Unit1 单词短语句型100题
一、单词拼写
1.(24-25九年级上·全国·单元测试)How important it is to have a when you work! (好搭档)
2.(24-25九年级上·全国·单元测试)—Reading is very important, but I can’t read fast.
—You can read faster by reading . (词组)
3.(24-25九年级上·全国·单元测试)Annie has developed a habit of at the meeting, which is very good. (记笔记)
4.(24-25九年级上·全国·单元测试)Sam made lots of . As a result, he got a “C” in the writing exam. (语法错误)
5.(24-25九年级上·全国·单元测试)You should learn pronunciation of these new words first, and then with them. (造句)
6.(24-25九年级上·全国·单元测试)Some people a gift for public speaking. That’s what I admire. (天生具有)
7.(24-25九年级上·全国·单元测试)I often memorize new words by vocabulary lists. (make)
8.(24-25九年级上·全国·单元测试)I think that communicating with your parents about your problems is important. (active)
9.(24-25九年级上·全国·单元测试)They talk with each other through body language and the on their faces. (expression)
10.(24-25九年级上·全国·单元测试)These must be Serena’s. I saw her put them on the desk. (textbook)
11.(24-25九年级上·全国·单元测试)We should try to practice the of new words after class. (pronounce)
12.(2024九年级·福建·专题练习)Doing outdoor activities can help students improve their learning (ability) and skills.
13.(2024九年级·福建·专题练习)We should learn from our mistakes and try our best to avoid (repeat) them.
14.(2024九年级·福建·专题练习)The man is very creative and he (create) many famous paintings last year.
15.(23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期末)New technology solve old problems and it may also new ones. (creative)
16.(23-24九年级上·云南昭通·期末)Although Jenny’s writing is so good, her is so poor. (pronounce)
17.(23-24九年级上·甘肃酒泉·期末)I can’t hear you clearly. Can you (重复) what you said
18.(23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期末)Could you r what you said just now I didn’t hear you clearly.
19.(22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Practice reading more and make the words (pronounce) correctly.
20.(22-23九年级上·山东菏泽·期末)It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first (discover) tea as a drink.
21.(23-24九年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·期末)He is poor in money, but rich in (know).
22.(20-21九年级上·上海·单元测试)As a student, you should get more and more . (know)
23.(22-23九年级上·四川自贡·期末)To practice her pronunciation, Li Ping often reads the textbook a .
24.(22-23九年级上·新疆阿克苏·期末)My English teacher is very p with her students.
25.(22-23九年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期中)It’s a s between you and me. We can’t let others know it.
26.(22-23九年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·阶段练习)The students in Grade Nine are busy (复习) the lessons they learned for the exams.
27.(22-23九年级上·湖南常德·期末)—How do you practice speaking
— having conversations with friends.
28.(22-23九年级上·四川宜宾·期末)When you learn something interesting, your (大脑) is more active.
29.(23-24九年级上·吉林·期末)You need to pay a to taking care of your baby.
30.(23-24九年级上·吉林长春·期末)The poor boy was born w a weak heart. We’re going to raise money for him next week.
31.(22-23九年级上·浙江宁波·期末)Everything that you learn becomes a part of you, so learn (明智地) and carefully.
32.(23-24九年级上·吉林白山·期末)If you r _______ things you’ve learned often, you’ll know and understand more about them.
33.(22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)You simply can’t get a ticket official channels. (凭借)
34.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)Have you ever studied with a g
35.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)It improves my speaking s .
36.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)The population of this town has i a lot in the past few years.
37.(22-23九年级上·上海徐汇·期末)Our Chinese teacher often says it’s good for us to more Chinese poems. (memory)
38.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)Talking about weather is a good way to start a c .
39.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)The car runs at a s of 70 kilometers an hour.
40.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)As the weather gets warmer, the (病人) in the hospital are getting better.
二、完成句子
41.(23-24九年级上·甘肃武威·期末)因为我的发音不好,所以我害怕问问题。
I was afraid to ask questions because of my .
42.(23-24九年级上·吉林白山·期末)你能在网站上查一下下一趟火车的时间吗?
Can you the time of the next train on the website
43.(22-23九年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·阶段练习)习近平关注了第七届中国——亚欧博览并致贺信。
Chinese President Xi Jinping to the seventh China-Eurasia Expo and sent a congratulatory letter.
