Module 12 Unit 3 Language in use八年级英语外研版上册课时优化训练（含解析）

Module 12 Help Unit 3 Language in use—八年级英语外研版上册课时优化训练
一、单选题
1.I'm sorry I didn't answer your call because I _____ online.
A.was studying B.studied C.am studying
2.—Didn't you hear the serious storm happening outside last night
—I certainly heard it. As the sun _____, the wind _____.
A.rose; died down
B.raised; was dying down
C.rose; dead down
3.—Do you still remember _____ in that small house ten years ago
—Yes. I really regret _____ my hometown.
A.living; leaving B.to live; to leave C.living; leave
4.—The relations between my parents have become difficult. What should I do
—You could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper ___________.
A. instrument B. communication C. community
5.If your brother is older than you, he is your ________ brother.
A. little B. younger C. elder
二、词汇互译
6.We should thank the _______ (勇敢的）firefighters for saving our lives.
7.We talked and laughed loudly. So they _______ (警告) us not to talk loudly.
8.We are going to raise money for _______ (医疗的) research.
9.An apple _______ (落下) from the tree and we picked it up.
10.We should help children in the ______ (地震) area.
三、阅读理解
It is a fact that people die every moment of every day. However, the deaths of those who had done great work in the public field (公共领域) can be especially shocking and heartbreaking (震惊和悲伤) — even to these of us who don’t know them personally.
On Jan. 26, 41-year-old Kobe Bryant, one of the most legendary (传奇的) basketball players in history, died in a terrible plane accident. Following Kobe’s death, people from all over the world have paid respects to the basketball superstar—not just for his success in basketball, but also for the example he has set to us.
In the basketball world, Kobe ranks (排名) among the top players of all time. He entered a famous basketball team directly as a basketball talent. He played his whole 20-year career with a team and helped the team win championships many times. He was fast, skillful and aggressive (有进取心).
Off the court, Kobe was known as a successful businessman, an Oscar-winning film-maker, and a proud father of four daughters. The fact that Kobe is no longer with us is sad. But the work he has done will keep inspiring us years after his death.
11.When did Kobe Bryant die
A. On July. 26. B. On January 26. C. On January 16.
12.How did Kobe Bryant die
A. By a terrible car accident.
B. By having a bad illness.
C. By a plane accident.
13.What can we learn from paragraph 3
A. Kobe only helped his team to win twice in his life.
B. Kobe entered the famous basketball team because of his talent in basketball.
C. Kobe was slow, skillful and aggressive.
14.How many children did Kobe have
A. Five. B. Four. C. Six.
15.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage
A. Kobe Bryant was the most legendary basketball player.
B. Kobe Bryant was a successful businessman.
C. An introduction of Kobe Bryant.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：考查过去进行时。句意:对不起我没有接你的电话,因为我当时正在网上学习。根据didn't可知,没有接电话是发生在过去的事情,原因是当时正在网上学习,用过去进行时。故选A。
2.答案：A
解析：句意:—你没听到昨晚外面发生了严重的暴风雨吗 —我当然听到了。太阳升起时,风停了下来。rise用于太阳升起,过去式是rose,第一空是太阳升起用rose;第二空是“风停了下来”,用died down。故选A。彼得,你能不把垃圾扔到地上吗
3.答案：A
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:—你仍记得十年前住在那个小房子里吗 —是的,我真的后悔离开了我的家乡。remember to do sth.意思是“记住干某事”,侧重此事未干;remember doing sth.意思是“记得做过某事”,侧重事情已做;regret doing sth.意思是“后悔做了某事”。根据语境可知,句中两个动作都已做过。故选A。
4.答案：B
解析：句意: —我父母之间的关系变得很紧张, 我该怎么办 —你可以多做些家务以便他们有更多的时间进行适当的交流。instrument 仪器; communication交流; community社区。由句意可知选B。
5.答案：C
解析：句意：如果你的兄弟比你大，他就是你的哥哥。考查形容词辨析。little少的；younger年纪更小的；elder年龄较大的。根据“If your brother is older than you”可知，比你大应该是哥哥，elder brother表示“哥哥”。故选C。
二、词汇互译
6.答案：brave
7.答案：warned
8.答案：medical
9.答案：dropped
10.答案：earthquake
三、阅读理解
11.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据"On Jan.26, 41-year-old Kobe Bryant, one of the most legendary(传奇的)basketball players in history, died in a terrible plane accident. 1月26日，41岁的科比·布莱恩特，历史上最传奇的篮球运动员之一，在一次可怕的飞机事故中去世。"可知，Kobe Bryant在1月26日去世。故选B。
12.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据"On Jan.26,41-year-old Kobe Bryant, one of the most legendary(传奇的)basketball players in history, died in a terrible plane accident.1月26日，41岁的科比·布莱恩特，历史上最传奇的篮球运动员之一，在一次可怕的飞机事故中去世。"可知，Kobe Bryant在一次飞机事故中去世，故选C。
13.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据"He entered a famous basketball team directly as a basketball talent. "可知，由于他的篮球天赋，科比进入了著名的篮球队。故选B。
14.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据"Off the court, Kobe was known as a successful businessman, an Oscar-winning film-maker, and a proud father of four daughters.在球场外，科比是一位成功的商人、奥斯卡获奖电影制片人和四个女儿的骄傲父亲。"可知，科比有四个孩子。故选B。
15.答案：C
解析：最佳标题题，根据全文内容可知，本文是对科比·布菜恩特的介绍。C选项"An introduction of Kobe Bryant. "符合题意。故选C。