2024年冀教版八年级上册Unit4 My Neighbourhood单元测试题（含答案）

2024年冀教版八年级上册Unit4 单元测试题
一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
1.I didn t accept his help ______ I wanted to try it myself.
A. because B. though C. until D. unless
2.—I have a job today. I feel very nervous.
—Take it easy. You re good enough to get the job.
A. question B. meeting C. conversation D. interview
3.—Could you tell me the way to the post office, please
—Yes. Walk along the street. You can see it your right.
A. at B. on C. in
4.This is bedroom. It s tidy and nice.
A. Lily s and Lucy s B. Lily and Lucy s
C. Lily s and Lucy D. Lily and Lucy
5.—How far is it from your home to school —_______．
A. It takes about 15 minutes B. I go to school by bus
C. About 15 minutes’ bus ride D. For 15minutes
6.— does your uncle live from here
—About 20 miles.
A. How long B. How often C. Where D. How far
7.Thekitchen is smoke. Please open the windows.
A. full of B. full with C. filled of D. fill with
8.I think there is with the computer.
A. anything wrong B. wrong anythingC. something wrong D. wrong something
9.When I got home, my mother was busy dinner.
A. cook B. cooked C. cooking D. to cook
10.Please ask students on the road because it's really dangerous.
A. not to play B. to play not C. not playing D. not play
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
On August 26, 2019, a new term started at Gugang Primary School. This school is different from others. It has only (11) students: six preschoolers (学龄前儿童) and four first-graders.
Wu Guoxian, 53, is the only (12) at Gugang Primary School in Liuguang Village, Guizhou. He has been teaching here (13) 1983. At that time, the school didn t have any teaching facilities (设备) but an old house. So Wu made blackboards and desks by (14) for students. Over 30 years later, the old house turned into a tall (15) . But Wu has been here all along. He teaches students Chinese, maths, music, science and other (16) . He also gives free education (教育) to preschoolers in the (17) that kids can learn more and walk out of the mountain. Besides (除了) working as a teacher, Wu also (18) other roles in the school, such as a cook and a cleaner. He makes (19) for kids and cleans the school every day.
" (20) there is only one student in this school, I will still be here to do my job," Wu said.
11.A. four B. six C. ten D. eleven
12.A. doctor B. teacher C. driver D. writer
13.A. in B. for C. since D. after
14.A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yourself
15.A. building B. bank C. entrance D. machine
16.A. exams B. sports C. colours D. subjects
17.A. size B. hope C. birth D. pleasure
18.A. discusses B. adds C. plays D. advises
19.A. films B. meals C. songs D. jokes
20.A. However B. Because C. Even if D. Even
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
Hello! I m Peter. My favourite subject at school is maths. It is very interesting and I always get good marks in the exams. For me, numbers and figures (图形) are so easy. I am lucky to have a clear-thinking brain.
The wonderful thing about maths is that there is nothing else to remember besides some formulae. Other subjects like history and geography need a lot of memory work. For me, they are much harder. Maths is simple to me, but some of my friends hate it. They get stuck with (被缠住) simple problems and often give up. So I help them out when I can. My friends also help me with my history and geography.
Now, I come to realize that people are different in their abilities (能力). Some of us are lucky to be good at some things. Others may do well in other ones.
21.Peter loves maths because .
A. He thinks it s interesting B. His friends always help him
C. He counts very quickly D. His mother teaches him maths
22.Which subject needs much memory work according to Peter
A. Maths. B. Art. C. Geography. D. Physics.
23.The word "formulae" means " " in Chinese.
A. 公式 B. 数字 C. 图形 D. 定义
24.What can we know about Peter
A. Peter is lucky to have a good teacher.
B. Peter reads maths books every day.
C. Peter thinks numbers and figures are simple.
D. Peter helps friends with their physics.
25.What does Peter mean by the last paragraph (段落)
A. Not everyone loves maths.
B. People who don t like maths may be good at reading.
C. All his classmates are not lucky except him.
D. People have their own special abilities.
B
Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there next time.
When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. So I used to walk round in circles and hoped that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid (避免) giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I always say, "Sorry, I am a stranger here."
Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting. When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other!
26.The writer always refuses (拒绝) to give people directions because .
A. she's a stranger to the city
B. she doesn't know the people
C. she has no time to help others
D. she's afraid of giving wrong directions
27.A man stopped the writer to .
A. sell something B. ask for the time
C. make friends with her D. ask for the direction
28.The Friendship Building is the place where the writer .
A. lives B. studies C. works D. teaches
29.The underlined word "embarrassed" in the last paragraph means " ".
A. 尴尬的 B. 困惑的 C. 激动的 D. 拮据的
30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The writer is too shy to give others directions.
B. The writer has a very poor sense of direction.
C. The writer never got lost when she was young.
D. The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31. Sports are popular with young and old people. Many people do morning exercises, go to different sports clubs and take part in sports games. Other people like sports but they only like to watch sports games and listen to sports news. They don t do sports.
P. E. is an important subject in our school. Students have P. E. classes five times a week. Boys and girls often play volleyball and basketball in P. E. classes. There is a big playground in our school and students like to do sports in it. Our school often has a lot of sports games and many students take part in them.
Sports can help people keep healthy. People of all ages must take care of their health and do exercise regularly (有规律地). My favourite sport is swimming. I go to the swimming pool once a week. 1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第二段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
(1) The writer s favourite sport is .
(2) How often do the students in the writer s school have P. E. classes

