2025年牛津译林版中考复习——完形填空14篇（泰州专用，含解析）

中考复习——完形填空14篇（泰州专用）
一、完形填空
（2024·江苏泰州·二模）It is known that life is like a box of chocolates and you will never know what you are going to get. My foot still didn’t heal (愈合) from an earlier injury (伤) 1 our school sports meeting began. I even didn’t know if I should take part in the meeting. But finally I was standing at the starting line, 2 for the 3000-meter run. “Ready…set…” the gun popped (砰) and we all rushed off. A few minutes later, when I saw 3 girls on all the tracks (跑道) running ahead (在前面) of me, I felt very ashamed (惭愧) as I was the last one running after them all and fell farther and farther behind. “Hooray!” shouted the crowd. It was the loudest cheer I heard in the 4 . The first-place runner was two laps (圈) ahead of me when she 5 the finishing line.
“Maybe I should give up.” I thought as I moved on 6 the track. However, I made up my mind to 7 running. For the last two laps in the race, I ran in 8 and decided not to take part in the race next year. “It won’t be worth even if my foot has healed.” I thought to myself.
When I got to the finishing line, I heard another cheer, 9 than the one I heard earlier. I turned around and saw the boys preparing for their race. I thought they 10 be cheering up boys.
I was leaving 11 when several girls came up to me. “Wow, you’ve got courage.” One of them told me. “Courage I’ve just lost the race!” I thought. “All of us were 12 for you. Did you hear us ” said one girl. After hearing these words, I suddenly regained (重新获得) 13 , realized strength and courage weren’t measured (衡量) in medals and victories, but in the difficulties we 14 . The strongest people are not always the people who win, but the people who never 15 when they fail. We should try to be among them.
1．A．after B．unless C．before D．though
2．A．late B．ready C．famous D．sorry
3．A．the other B．another C．other D．others
4．A．race B．exam C．class D．team
5．A．jumped B．pulled C．left D．crossed
6．A．along B．across C．through D．past
7．A．stop B．keep C．avoid D．regret
8．A．fear B．order C．pain D．surprise
9．A．higher B．larger C．lower D．louder
10．A．need B．may C．can D．must
11．A．silently B．excitedly C．carefully D．happily
12．A．waiting B．cheering C．looking D．preparing
13．A．pride B．success C．hope D．health
14．A．refused B．challenged C．imagined D．trusted
15．A．get up B．put up C．look up D．give up
（2024·江苏泰州·二模）
Our community library decided to offer a painting class. I told my friend Ella, and 16 of us planned to attend it.
On the big day, our first 17 was to paint a white vase of cheerful yellow sunflowers against a blue background.
We were asked to paint our canvas (画布) 18 . It was easy to follow the art teacher to move the brush. 19 I had never painted before, I was sure I was talented. I started thinking about 20 I would hang my new painting.
Soon after that, however, I began to have 21 . The first curved (弯曲的) line of my vase looked perfect, but when I painted the line on the opposite side, my hand slipped (打滑). I tried to 22 that white streak (条痕) with blue paint, but it didn’t work.
While I was busy 23 my painting which was in a mess, the teacher explained how to paint the sunflower leaves. Things became 24 after that. My leaves looked like ugly, fat green worms. When I failed to clean my paintbrush, I made the sunflowers green 25 . I felt sad when I saw how good everyone else’s paintings looked.
Ella sweetly praised my sunflowers, perhaps feeling sorry for me. When I said that hers were much better, she looked 26 . “No, they’re not. I messed up in at least five places.” After a few seconds, she asked, “Want to 27 our paintings ”
Until that moment, I still felt sad about my painting. But for some reason, I felt a little bit 28 to give it to Ella. It wasn’t a perfect painting, but it was mine—the first one I had ever created. I knew Ella must have realized that she felt the same way when she 29 shook her head and said, “Forget about it.”
My sunflower painting still hangs over my bed. I often look at it. Every time I look at it, I 30 . It always brightens my day and brings warmth to my room. I really like it now.
16．A．neither B．both C．none D．one
17．A．choice B．competition C．task D．show
18．A．white B．blue C．yellow D．green
19．A．Although B．If C．Since D．Unless
20．A．why B．where C．how D．when
21．A．thoughts B．risks C．problems D．chances
22．A．cover B．clean C．mark D．make
23．A．decorating B．dividing C．fixing D．moving
24．A．harder B．worse C．clearer D．smoother
25．A．with care B．in place C．as usual D．by accident
26．A．confident B．interested C．surprised D．satisfied
27．A．exchange B．hang C．study D．admire
28．A．unnecessary B．unimportant C．unhelpful D．unwilling
29．A．suddenly B．sadly C．hardly D．scaredly
30．A．regret B．imagine C．understand D．smile
（2024·江苏泰州·二模）When I was a child, there wasn’t much for me to read. I didn’t begin to 31 traditional Chinese classical novels until junior high school. And I could read books from other countries 32 attending university.
The first English novel that I read was Jane Eyre. Though it was 33 for a first-year student at university, I spent hours and hours 34 the meaning of every word and sentence. It took me almost half a year to 35 the book. With Jane Eyre 36 my heart, I was even more interested in the rich world of 37 . I developed a love for reading Charles Dickens, Thomas Hardy, W. S. Maugham, D．H. Lawrence, Ernest Hemingway…The 38 goes on and on. Reading is what I cannot live without.
What can one 39 from reading It can be said that serious reading makes one a 40 person. When we read serious books, we must 41 our minds to find some room for new ideas and knowledge. Reading helps us get over all kinds of difficulties in life. We may develop the correct values.
Serious reading also needs time and makes us more 42 . If we want to finish hundreds of pages of War and Peace, we must be prepared for a long journey 43 taking any shortcuts (捷径).
Well-designed classical novels make us more logical (逻辑上的). The writers put 44 hearts and minds into planning stories and expressing their values. To 45 the stories, we must try to understand all of them, which is helpful to our logical training.
31．A．present B．read C．translate D．publish
32．A．before B．after C．till D．since
33．A．important B．comfortable C．difficult D．possible
34．A．turning out B．carrying out C．putting out D．working out
35．A．finish B．sell C．write D．find
36．A．saving B．breaking C．changing D．entering
37．A．history B．literature C．music D．science
38．A．list B．cycle C．story D．system
39．A．understand B．guess C．remember D．gain
40．A．better B．richer C．healthier D．kinder
41．A．send B．fill C．empty D．hold
42．A．powerful B．practical C．patient D．polite
43．A．over B．except C．with D．without
44．A．their B．your C．our D．his
45．A．report B．expect C．follow D．choose
（2024·江苏泰州·二模）About 15 years ago, Oliver Muenster packed his suitcase (行李箱) and traveled from his home in Leipzig, Germany, to a town for a job. 46 which would take place the next day.
But when getting 47 the next morning in the hotel, something unexpected (意料之外的) happened. To his 48 , he realized that he’d forgotten to 49 a white dress shirt in the suitcase.
It was just an hour 50 the interview. Muenster rushed down to the lobby (大厅) and told the worker at the front desk his 51 . He wanted to know if the worker could 52 a nearby store, where he could buy a new 53 .
Then the worker at the information desk did something 54 . Without saying a word, he took off his own white dress shirt and 55 it to Muenster.
“So I put it on and I went to the interview. It was not my dream 56 so it didn’t work out in the end. After the interview, I returned to give him back his shirt. And he just 57 at me.”
That simple behaviour of 58 from a stranger has impressed Muenster over the years. “It really made me 59 that I’m considered as one of his friends. And so ever since, when I see someone who needs anything, I’m very willing to 60 . ”
Roses given, fragrance in hand.
46．A．training B．description C．interview D．class
47．A．paid B．dressed C．hurt D．lost
48．A．sadness B．happiness C．excitement D．pleasure
49．A．buy B．wash C．borrow D．put
50．A．after B．during C．in D．before
51．A．decision B．success C．duty D．problem
52．A．tell B．visit C．suggest D．draw
53．A．shirt B．coat C．jacket D．tie
54．A．worrying B．surprising C．interesting D．boring
55．A．handed B．sold C．donated D．returned
56．A．job B．programme C．project D．life
57．A．shouted B．pointed C．smiled D．laughed
58．A．politeness B．trust C．honesty D．doubt
59．A．wonder B．believe C．promise D．forget
60．A．ask B．risk C．encourage D．share
（2024·江苏泰州·二模）阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Would you like to go to see Rhys and take him for ice cream ” my dad asked. I was 61 . I loved my younger brother, but we hadn’t been out together since one year ago. 62 the thought made me feel worried.
