Module 3 Unit 6 Ancient stories Period 3课件＋音频(共36张PPT)牛津深圳版八年级上册
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| 名称 | Module 3 Unit 6 Ancient stories Period 3课件＋音频(共36张PPT)牛津深圳版八年级上册 |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 19.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津深圳版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-08-28 13:00:46 | ||
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(共36张PPT)
Module 3 Culture and history
Unit 6 Ancient stories
(Period 3)
本课学习目标
1. 能在语篇中观察、梳理并归纳since和for的用法；
2. 能在语境中分析、比较现在完成时与一般过去时的区别；
3. 能在语境中创造性运用现在完成时进行书面表达。
Lead-in
Do you remember the story of the Trojan horse
The Trojan captain
“The Greeks __________ (go) and we __________ (win). ”
have gone
have won
“They __________ (try) to capture our city for ten years. ”
have tried
“Now they ________ (give) up and sailed away. ”
have given
have left
“They ________ (leave) a huge wooden horse. ”
Lead-in
Do you remember the story of the Trojan horse
Who won the war in the end
The Trojan army
Why did the Trojan army win the war
Because wisdom can beat strong walls.
Let’s use wisdom to find out the truth!
14 sheep were missing!
Judy looked into the case.
Mayor Lion
Chief Bogo
Mayor Sheep
Nick
Judy looked into four suspects(嫌疑人).
Activity 1: Jigsaw reading- Read Judy’s transcripts and look for the clues.
1. Chief Bogo
3. Nick
2. Mayor Lion
4. Mayor Sheep
Group 1
Group 2
Group 4
Group 3
1. Chief Bogo
Judy: How long have you lived in Zootopia
Bogo: I have already lived here for ten years.
Judy: How long have you worked as a chief
Bogo: I have worked as a chief for two weeks.
Judy: How is your relationship with sheep
Bogo: I don’t get along well with them. I have never made friends with them. But I have never hurt them.
Can you find out the clues
Clue 1
2. Mayor Lion
Judy: How long have you worked as a mayor
Lion: I have been a mayor since five years ago.
Judy: I have already heard of a piece of news. About 14 sheep have been missing since last month. Someone has seen those missing animals in your lab.
Lion: I have never done anything to hurt those animals since I worked as a mayor.
Can you find out the clues
Clue 2
3. Nick
Judy: What have you done these days, Nick
Nick: 15 days ago, I worked as a police officer. But I have been away from the police office since 10 days ago.
Judy: Why did you leave the police office
Nick: Because Mayor Sheep didn’t let me solve the case and I quarreled with her.
Can you find out the clues
Clue 3
4. Mayor Sheep
Judy: When did you come to Zootopia
Sheep: In 2012, I came to Zootopia for the first time.
Judy: How long have you worked as a mayor
Sheep: I have been a mayor for six years, one year earlier than Lion.
Judy: How is your relationship with Lion
Sheep: Not very good. He has taken everything from me since he worked as a mayor. Oh, by the way, I think Lion is most likely to hide the sheep.
Can you find out the clues
Clue 4
Clue 1: I don’t get along well with them. I have never made friends with them. But I have never hurt them.
Clue 2: Someone has seen those missing animals in my lab.
Clue 3:Because Mayor Sheep didn’t let me solve the case and I quarreled with her.
Clue 4: Lion has taken everything from me since he worked as a mayor. Oh, by the way, I think Lion is most likely to hide the sheep.
Activity 2: Compare the clues and guess the criminal.
Well, I think maybe Lion is the criminal because someone else saw missing sheep in his lab.
No, I don’t think so. I guess Mayor sheep is most likely to hide the sheep for the reason that she didn’t let Nick solve the case. In addition, she deliberately said it was related to the lion.
Activity 3: Read Mayor Sheep’s Diary and find out the truth.
Activity 3: Read Mayor Sheep’s Diary and find out the truth.
August 10th, 2023 rainy
I have been a mayor for six years. In 2012, I came to Zootopia for the first time. At that time, I dreamt to be a mayor.
