Module 12 Save our world Unit 3 Language in use—九年级英语外研版全册课时优化训练
一、单选题
1.Louis is a ________ doctor. He takes the trouble to answer the sick people’s questions.
A. patient B. brave C. strange
2.Zhang Xiaofei ________ 2021 Golden Rooster Award (金鸡奖) for Best Actress for Hi, Mom.
A. wins B. won C. will win
3.—My dad watches the news every day.
—That’s a good habit. It’s a good way to ________ what’s going on around the world.
A. find out B. take out C. carry out
4.We are collecting old books, and they ______ to the children in need.
A. were sent B. are sending C. will be sent
5.—Could you tell me ________
—On June 5 2022.
A. when China launched Shenzhou XIV into space
B. why the war between Russia and Ukraine broke out
C. how we welcome 20th National Congress of the CPC(二十大)
二、词汇互译
6.I don’t like soap operas because I think they are ____________ (无意义的).
7.Do you ____________ (分开) your hair at the side or in the middle
8.The teacher asked him to ____________ (重复) what he had said.
9.However, his health took a ____________ (迅速的) turn for the worse several months later.
10.The bank put pressure on the company to ____________ (减少) its borrowings.
三、阅读理解
Most of the time, we find it hard to say “no” when someone asks for help. Some people may say “I’ll try”, which allows(允许) them to run away from an uncomfortable situation, but leaves the other one in an uncertain situation. Worse still, some might say “yes”, which leads to a stressful life. So, learning to say “no” in a proper(合适的) way will allow you to take control of your life.
When you find it difficult to refuse a friend, learn how to say “no”, and the first thing to remember is that saying “no” to somebody is nothing to feel guilty about, so you don’t need to feel sorry. However the way of saying “no” is very important. Saying “no” properly will leave you free of regret and never make the other part feel upset. For example, if you say not a chance, he could feel hurt. However, if you say “I’d really love to help you, but I just can’t right now,” he will certainly understand your situation.
It may be helpful to give an explanation as long as it is honest. For example, instead of saying “No, I can’t lend you any money right now”, you can explain it like “I can’t lend you any money right now because I have just paid my credit card bills(信用卡账单).” If you do want to help out but can not at the moment, offer to help out in another way or another time. This way you can control your schedule and still be able to help.
Saying “no” all the time could be regarded selfish, while saying “yes” all the time could make your life out of control. Balance(平衡) is the key. Choosing a proper way or situation to say “no” may make you happier.
11.What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing paragraph one
A. To compare different answers.
B. To give examples.
C. To introduce a topic.
12.What may be helpful if we cannot offer help right now
A. Saying “No” directly.
B. Explaining the reason honestly.
C. Showing your credit card bills.
13.According to the passage, which sentence may agree with the writer’s idea
A. We should choose the right way to say “no”.
B. It is selfless to say “no” all the time.
C. We can control our life if we always say “yes”.
14.What can be the best title(标题)of the text
A. Refuse others politely
B. Understand others properly
C. Control our life strictly
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:A
解析:句意:路易斯是一位耐心的医生。他不厌其烦地回答病人的问题。考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的;brave勇敢的;strange奇怪的。根据“He takes the trouble to answer the sick people’s questions.”可知路易斯是一位耐心的医生,故选A。
2.答案:B
解析:句意:张小斐凭借《你好,李焕英》荣获2021年金鸡奖最佳女主角。考查动词时态。根据“2021 Golden Rooster Award”可知是描述过去的事件,因此用一般过去时。故选B。
3.答案:A
解析:句意:——我爸爸每天都看新闻。——这是个好习惯。这是一个了解世界各地正在发生的事情的好方法。考查动词短语。find out发现;take out去除;carry out实施。根据“It’s a good way to…what’s going on around the world.”可知是指这是一个了解世界各地正在发生的事情的好方法。故选A。
4.答案:C
解析:were sent一般过去时的被动语态; are sending现在进行时态;will be sent一般将来时的被动语态。根据语境可知,我们正在收集旧书,所以把书送给孩子们的动作应是还没有发生,所以时态应用一般将来时,且句子的主语they和谓语动词send之间存在被动关系,所以要用被动语态;一般将来时的被动语态结构为will be+动词的过去分词。故选: C。
5.答案:A
解析:根据"On June 5,2022."可知,对方是询问时间,需用when引导宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序。故选:A。
二、词汇互译
6.答案:meaningless
解析:句意:我不喜欢肥皂剧,因为我认为它们是无意义的。 meaningless"无意义的"。
7.答案:divide
8.答案:repeat
9.答案:rapid
10.答案:reduce
三、阅读理解
11.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据Most of the time, we find it hard to say "no" when someone asks for help. Some people may say "I'll try", which allows (允许)them to run away from an uncomfortable situation, but leaves the other one in an uncertain situation. Worse still, some might say "yes", which leads to a stressful life. So, learning to say "no" in a proper(合适的) way will allow you to take control of your life(大多数时候,当有人寻求帮助时,我们发现很难说“不”。有些人可能会说"我试试",这让他们可以逃离一个不舒服的情况,但让另一个人处于一个不确定的情况。更糟糕的是,有些人可能会说"是",这导致了紧张的生活。所以,学会用正确的方式说"不",会让你掌控自己的生活。)可知这里是介绍一个话题。故选:C。
12.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据It may be helpful to give an explanation as long as it is honest(只要诚实的解释,解释对你是有帮助的。)可知我们现在不能提供帮助时诚实地解释原因。故选:B。
13.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据Choosing a proper way or situation to say "no" may make you happier(选择合适的方式或场合说"不"可能会让你更快乐。)可知A符合题意。故选:A。
14.答案:A
解析:标题归纳题。根据Saying "no" all the time could be regarded selfish, while saying "yes" all the time could make your life out of control. Balance(平衡) is the key. Choosing a proper way or situation to say "no" may make you happier(总是说"不"会被认为是自私的,而总是说“是”会让你的生活失去控制。平衡是关键。选择一个适当的方式或情况下说"不"会使你更快乐。)可知礼貌地拒绝别人会是本文最好的标题。可知是A项符合题意。故选:A。