Rhys is 14 and was born with intellectual disabilities. When I was young, I used to go with my mom or dad to bring 63 back from his care center at the end of the weekend. We’d spend some time with him, usually at our home.
After 64 Rhys and taking the short car trip, we arrived at the ice cream store. I took care of Rhys when Dad 65 for us.
Rhys often reached out with excitement. He touched a woman who was passing 66 while he was reaching out.
I quickly said, “ 67 ”, feeling shameful.
When we had our ice cream, we sat down outside. I was feeling upset and just wanted to go back home. Dad seemed to understand 68 I thought, but he said nothing and let me be.
However, then I saw a 69 and daughter walking towards the ice cream store. The girl’s movements seemed quite 70 . She was also making repetitive movements and looked excited, just like Rhys does.
Seeing them made me feel different. I realized I wasn’t the only one in this 71 out in public with a family member with special needs. I smiled as I watched the father and daughter just enjoying their day and paying 72 attention to what others thought. They looked like any other family out for a treat. It hit me that I shouldn’t let what other people think about Rhys 73 our time.
We don’t know what will happen to Rhys in the future. Whenever I visit him, I see the 74 in both of us, like his new little mustache or how I’m becoming more independent as I go to college. Rhys will 75 be my brother, and we are family. There is no shame in that.
61．A．excited B．frozen C．bored D．calm
62．A．Therefore B．However C．Instead D．Moreover
63．A．her B．us C．him D．them
64．A．waking up B．picking up C．putting up D．taking up
65．A．made B．produced C．ordered D．prepared
66．A．up B．over C．by D．along
67．A．please B．sorry C．thank you D．excuse me
68．A．how B．what C．where D．why
69．A．mother B．son C．father D．aunt
70．A．different B．opposite C．funny D．similar
71．A．action B．spirit C．situation D．failure
72．A．any B．no C．much D．some
73．A．waste B．save C．manage D．value
74．A．difficulties B．challenges C．advantages D．changes
75．A．always B．almost C．sometimes D．nearly
（2024·江苏泰州·一模）Last summer, I went hiking along the riverside with my mother and some British friends. The river was not wide, but it was 76 fast. The rocks in the river were so slippery(滑的) that it was 77 for us to walk. We walked 78 , but the freezing water still flooded into our shoes and trousers. I was getting very cold and tired. I wanted to 79 , but when I saw other kids moving so fast, I felt ashamed(惭愧的). This encouraged me to keep following them, 80 I was far behind. It was even more difficult during the last part of the walk. I became so tired out that I 81 my steps and fell several times. But with the 82 of my mother and my friends, I got to my feet and kept going each time I fell.
At last, we arrived at our place by a waterfall(瀑布). Everybody 83 the pond from a high rock. When it was my 84 , I was very scared and tried to hide around a comer. My friends noticed this and 85 me: “Come on, Kevin! You can do this!” With my eyes 86 , I jumped into the pond.
Although I am not as 87 as my British friends, I 88 our walk. This experience made me 89 what perseverance(坚持不懈) is, and how important it will be to everyone in life! 90 I exercise hard every day, I can become strong like my British friends.
76．A．riding B．arriving C．flowing D．falling
77．A．hard B．dangerous C．easy D．cold
78．A．secretly B．carefully C．happily D．quickly
79．A．give up B．move on C．come over D．make up
80．A．as if B．ever since C．so that D．even though
81．A．found B．missed C．picked D．threw
82．A．offer B．attention C．control D．help
83．A．fell into B．jumped into C．went through D．came across
84．A．duty B．job C．turn D．choice
85．A．encouraged B．asked C．showed D．called
86．A．hurt B．painful C．open D．closed
87．A．pretty B．slow C．strong D．lucky
88．A．challenged B．completed C．changed D．stopped
89．A．admire B．realize C．wonder D．doubt
90．A．Whether B．As C．Although D．If
（2024·江苏泰州·一模）Be What’s Missing
Where was the cashier (收银员) Impatient, I quickly looked at my watch. I 91 had enough time to eat a sandwich and rush back to work.
I looked 92 the almost empty restaurant, but the cashier was nowhere in sight. A woman stood wiping (擦) the far end of the counter. She looked at me with sad cold eyes.
I 93 , getting angry. I’d been standing there for at least three minutes!
Controlling 94 , I remembered Mom’s words. “Whenever you find yourself in an 95 situation, just think about what is missing. If someone is unkind, then kindness is missing. If someone is hateful, then 96 is missing. If we will be what’s missing, then we’ll provide whatever the situation needs.”
And here I was in an unpleasant situation. 97 should I “be what’s missing” What was missing was 98 . Maybe I should just jump behind the counter and take my own order.
Just then the woman walked slowly towards me. “May I help you ” she asked, still 99 . She looked so tired. No doubt, she was overworked.
I took a deep breath. With Mom’s words ringing in my head, I gave the woman my order ... and 100 . “How are you today ”
My question seemed to 101 her. She eyed me for a second before answering. “Not too good.”
“I’m sorry.” I said. “I hope it gets better starting right now.”
She almost smiled 102 she looked at me. “Thanks. I hope you’re right.”
I thought to myself when I ate my 103 . We’re all the same, really. We have problems and angers, we get tired and we hurt. We need to be 104 to each other.
After 105 , I wiped the table cleaner than usual, and put the tray (托盘) back nicely on the stand. The woman was watching me, a big smile on her face.
“Be what’s missing.” It worked.
91．A．recently B．highly C．hardly D．especially
92．A．for B．over C．down D．around
93．A．agreed B．finished C．waited D．left
94．A．happiness B．anger C．sadness D．joy
95．A．unpleasant B．improper C．unimportant D．impatient
96．A．trust B．love C．patience D．confidence
97．A．What B．How C．When D．Where
98．A．hope B．advice C．money D．service
99．A．nervously B．carefully C．coldly D．kindly
100．A．shouted B．smiled C．whispered D．cried
101．A．disappoint B．hurt C．trouble D．surprise
102．A．if B．though C．as D．since
103．A．sandwich B．bread C．chocolate D．hamburger
104．A．nicer B．cooler C．closer D．fairer
105．A．talking B．smiling C．eating D．drinking
（2024·江苏泰州·一模）In the 1960s, a musical group composed a popular song called Monday: “Every other day of the week is fine. But 106 Monday comes, you can find me 107 all of the time.” When talking about days of the week, Monday gets 108 expectation. I surveyed friends, and the 109 were very clear. When asking which day of the week they like the least, 90 percent of them chose Monday. I disagree with them all. In fact, I think Monday is actually the best day of the week.
110 , consider all the good things that happen on Mondays. For example, quite a few public holidays are 111 on Mondays. Then Monday is the best day to do shopping because there aren’t so many people shopping. Experts say that you can also get the best online deal s(交易) on Mondays. This is 112 true for electronics, such as computers, TVs, and video games.
To me, however, there’s something even more 113 about Mondays. Each Monday 114 a new beginning. For example, last week I got behind on my homework and had to 115 going to a movie with my friends on the weekend. But 116 Monday arrived, I could start all over again.
I also love Mondays because we usually start new lessons at school at the beginning of the week. While last week’s topics may be 117 , Monday can bring a new book to read, or math problems to solve. Besides, I always become full of energy on Mondays after getting enough sleep at weekends.
I realize that I am probably not going to make everyone believe that Monday is the best day of the week, but hopefully I can 118 a few people to change. The next time a Monday comes, think about all the good things that could happen and look forward to the day instead of 119 it.
There’s no way to 120 Mondays, so join me in making the best of them. Who knows You might even start liking the first day of the workweek.
