Unit2 Book2 The Olympic Games
自主检测
I 单词运用：
1. As a good ___________ (compete), he wins the ___________ (compete) in most cases.
2. Food, clothing and housing are all ____________ (base) necessities of life.
3. A month after her ________ (admit) into the university, she fell ill.
4. Good _____________ (advertise) help sell goods.
5. It was a _____________ (pain) experience to teach him Japanese, because his ability in language learning was poor.
II.课文改编：
I first became 1 ___________(interest) in football 2 ____________I was nine. Now I play in my school team and join my friends for 3 _________ game every week on a regular basis. It’s fun. My favourite footballer is David Beckham 4 ______________ I also like Ronaldo. They are 5 ___________ excellent and have great skills too. Apart from 6 ________(play) at school, I 7 __________ (go) to sports school every weekend. I learn many 8 ____________ (skill) there, such as passing the ball and scoring. I 9 __________ (especial) like playing on the wing like Beckham but 10 _________ (be) a striker is good as well.
考点探究
I. 重点词汇突破:
1. compete vi. 比赛；竞争
搭配：compete withagainst sb. 同某人竞争
Compete for sth. 为得到某物而竞争
compete in sth. 在某项目中竞争
应用：
⑴ The two players are competing ____________each other _______ the first place in the 100-metre hurdles(跨栏).
⑵ Shall we compete ________ swimming race?
admit vi.& vt. 容许；承认；接纳
搭配：be admitted to/into 接受某人进入……
admit +n./doing/that… 承认
运用 完成下列句子。
⑴ He has admitted ________________(tell) a lie at the court.
⑵ He ______________________ (被录取) Harvard University.
（3）He _______________________ a member of the party last year.他去年被接受入党。
3. replace vt.替代；取代 (= substitute, take the place of)；放回原处(= put back)
搭配：replace …with/by… 用……代替……
replace sb. as… 接任某人当上(某职位)
运用 用replace翻译下列句子。
⑴ 我们用一台新电视机更换了那台旧的。
We ____________ the old television set ____________ a newer one.
⑵ 请在阅读后将杂志放回原处。
__________________________ after reading.
4. charge vt. & vi. 收费; 控诉 n. 费用; 主管
例句 Mr. Smith is in charge of this class. 史密斯老师负责该班。
搭配：
charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯某罪
charge (sb.) for sth. 为某事收 (某人的) 费用
in charge of 负责
in the charge of 由……负责或看护
free of charge免费
辨析：
charge因犯较大错误或重大罪行而进行正式法律控诉。
accuse当面指控或指责, 不一定诉诸法庭。
运用 用适当的介词填空。
⑴ He was charged _________ murder. =He was accused _______ murder.
⑵ You can see the film free___________ charge.
⑶ How much do you charge________ mending shoes?
⑷ He was left_______ charge of the shop while the manager was away.
⑸ The patients are in the charge _______ the nurse.
5. marry vt. & vi. 结婚；嫁；娶
例句 Her father forced her to marry a rich man’s son, so she made a bargain with him. 她父亲硬要她跟一个富家子结婚, 于是她就和她父亲达成了一个协议。
搭配：
marry sb. 与某人结婚
be married to sb. 和某人结婚(表状态)
get married to sb. 和某人结婚(表动作)
make a bargain with sb. 与某人达成协议
应用：
⑴ Finally she made up her mind _________________ (嫁给他).
⑵____________________________ __________ (这对夫妇结婚至今有50年了) so far.
6. deserve vi. & vt. 应受(报答或惩罚); 值得
例句 The athlete had practiced a lot before the race, so he deserved to win it. 那个运动员赛前已经练习了很久, 所以他应该赢得比赛。
搭配：
deserve其后通常接名词、代词或不定式，偶尔接动名词表被动，如：
He deserved ____ ____ ____________. =He deserved ____________. 他应受处罚。
运用：
⑴ The old man is always ready to help others and he ______________ _______ (值得人们的尊敬).
⑵ This popular book written by the young writer ___________________ ________ (值得一读).
7. take part in 参加；参与(活动；游戏)(=join in)
例句 He will take part in a chess competition next week. 他下周将参加一个国际象棋比赛。
We should ________ ____ ____ ________ class discussions.我们应积极参加课堂讨论。
8. stand for 代表(represent)；是…的缩写
例句 What do the five stars on our national flag stand for? 我国国旗上的五颗星代表什么？
应用：
⑴ UN _____________________________________ (代表联合国).
⑵ The olive branch ____________________________ (象征和平).
II、句型
no/ neither/ not/ …，nor…不…也不
No other country could join in, nor could slaves or women! 其他国家都不能参加, 奴隶和妇女也不能。
例句 He has no experience in acting, nor does the skill interest him. 他没有表演经验, 也对表演没兴趣。
说明 nor后要部分倒装，与一般疑问句语序相同。
仿写 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
⑴ This guy has no money, _________ _______________________________________ (他也不知道向谁借).
