Unit1 How can we become good learners SectionA Grammar Focus-4c 课件 (共28张PPT)人教版九年级全册

(共28张PPT)
人教新目标Go For It九年级英语全册
Unit1 How can we become good learners SectionA Grammar Focus-4c
教学目标：
1.学会用“...by + doing. ”的结构 表达做事的方式。
2.学会运用“how”来询问做事的方式。
（训练一）写出下列动词的ing 形式。
go –
do –
ask –
listen–
ing
ing
ing
ing
come –
live –
dance –
make –
sit –
run –
begin –
forget –
die –
tie –
lie –
go
do
ask
listen
come
live
dance
make
sit
run
begin
forget
die
tie
lie
ing
ing
ing
ing
t
n
n
t
ing
ing
ing
ing
ing
y
y
y
ing
ing
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
1.I learn new words
2.I improve my writing
3.I improve listening
by making word cards.
by writing e-mails to my pen pals.
by listening to a tape.
by
是介词,①表示"通过......的方法",②翻译成“靠，通过”。
③by之后出现动词，把动词变成ing形式（也就是动名词）。
目标一：''...by+doing''结构
表达做事的方式
____状语
方式
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
辨析：by, with与in
by 表示方式、方法 I learn English by reading the textbook.
I returned home by train last year.
with 表示使用某种工具、身体部位(手、腿、耳朵等） She wrote the letter with a pen.
We can walk with our legs and feet.
in 表示用某种语言、材料等 What’s this in English
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
Let’s talk in pairs.
Complete these statements. Use information that is true for you.
I like to practice my English by taking notes / reading books and newspapers / speaking English with my classmates / memorizing sentence patterns.
I like to learn math by_____________________
_______________________________________.
solving new math
problems every day.
Pair work
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
Check(√)what you do to learn English. Then interview your partner.
A：Do you learn English by doing grammar exercises
B：Yes, I do.
A：How often do you do them
B：...
vt. 采访 n[C]. 采访；面试
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
repeat
note
pal
physics
chemistry
memorize
pattern
pronounce
partner
v. 重复；重做
n. 笔记；记录
v. 注意；指出
n. 朋友；伙伴
n. 物理；物理学
n. 化学
v. 记忆；记住
n. 模式；方式
v. 发音
n. 搭档；同伴
Words Review
Warming up
-How do you learn English -I learn English...
by listening to the teacher
carefully
by working
with groups
by reading
textbooks
by asking
the teacher
for help
textbook
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
（训练二）用下列词语的适当形式填空。
1. I practice speaking by _________(have) conversations with friends.
2. I learn new words by _________(make) word cards.
3. I improve my writing by________ (write)e-mails to my pen pals.
4. I practice listening by________ (listen) to a tape .
5. I improve my pronunciation by___________( watch) English programs.
6. I learn grammar by _________(take) notes .
having
making
writing
listening
watching
taking
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
Mr. Brown makes a living by selling newspapers.
Tom sits by the window in the classroom.
Mom told him to come back home by 10 :00.
He goes to work by bike.
The music by Mozart is famous all over the world.
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
by
1.by doing sth. 通过做某事的方式，by 是介词，后跟动名词。
I have improved a lot by studying hard.
2.表示传达、传递的方式或媒介。
I chat with my mother by WeChat every day.
3.作“乘坐”讲，后直接跟交通工具，交通工具前不加冠词。
Every day I go to school by school bus.
4.作“在……旁边”讲。
They were playing by the lake at that time.
5.by+ 时间“不迟于，在……之前”
I am supposed to come back by ten o’clock.
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
Match the questions and answers.
1. How do you practice speaking
2. How do you learn new words
3.How do you improve your writing
4.How do you practice listening
5.How do you improve your pronunciation
6.How do you learn grammar
a. By watching English programs.
b. By listening to a tape and repeating out loud.
c. By having conversations with friends.
d. By taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot.
e. By making word cards.
f. By writing e-mails to my pen pals.
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
Grammar focus
Observe the following conversation of grammar focus, please think:
How do you learn English I learn by studying with a group.
Do you learn English by reading aloud Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.
How can I read faster You can read faster by reading word groups.
How can I improve my pronunciation One way is by listening to tapes.