Since 2017, I have already done many things and have been familiar with the life in Zootopia. I love this city so much!
However, Lion also worked as a mayor five years ago. Since then, he has taken everything from me. I hate Mayor Lion. So I hid 14 sheep yesterday and wanted to frame (v.陷害) him.
Who is the criminal
闯关游戏城堡之谜
闯关游戏城堡之谜
Let’s try to use wisdom to summarize the rules
What tense is used in the following sentences
The present perfect tense
Activity 4: Observe the structure of the following sentences and summarize the rules
I have already lived here for ten years.
I have worked as a chief for two weeks.
Work out the rule:
We use for with (a period of time/ a point in time).
时间段
时间点
in 2014
3 years
2 weeks
At 6:15
on August 10th
Put the words into the correct box
a period of time
a point in time
3 years
in 2014
2 weeks
at 6:15
on August 10th
1). About 14 sheep have been missing since last month.
2). I have been a mayor since five years ago.
3). I have never done anything to hurt those animals since I worked as a mayor.
Rule 1: since + a period of time/ a point in time
Rule 2: since + a period of time/ a point in time+ ago
Rule 3: since +a sentence in the simple (past/present) tense
Activity 4: Observe the structure of the following sentences and summarize the rules
What tenses are used in Mayor Sheep’s diary
August 10th, 2023 rainy
I have been a mayor for six years. In 2012, I came to Zootopia for the first time. At that time, I dreamt to be a mayor.
Since 2017, I have already done many things and have been familiar with the life in Zootopia. I love this city so much!
However, Lion also worked as a mayor five years ago. Since then, he has taken everything from me. I hate Mayor Lion. So I hid 14 sheep yesterday and wanted to frame (v.陷害) him.
The present perfect tense
The simple past tense
Can you find out some sentences with the present perfect tense
August 10th, 2023 rainy
I have been a mayor for six years. In 2012, I came to Zootopia for the first time. At that time, I dreamt to be a mayor.
Since 2017, I have already done many things and have been familiar with the life in Zootopia. I love this city so much!
However, Lion also worked as a mayor five years ago. Since then, he has taken everything from me. I hate Mayor Lion. So I hid 14 sheep yesterday and wanted to frame (v.陷害) him.
Please pay attention to the time expressions in the present perfect tense: since, for, already, ever, never, yet, since then, so far...
We use the present perfect tense to talk about a (past/ present/ future) experience which has a connection to the (past/ present/ future).
Can you find out some sentences with the simple past tense
August 10th, 2023 rainy
I have been a mayor for six years. In 2012, I came to Zootopia for the first time. At that time, I dreamt to be a mayor.
Since 2017, I have already done many things and have been familiar with the life in Zootopia. I love this city so much!
However, Lion also worked as a mayor five years ago. Since then, he has taken everything from me. I hate Mayor Lion. So I hid 14 sheep yesterday and wanted to frame (v.陷害) him.
Please pay attention to the time expressions in the simple past tense: just now, yesterday, at that time, ago...
We use the simple past tense to talk about the action ( in the past/ in the present/ in the future).
Activity 5: Challenge yourself and compare the differences
We use the simple past tense to talk about the action in the past.
Differences in usage
We use the present perfect tense to talk about an action that started in the past and continues to the present.
Since 2017, I have lived in Zootopia.
past
present
past
present
I started to live in Zootopia in 2017. Now, I still live here.
In 2012, I came to Zootopia for the first time.
Differences in usage
We use the simple past tense to talk about the action in the past.
We use the present perfect tense to talk about the result and effect of the action.
I was not a mayor in the past.
I have been a mayor for six years.
past
present
past
present
I am still a mayor now.
result
Activity 6: Help Judy correct her diary
I lived in Zootopia since many years. When I was 5 years old, I have wanted to be a police officer. Luckily, I worked as a police officer for 2 months ago. At that time, I have been very excited to come to the police office. However, something strange happened. 14 sheep disappeared last month. I looked into the case for one month. Last week, I have read Mayor Sheep’s diary and I was shocked. So far, I already known about the truth.
for
since
This is Lucy’s answer.