2. not only ... but also ... 不但…而且…
仿写 用括号里的词的适当形式填空。
⑴ Not only __________ he speak English fluently, but also he did well in maths.
⑵ Not only you but also he ________ (have) to leave now.
3. as +much+名词+as... 同……一样多
Tom has spent ___________________________________________汤姆花在书上的钱和花在集邮上的钱一样多。
the+比较级, the+比较级 “越……, 越……”
例句 The more you read this writer’s books, the better you will like him. 你读这位作家的书越多, 你就会越喜欢他。
________________________________，the greater progress you will make.你越努力学习，你取得的进步就越大。
5. so+ adj. /adv. + that … 如此…… 以至于……
拓展：so many/ few/ +复数名词+that… so much/little+不可数名词+that…
so+ adj. +a/ an+单数可数名词+that… =such +a/ an +adj. +单数可数名词+that…
such+ adj. +复数名词+that…
应用：(1)The boy worked ________________________ (如此努力以至于) he was admitted into a key university in the end.
(2) Mr. Smith is ________________________________ (如此好心的一个人) that everyone likes him.
III、话题作文----- travel and transport
Word and phrase:
1、___________ 径直的 2、___________ 车费，船费 3、___________ 护照
4、___________ 时间表 进度表 5、___________ 行李 6、___________ 难以表达
7、___________ 交通事故 8、___________ 送行 9、___________ 旅游路线
10、___________ 搭车
完成句子
1、___________ ___________ (向左转）and you will see a museum in front of you.
2、Always ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ and teach them to others. 要认真对待交通规则，把他们教给别人。
课件46张PPT。1. As a good ___________ (compete), he wins the ___________ (compete) in most cases.第一空由前面的good和后面的主语he可知; 第二空由前面的win的搭配可知。I. 单词运用competitorcompetitions 3. A month after her ________ (admit) into the university, she fell ill.2. Food, clothing and housing are all ______ (base) necessities of life.由空前的形容词性物主代词可知应填名词形式。basic由空后的necessities可知应填形容词形式, 作定语。admission5. It was a _______ (pain) experience to teach him Japanese, because his ability in language learning was poor.
由空后的experience可知应填形容词形式, 作定语。4. Good _____________ (advertise) help sell goods.
由空前的good可知此空应填名词形式。advertisementspainful I first became 1 ___________(interest) in football 2 ______I was nine. Now I play in my school team and join my friends for 3 ___ game every week on a regular basis. It’s fun. My favourite footballer is David Beckham 4 ________ I also like Ronaldo. II、课文改编interested when a although They are 5 _____ excellent and have great skills too. Apart from 6 ________(play) at school, I 7 ____ (go) to sports school every weekend. I learn many 8 ______ (skill) there, such as passing the ball and scoring. I 9 __________ (especial) like playing on the wing like Beckham but 10 _________ (be) a striker is good as well.both playing go skills especially being 重点词汇讲练 1. compete vi. 比赛；竞争
例句 How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games? 有多少国家参加古代奥运会?compete___________ sb. 同某人竞争
compete____ sth. 为得到某物而竞争
compete ___sth. 在某项目中竞争搭配 inagainst/withfor运用 填入一个适当的词。
⑴ The two players are competing ____________each other ___ the first place in the 100-metre hurdles(跨栏).for against/ with⑵ Shall we compete ____ swimming race? in2.admit vi.& vt. 容许；承认；接纳
例句 He was admitted as a member of the party last year.他去年被接受入党。be admitted to/into 接受某人进入……
admit +n./doing/that… 承认搭配运用 完成下列句子。
⑴ He has admitted ________(tell) a lie at the court.
⑵ He __________________ (被录取) Harvard University.
（3）He was admitted as a member of the Party last year.was admitted to/into telling 3. replace vt.替代；取代 (= substitute, take the place of)；放回原处(= put back)
例句 George replaced Edward as monitor.乔治接任爱德华当班长。replace …with/by… 用……代替……
replace sb. as… 接任某人当上(某职位)搭配运用 用replace翻译下列句子。
⑴ 我们用一台新电视机更换了那台旧的。
We replaced the old television set with a newer one.
⑵ 请在阅读后将杂志放回原处。
__________________________after reading.
Please replace the magazines4. charge vt. & vi. 收费; 控诉
n. 费用; 主管
例句 Mr. Smith is in charge of this class. 史密斯老师负责该班。搭配charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯某罪
charge (sb.) for sth. 为某事收 (某人的) 费用
in charge of 负责
in the charge of 由……负责或看护
free of charge免费charge因犯较大错误或重大罪行而进行正式法律控诉。
accuse当面指控或指责, 不一定诉诸法庭。辨析运用 用适当的介词填空。
⑴ He was charged _____ murder. =He was accused ___ murder.
