Module 9 Population Unit 1 八年级英语外研版上册课时优化训练（含解析）

Module 9 Population Unit 1 The population of China is about 1.37 billion.—八年级英语外研版上册课时优化训练
一、单选题
1.—What did your teacher say this morning
—She told us ________.
A. why was Tom late for school again
B. that we would have a test soon
C. how did she come to school this morning
2.People like the restaurant because it ________ both delicious food and good service.
A. uses B. provides C. shares
3.He ________ the book already.
A. has read B. hasn’t read C. is reading
4.It is said that _____ of students like to talk with friends online.
A. two-thirds B. two-three C. two-third
5.We should protect the environment ________ we can make a better world to live in.
A. so that B. even though C. as soon as
二、词汇互译
6.These kinds of plants __________ (生长) in the northern part of our country.
7.I'm sorry I can't go to the concert with you because I have to stay at home and __________ (准备) my lesson.
8.If you have any question about the medical __________ (报告), you can ask the doctor.
9.The boy was naughty and he used to __________ (引起) so many problems.
10.With the opening of the two-child policy(政策), the__________ (人口) of China will become larger.
三、阅读理解
Indianapolis is the capital and largest city of Indiana, the USA. With a population of 744,000, it is one of the largest cities in the world that cannot be reached by water. However, there are many railways, roads, buses and planes passing through the city. There are many factories which make trucks, farm tools and electrical things, but these factories pollute the environment little. Butler University, well-known for engineering(工程), is located in the city centre. Nearby is the Indianapolis race course, where the most famous nation's car race is held each year on May 30th.
If you visit Indianapolis, you will be able to find your way around easily because most of the streets cross each other like a chessboard(棋盘). In the centre of the city, called the Circle, stands the Soldiers' and Sailors' Monument, 100 metres high. Also in the centre there are many buildings made of the famous Indiana stone, which makes them white.
根据短文内容, 判断正(T)误(F)。
11. The population of Indianapolis is the largest in the world. ________
12. The factories usually make trucks, farm tools and electrical things in Indianapolis. ________
13. Butler University standing outside the city is famous for engineering. ________
14. Many buildings in Indianapolis are white. ________
15. It's difficult for a stranger to go around in the city. ________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：句意：—你的老师今天早上说了什么？—她告诉我们我们很快就要考试了。考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序用陈述语序，AC选项不是，排除，B选项正确。故选B。
2.答案：B
解析：句意：人们喜欢这家餐馆，因为它提供美味的食物和良好的服务。考查动词辨析。use使用；provide提供；share分享。根据“both delicious food and good service.”可知，这家餐馆提供美味的食物和良好的服务。故选B。
3.答案：A
解析：句意：他已经读过这本书了。考查动词时态。根据“already”可知，这是现在完成时的时间状语，排除C；由于already常用于肯定句，所以排除B。故选A。
4.答案：A
解析：考查分数的表达。在英语中, 分数的分子用基数词, 分母用序数词; 若分子大于1, 分母用复数形式。2/3的表达为two-thirds。故选A。
5.答案：A
解析：so that"以便"; even though"即使"; as soon as"一......就......"。根据句意可知我们应该保护环境, 这样我们才能创造一个更美好的世界来居住。故答案选A。
二、词汇互译
6.答案：grow
7.答案：prepare
8.答案：report
9.答案：cause
10.答案：population
三、阅读理解
答案：11-15 × √ × √ ×
解析：11.由第一段第二句"…it is one of the largest cities in the world that cannot be reached by water. "可知。
12.由第一段第四句"There are many factories which make trucks, farm tools and electrical things…"可知。
13.根据第一段第五句"Butler University, well-known for engineering, is located in the city centre."确定Butler University位于市中心, 故此句是错误的。
14.由第二段最后一句"Also in the centre there are many buildings made of the famous Indiana stone, which makes them white. "可确定此句正确。
15.由第二段第一句"If you visit Indianapolis, you will be able to find your way around easily because most of the streets cross each other like a chessboard."可确定此句错误。