Module 10 Unit 3 Language in use八年级英语外研版上册课时优化训练（含解析）

Module 10 The weather Unit 3 Language in use—八年级英语外研版上册课时优化训练
一、单选题
1.—The relations between my parents have become difficult. What should I do
—You could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper ___________.
A. instrument B. communication C. community
2.If your brother is older than you, he is your ________ brother.
A. little B. younger C. elder
3.—My cousin always takes my things without asking.
—________, I think.
A. It’s right
B. It’s not a big deal
C. It’s not a good idea
4.—Why are you so _______
—I passed the English exam this time.
A. sad B. angry C. excited
5.—I want to ________ the clubs fair next month.
—Me, too. Let’s go together.
A. join B. attend C. catch
二、词汇互译
6.I asked my mother not to _________ (比较) me with other children.
7.She likes telling _________ (玩笑) and makes us laugh.
8.We both dislike this city, because the weather is always _________ (湿的) and cold.
9.Look at the _________ (厚的) dictionary. How can I remember all the words in it
10. _________ (尽管) Peter's mum is disabled(残疾的), he still takes pride in her.
三、阅读理解
Sun Youzhi was born in a poor family, and his father was disabled. Sun wanted to improve the situation of his family through his hard work, but he lost his left leg in an accident in the first year of college.
Sun once wanted to end his life, but with the help of his family and friends, he went back to college a year after the accident and finished his college.
After leaving college, Sun decided to travel alone. He went to Hei Longjiang and Xinjiang. In Xinjiang, he met a disabled bike-riding athlete (运动员). The athlete told him to try cycling (自行车运动). Sun learned how to ride with his right leg. "I am not afraid to ride and live through cycling," said Sun.
In the summer of 2016, Sun invited some online friends to ride to Mount Everest together. On July 5th, a team of over 20 riders started off from Chengdu. They had lots of difficulties, and only four people made it to Lhasa. Sun also felt uncomfortable during the way. On August 6th, three team members finally arrived at the base of Mount Everest.
11.According to Paragraph 1, Sun Youzhi ________.
A. lost his right leg B. lived a hard life C. wanted to end his life
12.From Paragraph 3, we can know _______.
A. bike-riding cheered Sun up
B. Sun decided to be an athlete
C. traveling alone was Sun's dream
13.According to the passage, we can infer(推断)that it took Sun about _____ to get to Mount Everest from Chengdu.
A. a month B. 20 days C. 2 weeks
14.What can we learn from Sun Youzhi
A. We should go to college.
B. We should travel to Tibet by bike.
C. We should face difficulties and never give up.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：句意: —我父母之间的关系变得很紧张, 我该怎么办 —你可以多做些家务以便他们有更多的时间进行适当的交流。instrument 仪器; communication交流; community社区。由句意可知选B。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：如果你的兄弟比你大，他就是你的哥哥。考查形容词辨析。little少的；younger年纪更小的；elder年龄较大的。根据“If your brother is older than you”可知，比你大应该是哥哥，elder brother表示“哥哥”。故选C。
3.答案：B
解析：考查情景交际用语。句意：一我的表哥总是不征求我的同意就拿走我的东西。一我觉得这不是什么大事。It's right.它是对的，表示赞同；It's not a big deal.这不是什么大事，表示对别人的安慰；It's not a good idea.这不是个好主意，对别人的行为或者话语表示不赞同甚至反对。根据句意可知，上句是对某事的抱怨，所以下句回答内容应该是对别人的安慰，那么本空应填It's not a big deal.故选：B。
4.答案：C
解析：句意：—你为什么如此兴奋？—这次我通过了英语考试。考查形容词辨析。sad难过的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的。根据“I passed the English exam this time.”可知应是兴奋的。故选C。
5.答案：B
解析：句意：—我想参加下个月的俱乐部展览会。—我也是。我们一起去吧。考查动词辨析。join加入某组织，成为其中的一员；attend参加，出席；catch赶上。根据“the clubs fair next month.”可知，此处是指参加俱乐部展览会。故选B。
二、词汇互译
6.答案：compare
7.答案：jokes
8.答案：wet
9.答案：thick
10.答案：Although
三、阅读理解
11.答案：B
解析：段落理解题。根据第一段Sun Youzhi was born in a poor family, and his father was disabled. Sun wanted to improve the situation of his family through his hard work, but he lost his left leg in an accident in the first year of college.(孙有志出身贫寒,父亲身患残疾。孙有志想通过自己的努力改善家庭状况,但在大学一年级的一次意外中失去了左腿。)可知,孙有志的生活很艰难。故选B。
12.答案：A
解析：段落理解题。根据第三段In Xinjiang, he met a disabled bike-riding athlete. The athlete told him to try cycling. Sun learned how to ride with his right leg. "I am not afraid to ride and live through cycling," said Sun.(在新疆,他遇到了一个骑自行车的残疾运动员。运动员叫他试试自行车。孙学了用右腿骑车。"我不怕骑车,靠骑车生活,"孙说。)可知,骑车让孙振作起来。故选A。
13.答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段On July 5th, a team of over 20 riders started off from Chengdu.(7月5日,一支20余人的车队从成都出发。)以及On August 6th, three team members finally arrived at the base of Mount Everest.(8月6日,三名队员终于抵达珠穆朗玛峰脚下。)可知,从成都骑车到拉萨用时一个月。故选A。
14.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段Sun Youzhi was born in a poor family, and his father was disabled. Sun wanted to improve the situation of his family through his hard work, but he lost his left leg in an accident in the first year of college.(孙有志出身贫寒,父亲身患残疾。孙有志想通过自己的努力改善家庭状况,但在大学一年级的一次意外中失去了左腿。)第二段Sun once wanted to end his life, but with the help of his family and friends, he went back to college a year after the accident and finished his college.(孙某曾想结束自己的生命,但在家人和朋友的帮助下,事故发生一年后,他回到了大学,完成了大学的学业。)第三段"I am not afraid to ride and live through cycling," said Sun.("我不怕骑车,靠骑车生活,"孙说。)以及最后一段On August 6th, three team members finally arrived at the base of Mount Everest.(8月6日,三名队员终于抵达珠穆朗玛峰脚下。)可知,我们应该学习孙有志,直面困难,永不放弃。故选C。