Unit 4 My Neighbourhood 八年级英语冀教版上册课前导学（含答案）

（4）Unit 4 My Neighbourhood—八年级英语冀教版上册课前导学
一、重点单词
neighbourhood n. 邻居关系
perfect adj. 完美的
thirsty adj. 口渴的
because conj. 因为
pity n. 同情，怜悯
complete adj. 完整的，完全的
bakery n. 面包店
themselves pron. 她、他，它们自己
biscuit n. 饼干，松饼
downtown n. 市中心
coffee n. 咖啡
choice n. 选择，抉择
through prep. 通过，穿过，凭借
cherry n. 樱桃
sidewalk n. 人行道
himself pron. 他自己
entrance n. 入口，门口
pond n. 水塘，池塘
freeze v. 冻结，凝固
hockey n. 曲棍球；冰球
block n. 块；阻碍；街区
bank n. 银行
sweep v. 扫；清除
whole adj. 全部的，整个的
cost v. 花费；使付出
enjoyable adj. 快乐的
interview v. 面试；接见
tailor n. 裁缝
fix v. 修理
cut v. 切，割；裁剪
scissors n. 剪刀
fill v. 装满；塞满
treat v. 对待；看待
flu n. 流感
sometimes adv. 有时
mile n. 英里
herself pron. 她自己
across prep. 从一边到另一边；横跨
二、重点短语
over there 那里；在那边
go past/by... 走过/路过……
be/get lost 迷路；走失
as soon as 一……就……
next to 旁边；紧邻
be filled with... 充满……
I'm doing very well. 我很好
have the flu 感冒
across from 在对面
a lot of fun 非常有意思
1.The trip ______ really exciting to me. How I wish to go!
A. sounds B. smells C. tastes D. feels
2.The dictionary _____ belong to Sam. You can see his name on it.
A. can B. must C. need D. would
3.Mike called his professor for help because he couldn't solve the problem by _____.
A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves
4.More and more children are interested in blind boxes _____ they wonder what is inside.
A.so B.because C. unless D.though
5.Please ask students _____ on the road because it's really dangerous.
A.not to play B.to play not C.not playing D.not play
答案以及解析
1.答案：A
解析：本题考查系动词。根据题干中的"How I wish to go"可知此处是说,这次旅行听起来很让我激动,故所缺的词是sounds"听起来"。故选A。
2.答案：B
解析：can意为"能"; must意为"必须; 一定"; need意为"需要"; would意为"将; 会"。根据后一句句意"你能在上面看到他的名字。"可知, 此处表示这本词典一定属于萨姆。故选B。
3.答案：B
解析：句意为: 麦克给他的教授打电话寻求帮助, 因为他自己不能解决这个问题。从句主语是he, 故应用himself。故选B。
4.答案：B
解析：句意为: 越来越多的孩子们对盲盒感兴趣, 因为他们想知道里面是什么。分析句子可知, 设空前后内容之间是因果关系, 且后为原因, 所以用because。故选B。
5.答案：A
解析：考查固定搭配。ask sb.(not) to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“要求某人（不）做某事”。故选A。