106．A．whatever B．wherever C．whenever D．however
107．A．laughing B．dancing C．talking D．crying
108．A．much B．some C．little D．any
109．A．results B．reasons C．problems D．changes
110．A．In all B．After all C．First of all D．At all
111．A．served B．celebrated C．cancelled D．announced
112．A．specially B．especially C．probably D．terribly
113．A．important B．serious C．suitable D．difficult
114．A．expresses B．presents C．confirms D．represents
115．A．worry about B．think about C．give up D．insist on
116．A．as well as B．as soon as C．as good as D．as far as
117．A．boring B．interesting C．surprising D．exciting
118．A．force B．order C．allow D．encourage
119．A．enjoying B．fearing C．accepting D．facing
120．A．avoid B．receive C．prove D．reduce
（2024·江苏泰州·一模）I used to feel hopeless and frustrated(沮丧的). Last year my mother was 121 ill and had an operation on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no 122 what I could do to help her feel less painful. My eyes were filled with tears 123 I was alone.
Last month, I lost a watch, which was a 124 for my 18th birthday from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights and I felt very upset.
There have been many 125 things like these in my life. I could never know how to deal with such hard things 126 I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade(柠檬汁).
“When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, ‘What 127 can I get from this How can I improve my situation How can I turn this lemon into lemonade ’” the author wrote.
I suddenly 128 that life is full of ups and downs, so we need to stay positive all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done with things 129 . When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better 130 of hiding and crying.
Several weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t 131 a prize. If I had not read this article, I would certainly have felt 132 again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that 133 I had got some stage experience.
Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns(刺) 134 , but these thorns help us become brave and strong. When life 135 us a lemon, let’s try to make lemonade.
121．A．quietly B．seriously C．possibly D．hardly
122．A．question B．excuse C．idea D．doubt
123．A．whatever B．however C．whenever D．whoever
124．A．gift B．wish C．card D．letter
125．A．happy B．good C．lucky D．bad
126．A．when B．until C．whether D．since
127．A．order B．goal C．decision D．lesson
128．A．realized B．wondered C．dreamed D．predicted
129．A．silently B．differently C．easily D．suddenly
130．A．because B．ahead C．instead D．out
131．A．expect B．miss C．refuse D．win
132．A．relaxed B．sad C．excited D．afraid
133．A．more than B．at least C．less than D．at most
134．A．too B．either C．also D．though
135．A．shows B．makes C．gives D．lends
（2024·江苏泰州·一模）
Back in New York, I am fighting fires as the assistant captain (副队长) of a volunteer fire company.
I still remember my first fire. Before this, I had never joined in any rescue (救援). As a volunteer, I needed to follow the captain’s instructions 136 , no matter what I think. On that night, I was the second volunteer to 137 the scene. When I found the captain for my task, he was talking with the 138 . She was standing in the pouring rain, barefooted (赤脚的), while her house was on fire. What was 139 , her dog was still in the fire.
The other volunteer, who had arrived just a little earlier before me, was asked to go inside and save the dog. The captain waved me over. He said, “Bezos, I need you to go upstairs past the fire, and get this woman a pair of shoes.” Not exactly what I was hoping for, and I was 140 over the lucky guy, just because he beat me by five seconds. I managed to be a volunteer to save others’ lives, not to get others’ shoes, 141 I obeyed and went off, up the stairs and down the hall, passing the “real” firefighters. They nearly 142 the fire at this point, and I rushed into them master’s bedroom to get a pair of shoes.
Now I know what you’re thinking, but I’m not a 143 . After all, I didn’t save anyone, I just got the shoes for the lady. On the way, I met the other volunteer with the 144 dog. We took the treasures we saved outside to the homeowner, not surprisingly, the 145 received much more attention than mine.
A few weeks later, the company heard from the homeowner. She said never thought that we were willing to rush into the fire 146 for a pair of shoes. I didn’t expect she 147 remember the small action.
Here, I would offer this reminder: Don’t wait. Don’t wait until you make your first million to make a great 148 in somebody’s life. If you have something to give, give it 149 , never think it’s too small.
Not every day is going to offer us a chance to save somebody’s life, but every day offers us an opportunity to 150 one. So get in the game. Save the shoes.
136．A．politely B．rapidly C．strictly D．smoothly
137．A．get outside B．arrive at C．climb up D．fall off
138．A．volunteer B．neighbor C．homeowner D．interviewer
139．A．better B．worse C．luckier D．darker
140．A．green with envy B．red with anger C．white with fear D．pale with sickness
141．A．and B．so C．since D．but
142．A．put down B．put out C．put away D．put off
143．A．hero B．captain C．volunteer D．newer
144．A．lovely B．frightened C．sick D．valuable
145．A．homeowner’s B．dog saver’s C．volunteer’s D．capital’s
146．A．just B．still C．also D．even
147．A．must B．should C．could D．might
148．A．promise B．difference C．hope D．success
149．A．now or never B．soon after C．sooner or later D．right now
150．A．admire B．save C．influence D．follow
（2024·江苏泰州·一模）The Height of Life
Michael Stone had always dreamed of flying. His mother read him so many stories about flying that they 151 his dreams with color and beauty. His dad, on the other hand, 152 hard work. He always said, “You want something Work for it!”
From the age of 14, Michael started 153 as a pole vaulter (撑杆跳高运动员). He worked out every day with weightlifting and running, and he continued to help his parents with their farm work. His mother wished he could 154 a bit more, but his father would smile and say, “ 155 you want something, work for it!”
Now Michael was standing in the stadium (体育场) 156 one of the final two competitors (竞争者) in the pole-vaulting event in the National Junior Olympics. After a warm-up, he found his pole, and 157 on the runway that led to the most challenging event of his 17-year-old life. Suddenly he became 158 . He had never experienced this before.
Then he thought of his mother’s 159 . “Take deep breaths when you feel nervous.” So he did. Slowly the nervousness was gone. He gently 160 his pole, and began to stretch (伸展) out his arms and upper body. And then, he 161 picked up his pole. He knew it was his time to fly.
As he began sprinting (冲刺) down the runway, something felt wonderfully 162 , but familiar (熟悉的). When he took a deep breath, it happened. He began to fly just like in his childhood 163 . Only this time he knew he wasn’t dreaming.
The loud cheers from the audience brought Michael back. He could 164 the smile on his parents’ faces. His life would never be the same. It wasn’t because he won the National Junior Olympics and 165 a world record. And it wasn’t because he had just increased his personal best. It was simply because Michael Stone was blind.
151．A．filled B．presented C．shared D．compared
152．A．succeeded in B．joined in C．pushed in D．believed in
153．A．playing B．thinking C．training D．showing
154．A．help B．relax C．improve D．exercise
155．A．Before B．Unless C．If D．Though
156．A．for B．like C．as D．between
157．A．stayed B．climbed C．entered D．stepped
158．A．nervous B．confident C．angry D．surprised
159．A．words B．facts C．orders D．warnings
160．A．picked up B．looked through C．handed out D．put down
161．A．secretly B．strangely C．carefully D．curiously
162．A．popular B．different C．comfortable D．hard
163．A．hobbies B．jokes C．stories D．dreams
164．A．wonder B．remember C．see D．imagine
165．A．beat B．broke C．ran D．hit
（2024·江苏泰州·一模）You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view — until you climb into his skin and walk around in it.
—To Kill a Mockingbird
“A young girl didn’t give up her seat to an old man on a bus.” Ms. Whitehead was asking her students what they thought about it in her first Philosophy class. Most of the students thought the girl’s behavior was 166 .
Ms. Whitehead didn’t 167 her opinion, instead, she told another story. “It was about a loving couple who were travelling on a ship. Unfortunately, they met with a storm and the ship was going to sink (沉没), only 168 of the couple could have the chance to the lifeboat. 169 all passengers’ surprise, the husband left his wife behind and got on the lifeboat himself.”
The teacher stopped and asked, “How would you feel if you were one of the passengers ”
Shortly after, continued Ms. Whitchead. “The husband survived home. He didn’t marry others but 170 their daughter alone after the worst day. 30 years 171 , the daughter learned about what happened on the ship by accident. Although she really wanted an 172 from father, her love for her father was always in the way. Her question in her heart wasn’t answered until she happened to find out it in his diary after her father died. The whole 173 is, on that day, her father and mother were on the trip to finish her 174 wish because she was dying of an incurable (不治的) illness. As a husband, he 175 to go with his wife. As a father, he had to take the chance of 176 , for the other loved one. During the rest of his life, he made their daughter — Evelyn into a 177 , pretty girl with double love. Yes, the great husband is my father.”
