Module 9 Population Unit 2 八年级英语外研版上册课时优化训练（含解析）

Module 9 Population Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people.—八年级英语外研版上册课时优化训练
一、单选题
1.—When ________ you ________ to see the doctor
—Last weekend.
A. do; go B. did; go C. have; gone
2.—You look very ________ in this black shirt.
—Thank you very much.
A. beautiful B. cold C. hot
3.The boy’s parents were so poor that they could not ________ to send him to school.
A. offer B. pay C. afford
4.He ran as fast as he could ______ the bus but he failed.
A.catch B.to catch C.caught
5.—Do you know the traffic rules
—Sure, one of them is that we can't go across the street ______ the light is green.
A.when B.until C.after
二、词汇互译
6.The food was good but the ______ (服务) was very slow.
7.The night in the countryside is ______（更安静的）than that in the big city.
8.It's good manners to keep your voice down in ______（公共的）places.
9.Now,some old towns are losing their ______（当地的）character（特色）.
10.I don't think money will ______（解决）all my problems.
三、阅读理解
Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18th century(世纪). Sandwich was rich, but he liked to play cards for money. He often played for 24 hours, and even didn't stop to have his meals. He usually asked his men to bring him some meat and bread. He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food with his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. People liked Sandwich's idea, they thought it was very delicious to eat like this. And from then on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did. From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word “sandwich” today.
11.In the 18th century, Sandwich was__________.
A.a name of a rich man
B.a name of a country
C.a name of food
12.Sandwich liked_________.
A.to eat meat B.to eat bread C.to play cards for money
13.He asked his men to bring________
A.some bread B.some meat C.some bread and meat
14.People liked Sandwich’s idea and they ate bread and meat as he did because____.
A.the food was very delicious
B.they could do something with the other hand
C.they liked playing cards
15.Today, “sandwich” is___________.
A.a name of a man
B.a kind of fast food
C.a kind of meat
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：句意：—你什么时候去看医生的？—上周末。考查动词时态。根据“Last weekend.”可知，句子是一般过去时，所以疑问句的助动词用did。故选B。
2.答案：A
解析：句意：—你穿这件黑色衬衣看起来很漂亮。—非常感谢。考查形容词辨析。beautiful美丽的；cold冷的；hot热的。根据“Thank you very much.”可知，空处是夸奖对方穿衬衣很好看。故选A。
3.答案：C
解析：句意：这个男孩的父母很穷，没有钱供他上学。考查动词辨析。offer提供；pay付款；afford付得起。根据“The boy’s parents were so poor”可知，因为家庭很穷，所以负担不起上学的费用。故选C。
4.答案：B
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：他尽可能快地跑去赶公共汽车，但没赶上。句中“as fast as he could”相当于“as fast as possible”，在此处用作状语修饰动词 ran,动词不定式to catch the bus在此处作目的状语，故选B。
5.答案：B
解析：考查连词的用法。句意：—你知道这些交通规则吗？—当然知道，其中一条是直到出现绿灯我们才能过马路。when意为“当……时”；until意为“直到……为止”；after意为“在……之后”。not...until意为“直到……才”。因此选B。
二、词汇互译
6.答案：service
7.答案：quieter
解析：句意：农村的夜晚比大城市里的夜晚更安静。根据汉语提示及空后的than可知，空处应填形容词的比较级形式quieter。
8.答案：public
解析：句意：在公共场所小声说话是很有礼貌的。
9.答案：local
解析：句意：如今一些古镇正在失去它们的地方特色。
10.答案：solve
解析：句意：我认为钱解决不了我所有的问题。根据空前的will可知用动词原形。
三、阅读理解
11.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据原文Sandwich was rich, but he liked to play cards for money.可知Sandwich很富有。故选A。
12.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据原文Sandwich was rich, but he liked to play cards for money.可知他喜欢赌钱。故选C。
13.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据原文He usually asked his men to bring him some meat and bread.可知他让手下带面包和肉来。故选C。
14.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据原文People liked Sandwich's idea, they thought it was very delicious to eat like this.可知人们喜欢他的想法因为食物看上去很美味。故选A。
15.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据原文From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word "sandwich" today.可知今天的sandwich是一种速食品的名字。故选B。