2024年冀教版八年级上册Unit4 My Neighbourhood Lesson23练习题（含答案）

2024年冀教版八年级上册Unit4 Lesson23练习题
一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
1.His good ______ are very ______ to me. I like them.
A. friendly; friendly B. friends; friendly
C. friend; friendly D. friendly; friends
2.Her voice sweet. It a bird.
A. sounds; sounds like B. sounds like; sounds
C. sound; sound like D. sound like; sound
3.Danny can blue and yellow green.
A. makes; mixing B. make; to mix C. to mix; making D. mix; to make
4.The room smoke. Open the window, please.
A. fill with B. is fill with C. is full of D. full of
5. the time I got to the bus stop, the bus had left.
A. On B. In C. By D. With
6.In the past, the water in this river _______ terrible _______ hot summer days.
A. smelt; on B. is smelt; in C. smells; on D. was smelled; in
7.---Do you like ______ in the big city or in the country？
---In the country， because the air is fresh．
A. live B. living C. live to D. lives
8.Kitty is busy _____my wallet, but she can’t ______ it.
A. finding; look for B. looking for; find
C. with; find D. seeing; look for
9.— Wow! So many people!
— The ______ store has a sale this week, and the ______ are all half price.
A. cloth; clothes B. clothes; clothing
C. clothing; clothing D. clothes; clothes
10.—How far is it from the bus stop to the post office
—
A. Five miles. B. Ten minutes. C. Half an hour. D. Ten yuan.
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Mr Black was a farmer. He had some cows. He lived in the (11) .
One day, one of his cows didn’t want to eat (12) . He had to buy some medicine for it. He got on a bus to the town. There (13) lots of people in it. He had to stand for almost twenty minutes until some of the passengers（乘客）got off. Mr Black found a seat at the back of the bus. Later a fat woman (14) next to him. She had a big shopping bag with her, so Mr Black didn’t have much room on the seat. At last the bus (15) the town. All of the passengers started to get off. Mr Black couldn’t stand up, because he had to (16) the woman leave first. The woman tried to come out of the seat with her bag, but she failed. She was stuck（卡住） (17) the two seats!
Mr Black did his best to help the woman up, but it was no (18) . Then the driver came over to help her. In the end they got her free, but she was not (19) .
“I’ll write to the bus company,” she said. “I’ll tell them not to make buses with such small (20) !”
11.A. village B. town C. city D. neighbourhood
12.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
13.A. is B. are C. was D. were
14.A. lived B. slept C. sat D. left
15.A. went out B. got to C. climbed up D. blew out
16.A. tell B. ask C. let D. see
17.A. around B. across C. between D. behind
18.A. move B. room C. use D. idea
19.A. beautiful B. afraid C. happy D. funny
20.A. doors B. windows C. seats D. hallway
三、阅读理解：本大题共9小题，共18分。
A
Our new neighbours are the Browns. They have two children, a boy and a girl. The boy is Jack and the girl is Alice. Jack is 11, and he is one year older than me. Alice and my sister Nancy are 8 years old.
At weekends, Nancy and I like to go to play with Alice and Jack. Both Jack and I really enjoy playing computer games. Sometimes the girls join us, but the games they enjoy are different from the ones we like.
There is a big park near our houses. Sometimes, when the weather is fine, the four of us will go for bike rides there. We often stop at the huge playground to have some fun. Jack and I like to play basketball, but the girls prefer to sing and dance.
Our families often have dinner together. On some days, they come over to our house and on other days, we go over to theirs. Mr. Brown and his wife cook really well. Nancy and I are very glad to have the Browns next door. It s great to have friends living so near.
21.Who are the writer s new neighbours
A. A family of three. B. The Browns.
C. Jack and Nancy. D. Alice and Nancy.
22.How old is Alice
A. 8 B. 9 C. 10 D. 11
23.Where do the two families have dinner together
A. At a park nearby. B. At a restaurant.
C. In a forest. D. At their houses.
24.The writer thinks it s to be friends with the new neighbours.
A. boring B. great C. difficult D. safe
B
People use different ways to greet others around the world. There are hugs, kisses, and bows. It is not proper to use the same way in different cultures. Let me share a couple of funny stories with you. They all show differences in greetings.
Years ago, I worked in a Japanese office with two American colleagues (同事). On the last day, we invited all of the Japanese colleagues to dinner at a restaurant on the top floor. After dinner, we all went in an elevator (电梯). My American colleagues would get off on the third floor. And the others would continue to the first floor.
When the elevator arrived at the third floor, my American colleagues got off. They were talking to each other. They didn’t turn back, or smile or wave to the others. But all the Japanese colleagues bowed to their backs as they walked away. I never felt so embarrassed to be an American. I got off on the next floor. And I turned and bowed to the Japanese colleagues in the elevator. Of course, they all bowed to me, too.