The class dropped into 178 as Ms. Whitchead finished her story. She didn’t think any words was necessary and was sure that all the 179 should have been rethinking about their careless replies. Seeing is not always believing. We 180 not judge anyone or anything unless we have learnt the full story. Put yourself in others’ shoes and then you can really understand them.
166．A．impatient B．improper C．unhappy D．unnecessary
167．A．believe B．accept C．express D．remember
168．A．either B．both C．neither D．each
169．A．To B．With C．As D．Beyond
170．A．gave up B．dressed up C．brought up D．looked up
171．A．ago B．later C．before D．after
172．A．excuse B．documentary C．explanation D．report
173．A．trip B．story C．class D．family
174．A．last B．worst C．best D．first
175．A．hated B．refused C．wished D．tried
176．A．survival B．arrival C．success D．storm
177．A．crazy B．silent C．lonely D．sunny
178．A．silence B．happiness C．noise D．sadness
179．A．passengers B．questions C．teachers D．students
180．A．must B．should C．would D．could
（2024·江苏泰州·一模）Tom lost his job again a few months ago. He is a warm-hearted repairman. He was really 181 applying for (申请) a new job.
One day, he brought together all his courage to go to a job interview (面试). The interview was at 10 a.m. and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus, he saw a man 182 kicking one tyre (轮胎) of his car hard. Clearly, there was something wrong with the car. Tom 183 to help.
An hour later, Tom finished repairing the car, getting his shirt dirty. The man thanked him and wanted to pay for the 184 . “I was just helping out,” Tom 185 . “I have to rush for an interview now,” he added. “Well, I could take you there. It’s the 186 I could do, please!” the man insisted. Then Tom agreed.
While waiting in the long line of the applicants (应聘者) 187 his dirty shirt, Tom felt embarrassed and nervous. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer’s (面试官的) office with 188 looks on their faces. Finally his name was called.
The 189 was sitting on big chair with his back towards Tom. “Do you really need to be interviewed ” he asked. Tom’s heart sank (下沉). “With the way I 190 now, how could I possibly 191 this interview ” he thought to himself.
Then the interviewer 192 his chair. To Tom’s surprise, it was the man he helped earlier in the morning!
“Sorry to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I had made the 193 decision to have you in our company even 194 you came into this office. I just know you’d be a good worker I can 195 . Congratulations!”
181．A．afraid of B．interested in C．crazy about D．sure of
182．A．excitedly B．slowly C．hardly D．angrily
183．A．provided B．offered C．asked D．promised
184．A．car B．tyre C．work D．time
185．A．refused B．accepted C．agreed D．shouted
186．A．fewest B．best C．least D．worst
187．A．on B．for C．in D．of
188．A．satisfied B．disappointed C．worried D．pleased
189．A．cleaner B．customer C．applicant D．interviewer
190．A．talk B．stand C．look D．wait
191．A．fail B．pass C．lose D．receive
192．A．knocked B．broke C．shook D．turned
193．A．wrong B．right C．silly D．careful
194．A．until B．after C．before D．since
195．A．trust B．depend C．meet D．praise
（2024·江苏泰州·二模）阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There is a fine line between a parent who is active and open-minded and one that doesn’t know when to let go. As my daughter, Nicole, prepares to leave home for college, I’m discovering how hard it is to stay on the 196 side of this line. When I 197 onto the strings connecting us, Nicole, hoping to 198 independence (独立) tries to get out of my control. What 199 is an embarrassing mother-daughter, push-me, pull-you kind of tango(探戈).
For the past two years, it’s gone like this: My question: “Have you thought of taking an advanced placement class(高阶课程) so that you can earn college marks ” Nicole’s answer: “No, I’m not interested in that.”
Two months ago, she was going to 200 a great university. However, I was still the mother having a 201 time letting go. The night before the introductory meeting of the university, I had read the course list carefully and 202 the courses which I thought looked good. We met on the campus the next afternoon, and Nicole’s face lit up with 203 . “I have had all my courses figured out,” she said. “Already ” I was surprised, thinking she should have discussed them with me. I looked at the ones again. Nicole hadn’t taken a single one of the courses I had suggested. Every course she had chosen 204 suited her interests. Just then I saw a mature(成熟的), capable(有能力的) young woman with a 205 mind and the ability to shape her future. She no longer needed her mother’s 206 everything for her. I felt proud, though still a bit sad.
I reviewed the lessons 207 that Nicole has struggled(艰难地行进) to learn over the past 18 years: responsibility(责任), 208 , and hard work. There have been a few holes along the way. 209 , she is well-prepared and hopes to taste the future. The next step, I realized, was 210 to take: giving my daughter and myself the independence we both needed.
196．A．left B．right C．either D．each
197．A．hold B．take C．bring D．put
198．A．keep B．refuse C．taste D．bear
199．A．results B．finishes C．stops D．begins
200．A．join in B．join C．take part in D．attend
201．A．good B．great C．hard D．easy
202．A．taken B．chose C．offered D．read
