Module 11 Photos Unit 2 九年级英语外研版全册课时优化训练（含解析）

Module 11 Photos Unit 2 The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min.—九年级英语外研版全册课时优化训练
一、词汇互译
1.He picked up his bag and hurried off along the _______ (月台).
2.I think this problem is very ______ (简单的) and you can work it out easily.
3.By the time we arrived the _______ (会议) was over.
4.Our ______ (校长) seems to know all the answers.
5.In my dream, I am a _____(男校长).
二、完成句子
6.宣读结果时,他屏住了呼吸。
He held his breath while the results ______ ______ ______.
7.我们给木料涂油漆以防雨水侵蚀它。
We painted wood to _____ _____ _____ the rain.
8.即使下大雨,我也要去。
_____ _____ it rains cats and dogs, I will go.
9.你的新房子和旧房子比起来怎么样
How is your new house ______ ______ your old one
10.恭喜你在比赛中获胜!
______ ______ you ______ your winning the race!
三、阅读理解
Can anyone be an astronaut
Of course not. You don’t have to have a science degree but most astronauts do. Most of them are pilots too. Life in a spaceship is hard so you must have a healthy body and mind. You need to be easy-going, patient, and helpful to spend so much time in a small space with other people. What’s the training like
People have to train for a year to learn how to stay healthy and safe. They practice space walking and living in zero gravity. They train in difficult conditions to learn how to solve problems and to work. In a team. Everyday tasks like eating, washing and sleeping can be difficult on a spaceship. There is no running water so you have to wash with wet tissues. Ifs hard to enjoy the dry food that astronauts have to eat. And to sleep you must cover your eyes because the sun rises every 90 minutes on the International Space Station. You also have to tie yourself to something so you don’t fly away!
What health problems do astronauts have
Life in zero gravity causes changes to our bodies. Bones and muscles(肌肉) become thin and weak so you must do a lot of exercise in space to stay fit and to help the heart move blood around your body. Astronauts often get backache because you grow in space — up to 8 centimeters! It’s also common to have headaches and to feel sick, especially at the beginning. You must have vitamins to take the place of fresh fruit and vegetables. But you don’t have to put on sun cream because space suits protect your skin.
Are you still interested
11.What is a must for an astronaut
A.A science degree. B. A pilot’s license. C. A healthy body and mind.
12.What must you do to prepare for a space trip
A. Experience zero gravity.
B. Wash with running water.
C. Sleep with your eyes open.
13.Why do astronauts have to exercise in space
A. To make their bones and muscles thinner.
B. To help the heart work well and keep fit.
C. To stop their skins from getting sunburned.
14.What is the text mainly about
A. What we need to know to become an astronaut.
B. Why young people are interested in space trips
C. What problems astronauts must solve in space.
答案以及解析
一、词汇互译
1.答案：platform
2.答案：simple
3.答案：meeting
4.答案：headmaster
5.答案：headmaster
二、完成句子
6.答案：were read out
7.答案：protect it against
8.答案：Even though
9.答案：compared with
10.答案：Congratulations to； on
三、阅读理解
11.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据短文第一段的Life in a spaceship is hard so you must have a healthy body and mind.(在宇宙飞船里的生活是艰苦的，所以你必须有一个健康的身体和思想)可知，必须有一个健康的身体和思想。故选C。
12.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据短文They practice space walking and living in zero gravity.(他们练习太空行走和零重力生活)可知，此处指太空行走和零重力生活。故选A。
13.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Life in zero gravity causes changes to our bodies. Bones and muscles(肌肉) become thin and weak so you must do a lot of exercise in space to stay fit and to help the heart move blood around your body.(在零重力的环境下，我们的身体会发生变化。骨骼和肌肉会变薄变弱，所以你必须在太空中做大量的运动来保持健康，并帮助心脏在你的身体内流动血液)可知，来保持健康和心脏运行正常。故选B。
14.答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，主要讲述了要成为一名字航员我们需要知道什么。故选A。