系可知，答案B符合文意。before在……之前；though尽管；since自从，均不符合语境，故排除。
答案： B
12．解析： 考查名词辨析。句意为：我回 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到餐桌上，给家人讲这个“看门人”的故事(story)。deed行为；desire渴望，demand要求，均不符合语境，故排除。story符合语境，故选A项。
答案： A
13．解析： 考查形容词辨析。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意为：因为我们已经吃过饭了，所以当我又点餐时，孩子们都很困惑(puzzled)。故答案C符合文意。根据本句后半部分“...as we had already eaten...”可知，作者的行为使孩子们感到很疑惑，故答案C符合文意。concerned关切的；excited兴奋的：bored无聊的，均不符合语境，故排除。
答案： C
14．解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为：当我们 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )要继续(continue)旅行时。我发现那个“看门人”正在享用他的午餐。根据文章第一句和第二段最后一句中的“With the windiest trip ahead...”可知，作者一家人在旅行中途停下来吃饭，吃完饭还要继续旅行，故答案D符合文意。
答案： D
15．解析： 考查动词辨析 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意为：接着他伸出手要和我握手，我感激地接受了。根据“for a handshake”可知，reach out one’s hand伸出手，符合语境，故答案A正确。
答案： A
16．解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：我突然注意到(notice)他流下了感激的眼泪。notice注意到，留意到，符合语境。watch凝视；inspect视察；witness见证，均不符合语境，故排除。
答案： D
17．解析： 考查名词辨析。句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意为：接下来发生的事情让大家很吃惊：我给了那个“看门人”一个拥抱(hug)。该句与下句“He pulled away...”相呼应，并和上文提到作者和这个邋遢的“看门人”握手相呼应，故答案A符合文意。nod点头；lift举起，搭便车；strike打，敲，均不符合语境，故排除。
答案： A
18．解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：他推开了我，眼泪顺着脸颊流(roll)了下来。slip滑倒；rush冲；break打破。泪水滚下脸颊，应用roll，故答案B符合文章。
答案： B
19．解析： 考查副词辨析。 句意为：我向一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个仅仅(simply)为我们开门的人表示感谢，感谢他给了我一个机会(opportunity)给孩子们做榜样，去教育孩子。为别人开门只是一件小事，故答案C符合文意。firmly坚定地；constantly经常地；politely礼貌地，均不符合文意，故排除。
答案： C
20．解析： 考查名词辨析。journey(长途)旅行；wisdom智慧；community社区，均不符合语境，故排除。
答案： C。天津北辰区2016高考英语二轮：完形填空（1）练习含答案
【2014高考英语东莞市模拟试题】
完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
I used to be a very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people before I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 1 person.
I think my 2 star ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my 3 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever talked to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 4 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n) 5 . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 6 __ to help. That was really a big 7 for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of us are still my best friends today.
A bigger cause of my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )new 8 , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my 9 . Every time I came into her room, she was so happy because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 10 her, so I took her place. She let me 11 that making others feel good made me feel good, too. When she died, I was 12 , but I was very grateful to her.
I think I am ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a much better person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 13 these experiences. They have 14 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 15 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.
1. A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled
2. A. education B. career C. tour D. change
3. A. balance B. homework C. degree D. interest
4. A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty
5. A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defence
6. A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened
7. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step
8. A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck
9. A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest
10. A. bothered B. answered C. visited D. trusted
11. A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see
12. A. homeless B. heartbroken C. bad-tempered D. hopeless
13. A. forget B. face C. improve D. analyze
14. A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught
15. A. miss B. like C. wonder D. expect
【参考答案】完型填空：
1-5： CDCBC 6-10：BDAAC 11-15：DBADB
完形填空
【2013·黄冈3月检测】
One day I was doing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a big clean up when I__1__a knotted handkerchief with an old dark brown coin inside.I took one look and immediately__2__an unforgettable time.
