中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025九年级英语单元测试卷
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 单元检测题
满分：160分 考试时间：120分钟 Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
第I卷（选择题 满分100分）
第一部分 听力部分（共两节 满分35分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.Whose dictionary is it
A. Tom's. B. Jack's. C. Tim's.
2.What should the woman do
A. Walk along the street. B. Ask the policeman. C. Take a taxi.
3.What color does Mike like best
A. Black. B. Blue. C. Brown.
4.Where is Jason's homework probably
A. In Sandy's bag. B. At home. C. In his bag.
5.How does the woman feel according to her tone？
A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Angry.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。
6.What is Maria's
A. The sunglasses. B. The book. C. The magazine.
7.Whom did Anna go to the bookstore with
A. Paul. B. Her classmate. C. Her sister.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
8.What does Rose do
A. She is a student. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a worker.
9.Whom will Rose spend her summer holiday with
A. Her brother. B. Her cousin. C. Her mother.
10.Where will Rose go this summer
A. Go to the farm. B. Go to the beach. C. Go to the cinema.
听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
11.What color is the girl's schoolbag
A. Brown. B. Black. C. Blue.
12.What is on the schoolbag
A. A toy dog. B. A toy cat. C. A toy bear
13.What are in the schoolbag
A. Two books，a pair of glasses and a toy.
B. A hair band，two books and a pair of glasses.
C. A magazine，a book and a pair of glasses.
听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
14.Who visited the mountain
A. Some scientists. B. Some students. C. Some historians.
15.What were the objects made of
A. Stone. B. Gold. C. Wood.
16.What were the paintings about
A.Flowers. B. Animals. C. Stars.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。
17.What did Ann's parents do last night
A. They went to a meeting. B. They went to the TV station. C. They went to a party.
18.How did Ann feel after she saw a monster
A. Excited. B. Scared. C. Surprised.
19.Whose sound of footsteps did Ann think it was at last
A. Her parents'. B. A thief's. C. The lost lion's.
20.Who did Ann call
A. The police. B. Her parents. C. Her neighbor.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
My grandma came over to look after me when I was young. Laughter always filled the tiny but warm house. Watching grandma in the kitchen was amazing: she walked around the kitchen, busy but happy. She never seemed to need the recipes (食谱) and everything she made tasted delicious.
At first I would just sit in the kitchen and watch. Even though I didn’t understand what she was doing, I really enjoyed watching her and waiting for the cakes. As I got older, she let me help with the easy parts, such as measuring (测量) the sugar. The day I helped her bake (烘焙) cakes, I felt like I found complete pleasure.
Later my parents decided that I could take care of myself and my grandmother stopped coming over every day. The love of baking, however, stayed with me. I started baking by myself, and even if the cookies ended up burnt sometimes. More often they turned out pretty good. I tried out new recipes, and whenever I got to a thorny part, I would call my grandmother for advice and she would always give lots of useful advice patiently. Sometimes I would call her just to talk, too. I felt like I could talk to her about anything.
My grandmother passed away three years ago, but I still think of her sometimes. Last week, I found a recipe book she made for me in her bedroom. It included her recipes for cakes, cookies and my favorite, lemon pie. As I looked through the pages, I thought I could hear her voice and see her smile. She was the one who taught me not only about baking, but about life.
21.While helping her grandmother bake, the writer _______.
A.turned out to be a troublemaker B.found it interesting and attractive
C.hoped to make a living by baking D.regretted missing the schoolwork
22.The underlined word “thorny” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “_______”.
A.wonderful B.special C.dangerous D.difficult
23.From the recipe book the writer found last week, we can infer that her grandmother _______.
A.knew the writer’s taste well B.taught the writer how to read
C.wanted to sell the recipe for money D.thought the writer was unable to bake
B
16-year-old Bridget Peters writes about her hobby, making soap sculptures. I have an unusual hobby you probably only use it to wash your face or hands, but I make small sculptures out of soap. I’m really good at it these days, having read about it in many different books, and I’ve even got several friends interested in doing it. I didn’t even know people made sculptures from soap until I found a short online film about it by accident and thought it was something I’d like to try.
It’s very popular in Thailand. They often make sculptures of flowers there so I decided to try that. I surprised myself with how good my first sculpture was. I felt more confident about trying other things after my family told me how good it looked. It took quite a long time, and I didn’t really have the right tools, but I enjoyed making it.
After lots of practice, I had my first exhibition (展览) when I was fifteen. It went really well, even though the place where it was held was rather small. I made some nice posters with photos of my works on, and put them up wherever I could. So although very few people had heard of soap sculpture, they could see exactly what it was. The posters worked, because lots of people came.
Lots of people ask me why I don’t try making sculptures using stone or metal. It’s never really attracted(吸引) me, though. I prefer learning by doing instead of going to classes, so I’d love to teach people how to create these kinds of things. Everything I do is small, because soap is hard to work with. Whatever happens, I’m sure I’ll love my hobby for years to come.
24.When did Bridget first become interested in soap sculptures
A.After visiting Thailand with her family. B.After being praised for her first sculpture.
