Unit 2 What a day! 重难点精讲精练（含答案）
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Unit 2 What a day重难点精讲精练
重点难点讲解
It's sunny/rainy/cloudy/snowy...天是晴朗的/下雨的/多云的/下雪的…
该句型是形容天气情况的日常交际用语。sunny形容词,意思为:①晴朗的,阳光充足的②性格开朗活泼的;名词:sun,意思是“太阳”
短语:sunny weather 阳光灿烂的天气
例如:(1)I like the sunny weather very much,我非常喜欢晴朗的天气。
Yang Ling is a sunny girl.杨玲是一个性格活泼的女孩儿。
(3)It's cloudy.There were black clouds in the sky.天是多云的。天空中有很多乌云。
cloudy 形容词,中文意思是:多云的,阴天的,乌云密布的;名词:cloud 云,云彩
短语:①cloudy day 阴天 ②partly cloudy 局部多云
例如:The weather is cloudy today.今天是阴天。
There is a parrot show in the park，公园里有一场鹦鹉秀。
show 名词释义为:展览;动词释义:展示,让……看
词组:①show something to somebody 让某人看某物;②road show 巡回演出
例如:①Show me your hands.让我看看你的手。
②We watched a wonderful fashion show.我们看了一场精彩的时装秀。
The weather became windy and cloudy.天气变得多云且刮风。
这个句子中 become 为动词,中文释义是变化,变成,变得;过去式是 became。
短语:①become a teacher 变成一位教师 ②become one 成为一体。
例如:Miss Wang became an English teacher seven years ago.王老师七年前成了一名英语教师。
The weather became windy.天气变得有风了。
4.What happened 怎么了 发生什么了
生活中口语里经常用到的简单交际用语,中文意思“发生什么事了 ”属于简单句,完整表达可以这样说:What happened to you 你发生什么事了 同义句:①What's wrong with you 你怎么了 ②What's the matter 怎么了
例如:A:What happened to you 你怎么了
B:I was ill.I've got a bad cough.我病了,我得了严重的咳嗽。
5.询问天气的句型。
在英美国家,人们通常喜欢以天气作为开场白,引出对话或其他话题。询问天气状况及应答:
例如:A:What's the weather like today 今天天气怎么样
B:It's fine/sunny/rainy/cloudy/too hot.天很好/晴朗/下雨/多云的/太热了。
It's going to rain.天快下雨了。
注意:A.表示天气状况的形容词有:sunny,rainy,cloudy,snowy,windy,hot,cold,warm,cool等
询问某地天气,用介词in;询问某天的天气,用介词 on;询问具体季节天气仍用介词 in。
6.本单元要求进一步掌握一般过去时的句型表达和综合应用,尤其是一般过去时的否定形式。
否定形式:①was/were +not;②在行为动词前加 didn’t,同时还原行为动词;一般疑问句结构为:Did+主语 +do+其他。
例如:There was not any water in the glass.杯子里没有水了。
能力提升训练
一、英汉互译。(10 分)
1.鸟云__________ 2.在天空中__________
3.一场鹦鹉秀__________ 4.放风筝__________
5.带些饺子__________ 6. hungry and wet__________
7. by bike__________ 8. 20th September__________
9. climb up the hill__________ 10. fly away__________
二、按要求写单词。(10分)
1.child(复数)__________ 2.cloud(形容词)__________
3.is(过去式)__________ 4.come(过去式)__________
5.one(序数词)__________ 6.go(过去式)__________
7.Bb(同音词)__________ 8.bring(过去式)__________
9.why(同音词)__________ 10.sunny(名词)__________
三、选词填空。(7 分)
1. May I speak_____Tom
2.Class is_______. Let's have a rest.
3. Nancy is not at Jack's birthday party. She is_______.
4. What's wrong_______ you
5. I can get a cup_______ tea_______ you.
6.I've got a fever. I'm staying______bed.
7.We have Chinese,English and Art_______ Wednesday morning.
四、找出错误选项并在横线上改正。(10分)
( )1. What's weather is it
A B C D ___________
( )2. The boys go to the park last Sunday.
A B C D ___________
( )3.We flew kites on the sky.
A B C D ___________
( )4. The New Year is near here.
A B C D ___________
( )5. Let's going to see the doctor.
A B C D ___________
从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答句。(10分)
Ⅰ Ⅱ
( )1. What did you do last Sunday A. All right.
( )2. What's the weather B. I found it near the hill.
( )3.Where are the children C. It's rainy.
( )4. Why do you have it D. They are in the park.
( )5. Let's cheer the New Year together. E. We went to the zoo.
根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子,每空填一词。(12 分)
1.风筝飞得很高,我们拽不住,飞走了。
The kite______very high. We couldn't______onto It flew_______.