Mayor Sheep is ashamed of what she has done.
Activity 7: Write a letter of apology
Suppose you are Mayor Sheep. You have already realized the fault.
Write a letter of apology in the present perfect tense and the simple past tense.
Dear Citizens of Zootopia,
I am writing this letter to make an apology.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can accept my sincere apology.
Yours,
Mayor Sheep
Sample A:
Dear Citizens of Zootopia,
I am writing this letter to make an apology.
I am really sorry for what I 1. ________ (do) recently. The reason why I 2. ________ (hide) sheep and framed Mayor lion is that I’m afraid that he would replace me as a mayor. Actually, what I 3. ______ (do) before 4.__________ (have) a bad effect on this city. Since then, people 5.___________ (begin) to trust nobody. But now I realize what I 6. _________(think) before is just my imagination. Can you give me one more chance
I hope you can accept my sincere apology.
Yours,
Mayor Sheep
have done
hid
did
has had
have begun
thought
Sample B:
Dear Citizens of Zootopia,
I am writing this letter to make an apology.
I am really sorry for what I have done recently. The reason why I hid sheep and framed Mayor lion is that I’m afraid that he would replace me as a mayor. Actually, what I did before has had a bad effect on this city. Since then, people have begun to trust nobody. But now I realize what I thought before is just my imagination. Can you give me one more chance
I hope you can accept my sincere apology.
Yours,
Mayor Sheep
Summary: What have we learned today
Let’s draw a mindmap together!
By the end of the class,
I know how to use since and for in the present perfect tense.
I can tell the differences between the present perfect tense and the simple past tense.
I can write a letter by using the present perfect tense.
Self-assessment
Let’s check the things you have done in class.
Homework
Optional:
1. Make a video to introduce your life in junior high school in the present perfect tense and the simple past tense.
Compulsory:
1. Polish your mind map about what you have learned today.
2. Give a speech to introduce Mayor Sheep’s experience in the present perfect tense and the simple past tense.
Thank you!
wisdom
Module 3 Culture and history
Unit 6 Ancient stories
(Period 3)
本课学习目标
1. 能在语篇中观察、梳理并归纳since和for的用法；
2. 能在语境中分析、比较现在完成时与一般过去时的区别；
3. 能在语境中创造性运用现在完成时进行书面表达。
Lead-in
Do you remember the story of the Trojan horse
The Trojan captain
“The Greeks __________ (go) and we __________ (win). ”
have gone
have won
“They __________ (try) to capture our city for ten years. ”
have tried
“Now they ________ (give) up and sailed away. ”
have given
have left
“They ________ (leave) a huge wooden horse. ”
Lead-in
Do you remember the story of the Trojan horse
Who won the war in the end
The Trojan army
Why did the Trojan army win the war
Because wisdom can beat strong walls.
Let’s use wisdom to find out the truth!
14 sheep were missing!
Judy looked into the case.
Mayor Lion
Chief Bogo
Mayor Sheep
Nick
Judy looked into four suspects(嫌疑人).
Activity 1: Jigsaw reading- Read Judy’s transcripts and look for the clues.
1. Chief Bogo
3. Nick
2. Mayor Lion
4. Mayor Sheep
Group 1
Group 2
Group 4
Group 3
1. Chief Bogo
Judy: How long have you lived in Zootopia
Bogo: I have already lived here for ten years.
Judy: How long have you worked as a chief
Bogo: I have worked as a chief for two weeks.
Judy: How is your relationship with sheep
Bogo: I don’t get along well with them. I have never made friends with them. But I have never hurt them.
Can you find out the clues
Clue 1
2. Mayor Lion
Judy: How long have you worked as a mayor
Lion: I have been a mayor since five years ago.
Judy: I have already heard of a piece of news. About 14 sheep have been missing since last month. Someone has seen those missing animals in your lab.
