2024-2025【核心素养目标单元检测题】人教版九年级全册英语
Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. 单元检测题
满分：160分 考试时间：120分钟
第I卷（选择题 满分100分）
第一部分 听力部分（共两节 满分35分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.How long have the woman and Tony been friends
A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years.
2.What can Li Min do better now
A. English speaking. B. English writing. C. English listening.
3.Who is Emily
A. The girl’s sister. B. The girl’s friend. C. The boy’s friend.
4.Who helped Mary with her math when she was in Grade 7
A. Her classmate. B. Her teacher. C. Her best friend.
5.Where is Jeff going to spend this weekend
A. At the girl’s home. B. At his home. C. At Aunt Sara’s home.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。
6.What does the girl want to be
A. A guide. B. A teacher. C. A volunteer.
7.How long have they been in the school
A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
How long did Vince skate today
A. About 4 hours. B. About 6 hours. C. About 8 hours.
9.When did Vince begin skating
A. At the age of 5. B. At the age of 6. C. At the age of 7.
10.Who gave Vince the first pair of skates
A. His father. B. His uncle. C. His grandmother.
听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
11.Who did the boy go to China with
A. His father. B. His friend. C. His mother.
12.How did the boy go to China
A.By ship . B. By plane. C. By train.
13.How long did the boy stay in China
A. For two weeks. B. For three weeks. C. For four weeks.
听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
14.When did Kevin borrow the book
A. About two months ago. B. About two weeks ago. C. About two days ago.
15.Who is Tony’s favorite writer
A. Mark Twain. B. J.K.Rowling. C. Charles Dickens.
16.What is Tony like
A. Careless. B. Serious. C. Honest.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。
17.How many students are there in a class
A. About 16. B. About 26. C. About 60.
18.What should be bought for most classes
A. Certain books. B. Some pictures. C. Some tools.
19.What can we know about the teachers for the courses
A. They are volunteers. B. They are native speakers. C. They are Chinese.
20.What does the material mainly talk about
A. Information about the school English courses.
B. The advantages and disadvantages of the English courses.
C. The teachers of the school.
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join “environment clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.
Here are some things students often do. No-rubbish lunches. How much do you throw away alter lunch Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in boxes that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least rubbish and report them to the whole school! No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car, not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jump, bike or run. Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!
Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty million tons of water a halt hour In a year, that will fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.
21.Environment clubs ask students ________.
A.to run to school every day B.to take exercise every day
C.not to forget to take cars D.not to throw away lunch boxes
22.On a no-car day, ________ will take a car to school.
A.both students and teachers B.only students
C.neither students nor teachers D.only teachers
23.The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ________.
A.clean schools B.make less pollution
C.join clubs D.help teachers
B
In one’s life, one spends the most time being with oneself. However, one has the least understanding of oneself. When you are successful, you may be very proud. But when you fail, you may lose heart. If you don’t get a better understanding of yourself, you may miss many chances in life and easily get into trouble.
To get a better understanding of yourself is to know about yourself well. You should realize your strong points and weak ones. You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can come true. You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.
Getting a better understanding of yourself needs self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are a tall tree or just small grass, but you can always have your own way of being there. As soon as you get full confidence in yourself, you are sure to face any trouble.
To get a better understanding of yourself also means taking care of yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you can control your own temper and not hurt yourself. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to change the mood（情绪）into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep till you get relaxed. If you don’t know when and how you should look after yourself, you won’t be able to stay away from illnesses.
No one can tell what will happen in the future. Get a better understanding of yourself, and you’ll get a full control of yourself and find your life full of colors.
24.To get a better understanding of yourself, you should ________.
A.hope for a wonderful future B.know what you can do and what you can’t do
C.spend more time being with others D.catch every chance in your life
25.Why do we have to have a better understanding of ourselves
A.Because few people can really understand us.
B.Because no one knows what he/she is really like.
C.Because a better understanding can help us in some ways.
D.Because we want to be proud of ourselves.
26.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.The writer has described three ways to understand ourselves better.
B.You can face any difficulty if you have confidence in yourself.
C.When you’re sad or get upset, try to change your mood to make it better.
D.When you have a better understanding of yourself, all your dreams can come true.
27.What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A.Get a better understanding of yourself to live a better life.
B.If you can look after yourself, you’ll stay away from illnesses.
C.In life, more and more people want to understand themselves.
D.Many people never have a better understanding of themselves.
C
Zhang Guimei is the leader of Huaping High School. The school is the first senior high school (高中) to offer free education to girls from poor families. Many students’ dreams came true with the help of her.
When she was a common teacher in a mountain school in 2002, she decided to build a free high school for girls. She wanted to give them free education. Since it opened in 2008, it has seen more than 1, 800 students progress to universities and colleges.