203．A．excitement B．sadness C．worry D．anger
204．A．mostly B．hardly C．exactly D．slightly
205．A．smart B．normal C．different D．same
206．A．encouraging B．deciding C．disagreeing D．agreeing
207．A．quietly B．carefully C．quickly D．deeply
208．A．success B．patience C．happiness D．beauty
209．A．Therefore B．Instead C．Anyway D．Besides
210．A．mine B．hers C．ours D．theirs
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参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．D 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者带伤参加3000米比赛，虽然输了比赛，但却得到了他人的喝彩和尊重。
1．句意：在学校运动会开始之前，我的脚还没有痊愈。
after在……以后；unless除非；before在……之前；though虽然。根据“our school sports meeting began.”以及“I even didn’t know if I should take part in the meeting.”可知，运动会开始之前，作者的脚还没有痊愈。故选C。
2．句意：但最后，我站在起跑线上，准备好了3000米长跑。
late晚的；ready准备好的；famous著名的；sorry难过的。根据“for the 3000-meter run.”可知，是准备好长跑。故选B。
3．句意：几分钟后，当我看到跑道上的其他女孩都在我前面跑的时候，我感到非常惭愧，因为我是最后一个跟在她们后面跑的，而且落在后面越来越远。
the other两者中的另一个/接名词复数表示剩下的一部分；another泛指三者以上的另一个；other其他的，后接名词，表示泛指；others泛指其他的人或物。根据“girls”可知，应该说其他的女孩子，the other接名词复数，特指的其他所有的女孩子。故选A。
4．句意：这是我在比赛中听到的最响亮的欢呼声。
race比赛；exam考试；class班级；team队。根据“for the 3000-meter run”可知，是在比赛中听到的最响亮的欢呼声。故选A。
5．句意：第一名跑步者冲过终点线时领先我两圈。
jumped跳；pulled拉；left离开；crossed越过。根据“the finishing line.”可知，是越过终点线。故选D。
6．句意：我一边想，一边沿着跑道往前跑。
along沿着；across穿过，侧重从表面穿过；through穿过，侧重从内部穿过；past经过。根据“the track”可知，比赛时沿着跑道跑。故选A。
7．句意：然而，我下定决心继续跑。
stop停止；keep保持；avoid避免；regret后悔。 根据“as I was the last one running after them all and fell farther and farther behind.”可知，作者下定决心继续跑。故选B。
8．句意：在比赛的最后两圈，我痛苦地跑着，决定不参加明年的比赛。
fear害怕；order顺序；pain痛苦；surprise惊讶。根据“My foot still didn’t heal (愈合) from an earlier injury”以及“and decided not to take part in the race next year”可知，作者跑最后两圈的时候很痛苦。故选C。
9．句意：当我跑到终点线时，我听到了另一声欢呼，比我之前听到的更响亮。
higher更高；larger更大；lower更低；louder更大声。根据“It was the loudest cheer I heard in the race.”可知，是比作者之前听到的欢呼声更响亮。故选D。
10．句意：我想他们一定是在给男孩们“打气”。
need需要；may可能；can能；must必须。根据“I turned around and saw the boys preparing for their race.”可知，这里指作者以为是给那些男孩们“打气”，此处表示肯定的推测，填must。故选D。
11．句意：我正默默地离开，这时几个女孩向我走来。
silently安静地；excitedly兴奋地；carefully细心地；happily快乐地。根据“I thought they must be cheering up boys.”可知，作者正打算默默离开。故选A。
12．句意：我们所有人都在为你欢呼。
waiting等待；cheering欢呼；looking看；preparing准备。根据“Did you hear us ”可知，这里是说为你欢呼。故选B。
13．句意：听了这些话，我突然恢复了希望，意识到力量和勇气不是用奖牌和胜利来衡量的，而是用我们所挑战的困难来衡量的。
pride骄傲；success成功；hope希望；health健康。根据“All of us were cheering for you.”可知，听了这些话，作者突然恢复了希望。故选C。
14．句意：听了这些话，我突然恢复了希望，意识到力量和勇气不是用奖牌和胜利来衡量的，而是用我们所挑战的困难来衡量的。
refused拒绝；challenged挑战；imagined想象；trusted相信。根据“courage weren’t measured (衡量) in medals and victories, but in the difficulties we”可知，应说力量和勇气是用我们所挑战的困难来衡量的。故选B。
15．句意：最强大的人并不总是那些胜利的人，而是那些即使失败也不放弃的人。
get up查阅；put up张贴；look up查阅；give up放弃。根据“when they fail”并结合语境，指的是即使失败也不放弃的人是最强大的。故选D。
16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．D 26．C 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。叙述了作者第一次上绘画课的过程以及作者对于自己画作的态度的转变。
16．句意：我告诉了我的朋友埃拉，我们都计划参加。
neither两者都不；both两者都；none全都不；one一个。根据“I told my friend Ella,”可知此处指作者和朋友两个人，用both。故选B。
17．句意：在这个重要的日子里，我们的第一项任务是在蓝色背景下画一个白色的花瓶，里面装着欢快的黄色向日葵。
choice选择；competition比赛；task任务；show节目。 根据“was to paint a white vase of cheerful yellow sunflowers against a blue background”可知是第一个绘画任务。故选C。
18．句意：我们被要求把画布漆成蓝色。
white白色；blue蓝色；yellow黄色；green绿色。根据“against a blue background.”可知是把画布涂成蓝色。故选B。
19．句意：虽然我以前从未画画，但我确信我很有天赋。
Although虽然；If如果；Since自从；Unless除非。前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
20．句意：我开始考虑把我的新画挂在哪里。
why为什么；where哪里；how如何；when什么时候。根据“I would hang my new painting.”可知考虑把自己的画挂在哪里。故选B。
21．句意：然而，在那之后不久，我就开始有问题了。
thoughts想法；risks风险；problems问题；chances机会。根据“but when I painted the line on the opposite side, my hand slipped”可知是遇到了问题。故选C。
22．句意：我试着用蓝色的油漆盖住那道白色的条纹，但没有成功。
cover覆盖；clean清理；mark标记；make制作。根据“that white streak (条痕) with blue paint, but it didn’t work.”可知是用蓝色颜料盖住那个白色条痕。故选A。
23．句意：当我正忙着修复我的画时，老师解释了如何画向日葵的叶子。
decorating装饰；dividing分；fixing修复；moving移动。根据“that white streak (条痕) with blue paint”可知是在修复自己的画。故选C。
24．句意：之后情况变得更糟了。
harder更难；worse更糟糕；clearer更清晰；smoother更顺滑。根据“My leaves looked like ugly, fat green worms”可知叶子看起来像又丑又肥的绿色蠕虫，所以事情变得更糟糕了。故选B。
25．句意：当我没有清理画笔时，我不小心把向日葵弄绿了。
with care小心；in place在正确的位置；as usual像往常一样；by accident偶然地。根据“I made the sunflowers green”可知是不小心把向日葵弄成了绿色。故选D。
26．句意：当我说她的好多了，她看起来很惊讶。
confident自信的；interested感兴趣的；surprised吃惊的；satisfied满意的。根据“No, they’re not. I messed up in at least five places”可知她觉得自己至少在五个地方搞砸了，所以当听到作者说她的画很好的时候，她应该很惊讶。故选C。
27．句意：想交换我们的画吗？
exchange交换；hang悬挂；study学习；admire欣赏。根据“to give it to Ella”可知是两人交换画作。故选A。
28．句意：但出于某种原因，我觉得有点不愿意把它给埃拉。
unnecessary不必要的；unimportant不重要的；unhelpful无益的；unwilling不愿意的。根据“It wasn’t a perfect painting, but it was mine—the first one I had ever created.”可知作者觉得这是自己的画作，所以不想给朋友。故选D。
29．句意：我知道埃拉一定有同样的感觉，她突然摇头说：“算了。”
suddenly突然；sadly伤心地；hardly几乎不；scaredly胆怯地。根据“shook her head”可知是突然摇头。故选A。
30．句意：每次我看着它，我都会微笑。
regret后悔；imagine想象；understand理解；smile微笑。根据“It always brightens my day and brings warmth to my room”可知这幅画总是照亮作者的一天，给作者的房间带来温暖，所以作者看它的时候是微笑着的。故选D。
31．B 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．A 36．D 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．A 41．C 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．C
【导语】本文主要讲述作者在大学阅读了很多其他国家的书，作者认为认真阅读能够成为更好的人，作者感悟当人们阅读严肃的书籍时，必须保持头脑清醒，以便为新思想、新知识和新灵感找到空间并讲述了阅读带来的益处。
