人教版九年级全册Unit 1 How can we become good learners?单元知识总结

Unit 1
How can we become good learners
重点短语：
1、have conversations with sb. 和某人交谈
2、read aloud 大声地读
3、make up a sentence 造句
4、look up a word in the dictionary 在字典里查一个单词
5、be good at grammar 擅长语法
6、repeat out 重复出来
7、take notes 记笔记
8、pen pal 笔友
9、be born with 天生具有
10、pay attention to 注意、关注
11、connect … with… 把……和……连接起来
12、a lot of knowledge 许多学问
13、pay attention to 注意
14、the ways you study English 你学英语的方法
15、work with friends 和朋友一块儿学习
16、ask the teacher for help 向老师寻求帮助
17、make word cards 制作单词卡片
18、read the textbook 读课本
19、listen to tapes 听录音
20、study for a test 为考试学习
21、learn English by watching videos 通过看录像学英语
22、have conversations with friends in English 和朋友们用英语交谈
23、read aloud to practice pronunciation 大声地朗读来练习发音
24、learn a lot that way 用那种方法学到了很多
25、improve my speaking skills 提高我的说话技巧
26、spoken English 英语口语
27、finish reading a book 读完一本书
28、give a report 做一个报告
29、a very slow reader 一个非常慢的读者
30、get the main ideas 抓住主要的意思
31、read word by word 一字一字地读
32、read word groups 读词群
33、guess a word’s meaning 猜一个单词的意思
34、by reading the sentences 通过读句子
35、be patient 有耐心
36、by reading something you enjoy 通过读你喜欢的东西
37、be like a bad dream 像一个噩梦
38、most of the time 大部分时间
39、be afraid to ask questions 害怕问问题
40、because of my poor pronunciation 因为我的可怜的发音
41、an English movie called Toy Story 一个叫toy story的英语电影
42、fall in love with 爱上
43、body language 身体语言
44、the expressions on their faces 他们脸上的表情
45、get the meaning 懂得意思
46、the key words 关键的单词
47、as well 也
48、the conversations in English movies 英语电影中的对话
49、the secret to language learning 语言学习的秘密
50、so that 以便于
51、watch English program 看英语节目
52、repeat out aloud 大声地读出来
53、do exercises 做练习
54、read a lot 读得多
55、memorize sentence patterns 记句型
56、do grammar exercises 做语法练习
57、take notes in English 用英语记笔记
58、keep a diary in English 用英语写日记
59、increase my reading speed 提高我的阅读速度
60、make mistakes in grammar 在语法方面出错
61、write well 写得好
62、practice writing 练习写
63、 a partner to practice English with 一个和他练习英语的同伴
64、a place to relax 一个放松的地方
65、a pen to write with 一个用它写的钢笔
66、a room to live in 一个在里边住的屋子
67、whether or not 是否
68、depend on 取决于
69、have some good habits in common 在一些好习惯方面相同
70、what they learn 他们所学到的东西
71、even if 虽然
72、kick keep practicing 一直练习
73、by trying many times 通过尝试许多次
74、learn from his mistakes 向他的错误学习
75、the best way they can study 他们学习的最好方法
76、write down key words 写下关键单词
77、draw mind maps 画思维导图
78、look for ways to review what they have learned 寻找方法复习他们所学过的东西的
78、read their nose 读笔记
79、explain the information to another student 向另外一个学生讲解信息
80、find out the answers 找出答案
81、a part of you 你的一部分
82、be stressed out 压力大
83、develop smart study skills 提高学习技巧
84、on your own 你自己
85、instead of waiting 代替等待
86、over and over again 一次又一次地
87、one by one 一个接一个地
88、little by little 一点一点地
89、year by year 年复一年地
90、step by step 一步一步地
91、speaking skills 说的技巧
92、writing skills 写的技巧，
93、listening skills 听的技巧
94、reading skills 读的技巧
95、speaking ability 说的能力
96、writing ability 写的能力，
97、listening ability 听的能力
98、reading ability 读的能力
重点词的用法：
1、by doing通过做某事
这是一个介词短语，放在句尾作状语，如：
I learn English by working with friends. 我通过和朋友一块学习来学英语。
2、pay attention to用法
to是介词，后边加名词、代词宾格、动词的ing形式，如：
1）You should pay attention to your pronunciation. 你应该注意你的发音。
2）I didn't pay more attention to reading aloud. 我没有更多地注意大声读。
3、knowledge
知识、学问，不可数名词，如：
a lot of knowledge
= much knowledge 许多知识
4、词形变化
1）patient adj. 有耐心的；n. 病人
patience n. 耐心
2）express v. 表达
expression n. 表情，表达方式
3）cover v. 覆盖
discover v. 发现，发觉
4）physics n. 物理
physical adj. 物理的，身体的
5）chemistry n. 化学
chemical adj.化学的
6）memory n. 记忆
memorize v. 记忆，记住
7）pronounce v. 发音
pronunciation n. 发音
8）create v. 创造、创建
creative adj. 有创造力的
creativity n. 创造
9）more active 更加活跃的
actively adv. 活跃地
activity n. 活动
10）connect 动词 连接
connection 名词 联系
11）re- 表示重复，如：
review 回顾、复习
repeat 重复
retell 复述
reply 答复
return 返回
rewrite 重写
reuse 重新利用
recall回忆起
recycle回收利用
句型：
1、--- How do you learn English 你怎样学英语？
--- I learn English by listening to tapes. 我通过听磁带学英语。
2、--- Do you learn English by reading aloud 你通过大声地读学英语吗？
--- Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation. 是的，它帮助我的发音。
3、--- How can I read faster？我怎样才能读的快一点？
--- You can read faster by reading word groups. 你可以通过阅读词群来读得更快一点。
4、--- How can I improve my pronunciation？我怎样提高我的发音？
--- One way is by listening to tapes. 一个方法就是通过听磁带。
句子
1、I'm a little nervous. 我有点儿紧张。
2、Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. 先快速地读，找到重点意思。
3、Try to guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. 通过阅读它的上下文努力猜测一个词的意思。
4、You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. 你可以通过每天阅读你喜欢的东西而变得更好。
5、The more you read，the faster you will be. 你读得越多，你就会越快。
6、The teacher spoke so quickly that I didn't understand her most of the time. 老师说地如此的快，以至于我大部分时候都不明白她。
7、Although I couldn't understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. 虽然我不能明白角色所说的每句话，但是他们的身体语言和他们脸上的表情帮助我理解意思。
8、I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. 我也意识到通过只听关键词就可以明白意思。
9、My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies. 通过听英语电影里边的对话，我的发音也提高了。
10、It's a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。
11、It serves you right. 你活该。
12、It takes time. 慢慢来，不着急。
13、Don't read word by word，read word groups. 不要逐字地读，要按词群读。
14、I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies. 我想学新单词和更多的语法，以便于我能够更好地理解英语电影。
15、Everyone is born with the ability to learn. 每个人天生具有学习的能力。
16、But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 但是你是否能够学得好，取决于你的学习习惯。
17、Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. 好的学习者经常把他们需要学的东西和一些有趣的东西连接起来。
18、Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. 好的学习者思考他们所感兴趣的东西和他们需要更多练习的东西。
19、Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
20、Knowledge comes from questioning. 知识来源于质疑。
21、Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you. 你学的每样东西成为你的一部分并且改变你。
单元范文背诵
How do you read English articles Let me tell you some ways. One way is to read quickly to get the main ideas. Don't read word by word. Read word groups. Another way is to try to get a word’s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. The third way is to be patient. It takes time. Besides, you can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster you will be.