In 1991，I spent f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive months in Niger，with sandstorms and great heat.Its__3__and beggars were my biggest and most constant complaint.Street beggars would continually reach out their hands，shouting “Gift！Gift！”
One day，I__4__for neighboring Burkina to work in a health clinic.
Arriving by taxi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at our destination in Burkina，we began to__5__.In darkness，a motorbike with two men approached slowly.Without any__6__，one of them grabbed my pack as the motorbike swept close by.Within seconds，the two were out of sight，__7__up by the night.
The bag had my passpor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t，money，traveler’s cheques，a camera，an airline ticket and other things__8__to me.I was in deep trouble.
In the weeks ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that followed，I__9__guarded the rest of my valuables and regarded all__10__with suspicion.All I wanted was to leave this place.
Then，walking ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) through Burkina’s streets，I met with an old woman.“Gift！Gift！” she cried.I’d had enough.I was__11__of the country：its poverty，its thieves，the heat，and the dust.I told her angrily，“A thief stole all my money and now I can’t__12__out of your country.I cannot gave you anything.”
The woman beggar li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stened attentively and__13__my words.Then she reached__14__the folds of her dress.
“Then I will give y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou a gift，” she announced.Kindly，she placed an old，dark brown coin in my hand.I looked at it in__15__.It was a very small amount of money，but for this woman，the coin__16__a meal.At that moment，I felt a shame.In spite of her__17__，she was able to give me something priceless.
I saw then the__1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )8__beauty of the people of Burkina，and appreciated deeply the quiet__19__of the poor.With the old woman’s gift，I hope never to part with the coin she gave me.With one small coin，she__20__my concept completely.
1.A．cared about B．came across
C．looked for D．focused upon
2．A.presented B．gave
C．recalled D．reminded
3．A.traffic B．dust
C．noise D．climate
4．A.headed B．struggled
C．stood D．came
5．A.move B．unload
C．hide D．pass
6．A.warning B．planning
C．thinking D．arranging
7．A.hung B．put
C．swallowed D．cleared
8．A.obvious B．expensive
C．familiar D．precious
9．A.elegantly B．cautiously
C．dependently D．frequently
10．A.locals B．thieves
C．beggars D．men
11．A.proud B．conscious
C．sick D．aware
12．A.get B．run
C．come D．rush
13．A.attended to B．looked up
C．thought about D．wrote down
14．A.for B．into
C．out D．at
15．A.order B．vain
C．serve D．shock
16．A.meant B．made
C．deserved D．suggested
17．A.dirtiness B．poverty
C．kindness D．safety
18．A.updated B．unfolded
C．broken D．unexpected
19．A.moment B．action
C．dignity D．life
20．A.changed B．damaged
C．found D．accepted
语篇解读 作者来到一个贫困的国家，这里的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )炎热、沙尘暴以及满街的乞丐都让作者受不了。他遭遇的抢劫更使他厌恶这个地方。但一个老乞丐听说了他的遭遇后送给他一枚旧硬币，从此作者改变了对这个地方的看法，因为他看到了穷人的尊严。
1．解析： “我”在大扫除的时候偶然发现一个打着结的手帕。come across表示“偶然发现”，符合语境。
答案： B
2．解析： “我”看了一眼这个手帕里包着的硬币，立刻回想起(recalled)了一段难忘的时光。
答案： C
3．解析： 前面提到Niger这个地方的沙尘暴和炎热，因此选climate“气候”。
答案： D
4．解析： “我”去邻近的Burkina那里的一家诊所工作。这里用head for表示“朝……方向去”。
答案： A
5．解析： 我们坐出租车到了那里，就开始从车上往下搬东西。这里用unload表示“卸货”。
答案： B
