成都市成华区2016高考英语:完形填空点练(6份打包)及参考答案

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名称 成都市成华区2016高考英语:完形填空点练(6份打包)及参考答案
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成都市成华区2016高考英语:完形填空点练(4)及参考答案
【四川省成都七中2014三诊考试】 完 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11—30 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳答案。
It was her gigglin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g(咯咯的笑)that drew my attention. Note taking really wasn’t all that funny.
  Walking over to the offender, I asked for the 1 . Frozen, she refused to give it to me. I waited, all attention in the classroom on the quiet 2 between teacher and student. When she finally 3 it over, she whispered, “Okay, but I didn’t draw it.”
  It was a hand-drawn 4 of me, teeth blackened and the words “I’m stupid” coming out of my mouth.
   I managed to fold it up calmly. My mind, 5 , was working angrily as I struggled not to 6 . I figured I knew the two most likely candidates for drawing the picture. It would do them some 7 to teach them a lesson, and maybe it was high time that I did it!
  Thankfully, I was able to keep myself 8 .
  When there were about six minutes remaining, I showed the class the picture. They were all silent as I told them how 9 this was for me. I told them there must be a reason 10 and now was their chance to write down anything they needed to tell me. Then I let them write silently while I sniffed in the back of the classroom.
   As I 11 the notes later, many of them said something like, “I’ve got nothing against you.” or “I’m sorry you were hurt.” Some kids said, “We’re 12 of you.” But two notes, from the girls who I 13 were behind the picture, had a list of issues. I was too 14 , too strict…
  Reading those notes, I realized that over the course of this year, instead of 15 my students, I had begun commanding them to 16 . Where I thought I was driving them to success, I was 17 driving them away.
  I had some apologies to make. But the next day in the classroom, one boy and one girl each handed me a card. The one 18 by all the boys expressed sincere regret for the ugly joke. The one from the girls asked for 19 .
  This was a lesson for both the kids and me. Forgiveness does not change the past, but it does enlarge the 20 .
1. A. note B. advice C. reason D. help
2. A. battle B. competition C. argument D. conversation
3. A. took B. thought C. turned D. handed
4. A. statue B. graph C. picture D. poster
5. A. otherwise B. however C. therefore D. besides
6. A. leave B. cry C. explain D. argue
7. A. good B. harm C. favor D. punishment
8. A. amused B. controlled C. uninterested D. relaxed
9. A. meaningful B. forgetful C. regretful D. hurtful
10. A. aside ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. above C. beneath D. behind
11. A. wrote ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. finished C. read D. collected
12. A. proud B. fond C. afraid D. ashamed
13. A. figured B. promised C. concluded D. saw
14. A. talkative B. mean C. clumsy D. considerate
15. A. forcing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. encouraging C. comforting D. teaching
16. A. appre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ciate B. apologize C. compromise D. achieve
17. A. actually B. normally C. immediately D. generally
18. A. decor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ated B. offered C. signed D. bought
19. A. thankfulness ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B. forgiveness C. compensation D. communication
20. A. friendship B. education C. knowledge D. future
【参考答案】完形填空
1--5 AADCB  6--10 BABDD  11--15 CCABB  16--20 DACBD 
【四川省凉山州2014第二次诊断性测试】
完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a perfect day, just the right kind of day to go fishing
My 13-year-o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld son Jonathan and I had been  1  this trip for weeks, and now we were
sitting on the shore of a beautiful lake.
We 2  and talked, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and then, suddenly, I saw small waves  3  my float(浮子)had been. I
waited, thinking it ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )would pop right back up again, but the float stayed  4  the water and my
heart started to be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at  5 .After a few more seconds, my fishing rod was suddenly pulled off the
stick it was leaning on  6 me and it was being  7  towards the water.
I firmly caught h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )old of the fishing rod and lifted it up. This fish was  8 ! Slowly, my son
balanced on two ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) rocks and leaned down to get the giant off the fishhook.
For just one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) second, he lost his  9 and reached up with his right hand to steady 10 .
At that moment, our hu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ge fish got off the fishing line and started to swim  11 
I saw teas st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reaming down Jonathan's face. "Dad, I'm sorry. I'll never be able to 12 this
up to you." I reached ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out and put my hands on his shoulders. I said the following  13  almost
without thinking. "Jon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), how did you feel  14 I was reeling(往卷轴上绕起)that fish in Were you
excited " He nodded ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and said,"Dad,I've never been so 15 in my whole life!”I repied,
"Jon, wash’t that abou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t the most fun we've ever had together " He nodded his head in  16 .