Zhang’s husband died in 1996. She doesn’t have children or a house, so she lives at school with her students. Every day, she gets up at around 5 a.m. to turn on the lights of the teaching building and wakes students up with a loudspeaker (喇叭). She stays with students during the day and goes to sleep after senior students’ study ends at midnight. She has more than 20 kinds of physical(身体的) problems because of hard work.
“We always say that each child should stand on the same starting line, but these girls from mountains didn’t even have a chance to get on the track(跑道) ,” she said.
All her dream is to make these poor girls depend on themselves, to let them live better. She donated (捐赠) most of her money to education. She then had nothing for herself. She got the July 1 Medal (七一勋章) in 2021. Her moving stories have touched people in our country.
28.What did Zhang Guimei do in 2002
A.She wanted to build a high school for girls.
B.She taught in a free high school.
C.She decided to buy a house for herself.
D.She wanted to leave school.
29.When did Huaping High School open
A.In 2002. B.In 2004. C.In 2006. D.In 2008.
30.What did Zhang Guimei think her students should do
A.They should help their parents live a better life.
B.They should get better education like other children.
C.They should come back to their hometown in the future.
D.They should give a lot of money to her after getting jobs.
31.What can we learn from Zhang Guimei
A.We should get on well with our teachers.
B.We should try our best to help those in need.
C.We should give more care to girls than boys.
D.We should provide more schools for the poor.
D
Today, our children spend more and more time online. Many children spend a lot of their free time playing games on the Internet, on video game systems or on their mobile phones. In the UK, 99% of teen kids aged 8 to 15 play video games every week, and children as young as five play video games regularly (有规律地). This information tells that the advantages and dangers of video games must be carefully considered.
For many people, ________ They have bright lights, funny cartoons and exciting stories. Video games also make you think in a creative way and you have to move your hands and eyes quickly. This can improve the way that a child’s brain works. Video games also make children use their imagination (想象力). The player has to do many creative things, like drawing and building things. Video games are also a good way to teach children about technology because they can learn how computers and other devices (设备) work while they play.
However, a recent study suggests that video games can also be bad for children. First, children can download (下载) many games for free. They don’t need money, so they don’t need to ask their parents if they can download the games. This means that parents often don’t know if their children are playing violent (暴力的) or scary games. Second, many children spend too much time playing games on computers, smartphones and iPads and this can lead to health problems – children who spend too much time on the computer and don’t exercise can become overweight. Third, if children spend too much time playing games instead of doing homework, they can have problems at school and get bad grades. Finally, video games can affect children’s social skills, they might not learn how to play with their friends.
In conclusion, it seems clear that video games have some advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, they are fun and educational. On the other hand, they can cause problems with children’s health and social skills.It is up to parents to know what games their children are playing and how much time they spend on them. Parents should also make sure their children get enough exercise and spend time with other children.
32.What does Paragraph 1 really want to tell us
A.Many children have fun playing video games recently.
B.Children at a very young age play video games regularly.
C.Playing video games has so many dangers that we don’t know.
D.The advantages and dangers of video games must be fully considered.
33.Which of the following would be most suitable for _________ in Paragraph 2
A.video games may hurt their eyes.
B.video games can cost lots of money.
C.video games are fun and educational.
D.video games are as important as their lives.
34.Which is one of the disadvantages of video games
A.Playing games too much may make children lazy and sleepy.
B.Some improper games may be downloaded by children for free.
C.Playing games may lead children to make too many friends online.
D.Video games can make the relationship between children and parents worse.
35.What can we learn from this passage
A.Practice makes perfect. B.All roads lead to Rome.
C.Every coin has two sides. D.Reading makes a full man.
第二节、补全短文（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Sailing a boat is great exercise, which can be enjoyed with family or friends. Many people all over the world sail each year. With some lessons and practice, you could be one of them. 36
● Understand the basics (基础知识).
When you’re starting out in sailing, learn the basics first. 37 It works like any sailboat-with sails to catch the wind and push the boat forward. The sailor, the person working the boat, has to be able to move the sails, as well as use a rudder (舵) in order to direct the boat where they want it to go.
● Find sailing near you.
The most important lesson you can learn in sailing is how to do it safely, with the help of experienced sailing coaches. 38 Then ask your parents to call them to find out what lessons or camps they have for kids in your age group.
● Prepare for your lesson.
As a beginner, your lesson will start on land. You’ll learn skills, like how to raise the sails by pulling on the lines. 39 It includes the boat and a life vest (救生衣). Ask what type of shoes you should wear, and dress in clothes that will dry easily.
● 40
Remember to always wear your life vest on or near water, even when you’re on the dock (码头). Don’t go near a boat or take one out unless your parents agree, and never sail or swim alone.
