2024年冀教版八年级上册Unit4My Neighbourhood Lesson19 练习题（含答案）

2024年冀教版八年级上册Unit4 Lesson19 练习题
一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
1.The new supermarket is not ______ the neighbourhood.
A. far away B. far from C. away from D. far
2.— Does he _______ wear a uniform at school？
— Yes， he does．
A. can B. may C. has to D. have to
3.— Mom, why do you leave home so early every day
— Because I _____get to work before 8:00. It’s one of the office rules.
A. mustn’t B. have to C. can
4.After the football match, the students were very and tired.
A. cool B. full C. lively D. thirsty
5.The boy is from England. He can speak English.
A. perfect B. poor C. perfectly D. poorly
6.Does your brother often take you the beach
A. at B. on C. to D. /
7.Tony, Mike and Henry middle school students.
A. are both B. are all C. both are D. all are
8.You may go fishing if you your homework.
A. will finish B. finished C. finish D. is finished
9.Both Wang Hang and Li Ming English very much.
A. like B. likes C. are liking D. is liking
10.Jane is ______ kind _____ she often helps homeless cats in her neighbourhood.
A. such; that B. enough; to C. too; to D. so; that
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
I'm living in Noida with my parents. We got here about 12 years ago. Now I still (11) our old house. I spent three years of my life there. (12) I left there long time ago, my friends there write to me every month. Also, we visit each other every summer, usually in (13) .
In Noida, we rented (租) a house and lived there for the first three years and then (14) to our own house. My school is (15) our house, so I go to school on foot every day. My parents' offices are also not far.
Noida is famous (著名的) for its big malls (商场). On weekends, I often go to those malls with my parents for games, movies or family dinners. Playing in the malls is (16) and I can always forget unhappy things. Watching movies in the (17) is wonderful too. We usually choose to go to the biggest one. It has big seats, so we can always sit (18) .
Noida is also a place for (19) lovers. With so many offices and schools around, Noida is a very important center for nice street food. People can (20) food from different countries. It is delicious.
Noida is one of the most wonderful cities in the country. Everything here is just great!
11.A. leave B. remember C. forget D. clean
12.A. Although B. If C. When D. Before
13.A. April B. July C. October D. December
14.A. wrote B. ran C. flew D. moved
15.A. far from B. different from C. close to D. similar to
16.A. boring B. enjoyable C. scary D. noisy
17.A. hospital B. hotel C. restaurant D. theater
18.A. comfortably B. cheaply C. quickly D. carefully
19.A. music B. sport C. food D. art
20.A. cook B. try C. save D. break
三、阅读理解：本大题共9小题，共18分。
A
London is such a wonderful city. From about the year 1800 until World War II, London was the biggest city in the world. But now there are many cities which are much bigger than it. London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and hear the famous clock, Big Ben.
The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot because the city is near the sea. People say London is a foggy city and it often rains. It is true. Last year, when I was in London I saw one of the thickest* fogs in years. You could hardly see your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along with their lights on.
Like many big cities, London has problems with traffic and pollution* which stop the city from developing. Over one million people a day use the London underground, but there are still too many cars on the streets. The air isn't clean, but it is anyhow cleaner than it was 100 years ago.
For me, the best things about London are the parks. There are five in the city center. But my children's favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.
21.When was London the biggest city in the world
A. In 1750 B. In 1850. C. In 1950 D. In 2000.
22.What does “foggy” in Paragragh 2 mean
A. 多雨的 B. 多雾的 C. 潮湿的 D. 清新的
23.From the passage we know that last year the writer ___________ in London.
A. went to travel in a bus
B. drove his car slowly
C. could see his hand clearly
D. saw one of the thickest fogs in years
24.What can people do in Hamleys
A. Visit famous buildings. B. Buy different toys.
C. Enjoy clean air. D. Take the underground.
B
There is a new park near Andy s home. It s fine today. Andy and his family are in the park now. On their left, there is a cafe. On their right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees around the lake. There s a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there are two signs. One says, "Don t swim in the lake！"The other says, "No fishing!" But you can go boating on the lake. There is a beautiful garden in the middle of the park. There is green grass and beautiful flowers in it. There are some small shops between the lake and the garden. The park is so nice. Andy and his family like it very much。
25.The park near Andy s home is __________.