44.(22-23九年级上·湖北襄阳·期末)王磊天生具有创造能力。
Wang Lei the ability to create.
45.(22-23九年级上·重庆江津·期末)我在字典上查阅了这个句子。(完成句子)
I the sentence in the dictionary.
46.(22-23九年级上·江苏·期末)吉姆对自己要求非常严格,总是在课间复习已经学过的东西。
Jim is himself that he always what he has learned between classes.
47.(22-23九年级上·重庆梁平·期末)我不知道“YYDS”是什么意思,所以我不得不上网去查。(完成译句)
I don’t know the meaning of “YYDS”, so I have to it on the Internet.
48.(22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)这座山的美貌和魅力吸引了这位作家的注意。
The mountain’s caught the .
49.(22-23九年级上·湖北襄阳·期末)李老师说:“王磊是一个未来会受到更多人关注的人”。
Teacher Li says, “Wang Lei is a person by more people in the future.”.
50.(22-23九年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期中)有些人天生就有好的方向感。
Some people are a good sense of direction.
51.(22-23九年级上·湖北十堰·期末)张老师建议用英语讨论。它对提高我们的口语有帮助。
Mr. Zhang suggests . It’s helpful to improve our spoken English.
52.(22-23九年级上·湖北咸宁·期末)我们必须注意自己的安全,所以不要一个人在河里游泳。(pay)
We must our safety, so don’t go swimming alone in the river.
53.(22-23九年级上·新疆阿克苏·期末)当你不知道这些新单词,你可以在字典中去查找他们。
You can them when you don’t know these new words.
54.(22-23九年级上·重庆永川·期末)我经常在语法方面犯错误。(完成译句)
I often make mistakes .
55.(22-23九年级上·新疆阿克苏·期末)她天生有一副好嗓音。
She is a good voice.
56.(22-23九年级上·山东枣庄·期末)我通过在词典中查生词来学英语。
I learn English by new words in the dictionary.
57.(22-23九年级上·河北邯郸·期末)learn, by, English, aloud, reading, I
.
58.(22-23九年级上·河北保定·期末)he, to, did, be, use, active
59.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)I will tell you; he will come here tomorrow. (用if连接)
I you he here tomorrow.
60.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)English is very important around the world. (改为同义句)
English is very important .
61.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)I find that it is very interesting. (改为同义句)
I find .
62.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)The sentence is so hard that I can’t understand it. (改为同义句)
It’s me the sentence.
63.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)To learn English well is important. (改为同义句)
important to learn English well.
64.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)The box is so heavy that we can’t carry it.
The box for us to carry.
65.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)Tom is better than his brother at swimming.(同义句转化)
Tom better than his brother swimming.
66.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)We will go to visit you if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
We will go to visit you it tomorrow.
67.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)It makes my listening skills better.(改为同义句)
It my listening skills.
68.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)Kevin studied Chinese by reading aloud.(改为否定句)
Kevin Chinese by reading aloud.
69.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)The girl is so young that she can't go to school.(改为同义句)
The girl is young go to school.
70.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)I study for a test by listening to tapes.(对画线部分提问)
you for a test
71.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)Shall we meet at half past two (改为同义句)
What at half past two
72.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)旅行有趣,但我们应该注意我们的安全。
Traveling is fun, but we should our safety.
73.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)这个旅行者在他的地图上查找信息,以确保他没有迷路。
The traveler the information on his map to make sure he was not lost.
74.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)黄果树瀑布太美了以至于我真想再去那里。
Huangguoshu Waterfall is wonderful I really want to go there again.
75.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)通过看英语电影学英语是一个好方法。
It is a good way to study English English movies.
76.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)我的叔叔会骑马,也会游泳。
My uncle can ride a horse and he can swim .
77.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)如果你每天练习说英语,你的英语口语会变得更好。
If you practice every day, your will get better.
78.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)王蕾总是逐字阅读,所以她读得很慢。
Wang Lei always reads , so she is a very slow reader.
79.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)赵凯通过和朋友交谈来学习法语。
Zhao Kai studies French by friends.
80.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)阅读文章时试着猜测生词的意思。
Try to guess new words while reading a passage.