询问做事的方式或手段时，常使用句型：
____________________________
回答常用 _________ 结构，表示手段、方法。
How do you… / How can I…
by + v.-ing
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
Warming up
-How do you learn English -I learn English...
by listening to English tapes
by talking
with a foreigner
by reading
English
newspapers
by keeping
diaries in
English
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
4a
Match the questions and answers.
How do you practice speaking
How do you learn new words
How do you improve your writing
How do you practice listening
How do you improve your pronunciation
How do you learn grammar
By watching English programs.
By listening to a tape and repeating out loud.
By having conversations with friends.
By taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot.
By making word cards.
By writing e-mails to my pen pals.
c
e
f
a
b
d
repeat
v. 重复；重做
note
n. 笔记；记录
take notes
记笔记
v. 注意；指出
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
1.如何对红色方框部分提问呢？
2.应该选用哪个特殊疑问词呢？
例句：I learn new words
by making word cards.
who
what
where
how
which
when
__________ do you learn words
How
思考
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
1.I learn new words
2.I improve my writing
3.I improve listening
by making word cards.
by writing e-mails to my pen pals.
by listening to a tape.
by
是介词,①表示"通过......的方法",②翻译成“靠，通过”。
③by之后出现动词，把动词变成ing形式（也就是动名词）。
目标一：''...by+doing''结构
表达做事的方式
____状语
方式
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
I learn English by... My partner learns English by... yes no how yes no how
doing grammar exercises
taking notes in English
reading English books /magazines
keeping a diary in English
using an English dictionary
...
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
practice speaking
learn new words
improve your writing
watching English programs.
listening to a tape and repeating out loud.
having conversations with friends.
practice listening
improve your pronunciation
learn grammar
taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot.
making word cards.
writing e-mails to my pen pals.
How do you …
By …
Match the questions and answers.
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
4b
Make sentences using the structure “do sth. by doing” with the subjects in the box and information that is true for you.
math physics chemistry history geography
eg. I usually practice my English by taking notes/reading books and newspaper/speaking English with my classmates/memorizing sentence patterns.
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
repeat
Let’s study.
中
v.重复
例
I didn’t hear your question. Can you repeat it
拓
Though I _______ the phone number many times,
the foreigner couldn’t write it down.
repeated B. refused
C. researched D. recognized
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
1. It’s a pity that we can’t go camping 　　　　 the heavy rain today.
A. up to B. because of C. thanks to D. instead of
2.Many people like reading newspapers 　　　　 they can learn what’s
happening in the world.
A. even though B. ever since C. as soon as D. so that
3. ______ I have lost everything in this terrible earthquake, I have not
lost my life.
A. Because B. So C. Although D. If
4.— Joe, _____ do you clean your house
— Three times a week.
A. how long B. how much C. how often D. how far
B
D
C
C
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
Let’s interview.
Check ( ) what you do to learn English.
Then interview your partner.
A: Do you learn English by doing grammar exercises
B: Yes, I do.
A: How often do you do them
B: ...
4c
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
look up
Let’s study.
中
查阅、抬头看
例
When should you look up new words in a dictionary
拓
look for 寻找 look into 观察、调查 ；
look after照看 look about / around 四处看看
look our (for)当心 look over 检查；查看
look through 浏览、仔细检查
look down on/upon 轻视、看不起
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
完成句子
1. 他以教书为生。
He made a living ____ ________.
2. 到去年年底，又有一座新体育馆竣工了。
___ ____ ___of last year, another new gymnasium had been completed.
3. 不要逐词地读书。
Don’t read a book _____ ____ _____.
by teaching
By the end
word by word
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
4. 我用双手织了一件外套。它是用手工织的，而不是机器织的。
I made a coat with my own hands. It was made ___ _____, not by machine.
5. 公司用快件解雇了我。
The company fired me ___ express.
by hand
by
The secret of success is constancy of purpose
2.当你说英语时不要害怕出错。
Don’t __ _____ ____ make mistakes when you speak English.
3.我通过课上记笔记学习语法。
I learn grammar by _____ _____in class.
4.大声重复出来是语言学习的秘诀。
_________ ______loud is the secret to _________ _______.
5.小菜一碟。
It’s __ _____ ___ _____.
be afraid to
taking notes
Repeating out
language learning
a piece of cake
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1.我们英语老师用一种有趣的方式使我们爱上了英语。
Our English teacher makes us ___ ___ ___ _____ English in an
interesting way.
fall in love with