A. new and beautiful B. old and beautiful
C. clean and new D. old and clean
26.Is there a cafe in the park __________.
A. Yes, there isn t. B. No, there isn t.
C. Yes, there is. D. No, there isn't
27.People can _______ on the lake.
A. swim B. fish C. boat D. play
28.The shops in the park are not_________.
A. small B. big C. good D. pretty
29.Do Andy and his family like the park ____________。
A. Yes, they don t. B. No, they do.
C. Yes, very much. D. No, they don t.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
30. Yang Lan and her friends are talking about their neighbourhoods.Li jian
My neighbourhood is near the lake. During the warm spring and summer months, I spend much time in the water. I like jumping into the water over and over. I also enjoy lying on the bank and enjoy the sun.
Paul
I live in a big neighbourhood. There are more than 60 buildings in it. There are many stores and restaurants. I m happy there will be a cinema in two years. I have lots of friends in my neighbourhood. We always have a good time after school. But the streets are always so dirty. Sometimes I hope to live somewhere much cleaner.
Diana
There is no shopping centre near my neighbourhood. There aren t any bookstores, coffee shops or movie theatres in it. There is no school near it. But I can go anywhere by bus or by bike. I just enjoy the quietness！
1题判断正误(T表示正确，F表示错误) ；2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
(1) Li Jian s neighbourhood is near the lake. ( )
(2) The streets are always in Paul s neighbourhood.
(3) How many buildings are there in Paul sneighbourhood
(4)
(5)
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31. 根据短文内容，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
David gets o (1) the train and he doesn t know where to go. This is the (2) (one) time he has come to this town. He comes to see his good friend, Peter. Peter is a doctor. He works (3) a hospital. (4) David doesn t know where the hospital is.
He walks in the street. He passes a bank, a post office, a hotel and at (5) he comes to a school. Some students are coming out, so he asks one of the (6) (student), "Excuse me, which is the way to (7) (people) Hospital "
"Well, you can go along this street, take the second (8) (turn) on the right, and then take the third turning on your left. It s next to a museum."
"I m sorry I can t follow you."
"Well, I just live near there, and (9) (I) mother works in that hospital, too. I m going home now. Will you go with me I ll take you there."
"That s great! Thank you very much!" "Then, let s (10) (go) to the bus stop. And we ll take the No. 12 bus there."
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 7) (8) (9) (10)
六、单词造句：本大题共5小题，共10分。
32.left, when, see, you, a, turn, park .
33.go, let s, and, buy, in, something !
34.a, take, go, to, school, usually, we, to, bus .
35.you, show, can, me, neighbourhood, your
36.want, be, for, to, school, we, don t, late .
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
37. 假如你是Li Mei，你刚搬了新家的时候，经常迷路。两周后，你对自己的社区有了一些了解：社区里有个大购物中心，里面有咖啡厅、杂货店、银行及音像店；妈妈常在杂货店购物，你有时同去。请以My Neighbourhood为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，把你的社区介绍给大家。



1.【答案】B
2.【答案】D
3.【答案】B
4.【答案】D
5.【答案】A
6.【答案】C
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】D
11~20.【答案】B、A、B、D、C、B、D、A、C、B
21~24.【答案】B、B、D、B
25~29.【答案】A、C、C、B、C
30.【答案】【小题1】T
【小题2】dirty
【小题3】More than 60 buildings.
【小题4】Yang Lan and her friends are talking about their neighbourhoods.
【小题5】但是我能乘公共汽车或骑自行车去任何地方。
31.【答案】【小题1】off【小题2】first 【小题3】in【小题4】But
【小题5】last【小题6】students【小题7】People s【小题8】turning
【小题9】my【小题10】go
32.【答案】Turn left when you see a park
33.【答案】Let s go in and buy something
34.【答案】We usually take a bus to go to school
35.【答案】Can you show me your neighbourhood
36.【答案】We don t want to be late for school
37.【答案】 My Neighbourhood
My family moved to a new house①. I am very happy. But it s not easy to live in a new place. I often got lost at first. Two weeks later, I got to know about my new neighbourhood.
There is a big shopping centre in my neighbourhood②. There is a coffee shop, a grocery store, a bank and a video store in it③. My mother often shops at the grocery store in the shopping centre. Sometimes I go with her. Then I ask her to buy me some food there.
My neighbourhood is beautiful and full of friendly people. I love it④.
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