81.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)当我们有危险时,我们应该寻求帮助。
When we are in danger, we should .
82.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)鲍勃是一个诚实的男孩,他所有的朋友都很信任他。
Bob is an honest boy all his friends trust him a lot.
83.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)我们有这么多的时间,我们能很好地完成这项工作。
We have we can finish the work very well.
84.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)杰克总是把他需要学的东西和生活中有趣的东西联系起来学习。
Jack always learns by what he needs to learn something interesting in life.
85.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)去年冬天,人们都很关注2022年卡塔尔世界杯。
Last winter, people were FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022.
86.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)请你帮我找一下那件丢失的校服好吗?
Could you please help me to the lost school uniform
87.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)请大声回答问题。
Please answer the question .
88.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)李明通过写日记提高了他的写作水平。
Li Ming has improved his writing .
89.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)——你空闲时间是如何放松的?
——通过听音乐和做运动。
—How do you relax in your free time
— music and doing sports.
90.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)这位女士站在窗边,看着在外面跳舞的女孩们。
The woman stood , watching the girls dancing outside.
91.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)凯茜喜欢通过与她最好的朋友们分享的方式来解决问题。
Cathy enjoys solving a problem with her best friends.
92.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)西方人用刀叉吃饭,而中国人用筷子。
Western people eat and forks while Chinese people use chopsticks.
93.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)知识来自问问题。
from questioning.
94.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)仅仅努力学习是不够的。
It is not just study hard.
95.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)好的学习者会一直练习他们所学习的知识。
Good will they .
96.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)——我没有练习英语的伙伴。
——或许你应当参加英语俱乐部。
—I don’t have a to practice English .
— you should an English club.
97.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)你可能懂得比你认为得多。
You probably understand you think.
98.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)你读得越多,就会越快。
The you read, the you’ll be.
99.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)你经常和同学们一起练习对话吗?
Do you often with your classmates
100.(23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习)我爸爸经常询问我的英语学习情况。
My father often me my English study.
参考答案:
1.good partner
【详解】句意:工作时有一个好搭档是多么重要!好搭档:good partner,a后加可数名词单数。故填good partner。
2.word groups
【详解】句意:——阅读很重要,但我读不快。——通过阅读词组你可以读得更快。word group表示“词组”;根据语境可知,此处应用复数形式 “word groups” 表泛指。故填word groups。
3.taking notes
【详解】句意:安妮养成了在会议上做笔记的习惯,这很好。记笔记:take notes,介词of后加动名词。故填taking notes。
4.grammar mistakes
【详解】句意:山姆犯了许多语法错误。结果,他在笔试中得了个 “C”。grammar表示“语法”,mistake表示“错误”,由“ lots of ”可知,需用名词复数形式。故填grammar mistakes。
5.make sentences
【详解】句意:你应该先学习这些新单词的发音,再用它们造句。make sentences“造句”,and连接两个并列的动词,情态动词should后加动词原形。故填make sentences。
6.are born with