Lion: I have never done anything to hurt those animals since I worked as a mayor.
Can you find out the clues
Clue 2
3. Nick
Judy: What have you done these days, Nick
Nick: 15 days ago, I worked as a police officer. But I have been away from the police office since 10 days ago.
Judy: Why did you leave the police office
Nick: Because Mayor Sheep didn’t let me solve the case and I quarreled with her.
Can you find out the clues
Clue 3
4. Mayor Sheep
Judy: When did you come to Zootopia
Sheep: In 2012, I came to Zootopia for the first time.
Judy: How long have you worked as a mayor
Sheep: I have been a mayor for six years, one year earlier than Lion.
Judy: How is your relationship with Lion
Sheep: Not very good. He has taken everything from me since he worked as a mayor. Oh, by the way, I think Lion is most likely to hide the sheep.
Can you find out the clues
Clue 4
Clue 1: I don’t get along well with them. I have never made friends with them. But I have never hurt them.
Clue 2: Someone has seen those missing animals in my lab.
Clue 3:Because Mayor Sheep didn’t let me solve the case and I quarreled with her.
Clue 4: Lion has taken everything from me since he worked as a mayor. Oh, by the way, I think Lion is most likely to hide the sheep.
Activity 2: Compare the clues and guess the criminal.
Well, I think maybe Lion is the criminal because someone else saw missing sheep in his lab.
No, I don’t think so. I guess Mayor sheep is most likely to hide the sheep for the reason that she didn’t let Nick solve the case. In addition, she deliberately said it was related to the lion.
Activity 3: Read Mayor Sheep’s Diary and find out the truth.
Activity 3: Read Mayor Sheep’s Diary and find out the truth.
August 10th, 2023 rainy
I have been a mayor for six years. In 2012, I came to Zootopia for the first time. At that time, I dreamt to be a mayor.
Since 2017, I have already done many things and have been familiar with the life in Zootopia. I love this city so much!
However, Lion also worked as a mayor five years ago. Since then, he has taken everything from me. I hate Mayor Lion. So I hid 14 sheep yesterday and wanted to frame (v.陷害) him.
Who is the criminal
闯关游戏城堡之谜
闯关游戏城堡之谜
Let’s try to use wisdom to summarize the rules
What tense is used in the following sentences
The present perfect tense
Activity 4: Observe the structure of the following sentences and summarize the rules
I have already lived here for ten years.
I have worked as a chief for two weeks.
Work out the rule:
We use for with (a period of time/ a point in time).
时间段
时间点
in 2014
3 years
2 weeks
At 6:15
on August 10th
Put the words into the correct box
a period of time
a point in time
3 years
in 2014
2 weeks
at 6:15
on August 10th
1). About 14 sheep have been missing since last month.
2). I have been a mayor since five years ago.
3). I have never done anything to hurt those animals since I worked as a mayor.
Rule 1: since + a period of time/ a point in time
Rule 2: since + a period of time/ a point in time+ ago
Rule 3: since +a sentence in the simple (past/present) tense
Activity 4: Observe the structure of the following sentences and summarize the rules
What tenses are used in Mayor Sheep’s diary
August 10th, 2023 rainy
I have been a mayor for six years. In 2012, I came to Zootopia for the first time. At that time, I dreamt to be a mayor.
Since 2017, I have already done many things and have been familiar with the life in Zootopia. I love this city so much!
However, Lion also worked as a mayor five years ago. Since then, he has taken everything from me. I hate Mayor Lion. So I hid 14 sheep yesterday and wanted to frame (v.陷害) him.
The present perfect tense
The simple past tense
Can you find out some sentences with the present perfect tense
August 10th, 2023 rainy
I have been a mayor for six years. In 2012, I came to Zootopia for the first time. At that time, I dreamt to be a mayor.
Since 2017, I have already done many things and have been familiar with the life in Zootopia. I love this city so much!