C.After reading a book about it in the library. D.After watching a video about it on the Internet.
25.How did Bridget feel about the first soap sculpture she made
A.Worried. B.Upset. C.Surprised. D.Angry.
26.In the future, what might Bridget like to do
A.Teach soap sculpture to other people. B.Watch more soap operas online.
C.Take some lessons about sculptures. D.Create sculptures out of stone.
27.What would Bridget’s best friend say about her
A.“Bridget never talks about her hobby much to me or her other friends.”
B.“I was amazed how good the sculptures were at her exhibition last year.”
C.“I think Bridget’s starting to get bored of making sculptures with soap.”
D.“Now Bridget’s got the right tools to make more sculptures with metal.”
C
An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cart after a day’s hard work. When he was not far away from his house, the light on the cart went out. He tried but could not repair it. He was near his home, so he went along the road without a light. When a policeman saw this, he stopped the old man.
“Where is your light ” asked the policeman. “No man may take a cart along the road at night without a light. You know that. You have broken the law.” “I had a light, but it has just gone out,” said the old man.
“I don’t believe that story. What’s your name and where do you live ” asked the policeman. “Please don’t write down my name.” said the old man. “My home is just there. You can see it from here. I had a light nearly the whole way.”
“You came all the way without a light. What’s your name ”
The old man quickly took the policeman’s hand and put it down on the top of the light. The light was still hot and burnt the policeman’s hand. The policeman jumped and he was very angry. “Now, what do you think ” said the old man. “Did I come all the way without a light ”
28.What does the underlined word “cart” mean in the passage
A.It means a house. B.It is something pulled by a horse.
C.It means a light. D.It is something used for cooking food.
29.Where did the policeman stop the old man
A.Under a street light. B.At the traffic lights.
C.Near the old man’s home. D.Far away from the old man’s home.
30.Why was the old man stopped by the policeman
A.Because the light on his cart was not on.
B.Because he burnt the policeman’s hand.
C.Because he broke a street light.
D.Because he didn’t want to help the policeman.
31.What did the old man do to make the policeman believe his words
A.He made the policeman angry. B.He jumped and shouted angrily.
C.He made the policeman touch the light. D.He made the policeman touch the cart.
D
Is there anything strange high up in the world’s tallest mountains If so, is it a big bear Is it a monkey Or is it a kind of man
No one knows. This mystery has puzzled people around the world for years. In 1887, a mountain climber found large footprints in the snow when he was climbing the Himalayas. They looked like the footprints of a huge man. But men don’t walk without shoes in the snow. People wondered at the large footprints and guessed what they were from.
In 1906, another climber saw more footprints. And they were printed on the mountainside where men couldn’t reach. Far off, he saw a very large animal standing on two legs. As he watched, it ran away very quickly.
Fifteen years later, newspapers had new stories about the “something” in the Himalayas. A mountain climber said he had seen the “snowman” walk slowly across the snow, far below him. He said it looked like a very large man.
From then on, more and more people had stories to tell. But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of the large footprints. The pictures showed clearly that the Snowman walked on two legs. So it was not a bear or a monkey. Could it be an ape（猿）man
The mystery grew! And the mystery keeps growing. Someday we may find out just what it is that makes the large footprints.
32.Why were people interested in the footprints ________
A.Because they were footprints of a large bear.
B.Because they looked like the footprints of a large man.
C.Because they were left by a strange man with shoes.
D.Because they were found in the world’s tallest mountains.
33.Where were the footprints found in 1906 ________
A.On the top of the mountain. B.At the foot of the mountain.
C.On the mountainside. D.In the valley.
34.Why did the mystery grow when a climber brought the pictures back ________
A.Because the picture showed the footprints were of an ape man.
B.Because the picture showed the footprints were of a Snowman.
C.Because the pictures showed clearly how the Snowman walked.
D.Because the pictures showed clearly how an ape man walked on two legs.
35.What is the passage about ________
A.Some mountain climbers. B.Some strange animals.
C.The creatures on the Himalayas. D.The mystery of the footprints.
第二节、补全短文（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两一项为多余选项。
Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people around the world. 36 People make tables, clothes, medicine, and musical instruments with it. Pandas may eat bamboo every day, but people can also eat it.
37 Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow. The speed of growth depends on the type of bamboo, the earth and the season. Normal bamboo grows 3—10 cm a day. It usually grows in tropical (热带的) areas. 38 Bamboo plants are found in Asia, Australia, parts of Africa, and South America.
One of the world’s oldest building materials is bamboo. Like today, people use it because it’s very strong. They used it to build houses, boats, and bridges. The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan, China almost 1000 years ago. 39 Also, bamboo is still used to make houses today, especially in China and Philippines.
As a part of history, bamboo is very important. The great scientist Thomas Edison did not invent the light bulb (灯泡), but he made it perfect. He wanted the material inside to burn for a long period of time. He tried over 1000 different types of materials. 40 One day, he tried to use a piece of bamboo and the light bulb lit up for over a thousand hours. This invention helped other scientists to make the modern light bulb we use today.