2.天很晴朗,我在操场打篮球。
It was______,I ______basketball in the _______.
3.下午,天空布满了鸟云。
In the afternoon ,there______ _____ ______in the sky.
我们看到一些蚂蚁在面包和蜂蜜上。
We _______some ants on the______and_______.
阅读理解。(10分)
(A)
Today is Saturday. It's a fine day. Mr White is in the park with his family. Mr and Mrs White have two sons. Their names are Ben and Jerry. They are students. The boys have a sister,Alice. Alice is only three. Now Ben and Jerry are playing ball games with their father.Alice is sitting on the grass with her mother. She has a toy panda in her hand. What a happy family !
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
( )1. How many people are there in Mr White's family
A. Four. B. Five. C.Six.
( )2. Are Ben and Jerry schoolboys
A. Yes,they are. B. No,they aren't. C. Sorry,I don't know.
( )3. How many children do Mr and Mrs White have
A. Two. B. Four. C. Three.
( )4. What's in Alice's hand
A. A kite. B. A puppet. C. A toy panda.
( )5. What's Mr White doing now
Playing computer games. B. Playing ball games. C. Walking in the park.
(B)
It is spring. The trees turn green, I often go jogging in the street in the early morning. In Nanjing spring is very short, So summer is coming soon. It will be very hot. And it doesn't often rain. The days get longer and the nights get shorter. I like lo go fishing in the park. My father and I usually go swimming in the evening. Because the sun goes down ,it's a little cool. I like summer.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1. It's summer in Nanjing now.
( )2. My father and I like jogging in the park.
( )3. Spring is very short in every place.
( )4. It isn't raining most of the time in summer in Nanjing.
( )5. In summer evening,the weather is a little cooler than the days.
答案
一、1.black cloud 2.in the sky 3. a parrot show 4.fly kites 5.bring some dumplings
6.又湿又饿 7.骑自行车 8.九月二十号 9.爬山 10.飞走
二、1.children 2.cloudy 3.was 4. came 5.first 6.went 7.bee 8.brought 9.Yy 10. sun
三、1.to 2.over 3.absent 4.with 5. of,for 6.in 7.on
四、1.A What 2.B went 3. C in 4.C nearly 5. B go
五、1.E 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A
六、1. flew,hold,away
sunny ,played , playground
3. were black clouds
4. saw, bread , honey
七、A.1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C
B.1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
重点难点讲解
It's sunny/rainy/cloudy/snowy...天是晴朗的/下雨的/多云的/下雪的…
该句型是形容天气情况的日常交际用语。sunny形容词,意思为:①晴朗的,阳光充足的②性格开朗活泼的;名词:sun,意思是“太阳”
短语:sunny weather 阳光灿烂的天气
例如:(1)I like the sunny weather very much,我非常喜欢晴朗的天气。
Yang Ling is a sunny girl.杨玲是一个性格活泼的女孩儿。
(3)It's cloudy.There were black clouds in the sky.天是多云的。天空中有很多乌云。
cloudy 形容词,中文意思是:多云的,阴天的,乌云密布的;名词:cloud 云,云彩
短语:①cloudy day 阴天 ②partly cloudy 局部多云
例如:The weather is cloudy today.今天是阴天。
There is a parrot show in the park，公园里有一场鹦鹉秀。
show 名词释义为:展览;动词释义:展示,让……看
词组:①show something to somebody 让某人看某物;②road show 巡回演出
例如:①Show me your hands.让我看看你的手。
②We watched a wonderful fashion show.我们看了一场精彩的时装秀。
The weather became windy and cloudy.天气变得多云且刮风。
这个句子中 become 为动词,中文释义是变化,变成,变得;过去式是 became。
短语:①become a teacher 变成一位教师 ②become one 成为一体。
例如:Miss Wang became an English teacher seven years ago.王老师七年前成了一名英语教师。
The weather became windy.天气变得有风了。
4.What happened 怎么了 发生什么了
生活中口语里经常用到的简单交际用语,中文意思“发生什么事了 ”属于简单句,完整表达可以这样说:What happened to you 你发生什么事了 同义句:①What's wrong with you 你怎么了 ②What's the matter 怎么了
例如:A:What happened to you 你怎么了
B:I was ill.I've got a bad cough.我病了,我得了严重的咳嗽。
5.询问天气的句型。
在英美国家,人们通常喜欢以天气作为开场白,引出对话或其他话题。询问天气状况及应答:
例如:A:What's the weather like today 今天天气怎么样
B:It's fine/sunny/rainy/cloudy/too hot.天很好/晴朗/下雨/多云的/太热了。
It's going to rain.天快下雨了。
注意:A.表示天气状况的形容词有:sunny,rainy,cloudy,snowy,windy,hot,cold,warm,cool等
询问某地天气,用介词in;询问某天的天气,用介词 on;询问具体季节天气仍用介词 in。
6.本单元要求进一步掌握一般过去时的句型表达和综合应用,尤其是一般过去时的否定形式。
否定形式:①was/were +not;②在行为动词前加 didn’t,同时还原行为动词;一般疑问句结构为:Did+主语 +do+其他。
例如:There was not any water in the glass.杯子里没有水了。
能力提升训练
一、英汉互译。(10 分)
1.鸟云__________ 2.在天空中__________
3.一场鹦鹉秀__________ 4.放风筝__________
5.带些饺子__________ 6. hungry and wet__________
7. by bike__________ 8. 20th September__________
9. climb up the hill__________ 10. fly away__________
二、按要求写单词。(10分)
1.child(复数)__________ 2.cloud(形容词)__________
3.is(过去式)__________ 4.come(过去式)__________
5.one(序数词)__________ 6.go(过去式)__________
7.Bb(同音词)__________ 8.bring(过去式)__________
9.why(同音词)__________ 10.sunny(名词)__________
三、选词填空。(7 分)
1. May I speak_____Tom
2.Class is_______. Let's have a rest.