【详解】句意:有些人天生就有公开演讲的天赋。这就是我所钦佩的。天生具有:be born with;句子用一般现在时,主语是Some people,be动词用are。故填are born with。
7.making
【详解】句意:我经常通过制作词汇表来记住新单词。介词by后加动名词。故填making。
8.actively
【详解】句意:我认为积极与父母沟通你的问题很重要。此处修饰动词communicating用副词actively“积极地”。故填actively。
9.expressions
【详解】句意:他们通过肢体语言和脸上的表情相互交谈。根据“on their faces”可知此处名词用复数形式expressions“表情”。故填expressions。
10.textbooks
【详解】句意:这些教科书一定是瑟琳娜的。我看见她把它们放在桌子上了。根据“These”可知,此处应该填入可数名词复数textbooks。故填textbooks。
11.pronunciation
【详解】句意:我们应该课后努力练习新单词的发音。定冠词the后接名词,pronounce的名词为pronunciation“发音”,为不可数名词。故填pronunciation。
12.abilities
【详解】句意:进行户外活动可以帮助学生提高学习能力和技能。根据空后的“and skills”可知,此处应用所给词的复数形式。故填abilities。
13.repeating
【详解】句意:我们应该从错误中吸取教训,尽量避免重蹈覆辙。avoid doing sth“避免做某事”,是固定搭配。故填repeating。
14.created
【详解】句意:这个人很有创造力,去年他创作了许多名画。根据“last year”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式created“创作”。故填created。
15.create
【详解】句意:新技术解决了老问题,也可能产生新的问题。根据空前may可知,此处用动词原形;creative“创造性的”,形容词,其动词形式为create“创造”。故填create。
16.pronunciation
【详解】句意:尽管珍妮的作文写得很好,但她的发音却很差。设空处需填写名词形式作主语成分,pronunciation“发音”,此处指Jenny的发音,为不可数名词。故填pronunciation。
17.repeat
【详解】句意:我听不清你说什么。你能重复一下你说的话吗?repeat“重复”,情态动词后加动词原形。故填repeat。
18.(r)epeat
【详解】句意:你能重复一下刚才说的话吗?我没听清楚。根据“I didn’t hear you clearly.”可知没有听清楚,所以要求再重复一遍,repeat“重复”,情态动词后加动词原形。故填(r)epeat。
19.pronounced
【详解】句意:多练习阅读,使单词发音正确。根据“make the words…correctly”可知,是使单词发音正确,因words和pronounce之间是被动关系,make sth. done意为“使某事被做”,故填pronounced。
20.to discover
【详解】句意:据说是一位名叫神农的中国统治者第一个发现茶是一种饮料。空处作定语修饰the first“第一人”,所以用动词不定式作后置定语,故填to discover。
21.knowledge
【详解】句意:他在钱方面是贫穷的,但是知识方面是富有的。根据语境应是知识方面是富有的,所以将know变为knowledge。故填knowledge。
22.knowledge
【详解】句意:作为学生,你应当学到越来越多的知识。作get的宾语用名词knowledge“知识”,不可数名词。故填knowledge。
23.(a)loud
【详解】句意:为了练习发音,李萍经常大声朗读课本。根据“To practice her pronunciation, Li Ping often reads the textbook…”及首字母提示可知,此处表示的是大声朗读课本,aloud“大声地”,副词,修饰动词reads。故填(a)loud。
24.(p)atient
【详解】句意:我的英语老师对她的学生非常有耐心。根据“My English teacher is very ... with her students.”和首字母提示可知,此处是固定短语be patient with“对某人耐心”。故填(p)atient。
25.(s)ecret
【详解】句意:这是你我间的一个秘密,我们不能让其他人知道。根据“We can’t let others know it.”可知,这是一个秘密,我们不能让其他人知道它。句中的it指代前面句中的“秘密”且为单数形式,故填(s)ecret。
26.reviewing
【详解】句意:九年级的学生正忙着复习他们为考试学过的课程。review“复习”。be busy doing“忙于做”,为固定短语,故填reviewing。
27.By
【详解】句意:——你怎么样练习口语?—— 通过和朋友们交谈。by+ doing sth. 表示“通过……的方式”。故填By。
28.brain
【详解】句意:当你学到一些有趣的东西时,你的大脑会更加活跃。根据“your...is”可知,此空填名词单数;brain“大脑”,名词单数。故填brain。
29.(a)ttention
【详解】句意:你需要注意照顾你的宝宝。根据首字母提示,pay attention to “注意”,固定短语,故填(a)ttention。
30.(w)ith
【详解】句意:这个可怜的男孩天生心脏虚弱。下周我们将为他筹集资金。be born with表示“生而具有”。故填(w)ith。
31.wisely
【详解】句意:你所学的一切都会成为你的一部分,所以要明智而谨慎地学习。wisely“明智地”,副词,在句中作状语。故填wisely。
32.(r)eview
【详解】句意:如果你经常复习你学到的东西,你会更多地了解和理解它们。根据句子和单词首字母提示可知,此处指的是经常复习你学到的东西,review“复习”;If引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时,由于主语是you,谓语动词应用动词原形,空处应填review。故填(r)eview。
33.through
【详解】句意:你根本无法凭借官方渠道买到票。根据“You simply can’t get a ticket...official channels.”可知,你无法凭借官方渠道买到票,空处需填介词,through“凭借”,介词。故填through。
34.(g)roup
【详解】句意:你曾经和一个小组一起学习吗?根据“Have you ever studied with a ”和首字母提示可知,此处应用名词单数,group“组”符合语境。故填(g)roup。
