广东省珠海市卫生学校2023-2024-学年高二医学部下学期期末考试英语试卷A卷（含答案）

珠海市卫生学校2022级2023-2024-2英语期末考试 A卷
班级_______ 姓名________ 学号________
本试卷共61小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、试卷类型(A或B卷)和学号后4位填写在答题卡上。2.用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，所有答案请填写在答题卡上，试卷作答无效。3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。4.考试结束后，只交答题卡。
Ⅰ. 补全对话(5小题，共10分)
阅读下列简短对话;从A、B、C、D 中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。
1. M: Excuse me, where is the library
W: _______
A. It's next to the bank. B. I'm going to the library. C. The library is closed. D. I like books.
2. M: That’s a lovely dress.
W: _______. I bought it with my friend
A. Of course B. Thank you C. I think so D. Congratulations
3. W: I'm new here. Can you show me the way to the classroom
M: _______
A. Sure. B. You are welcome. C. I know the classroom. D. The classroom is far away.
4. M: Would you like to have dinner with me tonight
W: _______
A. I'd love to. B. Me too. C. I don't like eating out. D. I have a meeting tonight.
5. W: I lost my key. What should I do
M: _______
A. I lost my phone too. B. Be more careful. C. Thank you. D. Don't worry, let's find it.
Ⅱ. 词汇(10小题，共20分)
阅读下列句子;从A、B、C、D中选出画线的单词或词组的意义。
6. The company's profits have increased by 20% this year.
A. 减少 B. 保持不变 C. 增加 D. 波动
7. She is a clever student and always gets top grades.
A. 愚蠢的 B. 懒惰的 C. 聪明的 D. 普通的
8. He discussed the project with his colleague at work.
A. 同学 B. 家人 C. 同事 D. 邻居
9. The curious child asked many questions about the stars.
A. 无聊的 B. 好奇的 C. 害怕的 D. 生气的
10. After a long day, she finally fell asleep early in the night.
A. 醒来 B. 保持清醒 C. 打瞌睡 D. 入睡
11. They have the same opinion on the new policy.
A. 不同的 B. 相似的 C. 相同的 D. 矛盾的
12. She is an independent thinker and always makes her own decisions.
A. 依赖的 B. 独立的 C. 顺从的 D. 犹豫的
13. He has a wealth of knowledge in his field of study.
A. 技能 B. 经验 C. 知识 D. 智慧
14. You need to apply for a visa before you travel abroad.
A. 申请 B. 购买 C. 出售 D. 交换
15. If you want to catch the train, you must leave in time.
A. 及时 B. 延迟 C. 偶然 D. 经常
Ⅲ. 完形填空(15小题，共30分)阅读下面短文，并掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案
In an ancient kingdom, there lived a 16 princess who was very 17 by the people. One day, an evil witch cast a spell and put her into a deep sleep in a 18 tower.
A 19 prince from a faraway land heard of her story and decided to 20 her. He rode his 21 horse through the 22 forest, determined to reach the princess.
The prince was not alone on his journey; he was accompanied by his 23 , a 24 knight（骑士）. Together, they faced many 25 on their way to the tower.
Upon reaching the tower, they found the door was locked. The prince used his 26 to break the door open. Inside, the princess was lying on a bed, fast asleep.
The prince approached her with a 27 heart, and as he held her hand, he whispered, "Wake up, my dear princess." His voice was filled with 28 and hope.
To their surprise, the princess did not wake up. The witch's spell was too 29 . The prince realized that only true love's kiss could break the spell.
With a deep breath, the prince leaned in and gently placed a kiss on the princess's forehead. At
that moment, the spell was 30 , and the princess opened her eyes.