A.You can still visit it today. B.There are over 1000 uses for it. C.However, none worked very well. D.Bamboo is light because it is empty inside. E.It can also be found in other parts of the world. F.The fastest growing plant in the world is bamboo.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
We can’t remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially 41 we go out to have dinner. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our 42 and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see 43 we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.
Does that sound 44 to you Do you do that often If not, how do you 45 when others do that when having dinner with you
A recent study suggests that what we are 46 to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of 47 makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they 48 , the less delicious the food seemed to them. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you
Besides the scientific result, there are also some other 49 influences of taking photos of food before meals. After 50 the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone like my photos I hope a lot of people like 51 !” It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are 52 real people.
So, next time you 53 with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food Let the food be delicious as it is, and 54 your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a 55 time.
41.A.when B.until C.since D.because
42.A.books B.mobiles C.cameras D.watches
43.A.when B.how C.what D.whether
44.A.new B.similar C.kind D.lucky
45.A.do B.hope C.feel D.say
46.A.allowed B.used C.supposed D.expected
47.A.friends B.family C.food D.people
48.A.took B.take C.have taken D.are taking
49.A.bad B.good C.small D.large
50.A.taking B.posting C.throwing D.giving
51.A.them B.it C.me D.us
52.A.around B.to C.from D.with
53.A.eat out B.set out C.come up D.have fun
54.A.treat B.avoid C.talk D.share
55.A.busy B.hard C.wonderful D.safe
第II卷（非选择题 共三节 满分60分）
第一节 单词填空。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
根据下列句意及所给单词首字母写出完整单词。
56.Don't make any n_____. Your younger brother is sleeping.
57.Yesterday，we went to a p_____ in the field.
58.All the students are doing the experiment in the l_____.
59.—W_____ bike is it —I think it is Jane's.
60.It's cold outside. Remember to put on your c_____.
61.I will take my f_________ examination next week, and then I will leave university.
62.He got up early this morning so that he could c_________ the early bus.
63.There is too much n_________ in this class. I can’t hear you clearly.
64.The box is so heavy that he can’t l__________ it.
65.The little boy likes to see tigers and m__________ in the zoo.
第二节 语法填空。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
The Amazon rainforest is in South America. It covers 5.5 million square kilometres. That’s about half the size of China. The Amazon River 66 (run) through the rainforest. According to a new study, it may become grassland in a few 67 (year). The Amazon is the world’s biggest rainforest. However, climate change and human activities make it “sick”. Usually, it feels too tired to get better. The trees may die and the rainforest could turn into 68 hot and dry area.
Why is the Amazon “sick”
The Amazon is one of 69 (wet) places. Every year, droughts hit the rainforest and harm it a lot. They 70 (cause) by climate change. The trees don’t have enough water to grow. What’s worse, as they become dry 71 (easy).
On top of this, people cut down a lot of trees 72 wood to make money. They clear trees to find something useful. They burn the forest 73 (make) farmland. All these have made about 17% of the rainforest disappear.
What will happen if we lose it
The Amazon is like the lungs of our planet. The plants there take carbon dioxide (CO2) out of the air and make oxygen (O2). They make more than 20% of the planet’s oxygen. 74 the Amazon “dies”, there will be more CO2 and our earth will become even hotter.
The Amazon is also the home to over 3 million animals and plants. Many of 75 (they) can’t live anywhere else. They would be very likely to disappear.
第三节 书面表达 （满分30分）
76.假如你在学校操场上捡到了一件红色夹克衫，它的主人会是谁呢？请你根据表格提示用英语写一篇短文进行合理的推测。
Lily 不喜欢穿夹克衫
Ann 不喜欢红色
Mary 夹克衫对她来说太大
Carol 当时正在操场上打排球
Jean 夹克衫上有"Jean"的名字
要求：1．按提示进行写作，可适当发挥；2．恰当运用本单元所学语法：情态动词表示推测；3．字数80词左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数．
I found a red jacket on the school playground.
Whose coat is this
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A
21.B 22.D 23.A24.D25.C26.A27.B28.B29.C30.A 31.C 32.B33.C 34.B 35.D36.B 37.F38.E 39.A 40.C
41.A 42.B 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.B 47.C 48.A 49.A50.B 51.A 52.D 53.A 54.D55.C
56.noise57.picnic58.laboratory59.Whose60.coat61.final62.catch63.noise64.lift65.monkeys
66.runs 67.years 68.a 69.the wettest 70.are caused 71.easily 72.for 73.to make 74.If 75.them
76. One possible version:
Whose coat is this
I found a red jacket on the school playground. I think it can't be Lily's because she doesn't like wearing jackets. She likes wearing different kinds of dresses. It can't belong to Ann because she doesn't like red. She likes purple well. It can't be Mary's because it's too much big for her. She is thin and short. It might be Carol because she was playing volleyball with her friends on the playground. Oh，Jean's name is on the jacket. And red is her favorite color. The jacket must be hers.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