35.(s)kills
【详解】句意:它提高了我的说话技巧。根据“It improves my speaking”和首字母提示可知,skill“技巧”符合语境,可数名词,前面没有冠词修饰,因此此处应用名词复数。故填(s)kills。
36.(i)ncreased
【详解】句意:这个城镇的人口在过去的几年里增长很多。由“population”及首字母可知,此处表示“人口增长”,increase“增长”,动词;由“in the past few years”可知,本句是现在完成时,其结构是have/has done,increase的过去分词是increased。故填(i)ncreased。
37.memorize
【详解】句意:我们的语文老师经常说,多背一些中国诗歌对我们有好处。根据“it’s good for us to ... more Chinese poems”可知此处是动词不定式作真正主语,to后接memory的动词原形形式memorize,意为“记住,熟记”。故填memorize。
38.(c)onversation
【详解】句意:谈论天气是开始谈话的好方法。根据首字母提示及“Talking about weather is a good way to start a”可知,此处指的是conversation“谈话”,是名词,空前有a修饰,名词应用单数形式,故填(c)onversation。
39.(s)peed
【详解】句意:汽车以每小时70公里的速度行驶。由“70 kilometers an hour”可知,此处表示速度,at a speed of“以……的速度”。故填(s)peed。
40.patients
【详解】句意:随着天气变暖,医院的病人们状况正在好转。根据汉语提示可知,对应的英文表达是patient,可数名词,意为“病人”;系动词是are,因此主语是复数。故填patients。
41. poor pronunciation
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺“发音不好”对应的英文poor pronunciation,poor为形容词,修饰名词pronunciation。pronunciation作为“发音”时,为不可数名词。故填poor;pronunciation。
42.look up
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处应填look up表示“查阅”。can是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填look up。
43.paid attention
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,pay attention to表示“关注”。结合“sent”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填paid attention。
44. was born with
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“生来具有”be born with;此处句子时态为一般过去时,主语为单数,be动词使用was。故填was;born;with。
45. looked up
【详解】结合中英文,此空填“查阅了”,英文表达是“look up”,时态为一般过去时。故填looked;up。
46. so strict with goes over/reviews
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,本题考查短语so...that...“如此……以至于……”,时态是一般现在时,第一空缺少“对……非常严格”,英文表达是so strict with;第二空缺少“复习”,英文表达是go over或review,从句主语he是单数,所以动词go或review要用第三人称单数形式goes或reviews。故填so strict with;goes over/reviews。
47. look up
【详解】根据中英文句子可知空处填“查找”。look up“查找,查询”,have to后跟动词原形。故填look;up。
48. beauty and charm writer’s attention
【详解】beauty and charm“美貌和魅力”,在句中作主语;the writer’s attention“这位作家的注意”,在句中作宾语。故填beauty and charm;writer’s attention。
49. who will be paid attention to
【详解】分析句子可知,本句为定语从句,先行词为a person,指人,且在句中作主语,故用who作关系词 ,根据句意可知,本句为一般将来时,且主语“人”与谓语“关注”之间为被动关系,故此处应用一般将来时的被动语态,即will be+动词的过去分词,pay attention to意为“关注”,pay 的过去分词为 paid,“更多”可用 more 表达。故填who;will;be;paid;more;attention;to。
50. born with
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“天生就有”,其对应的英文表达是be born with。故填born;with。
51.discussing in English
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“用英语讨论”,discuss in English意为“用英语讨论”符合;suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”,固定短语,所以此处应填discussing in English。故填discussing in English。
52.pay attention to
【详解】根据英文提示,可知考查动词短语pay attention to“注意……”,在情态动词must后面用动词原形。故填pay attention to。
53. look up
【详解】根据句意可知,空白处表示“查找”,look up“查找”,此处表示在字典中查单词。故填look;up。
54. in grammar
【详解】考查动词短语。make mistakes in...“在某方面犯错误”。结合句意可知,这里指在语法方面犯错,因此in grammar“在语法方面”符合句意。故填in;grammar。
55. born with
【详解】由中英文对比可知,缺少“天生具有”,英文表达为be born with。故填born;with。