31．句意：我直到初中才开始读中国传统的古典小说。
present展现；read阅读；translate翻译；publish出版。根据上文“When I was a child, there wasn’t much for me to read.”可知，此处指到初中才开始读中国传统的古典小说。故选B。
32．句意：上大学后，我可以读其他国家的书。
before在……之前；after在……之后；till直到；since自从。根据下文“The first English novel that I read was Jane Eyre. Though it was…for a first-year student at university,”可知，作者上大学后读其他国家的书。故选B。
33．句意：虽然这对大学一年级的学生来说很难，但我花了很多时间去弄清楚每个单词和句子的含义。
important重要的；comfortable舒服的；difficult困难的；possible可能的。根据空前的“Though”可知，此处句意发生了转折让步，表示《简·爱》对大学一年级的学生来说很难。故选C。
34．句意：虽然这对大学一年级的学生来说很难，但我花了很多时间去弄清楚每个单词和句子的含义。
turning out结果是；carrying out实施；putting out熄灭；working out解决。根据“I spent hours and hours…the meaning of every word and sentence”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指花了很多时间去弄清楚每个单词和句子的含义。故选D。
35．句意：我花了将近半年的时间才读完这本书。
finish完成；sell卖；write写；find发现。根据上文“I spent hours and hours…the meaning of every word and sentence”可知，作者花了很多时间去弄清楚每个单词和句子的含义，所以用了近半年的时间才读完这本书。故选A。
36．句意：随着《简·爱》进入我的心中，我对丰富的文学世界更加感兴趣。　
saving拯救；breaking打破；changing改变；entering进入。根据“I was even more interested in the rich world of…I developed a love for reading Charles Dickens, Thomas Hardy, W. S. Maugham, D. H. Lawrence, Ernest Hemingway…”可知，作者对文学更加感兴趣，所以此处表示《简·爱》进入作者的心中。故选D。
37．句意：随着《简·爱》进入我的心中，我对丰富的文学世界更加感兴趣。　
history历史；literature文学；music音乐；science科学。根据“Jane Eyre”以及下文的“I developed a love for reading Charles Dickens, Thomas Hardy, W. S. Maugham, D. H. Lawrence, Ernest Hemingway…”可知，此处指文学名著。故选B。
38．句意：这样的清单不胜枚举。
list清单；cycle循环；story故事；system系统。根据上文“I developed a love for reading Charles Dickens, Thomas Hardy, W. S. Maugham, D. H. Lawrence, Ernest Hemingway…”可知，此处列举文人，所以表示清单。故选A。
39．句意：一个人能从阅读中获得什么？
understand理解；guess猜测；remember记住；gain获得。根据下文“Reading helps us get over all kinds of difficulties in life. We may develop the correct values.”可知，阅读帮助我们克服生活中的各种困难，我们可以发展正确的价值观，所以此处询问能从阅读中获得什么。故选D。
40．句意：可以说，认真阅读使人成为更好的人。
better更好的；richer更富有的；healthier更健康的；kinder更善良的。根据下文“We may develop the correct values.”可知，认真阅读使人成为更好的人。故选A。
41．句意：当我们读严肃的书时，我们必须清空我们的头脑，为新的想法和知识找到一些空间。
send送；fill填满；empty清空；hold持有。根据“to find some room for new ideas and knowledge”可知，此处指清空我们的头脑。故选C。
42．句意：认真的阅读也需要时间，让我们更有耐心。
powerful强大的；practical实际的；patient有耐心的；polite有礼貌的。根据“Serious reading also needs time”可知，认真的阅读也需要时间，所以要有耐心。故选C。
43．句意：如果我们想完成数百页的《战争与和平》，我们必须做好长途旅行的准备，不走任何捷径。
over由于；except除了；with和；without没有。根据“we must be prepared for a long journey”可知，我们必须做好长途旅行的准备，不走任何捷径。故选D。
44．句意：作家们全身心地投入到策划故事，表达自己的价值观。
their他们的；your你的；our我们的；his他的。根据主语“The writers”可知，此处指他们的。故选A。
45．句意：为了理解故事，我们必须努力理解所有的故事，这有助于我们的逻辑训练。
report报道；expect期待；follow理解；choose选择。根据“we must try to understand all of them”可知，此处指理解故事。故选C。
46．C 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．D 51．D 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．A 56．A 57．C 58．B 59．B 60．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了奥利弗·明斯特15年前获得帮助的一次经历，这次经历让他明白赠人玫瑰，手有余香。
46．句意：大约15年前，奥利弗·明斯特从德国莱比锡的家中打包行李箱，前往一座小镇参加第二天的工作面试。
training培训；description描述；interview面试；class班级。根据后文“It was just an hour…the interview.”可知，此处是指参加工作面试。故选C。
47．句意：但第二天早上在酒店穿衣服时，发生了意料之外的事情。
paid支付；dressed穿衣服；hurt受伤；lost迷失。根据“he realized that he’d forgotten to…a white dress shirt in the suitcase.”可知，是穿衣服时发生了意料之外的事情。故选B。
48．句意：令他感到悲伤的是，他意识到自己忘记在行李箱中放一件白色衬衫。
sadness悲伤；happiness快乐；excitement兴奋；pleasure愉快。根据“he realized that he’d forgotten to…a white dress shirt in the suitcase.”可知，忘记在行李箱中放一件白色衬衫应是让他感到悲伤。故选A。
49．句意：令他感到悲伤的是，他意识到自己忘记在行李箱中放一件白色衬衫。
buy购买；wash洗涤；borrow借；put放置。根据“he’d forgotten to…a white dress shirt in the suitcase.”可知，此处指的应是忘记在行李箱中放一件白色衬衫。故选D。
50．句意：在面试之前只有一个小时了。
after在……之后；during在……期间；in在；before在……之前。根据“It was just an hou…the interview.”可知，此处指的是在面试之前只有一个小时了。故选D。
51．句意：明斯特匆忙冲到大厅，并告诉前台工作人员他的问题。
decision决定；success成功；duty责任；problem问题。根据前文可知，明斯特忘记在行李箱中放一件白衬衫，而在面试之前只有一个小时了，因此他应是冲到大厅告诉工作人员他的问题。故选D。
52．句意：他想知道是否工作人员能建议附近能买到一件新衬衫的商店。
tell告诉；visit访问；suggest建议；draw画。根据“He wanted to know if the worker could…a nearby store,”可知，此处指的是工作人员是否能建议附近的商店。故选C。
53．句意：他想知道是否工作人员能建议附近能买到一件新衬衫的商店。
shirt衬衫；coat外套；jacket夹克；tie 领带。根据前文可知，明斯特忘记在行李箱中放一件白衬衫，因此此处指的是买新衬衫。故选A。
54．句意： 然后，信息台的工作人员做了一件令人惊讶的事情。
worrying担心的；surprising 惊讶的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。 根据“Without saying a word, he took off his own white dress shirt and…it to Muenster.”可知，他没有说话，脱下自己的白衬衫递给了明斯特，因此工作人员做的事情应是令人惊讶的。故选B。
55．句意：他没有说话，脱下自己的白衬衫递给了明斯特。
handed递；sold出售；donated捐赠；returned退还。根据“Without saying a word, he took off his own white dress shirt and…it to Muenster.”可知，脱下白衬衫后应是递给了明斯特。故选A。
56．句意：那并非我的梦想工作，所以最终也没能成功。
job工作；programme程序；project项目；life生活。根据“‘So I put it on and I went to the interview. It was not my dream…so it didn’t work out in the end.’”可知，明斯特进行了面试，但面试的工作应并非是他的梦想工作。故选A。
57．句意：他只是微笑着看着我。
shouted喊叫；pointed指向；smiled微笑；laughed笑。根据“‘I returned to give him back his shirt. And he just…at me.’”可知，明斯特将工作人员的衬衫归还给他，他应是只是微笑的看着明斯特。故选C。
58．句意：这种来自陌生人的信任的简单行为多年来一直让明斯特印象深刻。
politeness礼貌；trust信任；honesty诚实；doubt怀疑。根据前文可知，酒店工作人员将自己的衬衣借给明斯特穿去参加面试，这应是一种信任行为。故选B。
59．句意：“这确实让我相信我被视为他的朋友之一。从那时起，当我看到有人需要帮助时，我都会很乐意分享。”
wonder想知道；believe相信；promise承诺；forget忘记。根据“‘It really made me…that I’m considered as one of his friends.’”可知，酒店工作人员的帮助应是让明斯特相信他被视为他的朋友之一。故选B。
60．句意：“这确实让我相信我被视为他的朋友之一。从那时起，当我看到有人需要帮助时，我都会很乐意分享。”
forget忘记；ask询问；risk风险；encourage鼓励；share分享。根据“when I see someone who needs anything, I’m very willing to…”可知，当明斯特看到有人需要帮助时，他应是都会很乐意分享。故选D。