⑵ You can see the film free___ charge. withofof⑶ How much do you charge____ mending shoes?
⑷ He was left___ charge of the shop while the manager was away.
⑸ The patients are in the charge ___ the nurse.for in of 例句 Her father forced her to marry a rich man’s son, so she made a bargain with him. 她父亲硬要她跟一个富家子结婚, 于是她就和她父亲达成了一个协议。5. marry vt. & vi. 结婚；嫁；娶
bargain n. 协议; 廉价物
v.(与某人)讨价还价; 谈判联想marry sb. 与某人结婚
be married to sb. 和某人结婚(表状态)
get married to sb. 和某人结婚(表动作)
make a bargain with sb. 与某人达成协议⑴ Finally she made up her mind _____________ (嫁给他).⑵____________________________ ___________ (这对夫妇结婚至今有50年了) so far.to marry him6. deserve vi. & vt. 应受(报答或惩罚); 值得原句 Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race? 你认为Hippomenes 该赢得比赛吗？(B2P15)
例句 The athlete had practiced a lot before the race, so he deserved to win it. 那个运动员赛前已经练习了很久, 所以他应该赢得比赛。说明deserve其后通常接名词、代词或不定式，偶尔接动名词表被动，如：
He deserved to be punished. =He deserved punishing. 他应受处罚。⑴ The old man is always ready to help others and he ______________ _______ (值得人们的尊敬).运用 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。respect deserves people’s⑵ This popular book written by the young writer ___________________ ________ (值得一读).原句 Who could not take part in the ancient Olympic Games? 哪些人不能参加古代奥运会？(B2P9)例句 He will take part in a chess competition next week. 他下周将参加一个国际象棋比赛。7. take part in 参加；参与(活动；游戏)(=join in)原句 What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for? 奥运会会旗上的五环代表什么？(B2 P9)例句 What do the five stars on our national flag stand for? 我国国旗上的五颗星代表什么？ 8. stand for 代表(represent)；是…的缩写翻译 我们应积极参加课堂讨论。We should take an active part in class discussions.⑴ UN _____________________ (代表联合国).
⑵ The olive branch ____________ (象征和平).
运用 完成下列句子。stands for the United Nationsstands for peace句型 仿写 原句 No other country could join in, nor could slaves or women! 其他国家都不能参加, 奴隶和妇女也不能。(B2 P10)no/ neither/ not/ …，nor…不…也不例句 He has no experience in acting, nor does the skill interest him. 他没有表演经验, 也对表演没兴趣。
说明 nor后要部分倒装，与一般疑问句语序相同。 ⑴ This guy has no money, _________ ___________________________ (他也不知道向谁借).仿写 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。例句 People from Fujian and Taiwan not only speak the same dialect, but also share a large number of customs. 福建人和台湾人不但说同样的方言, 而且拥有许多共同的风俗习惯。仿写 用括号里的词的适当形式填空。⑴ Not only ______ he speak English fluently, but also he did well in maths.
⑵ Not only you but also he ____ (have) to leave now. hasdid原句 There’s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.国家与国家之间争取奥运会承办权的过程就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。(B2P10)3. as +much+名词+as... 同……一样多例句 For those who want to lose weight, they have to take as much exercise as they can. 对于那些想要减肥的人, 他们必须尽可能多做运动。仿写 汤姆花在书上的钱和花在集邮上的钱一样多。
Tom has spent _________________
__________________. as much money onbooks as on stamps 4. the+比较级, the+比较级 “越……, 越……”原句 This is important because the more you speak English, the better your English will become. 这很重要, 因为你开口讲得越多, 你的英语就会越好。(B2P16)例句 The more you read this writer’s books, the better you will like him. 你读这位作家的书越多, 你就会越喜欢他。仿写 你越努力学习，你取得的进步就越大。
____________________，the greater progress you will make. The harder you work5. so+ adj. /adv. + that … 如此…… 以
至于……
原句 She was so angry that she said to her father she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her. 她很生气, 向她父亲说她不会嫁给一个跑不过她的人。(B2P14)联想 so many/ few/ +复数名词+that…
so much/little+不可数名词+that…
so+ adj. +a/ an+单数可数名词+that…
=such +a/ an +adj. +单数可数名词 +that…
such+ adj. +复数名词+that…例句 The math question was so difficult that no one in the class could answer it. 那道数学问题太难了, 班上没有人能回答得了。(1)The boy worked ____________ (如此努力以至于) he was admitted into a key university in the end.
仿写 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。(2) Mr. Smith is _________________ ______________ (如此好心的一个人) that everyone likes him.so hard that话题作文Straight ; fare; passport;
schedule; luggage;
It is difficult to express;
the traffic accident;
see sb off; the travel route;
lift/get a ride
2. (1)Turn left
(2)Take the traffic rules seriously