However, Lion also worked as a mayor five years ago. Since then, he has taken everything from me. I hate Mayor Lion. So I hid 14 sheep yesterday and wanted to frame (v.陷害) him.
Please pay attention to the time expressions in the present perfect tense: since, for, already, ever, never, yet, since then, so far...
We use the present perfect tense to talk about a (past/ present/ future) experience which has a connection to the (past/ present/ future).
Can you find out some sentences with the simple past tense
August 10th, 2023 rainy
I have been a mayor for six years. In 2012, I came to Zootopia for the first time. At that time, I dreamt to be a mayor.
Since 2017, I have already done many things and have been familiar with the life in Zootopia. I love this city so much!
However, Lion also worked as a mayor five years ago. Since then, he has taken everything from me. I hate Mayor Lion. So I hid 14 sheep yesterday and wanted to frame (v.陷害) him.
Please pay attention to the time expressions in the simple past tense: just now, yesterday, at that time, ago...
We use the simple past tense to talk about the action ( in the past/ in the present/ in the future).
Activity 5: Challenge yourself and compare the differences
We use the simple past tense to talk about the action in the past.
Differences in usage
We use the present perfect tense to talk about an action that started in the past and continues to the present.
Since 2017, I have lived in Zootopia.
past
present
past
present
I started to live in Zootopia in 2017. Now, I still live here.
In 2012, I came to Zootopia for the first time.
Differences in usage
We use the simple past tense to talk about the action in the past.
We use the present perfect tense to talk about the result and effect of the action.
I was not a mayor in the past.
I have been a mayor for six years.
past
present
past
present
I am still a mayor now.
result
Activity 6: Help Judy correct her diary
I lived in Zootopia since many years. When I was 5 years old, I have wanted to be a police officer. Luckily, I worked as a police officer for 2 months ago. At that time, I have been very excited to come to the police office. However, something strange happened. 14 sheep disappeared last month. I looked into the case for one month. Last week, I have read Mayor Sheep’s diary and I was shocked. So far, I already known about the truth.
for
since
This is Lucy’s answer.
Mayor Sheep is ashamed of what she has done.
Activity 7: Write a letter of apology
Suppose you are Mayor Sheep. You have already realized the fault.
Write a letter of apology in the present perfect tense and the simple past tense.
Dear Citizens of Zootopia,
I am writing this letter to make an apology.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can accept my sincere apology.
Yours,
Mayor Sheep
Sample A:
Dear Citizens of Zootopia,
I am writing this letter to make an apology.
I am really sorry for what I 1. ________ (do) recently. The reason why I 2. ________ (hide) sheep and framed Mayor lion is that I’m afraid that he would replace me as a mayor. Actually, what I 3. ______ (do) before 4.__________ (have) a bad effect on this city. Since then, people 5.___________ (begin) to trust nobody. But now I realize what I 6. _________(think) before is just my imagination. Can you give me one more chance
I hope you can accept my sincere apology.
Yours,
Mayor Sheep
have done
hid
did
has had
have begun
thought
Sample B:
Dear Citizens of Zootopia,
I am writing this letter to make an apology.
I am really sorry for what I have done recently. The reason why I hid sheep and framed Mayor lion is that I’m afraid that he would replace me as a mayor. Actually, what I did before has had a bad effect on this city. Since then, people have begun to trust nobody. But now I realize what I thought before is just my imagination. Can you give me one more chance
I hope you can accept my sincere apology.
Yours,
Mayor Sheep
Summary: What have we learned today
Let’s draw a mindmap together!
By the end of the class,
I know how to use since and for in the present perfect tense.
I can tell the differences between the present perfect tense and the simple past tense.
I can write a letter by using the present perfect tense.
Self-assessment
Let’s check the things you have done in class.
Homework
Optional:
1. Make a video to introduce your life in junior high school in the present perfect tense and the simple past tense.
Compulsory:
1. Polish your mind map about what you have learned today.
2. Give a speech to introduce Mayor Sheep’s experience in the present perfect tense and the simple past tense.
Thank you!
wisdom