In America, hugs are normal among friends. It is the way you say hello to them. But it doesn’t work in Japanese culture. Most Japanese people only do this with people they love. They even seldom hug family members. When I first arrived in Japan, I used to hug people. But their look on their faces was like “Someone just killed my dog.” I didn’t hug anyone for a long time after that. Young Japanese people are gradually beginning to accept the Western style of greeting. But it is still not proper to hug people you don’t know well.
These differences are all about culture and society. When in other countries, you should do as the local people do.
25.The first paragraph tells us______.
A. how many ways people greet each other
B. what the writer is going to talk about
C. who the writer is
D. what cultures are
26.On which floor did the writer got off the elevator
A. The first floor. B. The second floor.
C. The third floor. D. The fourth floor.
27.What is this passage mainly about
A. How American people live. B. What Japanese people like
C. Differences in culture. D. Importance of being polite.
28.The writer felt embarrassed because______.
A. his American friends forgot to say goodbye
B. his Japanese friends were unhappy
C. he didn’t get off with his American friends
D. he thought his American friends were not polite
29.What does the writer want to tell us at the end of the passage
A. Do in Rome as the Romans do.
B. Never greet Japanese people by hugging.
C. Young Japanese people are more friendly.
D. American people have more ways to greet each other.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
30. An artist was coming home by train one day. He didn t have much money but was very kind. He gave his last few coins to a beggar, but he saw another one, and forgot that he didn t have any money in his pockets. He asked the man if he liked to have lunch with him, and the beggar, of course, agreed. So they went into a small restaurant and had a good meal. In the end, the artist could not pay the bill, and the beggar had to pay. The artist felt very sorry for it, so he said to the beggar, "Come home with me in a taxi, my friend. And I ll give you the money for our lunch." "Oh, no!" the beggar answered quickly. "I had to pay for your lunch, but I m not going to pay for your taxi home!"
26、27题完成句子；28题回答问题；29题给短文拟一个标题；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
(1) The beggar thought that the artist wanted him to pay for .
(2) The artist forgot when he invited another beggar to have lunch with him.
(3) Who paid for the meal at last
(4)
(5)
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31. We moved (1) a new neighborhood. This is an intelligent community. There are coffee shops, tailoring shops, (2) (bakery), bookstores and cinemas in this neighborhood. Sometimes it is possible to meet a reporter (3) (interview) in the neighborhood. Sometimes I meet my uncle who is busy (4) (fix) his bike. He is kind and charitable. Sometimes, as I walk (5) the path, I smell the s (6) of the bakery. We get along well with our new (7) (neighbor). People are (8) (friend) to each other. It is comfortable (9) (live) in such a neighborhood. For example, in the morning you can see a lot of people d (10) morning exercises, children playing and some adults exercising. What a happy life!
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
六、单词造句：本大题共5小题，共10分。
32.a, store, we, to, clothing, came .
33.taller, he, much, is, this year
34.learn, it s, too, to, never, late .
35.Tom, went to, the zoo, all, we, except .
36.he, a teacher, for ten years, been, has .
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
37.你校校报的英文栏目Teenagers正在征集有关同学们的人生职业规划的稿件。假如你是张华，想要投稿，请以“I want to be a / an ________”为题，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文。
要点：
(1)你想从事什么职业；
(2)什么样的经历让你有了这个想法；
(3)你将如何实现你的职业规划。
要求：
(1)将题目补充完整；
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
I want to be a / an ________
_____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
1.【答案】B
2.【答案】A
3.【答案】D
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】C
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】D
10.【答案】A
11~20.【答案】A、B、D、C、B、C、C、C、C、C
21~24.【答案】B、A、D、B
25~29.【答案】B、B、C、D、A
30.【答案】【小题1】his taxi home
【小题2】he didn t have any money in his pockets
【小题3】The second beggar.
【小题4】A poor but kind artist
【小题5】有一天一位画家正坐火车回家。
31.【答案】【小题1】to【小题2】bakeries 【小题3】interviewing
【小题4】fixing【小题5】along【小题6】smell【小题7】neighbors
【小题8】friendly【小题9】to live【小题10】doing
32.【答案】We came to a clothing store.
33.【答案】Is he much taller this year
34.【答案】It s never too late to learn
35.【答案】We all went to the zoo except Tom
36.【答案】He has been a teacher for ten years
37.【答案】 I want to be a doctor My dream job is to be a doctor.
Once I was seriously ill and sent to hospital. The doctor examined me carefully and patiently. I picked up health soon. The doctor's actions warmed me. I want to be a doctor like him.
To make my dream come true, I'll study medicine in a university and work hard in a hospital to help people in need.
I will stick to my dream and realize it.
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