56. looking up
【详解】空处缺少“查”的表达,用动词短语look up表示,by doing sth“通过做某事”,所以look变成动名词,故填looking;up。
57.I learn English by reading aloud
【详解】根据标点和所给词提示,句子为陈述句。分析所给单词,I作主语,置于句首;learn作谓语;English作宾语;by reading aloud作方式状语置于句末。故填I learn English by reading aloud“我通过大声朗读来学习英语”。
58.Did he use to be active
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句的形式,分析所给单词,he作主语;use作谓语动词;active作表语。本句是一般过去时,Did放在句首,首字母大写。故填Did he use to be active“他过去活跃吗”。
59. will tell if comes
【详解】句意:我将告诉你;他明天将来这里。本句要求用if连接,表示“如果他明天来这里,我就告诉你”,句子是if引导的条件状语从句,根据“主将从现”原则,主句用将来时will tell;从句用一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用三单comes。故填will;tell;if;comes。
60. all over the world
【详解】句意:英语在全世界都很重要。around the world=all over the world“全世界”,固定短语,故填all;over;the;world。
61. it very interesting
【详解】句意:我认为它非常有趣。find sth. adj.= find that sth. is adj. 表示“认为某物……”。故填it;very;interesting。
62. too/very hard for to understand
【详解】句意:这句话太难了以至于我不能理解。根据“It’s”可知,可将原句转化成it作形式主语,动词不定式to understand the sentence作真正主语的句子,句型结构是:It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.,表示“做某事对于某人来说怎么样”,so hard可转化成too/very hard。故填too/very;hard;for;to;understand。
63. It is
【详解】句意:学好英语很重要。原句是不定式作主语,改为同义句,可用it作形式主语,系动词用is,结构为it is+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是……的”。故填It;is。
64. is too heavy
【详解】句意:这个箱子太重了,我们搬不动。分析句子可知,that引导的从句为否定式且从句宾语与主句主语相同,因此“so… that…”可转换为“too+adj./adv.+to do sth.”,意为“太……而不能做某事”,该句为仍为系表结构,be动词用is,后跟形容词heavy。故填is;too;heavy。
65. does in
【详解】be better at可替换为do better in,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单,故填does;in。
66. unless rains
【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨,我们将去看望你。句中“if…not…”,意为“如果不……”,还可以用unless表达,引导条件状语从句,时态上遵循“主将从现”原则,主句为一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,从句主语为it,谓语动词用单三形式,故填unless;rains。
67.improves
【详解】句意:它使我的听力技能更好了。“它使我的听力技能更好了”和“它提高了我的听力技能”意思相同的,improve“提高”,动词;时态是一般现在时,主语It是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词improve用第三人称单数形式improves。故填improves。
68. didn’t study
【详解】句意:凯文通过大声朗读学习汉语。考查肯定句改为否定句。由“studied”可知原句是一般过去时,变否定句,在其前面加助动词didn’t,studied变为原形study。故填didn’t;study。
69. too to
【详解】句意:这女孩太小了,以至于她不能去上学。根据句意判断,此处空白处的意思为“太……而不能……”,即考查固定短语too...to...,意为“太……而不能……”,too修饰形容词或副词,此处修饰形容词young,后跟动词不定式。故填too;to。
70. How do study
【详解】句意:我通过听磁带来准备考试。划线部分表示学习的方式,对此提问用how,study是动词原形,疑问句借助于助动词do,故填How;do;study。
71. about meeting
【详解】句意:我们在两点半见面怎么样?根据“Shall we”可知此处是提建议的句型,根据What可知可同义替换为What about doing sth. “……怎么样?。故填about;meeting。
72. pay attention to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,pay attention to“注意”,情态动词should后接动词原形。故填pay;attention;to。
73. looked up
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,look up“查找”,由“he was not lost”可知,本句是用一般过去时。故填looked;up。
74. so that
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,so...that...“如此……以至于”,so后接形容词,此处表示“如此的美丽”,that引导结果状语从句。故填so;that。
75. by watching
【详解】by“通过”,介词,后接动名词作宾语;watch“观看”。故填by;watching。
76. as well
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“也”,as well“也”,常放在句尾。故填as;well。