(3) Where do the students in the writer s school like to do sports

(4)
(5)
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32. 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Dear Alice,
I m living in a beautiful and quiet neighbourhood. I (1) (live) here for 10 years. There is a beautiful park near the neighbourhood. I always take a walk in it. There (2) (be) a big supermarket and three corner stores in my neighbourhood. So it is very convenient for us to buy things. My neighbours are very (3) (friend) to me. We are just like good friends. I always chat with them face (4) face after dinner. I m very g (5) you are coming to visit me. Now let me tell you how to get to my house. After you get off the train at the train station, please go along Guangming Road and turn right at the second (5) (cross). Then walk to the end of the street. Over there you will see a restaurant. My house is just a (7) from it. It may take you about 30 minutes (6) (get) to my house. Or you can (7) (take) a taxi if you like. It will c (10) you too much money. But it is faster and more comfortable. Hope to see you soon.
Your friend,
Jenny
(1) (2) (3) (4) 5) (6) (7) 8) (9) (10)
六、单词造句：本大题共4小题，共8分。
33.she, play, can, piano, the
34.stopped, in, they, and, came .
35.wanted, some, one, of, buy, them, to .
36.here, there, is, a, near, bakery
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
37. 假如你是第一中学的学生李华，你的美国朋友David想了解你的学校。请你用英语写一篇80词左右的文章，把你的学校介绍给他。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇： teaching building, lab building, a playground, a garden
Dear David,
I'm writing to tell you something about my school.





Yours,
Li Hua
1.【答案】A
2.【答案】D
3.【答案】B
4.【答案】B
5.【答案】C
6.【答案】D
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】A
11~20.【答案】C、B、C、B、A、D、B、C、B、C
21~25.【答案】A、C、A、C、D
26~30.【答案】D、D、C、A、B
31.【答案】【小题1】swimming
【小题2】Five times a week.
【小题3】In the/their playground.
【小题4】P. E. is an important subject in our school.
【小题5】我们学校经常举办许多体育比赛并且有很多学生参加。
32.【答案】【小题1】have lived 【小题2】is【小题3】friendly
【小题4】to【小题5】glad【小题6】crossing 【小题7】across
【小题8】to get 【小题9】take 【小题10】cost
33.【答案】Can she play the piano
34.【答案】They stopped and came in
35.【答案】One of them wanted to buy some
36.【答案】Is there a bakery near here
37.【答案】Dear David,
I'm writing to tell you something about my school. It is not big but very beautiful. There are three grades and eighteen classes②. In the centre of③ the school there is a new teaching building②. It's tall and clean. The lab building and the library are to the east of③ the new teaching building. There are all kinds of① books in the library. We can read as many books as we like①. There is a playground and on it we can do sports②. In front of③ the new teaching building is a garden.
We study in the school. Our school life is happy and interesting. I love my school very much.
Yours,
Li Hua
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