16. A. ugly B. rich C. beautiful D. short
17. A. loved B. feared C. hated D. ignored
18. A. tall B. short C. wide D. narrow
19. A. high B. shy C. old D. young
20. A. look B. please C. save D. follow
21. A. slow B. fat C. old D. loyal
22. A. smooth B. deep C. shallow D. flat
23. A. baby B. enemy C. friend D. dog
24. A. brave B. cowardly C. lazy D. clumsy
25. A. challenges B. games C. parties D. lessons
26. A. head B. strength C. wisdom D. luck
27. A. dry B. sad C. angry D. calm
28. A. love B. anger C. fear D. hate
29. A. weak B. strong C. common D. rare
30. A. cast B. broken C. kept D. ignored
IV. 阅读(15小题，共45分)
A) 阅读下列短文，并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
The Little Town's Market
In a little town between gentle hills, there was a market that bustled with activity every weekend. Local farmers gathered to sell their fresh food and handcrafted goods. The air was filled with the fragrance of fruits, vegetables, and the sound of happy talks.
At the heart of the market was a beautiful old tree that provided shade for the shopkeepers and customers. Under this tree, a group of musicians often played lively music, adding to the festive atmosphere. People of all ages enjoyed the music, dancing and singing along.
One corner of the market was a children's area. Here, kids could participate in various activities such as face painting, puppet shows, and simple games. Parents appreciated this space where their children could play safely while they shopped for the week's groceries.
The market also featured a small café where people could take a break from shopping and enjoy a cup of coffee or a snack. The café was known for its delicious homemade pastries, which were a favorite among the townspeople.
Every Saturday, the market held a special event. Sometimes it was a cooking show, other times a local author would come to sign books. These events attracted even more visitors and made the market a center of the community.
31. What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A. The market is only open on weekdays.
B. The market is a place for local farmers to sell their goods.
C. The market is always quiet and calm.
D. The market sells only handmade goods.
32. What does the underlined word "bustled" in Paragraph 1 mean
A. Was empty.
B. Was noisy and busy.
C. Was closed.
D. Was slow.
33. What can we know about the old tree
A. It was used for hanging goods.
B. It was the place where musicians played.
C. It was the only tree in the town.
D. It was where the children's area was located.
34. How did the market benefit the community
A. By providing a place for children to play.
B. By hosting special events every Saturday.
C. Both A and B.
D. By selling only imported goods.
35. What type of food was popular at the market's café
A. Fried foods.
B. Homemade pastries.
C. Fast food.
D. Raw vegetables.
B
The Tradition of Zongzi
Zongzi is a traditional Chinese food that is especially popular during the Dragon Boat Festival, which takes place near the summer solstice. It is made of glutinous rice（糯米） and various fillings, which are wrapped in bamboo leaves. The rice is often mixed with ingredients such as meat, beans, or nuts, and then it is secured with a string before being cooked.
The history of zongzi is rich and dates back to the Warring States period of ancient China. It is said to have originated as a way to commemorate the famous poet Qu Yuan. When Qu Yuan died, the local people wrapped rice in leaves and threw them into the river as an offering to his spirit and to feed the fish so they would not eat his body.
Making zongzi is an art that has been passed down through years. Each family may have its own way of preparation. The process involves carefully selecting the bamboo leaves, washing them, and then filling them with the sticky rice and fillings. The art lies in folding the leaves to encase the rice and securing the zongzi so that it holds its shape during cooking.
Zongzi comes in different shapes and sizes. Some are triangular, while others may be rectangular or cylindrical. The shape often depends on the region and the family's tradition. After they are wrapped, zongzi are boiled or steamed for several hours until the rice is soft and the flavors are well combined.
Today, zongzi is enjoyed not only in China but also in many other parts of the world where Chinese communities celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. It symbolizes unity and remembrance and has become a part of the festival's celebration.
