Module 11 Way of life Unit 1 In China, we open a gift later.—八年级英语外研版上册课时优化训练
一、单选题
1.Whether I’ll go to Shanghai ______ the result of the examinaction.
A. belongs to B. cares about C. depends on
2.—How can I keep healthy, doctor
—You’d better _____some time doing exercise every day.
A. cost B. take C. spend
3.I hated the girl. She kept on ______ in English class.
A. talk B. to talk C. talking
4.Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______.
A.cough B.toothache C.fever
5.Maria used to watch TV,but now she is used to ______ to music.
A.listening B.listen C.listened
二、词汇互译
6.Jack comes from America, but he knows many ________ (传统) folk stories about Chinese festivals.
7.There are so many ________(玩具)on the bus. Kids like them very much.
8.Now all the e-bike riders in Ningbo ________(必须)wear helmets while riding.
9.Celebrating the Spring Festival is an old ________ (传统习俗) for Chinese people.
10.In China, when someone gives you a present, you shouldn't open it ________ (立刻).
三、阅读理解
Most children don't enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games better than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert's mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper ways to get her children to do housework. Here is an example.
"Mom, have you worked out next week's housework Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can’t wait. It’s fun!” When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make the bed,” and many others. Jim and Robert each choose two cards every day from Monday to Friday. Then they hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed, so he picked up his favorite card. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.
To make the children do housework, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents do the housework on weekends and leave Jim and Robert two free days.
11.From the passage we know that most children like ________.
A.doing housework B.playing computer games
C.doing homework
12.Jim and Robert each choose ______ cards for housework from Monday to Friday.
A.two B.eight C.ten
13.What kinds of chores does Jim like to do
A.Cleaning the bathroom and helping mom cook.
B.Cleaning the bathroom and sweeping the floor.
C.Helping mom cook and sweeping the floor.
14.Who does the housework on weekends
A.Two children. B.The whole family.
C.The parents.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:C
解析:本题主要考查动词词组。A项,belong to“属于”;B项,care about“关心”;C项,depend on“取决于”。分析句子可知句意为“我是否去上海取决于考试结果”,故应该用depends on。故正确答案为C。
2.答案:C
解析:句意:医生,我怎样保持健康?你最好每天花些时间锻炼身体。spend人作主语,宾语是时间和金钱,结构是人+spend+时间/金钱+on+名词,人+spend+时间/金钱+(in)V-ing;pay,付款人作主语,常用词组pay for;take 花费时间事物作主语,常用句式it+takes+sb+ ST+to do sth; cost,物作主语,只能花费金钱。结合句意,故选C。
3.答案:C
解析:句意:我讨厌这个女孩。在英语课上,她不断的说话。talk谈话,交谈;to talk 动词不定式形式;talking 动名词形式。Keep on doing sth.持续不断的做某事,故这里应该用动名词形式,选C。
4.答案:C
解析:考查名词辨析。句意:南希测量了体温,发现她发 烧了。结合语境可知,测量温度后应发现发烧了。故 选C。
5.答案:A
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:玛丽亚过去常看电视,但 现在她习惯了听音乐。be used to doing sth.意思是“习惯于做某事”,故选A。
二、词汇互译
6.答案:traditional
解析:句意:Jack来自美国,但是他知道很多关于中国节日的传统民间故事。
7.答案:toys
解析:many后面接可数名词的复数形式,toy的复数形式是toys。
8.答案:must
解析:句意:现在在宁波,所有电动车驾驶人在骑车时必须戴头盔。
9.答案:tradition
10.答案:immediately
三、阅读理解
11.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据“Most children don't enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games better than cleaning the rooms.”可知,大多数孩子喜欢玩电脑游戏,故选B。
12.答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据“Jim and Robert each choose two cards every day from Monday to Friday.”可知,从周一到周五每天选择2张卡片,总计选择了10张卡片,故选C。
13.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据Jim likes to clean, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”.可知,Jim喜欢打扫,打扫浴室和拖地属于打扫一类,故选B。
14.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据“Of course, the parents do the housework on weekends and leave Jim and Robert two free days.”可知,父母在周末做家务,故选C。