77. speaking English spoken English
【详解】practice doing sth“练习做某事”;speak English“说英语”;spoken English“英语口语”。故填speaking;English;spoken;English。
78. word by word
【详解】根据英汉对照可知,需要补充内容“逐字”,word by word“逐字地”。故填word;by;word。
79. having conversations with
【详解】have conversations with“和……交谈”,by是介词,其后用动名词作宾语,故填having;conversations;with。
80. the meaning of
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“……的意思”,the meaning of意为“……的意思”,固定词组。故填the;meaning;of。
81. ask for help
【详解】根据英汉对照可知,需要补充内容“寻求帮助”,ask for help“寻求帮助”;情态动词should后跟动词原形。故填ask;for;help。
82. such that
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此句是such...that...引导的结果状语从句,结构为:such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句。故填such;that。
83. so much time that
【详解】so...that...“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句;time“时间”,不可数名词,应用much“很多”修饰。故填so;much;time;that。
84. connecting with
【详解】固定搭配connect…with“与……相连”,第一个设空处前有介词by,因此第一个空需注意,要填connecting;第二个空指的是“与”生活中有趣的东西联系起来,用with。故填connecting;with。
85. paying attention to
【详解】固定短语pay attention to“关注”,根据“Last winter”以及设空处前的“people were”可知该句是过去进行时,指的是去年冬天那段时间人们很关注卡塔尔世界杯。故填paying;attention;to。
86. look for
【详解】固定短语look for“寻找”,结合help sb to do可知此处填动词原形,不定式to look for作宾补。故填look;for。
87. in a loud voice
【详解】根据英汉对照可知,需要补充内容“大声”,in“使用”;loud形容词“响亮的”;voice名词“声音”;in a loud voice“大声地”,介词短语作状语。故填in;a;loud;voice。
88. by keeping diaries
【详解】通过做某事:by doing sth.;写日记:keep diaries。故填by;keeping;diaries。
89. By listening to
【详解】根据英汉对照可知,需要补充内容“通过听”,by“通过”;listen to music“听音乐”;根据“...and doing sports”可知,and并列两个动名词短语,空格处listen应用动名词形式listening,且句首首字母大写。故填By;listening;to。
90. by the window
【详解】名词window表示“窗户”,此处特指某个窗户用定冠词the修饰,方位介词by表示“在……旁边”。故填by;the;window。
91. by sharing it
【详解】表达“通过”用介词by,后跟名词或动名词,表达“分享”用动词share,其动名词形式为sharing,用代词it指代这件事。故填by;sharing;it。
92. with knives
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“用刀”,with“以,用”,表示方式、手段或工具等;knife“刀”,根据空后的“and forks”可知,此处应用其复数形式knives。故填with;knives。
93. Knowledge comes
【详解】knowledge“知识”,是不可数名词;come from“来自”。句子叙述客观事实,时态为一般现在时,主语是不可数名词,动词come应用三单形式。故填Knowledge;comes。
94. enough to
【详解】根据题干可知考查it is not enough to do sth.“做某事是不够的”,空缺处应为enough to,故填enough;to。
95. learners keep practicing what have learned
【详解】根据中英文对照,learner“学习者”,可数名词,此处应用复数表泛指;keep doing sth“一直做某事”,will后跟动词原形;practice“练习”,应用动名词作宾语,后面应用what引导宾语从句。learn“学习”,根据句意可知,应用现在完成时,主语是they,助动词用have。故填learners;keep;practicing;what;have;learned。
96. partner with Maybe join
【详解】“伙伴”为partner,不定冠词a后跟单数名词;“和某人练习英语”为practice English with;“或许”为maybe;“参加英语俱乐部”为join an English club,故填partner;with;Maybe;join。
97. more than
【详解】根据句意可知,比:than;更多:more,比较级通常位于than之前。故填more;than。
98. more faster
【详解】根据题干可知,此处“the+比较级,the+比较级”,表示“越……越……”;more“更多”,much的比较级,修饰动词“read”;faster“更快”,fast的比较级。故填more;faster。
99. practice conversations
【详解】根据句意可知,练习:practice,动词,此处是一般疑问句的谓语动词,应用动词原形;对话:conversation,名词,结合语境可知,此处应用名词复数形式。故填practice;conversations。
100. asks about
【详解】根据句意可知,询问某人关于某事:ask sb about sth,结合“My father often”可知,谓语动词应用动词三单形式。故填asks;about。