Module 12 Help Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives? 八年级英语外研版上册课时优化训练（含解析）

Module 12 Help Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives —八年级英语外研版上册课时优化训练
一、单选题
1.Cindy offers _____ us prepare for the school music festival.
A. help B. to help C. helping
2.Good habits are good for the _____ of us students.
A. develop B. development C. developing
3.—Alex, would you mind ___________ down the music It’s too noisy.
—Sorry, dad, I’ll do it right away.
A. turn B.turning C. to turn
4.It's reported that China plans ______ astronauts to the moon before 2030.
A.send B.sending C.to send
5.—Who's the little girl in the photo
—It's me. The photo ______ when I was five years old.
A.took B.was taken C.is taken
二、词汇互译
6.Cindy closed her eyes and __________ (想象) that she was on the beach.
7.She had so many things in her hands that she __________ (落下) her mobile phone.
8.The book I want is right at the __________ (底部) of the shelf.
9.She loved singing as a child and started vocal __________ (训练) at 12.
10.The suitcase is too heavy. The baby can't __________ (举起) it up.
三、阅读理解
One day, a farmer found some eagles’(鹰的) eggs in the mountains. He took one and put it under one of his hens along with its eggs. Some weeks later, a cute and healthy bird came out of the egg. The mother hen named it Hector and raised(养育) it as one of its babies. So Hector learned to do all the things chickens could do.
Years passed and Hector grew older. One day, it saw an eagle flying in the sky. “What’s that ” asked Hector.
“That’s an eagle,” replied a chicken named Vince. “That’s the king of birds. It’s a bird of the sky. We’re only chickens. We’re birds of the earth.” After that, they all continued their life as usual. So Hector lived and died as a chicken because it thought it was.
What does the story tell us We should always try to change our fate(命运). Don’t be “the eagle who thought it was a chicken”.
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(√)误(×)。
11.The farmer found some eagles’ eggs on his farm. _________
12.The mother hen raised Hector as its baby. _________
13.Vince thought the eagle was the king of birds. _________
14.Hector realized it was an eagle in the end. _________
15.The story tells us that we should always try to change our fate. _________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：句意: Cindy主动提出帮我们准备学校的音乐节。offer to do sth. 意为"主动提出做某事", 故选B。
2.答案：B
解析：句意: 好的习惯有助于我们学生的发展。此处需要用名词, 故答案选B。
3.答案：B
解析：句意: —亚历克斯, 你介意把音乐调小一点吗 太吵了。 对不起, 爸爸。我立刻去把声音调小。mind doing slh.意为"介意做某事"。
4.答案：C
解析：考查动词不定式的用法。句意：据报道，中国计 划在2030年前将宇航员送上月球。plan to do sth.为 固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”，故选C。
5.答案：B
解析：考查被动语态。句意：—照片里的小女孩是 谁？—是我。这张照片是我五岁时拍的。主语 “The photo”与动词 take之间是被动关系，结合 “when I was five years old”可知，用一般过去时的被 动语态，故选B。
二、词汇互译
6.答案：imagined
解析：句意：Cindy闭上了眼睛，想象她在海滩上。根据closed可知时态为一般过去时，故空处填imagined。
7.答案：dropped
解析：句意：她手里的东西太多了，以至于她把手机掉了。由前面的had 可知应用一般过去时。
8.答案：bottom
解析：句意:我想要的那本书恰好在架子的底部。底部,英文表达是bottom,at the bottom of是固定短语,意为"在...的底部",故答案填:bottom。
9.答案：training
10.答案：lift
三、阅读理解
11.答案：×
解析：细节理解题。根据“One day, a farmer found some eagles' eggs in the mountains.”可知,农民是从山上发现鹰蛋,而不是他的农场。故答案为×。
12.答案：√
解析：细节理解题。根据“The mother hen named it Hector and raised it as one of its babies.”可知,母鸡妈妈把Hector当成自己的孩子来养育。故答案为√。
13.答案：√
解析：细节理解题。根据“ 'That's an eagle', replied a chicken named Vince. 'That's the king of birds. It's a bird of the sky. We're only chickens. We're birds of the earth'.”可知,Vince认为鹰就是鸟之王。故答案为√。
14.答案：×
解析：细节理解题。根据“Hector lived and died as a chicken because it thought it was.”可知,Hector像一只鸡一样生活和死亡,因为它认为它是鸡,最后并没有意识到自己是一只鹰。故答案为×。
15.答案：√
解析：推理判断题。根据“We should always try to change our fate. Don't be 'the eagle who thought it was a chicken'.”可知,这则故事想要告诉我们要试图改变自己的命运。故答案为√。