61．B 62．A 63．C 64．B 65．C 66．C 67．B 68．B 69．C 70．D 71．C 72．B 73．A 74．D 75．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要内容是：“我”有一个智力障碍的弟弟，一次“我”和爸爸带他去吃冰淇凌的时候，“我”为弟弟的这种情况感到羞耻。在看到有着同样情况的女孩和她的父亲之后，“我”改变了自己的想法，从内心接纳了弟弟。
61．句意：我惊呆了。
excited激动的；frozen惊呆的；bored厌倦的；calm冷静的。根据后文“I loved my younger brother, but we hadn’t been out together since one year ago”和“...the thought made me feel worried”可推测，“我”感到惊呆了。故选B。
62．句意：因此这个想法让我感到很担心。
Therefore因此；However然而；Instead反而；Moreover而且。后文“the thought made me feel worried”是前文“I loved my younger brother, but we hadn’t been out together since one year ago.”所导致的结果，所以填“因此”。故选A。
63．句意：在我小的时候，我经常和妈妈或爸爸一起在周末结束的时候把他从护理中心带回来。
her她；us我们；him他；them他们。根据语境可知，我们把“弟弟”带回来，所以人称代词用“他”。故选C。
64．句意：把Rhys接上车并开了一小段距离之后，我们到达了冰淇凌店。
waking up醒来；picking up搭载，用车接人；putting up搭建，增加；taking up从事。根据“taking the short car trip”可知，我们用车把Rhys接到了，所以选“搭载，用车接”。故选B。
65．句意：当爸爸为我们点餐的时候，我就照顾Rhys。
made制造；produced生产；ordered点餐；prepared准备。根据语境可知，我们是在冰淇凌店里面，所以爸爸为我们“点餐”。故选C。
66．句意：当他伸手的时候，他碰到了一个路过的女人。
up上；over超过；by旁边；along沿着。pass by“路过”为固定搭配；根据语境可知，他碰到了一个“路过”的女人。故选C。
67．句意：我感到很羞愧，迅速说：“对不起。”
please请；sorry对不起；thank you谢谢；excuse me劳驾。因为自己的弟弟碰到了女人，所以自己向对方道歉，说：“对不起。”故选B。
68．句意：爸爸似乎理解了我想的什么，但是他什么都没有说，让我继续那样着。
how怎么；what什么；where哪里；why为什么。此处为宾语从句的引导词，且在从句里面作宾语，所以引导词用what。故选B。
69．句意：然而，我看到一个父亲和女儿走向了冰淇凌店。
mother母亲；son儿子；father父亲；aunt阿姨。根据下一段“...I watched the father and daughter...”可知，我看到一个“父亲”和女人走进了冰淇凌店。故选C。
70．句意：女孩的动作似乎非常相似。
different不同的；opposite相反的；funny滑稽的；similar相似的。根据后文“She was also making repetitive movements and looked excited, just like Rhys does.”可知，女孩的动作和我的弟弟的动作很相似。故选D。
71．句意：我意识到，我不是唯一一个在公共场合与有特殊需要的家庭成员一起出现这种情况的人。
action行动；spirit精神；situation情况；failure失败。“out in public with a family member with special needs”是一种“情况”。故选C。
72．句意：当我看到父亲和女儿只是享受他们的时光并不关注别人的想法时，我笑了。
any任何；no没有，不；much许多；some一些。根据语境可知，那对父女只享受自己的时光，没有关注别人的想法，所以选“没有”。故选B。
73．句意：我突然意识到，我不应该让别人对Rhys的看法浪费我们的时间。
waste浪费；save拯救；manage管理；value珍惜。根据语境可知，不能让别人的想法“浪费”我们的时间。故选A。
74．句意：每当我去看望他时，我都会看到我们俩的变化，比如他的新小胡子，或者我上大学后变得更加独立。
difficulties困难；challenges挑战；advantages优点；changes改变。后面“his new little mustache or how I’m becoming more independent as I go to college”都是属于“改变”。故选D。
75．句意：Rhys将一直是我的弟弟，我们是家人。
always总是，一直；almost几乎；sometimes有时候；nearly差不多。Rhys会一直是我的弟弟。故选A。
76．C 77．A 78．B 79．A 80．D 81．B 82．D 83．B 84．C 85．A 86．D 87．C 88．B 89．B 90．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一次和亲人朋友外出徒步的经历，体会到要坚持不懈并积极锻炼。
76．句意：河水不宽，但流得很快。
riding骑行；arriving到达；flowing流动；falling落下。因为是河流，所以用flowing表示“流动”。故选C。
77．句意：河里的石头很滑，我们走起来很困难。
hard困难的；dangerous危险的；easy容易的；cold冷的。根据“ The rocks in the river were so slippery(滑的)”可知石头很滑，因此走在上面是很困难的。故选A。
78．句意：我们小心翼翼地走着，但冰冷的水仍然涌入我们的鞋子和裤子。
secretly秘密地；carefully小心地；happily高兴地；quickly迅速地。从前文可知石头很滑很难走，因此我们要小心地走路。故选B。
79．句意：我想放弃，但当我看到其他孩子动作如此之快时，我感到羞愧。
give up放弃；move on继续；come over顺便拜访；make up化妆，组成。根据“but when I saw other kids moving so fast, I felt ashamed”可知但当我看到其他孩子动作如此之快时，我感到羞愧，因此作者是想放弃，才会羞愧。故选A。
80．句意：这鼓励我继续跟着他们，即使我远远落后。
as if似乎；ever since自从；so that以便；even though虽然。根据“This encouraged me to keep following them,… I was far behind. ”可知句子前后是转折让步关系，应用even though引导。故选D。
81．句意：我变得非常疲惫，以至于我没跟上脚步并摔倒了好几次。
found发现；missed错过；picked挑选；threw扔。短语miss one’s steps表示“失足，踩空”。故选B。
82．句意：但是在母亲和朋友的帮助下，我站了起来，每次摔倒时都坚持下去。
offer提供；attention注意；control控制；help帮助。短语with the help of sb表示“在某人的帮助下”，符合语境。故选D。
83．句意：每个人都从一块高高的岩石上跳进了池塘。
fell into落进去；jumped into跳进去；went through穿过；came across碰见。根据后文的“I jumped into the pond.”可知我跳进了池塘，因此大家都跳了进去。故选B。
84．句意：轮到我时，我非常害怕，试图躲在一个来者身边。
duty义务；job工作；turn转变；choice选择。短语one’s turn表示“轮到某人”。故选C。
85．句意：我朋友注意到这情况然后鼓励我。
encouraged鼓励；asked询问；showed展示；called打电话。根据“Come on, Kevin! You can do this”可知是鼓励我自己。故选A。
86．句意：我闭着眼睛，跳进了池塘。
hurt受伤；painful痛苦的；open开放的；closed关着的。从前文可知，我是害怕的，因此是闭着眼睛跳。故选D。
87．句意：虽然我不如我的英国朋友坚强，但我完成了我们的步行。
pretty美丽的；slow慢的；strong强壮的；lucky幸运的。根据后文的“I can become strong like my British friends.”可知我可以像我的英国朋友一样变得坚强，因此此处表示不像他们一样强壮。故选C。
88．句意：虽然我不如我的英国朋友坚强，但我完成了我们的步行。
challenged挑战；completed完成；changed变化；stopped停止。从前文可知我们去徒步，中途我有想放弃的念头，因此此处表示我完成了。故选B。
89．句意：这次经历让我意识到什么是坚持不懈，对生活中的每个人来说，它是多么重要！
admire羡慕；realize实现，意识到；wonder想知道；doubt怀疑。根据“what perseverance(坚持不懈) is”可知作者意识到了坚持不懈是什么。故选B。
90．句意：如果我每天都努力锻炼，我可以变得像我的英国朋友一样强壮。
Whether是否；As随着，当；Although虽然；If如果，是否。根据“I exercise hard every day, I can become strong like my British friends.”可知前半句是条件，后半句是结果，应用if引导的条件状语从句表示。故选D。
91．C 92．D 93．C 94．B 95．A 96．B 97．B 98．D 99．C 100．B 101．D 102．C 103．A 104．A 105．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在快餐店吃饭时，因为迟迟没有人点单而生气，但是想到了妈妈的话他决定对别人友善一些。他认为我们每个人都是一样的，有烦恼会生气，会累也会受伤，因此我们需要更友善地对待他人。
91．句意：我几乎没有足够的时间吃个三明治然后赶回去工作。
recently最近；highly高度地；hardly几乎不；especially尤其。根据“Impatient, I quickly looked at my watch.”可知，我很着急，几乎没有足够时间吃三明治。故选C。
92．句意：我环顾了一下几乎空无一人的餐厅，但收银员却不见踪影。
for为了；over超过；down向下；around围绕。根据“I looked ... the almost empty restaurant”可知，我环顾餐厅，look around“环顾四周”。故选D。
93．句意：我等着，心里很生气。
agreed同意；finished 完成；waited等待；left离开。根据“I’d been standing there for at least three minutes!”可知，我在等待。故选C。
94．句意：我忍住了愤怒，想起了妈妈的话。
happiness快乐；anger生气；sadness伤心；joy快乐。根据“getting angry”可知，我忍住了愤怒。故选B。
95．句意：每当你发现自己处于不愉快的境地时，就想想你失去了什么。
unpleasant令人不愉快的；improper不恰当的；unimportant不重要的；impatient急躁的。根据“If someone is unkind ... If someone is hateful ...”可知，这些是令人不愉快的情况。故选A。