3. Nancy is not at Jack's birthday party. She is_______.
4. What's wrong_______ you
5. I can get a cup_______ tea_______ you.
6.I've got a fever. I'm staying______bed.
7.We have Chinese,English and Art_______ Wednesday morning.
四、找出错误选项并在横线上改正。(10分)
( )1. What's weather is it
A B C D ___________
( )2. The boys go to the park last Sunday.
A B C D ___________
( )3.We flew kites on the sky.
A B C D ___________
( )4. The New Year is near here.
A B C D ___________
( )5. Let's going to see the doctor.
A B C D ___________
从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答句。(10分)
Ⅰ Ⅱ
( )1. What did you do last Sunday A. All right.
( )2. What's the weather B. I found it near the hill.
( )3.Where are the children C. It's rainy.
( )4. Why do you have it D. They are in the park.
( )5. Let's cheer the New Year together. E. We went to the zoo.
根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子,每空填一词。(12 分)
1.风筝飞得很高,我们拽不住,飞走了。
The kite______very high. We couldn't______onto It flew_______.
2.天很晴朗,我在操场打篮球。
It was______,I ______basketball in the _______.
3.下午,天空布满了鸟云。
In the afternoon ,there______ _____ ______in the sky.
我们看到一些蚂蚁在面包和蜂蜜上。
We _______some ants on the______and_______.
阅读理解。(10分)
(A)
Today is Saturday. It's a fine day. Mr White is in the park with his family. Mr and Mrs White have two sons. Their names are Ben and Jerry. They are students. The boys have a sister,Alice. Alice is only three. Now Ben and Jerry are playing ball games with their father.Alice is sitting on the grass with her mother. She has a toy panda in her hand. What a happy family !
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
( )1. How many people are there in Mr White's family
A. Four. B. Five. C.Six.
( )2. Are Ben and Jerry schoolboys
A. Yes,they are. B. No,they aren't. C. Sorry,I don't know.
( )3. How many children do Mr and Mrs White have
A. Two. B. Four. C. Three.
( )4. What's in Alice's hand
A. A kite. B. A puppet. C. A toy panda.
( )5. What's Mr White doing now
Playing computer games. B. Playing ball games. C. Walking in the park.
(B)
It is spring. The trees turn green, I often go jogging in the street in the early morning. In Nanjing spring is very short, So summer is coming soon. It will be very hot. And it doesn't often rain. The days get longer and the nights get shorter. I like lo go fishing in the park. My father and I usually go swimming in the evening. Because the sun goes down ,it's a little cool. I like summer.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1. It's summer in Nanjing now.
( )2. My father and I like jogging in the park.
( )3. Spring is very short in every place.
( )4. It isn't raining most of the time in summer in Nanjing.
( )5. In summer evening,the weather is a little cooler than the days.
答案
一、1.black cloud 2.in the sky 3. a parrot show 4.fly kites 5.bring some dumplings
6.又湿又饿 7.骑自行车 8.九月二十号 9.爬山 10.飞走
二、1.children 2.cloudy 3.was 4. came 5.first 6.went 7.bee 8.brought 9.Yy 10. sun
三、1.to 2.over 3.absent 4.with 5. of,for 6.in 7.on
四、1.A What 2.B went 3. C in 4.C nearly 5. B go
五、1.E 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A
六、1. flew,hold,away
sunny ,played , playground
3. were black clouds
4. saw, bread , honey
七、A.1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C
B.1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T