6．解析： without any warning表示“没有任何警告”，是固定搭配，符合语境。
答案： A
7．解析： 转眼间这两个抢“我”的包的人就消失在夜幕中。swallow up表示“吞没，淹没”，符合语境。
答案： C
8．解析： 护照、钱、旅游支票、相机、飞机票以及其他对“我”来说都很珍贵的(precious)东西都在那个包里。
答案： D
9．解析： 在接下来的几个星期里，“我”小心地(cautiously)保护着剩下的贵重物品。
答案： B
10．解析： “我”对所有的当地人(locals)都怀有戒备之心。
答案： A
11．解析： 这里的沙尘暴、炎热的天 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )气、满街的乞丐，再加上“我”刚遭遇抢劫，这一切都让“我”厌恶这个地方。be sick of sth.“对某物感到厌烦”，是固定用法。
答案： C
12．解析： 我的钱都被偷了，现在我连你们这个国家都出不去了。我给不了你任何东西。
答案： A
13．解析： 这个女乞丐仔细听“我”说，然后想着“我”说的话。think about表示“思考”，符合语境。
答案： C
14．解析： 这里用reach into表示“把手伸进”。
答案： B
15．解析： 这个乞丐居然给“我”钱，这让“我”感到震惊(shock)。
答案： D
16．解析： 但是对她来说，这一枚硬币就意味着(meant)一顿饭。
答案： A
17．解析： 尽管她贫穷，但她却给了“我”无价之宝。poverty“贫穷”，符合语境。
答案： B
18．解析： 她的这番举动是“我”意料之外的，因此选unexpected意外的，想不到的。
答案： D
19．解析： 这个老太太听说“我”的东西被抢了，于是给“我”一枚硬币，在她身上“我”看到了穷人的尊严(dignity)。
答案： C
20．解析： 这一枚小小的硬币，彻底改变(changed)了“我”对这个国家的观念。
答案： A。
完形填空。
An elderly carpente ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r was ready to retire. He told his employer of his plans to 36 the house-building business to live a more 37 life with his wife and 38 his extended family. He would miss the paycheck（工资）each week, but he wanted to retire. They could 39 .
The employer wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s 40 to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor. The carpenter said yes, 41 over time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work. He used bad workmanship and 42 materials. It was an unfortunate way to 43 a dedicated（献身的）career.
When the carpenter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )finished his work, his employer came to 44 the house. Then he handed the front-door 45 to the carpenter and said, “This is your house.---my 46 to you.”
The carpenter was shocked!
What a 47 ! If he ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d only known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently.
48 it is with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )us. We build our lives, a day at a time, often putting 49 than our best into the building. Then, with a shock, we 50we have to live in the house we have built. If we could do it over, we would do it much differently.
But, you cannot 51 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) You are the carpenter, and every day you hammer a nail, place a board, or build a wall. Someone 52 said, “Life is a do-it-yourself project.” Your 53 and the choices you 54 today, help build the “house” you will live in tomorrow. Therefore, build 55!
36. A. continue B. start C. leave D. find
37. A. leisurely B. lonely C. orderly D. friendly
38. A support B. share C. enjoy D. care
39. A. go off B. get by C. pass on D. work away
40. A. polite B. nervous C. proud D. sorry
41. A. but B. while C. which D. before
42. A. perfect B. inferior（劣质的） C. superior D. tough
43. A. satisfy B. improve C. meet D. end
44. A. buy B. repair C. inspect D. sell
45. A. roof B. window C. key D. design
46. A. gift B. promise C. salary D. words
47. A. disappointment B. shame C. pleasure D. success
48. A. So B. Yet C. As D. Such
49. A. worse B. more C. rather D. less
50. A. realize B. explain C. think D. admit
51. A. step forward B. go back C. come out D. look around
52. A. never B. again C. once D. nearly
53. A. attitude B. experience C. skill D. advantage
54. A. learn B. take C. see D. make
55. A. badly B. wisely C. early D. confidently
【参考答案】
36—40 CACBD 41—45 ABDCC 46—50 ABADA 51—55 BCABD