96．句意：如果一个人可恨，那么爱就不见了。
trust信任；love爱；patience耐心；confidence信心。根据“If someone is hateful, then ... is missing.”可知，如果有了恨，就会失去爱。故选B。
97．句意：我应该如何“成为缺失的部分”？
What什么；How如何；When什么时候；Where哪里。根据“... should I ‘be what’s missing’”可知，此处询问该如何“成为缺失的部分”。故选B。
98．句意：缺少的是服务。
hope希望；advice建议；money钱；service服务。根据“Maybe I should just jump behind the counter and take my own order.”可推知此处指的是服务。故选D。
99．句意：她仍然冷冷地问。
nervously紧张地；carefully认真地；coldly冷地；kindly友善地。根据“She looked at me with sad cold eyes.”可知，她仍然冷漠地问。故选C。
100．句意：妈妈的话还在我的脑海里回响，我给那个女人点了餐……笑了。
shouted大喊；smiled微笑；whispered低语；cried哭。根据“With Mom’s words ringing in my head”可知，觉得该对别人友善一些，可推知我是微笑的。故选B。
101．句意：我的问题似乎使她大吃一惊。
disappoint失望；hurt伤害；trouble麻烦；surprise惊讶。根据“She eyed me for a second before answering.”可推知我问题似乎使她惊讶。故选D。
102．句意：她看着我时几乎笑了。
if如果；though尽管；as当……时；since自从。根据“She almost smiled ... she looked at me.”可知，当她看着我的时候，她似乎要笑了。故选C。
103．句意：我一边吃三明治一边想。
sandwich三明治；bread面包；chocolate巧克力；hamburger汉堡。根据“I ... had enough time to eat a sandwich”可知，我吃的是三明治。故选A。
104．句意：我们应该对彼此好一点。
nicer更好的；cooler更凉爽的；closer更近的；fairer更公平的。根据“We’re all the same, really. We have problems and angers, we get tired and we hurt.”可知，我们都有困难和愤怒，我们都会累会受伤，所以需要对彼此更好一点。故选A。
105．句意：吃完后，我把桌子擦得比平时干净，把托盘放回架子上。
talking谈话；smiling微笑；eating吃；drinking喝。根据前文可知，我在吃三明治。故选C。
106．C 107．D 108．C 109．A 110．C 111．B 112．B 113．A 114．D 115．C 116．B 117．A 118．D 119．B 120．A
【导语】本文主要向我们介绍作者认为一周中最好的一天是星期一及其原因。
106．句意：但无论何时星期一到来，你都能发现我……。
whatever无论什么；wherever无论哪里；whenever无论何时；however无论怎样。根据语境可知这里指“无论何时”星期一到来……，和时间有关，选项C符合，故选C。
107．句意：但每当星期一来临，你都会发现我一直在哭泣。
laughing笑；dancing跳舞；talking说；crying哭。由下文“When asking which day of the week they like the least, 90 percent of them chose Monday.”可知很多人不喜欢周一，选项D符合。故选D。
108．句意：当谈到一周中的几天时，人们对星期一的期望很少。
much很多；some一些；little很少；any任何。由下文“When asking which day of the week they like the least, 90 percent of them chose Monday.”可知很多人不喜欢周一，对周一的期待必然很少，选项C符合。故选C。
109．句意：我调查了朋友，结果很清楚。
results结果；reasons原因；problems问题；changes变化。根据下文可知，紧跟其后是关于作者做的这个调查的“结果”，选项A符合。故选A。
110．句意：首先，想想星期一发生的所有好事。
In all总共；After all毕竟；First of all首先；At all通常要和not搭配使用，表示一点也不。根据上文可知，这里开始陈述作者喜欢周一的原因，且下文有“Then”相呼应， 选项C符合。故选C。
111．句意：例如，相当多的公共假日在星期一庆祝。
served服务；celebrated庆祝；cancelled取消；announced宣布。根据“quite a few public holidays”可知指很多假日在周一被“庆祝”，选项B符合。故选B。
112．句意：对于电子产品来说尤其如此，比如电脑、电视和视频游戏。
specially特别地；especially特别是；probably可能；terribly非常。根据上文可知这里进一步说明电子产品“尤其”如此，选项B符合。故选B。
113．句意：然而，对我来说，周一还有更重要的事情。
important重要的；serious严重的；suitable合适的；difficult困难的。下文提到的“... Monday arrived, I could start all over again.”是属于更“重要”的事，选项A符合。故选A。
114．句意：每个星期一都代表着一个新的开始。
expresses表达；presents呈现；confirms确认；represents代表。由下文“Monday arrived, I could start all over again”可知指周一“代表”着新的开始，选项D符合。故选D。
115．句意：例如，上周我没有完成作业，不得不放弃周末和朋友去看电影。
worry about担心；think about思考；give up放弃；insist on坚持。根据语境，没有完成作业，应该是不得不“放弃”看电影，选项C符合。故选C。
116．句意：但是一到星期一，我就可以重新开始了。
as well as以及；as soon as一……就……；as good as和……一样好；as far as就目前而言。由句意可知，这里指“一到”周一就可以重新开始，选项B符合。故选B。
117．句意：虽然上周的主题可能很无聊，但周一可以读一本新书，或者解决一些数学问题。
boring无聊；interesting有趣；surprising令人惊讶；exciting令人兴奋。由上下文可知，前后是转折关系，指虽然上周的主题可能“无聊”，但周一可以重新开始，选项A符合。故选A。
118．句意：我意识到我可能不会让每个人都相信周一是一周中最好的一天，但我希望我能鼓励一些人改变。
force强制；order命令；allow允许；encourage鼓励。前后是转折关系，根据语境及全文内容可知作者希望通过自己的陈述“鼓励”一些不喜欢周一的人爱上周一，选项D符合。故选D。
119．句意：下次星期一来临的时候，想想所有可能发生的好事，期待这一天，而不是害怕它。
enjoying享受；fearing害怕；accepting接受；facing面对。由“look forward to the day instead of...”可知空格词应该与“look forward to”相反，选项B符合。故选B。
120．句意：没有办法避免星期一，所以和我一起好好利用星期一吧。
avoid避免；receive收到；prove证明；reduce减少。由语境可知，很多人不喜欢周一，故作者总结“逃避”周一是不可能的，选项A符合。故选A。
121．B 122．C 123．C 124．A 125．D 126．B 127．D 128．A 129．B 130．C 131．D 132．B 133．B 134．A 135．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过对生活不如意的事情的描述，告诉我们生活不只是玫瑰花，也有刺，但这些刺帮助我们成为更强大、更好的人。
121．句意：去年我的妈妈生了重病并接受了脑部手术。
quietly安静地；seriously严重地；possibly可能地；hardly几乎不。根据“had an operation on her brain”可知对她的大脑进行了手术，推出妈妈生病严重。故选B。
122．句意：我不知道做些什么来帮助她减轻痛苦。
question问题；excuse借口；idea主意；doubt怀疑。结合语境可知，作者不知道做些什么，have no idea表示“不知道”。故选C。
123．句意：我一个人的时候，眼里总是充满泪水。
whatever无论什么；however无论如何；whenever无论何时；whoever无论谁。结合选项可推知，此处应指时间，表示“每当我一个人的时候”。故选C。
124．句意：上个月我丢了一块手表，是我爸爸送给我的十八岁生日礼物。
gift礼物；wish祝愿；card卡片；letter信。根据“for my 18th birthday from my father”可知是作者爸爸在他18岁生日时给他的，此处表示礼物。故选A。
125．句意：我生活中还有很多这样不好的事情。
happy开心的；good好的；lucky幸运的；bad坏的。根据“I could never know how to deal with such hard things.”作者不知道如何处理这样艰难的事情，可知此处表示坏的事情。故选D。
126．句意：直到读了《如果你手里有柠檬，就做成柠檬水》，我才知道如何应对这样艰难的事情。
when当……时；until直到；whether是否；since自从。此处指直到看了书才知道。故选B。
127．句意：我从中得到了什么教训呢？
order命令；goal目标；decision决定；lesson教训。根据句意可知此处指作者从痛苦的经历中得到的是教训。故选D。
128．句意：我突然意识到生活中充满了起起伏伏，所以我们要一直保持积极乐观。
realized意识到；wondered想知道；dreamed梦想；predicted预测。空格后表示作者悟出的人生道理，应是意识到这样的人生感悟。故选A。
129．句意：现在当我想起过去时，我希望我能以不同的方式处理问题。
silently安静地；differently不同地；easily容易地；suddenly 突然地。根据“I need to stay positive all the time.”可知作者需要一种积极的态度，而不是只知道哭，所以他希望自己可以用不同的方式来应对。故选B。
130．句意：告诉她一切都会好起来的，而不是逃避和哭泣。
because因为；ahead向前；instead替代；out在外面。结合上文可知，作者的态度发生了变化，想以不同的方式处理问题，可推出安慰妈妈一切都会好起来的，而不是躲起来哭泣，instead of而不是。故选C。
131．句意：我没有获奖。
expect期待；miss错过；refuse拒绝；win赢得。结合下文的“But instead, I smiled after the competition.”(但是相反的，比赛后我笑了)可知，作者没有赢得奖项。故选D。
132．句意：如果我没有读这篇文章，我肯定又会感到失望。
relaxed感到放松的；sad伤心的；excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的。结合上文“I used to feel hopeless and frustrated.”（我曾经觉得失望和沮丧），可知，过去出现这种情况，作者会感到失望，由此可推出，如果没有遇到这篇