36. What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A. Zongzi is only eaten during the winter.
B. Zongzi is a traditional food for the Dragon Boat Festival.
C. Zongzi is made with non-glutinous rice.
D. Zongzi does not require any fillings.
37. What does the underlined word "commemorate" in Paragraph 2 mean
A. To forget.
B. To celebrate.
C. To criticize.
D. To remember and honor.
38. What is special about making zongzi
A. It is very easy and requires no skill.
B. It is a lost art that few people know.
C. It is a traditional art that has been passed down through years.
D. It involves using machinery to wrap the zongzi.
39. Zongzi comes in different shapes and sizes, __________.
A. but they all have the same filling.
B. and they are only cooked by machine.
C. which often depends on the region and family tradition.
D. but they are always wrapped in the same way.
40. Why is zongzi important during the Dragon Boat Festival
A. It is a traditional Chinese dessert.
B. It symbolizes unity and remembrance.
C. It is the favorite food of Qu Yuan.
D. It is used to predict the weather.
B) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【按要求填答题卡】
In a quiet village, there was a young girl named Lily who loved to read books about magic. One day, she found an old, dusty book in her grandmother’s attic（阁楼）. 41 Inside, she discovered spells（咒语） and stories about magical creatures（生物）.
Excited, Lily decided to try one of the spells. She carefully followed the book and suddenly, a small dragon appeared in front of her. 42 The dragon was friendly and introduced himself as Spark.
Lily and Spark became good friends. They went on many adventures together, exploring deep forests and hidden caves. 43 They helped each other and learned many new things.
One day, they found a mysterious map in one of the caves. It showed the way to a hidden treasure. 44 After many challenges, they finally reached the treasure, which was a beautiful, glowing gem.
Lily and Spark decided to share the gem’s magic with the village. 45 From that day on, the village was filled with happiness and wonder.
A. The villagers were amazed and grateful.
B. She opened the book and started to read.
C. Lily was surprised but happy.
D. Together, they decided to follow the map.
E. Every day was a new adventure for them.
V. 语法填空(10小题，共20分)
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空
John Smith is a successful businessman who is always proud of himself on being able to make quick decisions. Last week, he 46 (invite) to a conference to speak about his career. John's speaking skills are well-known, and he was looking forward to sharing his experiences.
Before the conference, John 47 (prepare) his speech very carefully. He included several interesting 48 (story) from his past business experiences. As he began his speech, he noticed that the audience was 49 (interest) .
However, halfway through his presentation, John realized he had forgotten 50 bring his notes. He 51 (feel) nervous but decided to continue without them. To his 52 (surprise), the rest of his speech went smoothly and was a great 53 (succeed). After the conference, many people 54 (go) to him to congratulate him on his excellent speech.
John learned an important lesson that day: sometimes, it's best to rely on your instincts and experience rather than depending too much 55 notes.
Ⅵ. 完成句子(5小题，共15分)
根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。
56. The city I visited last year ________________________ (是我去过的最美的城市).
57. ________________________ (你走得越快), the sooner you will arrive.
58. ________________________ (令我惊讶的是), he solved the problem so quickly.
59. He plans to study in London, ________________________ (他父母都在那里工作).
60. My sister is ________________________ (比我小两岁).
Ⅶ. 应用写作(1小题，共10分)
61. 题目要求：假如你是小华，你暑假到珠海旅游受到好朋友小明的热情款待，他带你去参观了很多景点。现在请写一封感谢信给他，表达你的谢意。
【写作要求】正文约 40 个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。
【评分标准】信息完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。
参考答案
1-5 ABAAD
6-15 CCCBD CBCAA
16-30 CAADC DBCAA BDABB
31-35 BBBCB
36-40 BDCCB
41-45 BCEDA
46. invited
47. prepared
48. stories
49. interested
50. to
51. felt
52. surprise
53. success
54. went
55. on
56. is the most beautiful city I have ever been to / is the most beautiful city I went to
57. The faster you walk
58. To my surprise
59. where (both) his parents work
60. two years younger than I am / two years younger than me
Dear Xiao Ming,
I’m writing to thank you for your hospitality during my stay in Zhuhai. You took me to many places of interest and taste a lot of delicious food. The trip was great. I will never forget the days we spent together.
Again, thank you so much.
Yours, Xiao Hua