A.Stay safe. B.Here’s how to get started. C.You should begin on a small boat made for kids. D.The lesson should also provide most of what you need to sail. E.First, find sailing clubs and search for youth lessons near you. F. But please be careful while using them.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
The first note I ever wrote for my mother said“Hi，Mom！Have a nice day！Love，Marie！”.I was twelve when I wrote it，and I folded the 41 into her change purse.
My mother worked as a cleaner in a clothing factory. I knew that when she 42 meals in the dining hall，she would have to look for change in her purse. I didn't know that she would 43 that note，and always carry it with her.
From the day that I 44 folded the small piece of paper into my mother's change purse，she and I left each other 45 notes. They would be put in the fridge，under a lamp，or beside the TV set. I 46 found one hidden in my shoe. From the outside，our notes may have been general 47 of our days，ideas and wishes. But to my mother and 48 ，they were a lifeline-a communication with each other that no one else 49 On October 20，2009，my mother died after a long illness. I stood near her bed， 50 her hand. I didn't cry the day my mom died， 51 I didn't cry a week later when I went to collect her things. I was so thankful that she no longer had aches and 52 Recently，I found a note that my mom. had 53 me.It had been hidden in the 54 of my favorite childhood book for years. It read“Dear Marie，I love you always. Miss you a lot. Don't forget me. Be 55 ！Love，Mom”That day，I cried.
41.A.note B.book C.diary D.letter
42.A.prepared B.gold C.bought D.cooked
43.A.forget B.keep C.lose D.pick
44.A.carefully B.wisely C.quickly D.carelessly
45.A.big B.funny C.secret D.beautiful
46.A.hardly B.never C.even D.seldom
47.A.programs B.courses C.excuses D.records
48.A.her B.me C.him D.us
49.A.shared B.believed C.promised D.remembered
50.A.reaching B.watching C.pushing D.holding
51.A.and B.but C.or D.because
52.A.gifts B.pains C.dialogues D.mistakes
53.A.lent B.sent C.passed D.left
54.A.lines B.poems C.pages D.pictures
55.A.serious B.happy C.patient D.strict
第II卷（非选择题 共三节 满分60分）
第一节 单词填空。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
根据下列句意及所给单词首字母写出完整单词。
56.The man will be given d________ pay if he wants to work on Sundays.
57.They are having a party to c________ Mary’s birthday.
58.Those children in poor villages are t________ for knowledge.
59.We all b________ what he said.
60.He hopes to get a business d________.
61.The water l_______ of the river is already 6.5 feet below normal.
62.What a m _______ your room is! Please clean it up.
63.I'm going to meet some s_______ high school students and teachers.
64.No matter what happens, do remember to keep your c _______.
65.I'll try to be a loving and c_______ person in my life.
第二节 语法填空。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Life today is much 66 （easy）than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of 67 biggest problems is pollution. Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious 68 there were not so many people. However, as there are more people, the land will be used up and the river is dirtier than before. The problem was 69 serious that more than 700 million people around the world have trouble 70 （get）clean, safe water.
Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water 71 us. 75% of our planet is covered with water 72 comes from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. Since the 2010s, more than 19,000 factories 73 （build） around the world to make water safe to drink.
Many countries are making rules 74 （fight）pollution. They stop people 75 putting dirty things into the water. The earth is our home. We must keep the land, water and air clean.
第三节 书面表达 （满分30分）
76.即将毕业，请以“My favorite teacher”为题，写一篇英语短文，短文包括以下内容：
1. 老师的外貌、性格、所教科目等；
2. 以事例描述喜爱的原因；
3. 表达对这位老师的感激和祝福。
要求：
1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名；
3. 卷面整洁，书写美观，课适当加2-3分；
4. 词数：80词左右，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。
My favorite teacher
It’s time to graduate from junior high school. I’d like to write something about my favorite teacher.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A
21.D 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.C 26.D 27.A28.A 29.D 30.B31.B32.D33.C34.B 35.C36.B37.C38.E39.D40.A
41.A 42.C 43.B 44.A45.C 46.C 47.D 48.B 49.A 50.D 51.A 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.B
56.double 57.celebrate 58.thirsty 59.believed 60degree
61.level 62.mess 63.senior 64.cool 65.caring
66.easier 67.the 68.because 69.so 70.getting
71.for 72.that 73.have been built 74.to fight 75.from
76. One possible version:
My favorite teacher
It’s time to graduate from junior high school. I’d like to write something about my favorite teacher. Of all the teachers, I like my English teacher best. She is a lovely and outgoing girl who loves singing and reading. She is of medium height and has long straight hair.
When I was in Grade Seven, I was so shy that I was afraid to take part in the English competition. She encouraged me not to give up any chance to show myself to others. Thanks to her, I changed my attitude and won the first prize.