Then I said, "So, why ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) should we let a fish getting away  17  possibly the best experience
we've ever had Let’s be happy about the fun we did have."
My son,   ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )18  his arms around me, said,"Dad, I love you so much!”1  19  him back
and said softly into his ear, "I love you too, Jon."
We  20  did catch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that big fish. But I've known ever since that I didn't let the most
important thing get away that day.
1.A. promoting B. planning C. appreciating D. setting
2. A. ran B. listened C. lay D. fished
3. A. where B. which C. in which D. that
4. A. over B. on C. under D. by
5. A. heavily B. quietly C. curiously D. regularly
6. A. on top of B. in front of C. behind D. against
7. A. taken B. dragged C. carried D. pushed
8. A. alive B. white C. huge D. beautiful
9. A. health B. temper C. balance D. bucket
10. A. him B. it C. himself D. itself
11.A. away B. beyond C. along D. up
12. A. pick B. build C. make D. speed
13. A. comments B. words C. songs D. apologies
14. A. although B. since C. unless D. while
15. A. excited B. angry C. forgetful D. puzzled
16. A. happiness B. surprise C. guilt D. agreement
17. A. bring B. mend C. shake D . ruin
18. A. throwing B. getting C . showing D. folding
19. A. held B. hugged C. followed . pushed
20. A. really B. once C. never D. merely
【参考答案】完形填空
1—20、BDACC BBCCC ACBDA DDABC
【四川省资阳市2014模拟】
完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A student was one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )day taking a walk with a professor. The professor was very popular with students for his ways of 1 . As they were walking, they saw lying in the path a pair of old shoes, which they 2 belonged to a poor man who was working in a field close by.
The student turned to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the professor, saying, “Let’s play a 3 on him: we’ll hide his shoes, and hide ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his 4 when he cannot find them.”
The professor said, “W ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e should 5 amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor. You are 6 , and may give yourself a much greater pleasure 7 helping the poor man. Let’s put a coin into each shoe, and then we will 8 ourselves and watch how the
9 affects him.” T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he student did so. Before long, the poor man came across the
20 to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.
While putting on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) his coat he 11 his foot into one of his shoes, feeling something
12 . He bent ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )down to see what it was, and found the coin. 13 and wonder appeared on his face. He stared at the coin, turning it around, then looked around on all sides without
14 anyone. He ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) put the money into his pocket, and 15 to put on the other shoe, and his surprise was 16 upon finding the other coin.
He fell upon his 1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )7 , looked up to heaven, and let out a sincere thanksgiving in which he spoke of his wife, sick and 18 , and his children who 19 bread, whom this timely help would save from dying.
The student st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ood there deeply affected, his eyes filled with tears. “Are you not much better
20 than if you had played a trick ” said the professor.
1. A. instruction B. contribution C. explanations D. suggestions
2. A. expected B. understood C. supposed D. doubted
3. A. game B. role C. side D. trick
4. A. regret B. confusion C. excitement D. sorrow
5. A. also B. simply C. never D. really
6. A. kind B. rich C. brave D. young
7. A. by means of B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). in case of C. for fear of D. with regard to
8. A. cheat B. treat C. examine D. hide
9. A. discovery B. accident C. experience D. practice
10. A. field B. yard C. garden D. road
11. A. wiped B. kicked C. slipped D. felt
12. A. wet B. hard C. big D. hot
13. A. Satisfaction B. Surprise C. Delight D. Shame
14. A. seeing B. meeting C. calling D. knowing
15. A. intended B. pretended C. continued D. refused
16. A. doubled B. decreased C. shown D. imagined
17. A. feet B. knees C. legs D. hands
18. A. discouraged B. frightened C. helpless D. careless
19. A. liked B. earned C. sold D. lacked
20. A. puzzled B. encouraged C. interested D. pleased
【参考答案】完形填空(每小题1.5分)
1--5 ACDBC 6--10 BADAA 11--15 CBBAC 16--20 ABCDD
完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳答案。
As China faced up to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a battle against bird flu, the government announced a range of control measures it believed would bring the disease under control.
This bird flu 1 more than 16 people across Asia and was made certain in China in late January, 2004. No2 cases had been found in the mainland but at least 13 of the country’s 31 provinces, autonomous regions(自治区) and municipalities had 3 the disease in poultry(家禽).
“It 4 a difficult ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) task for China to prevent and control the disease, 5 the government is confident in the fight,” said a Vice-Minister of Agriculture. He gave details of a range of measures designed to 6 the disease spreading. Poultry within 3km of infected farms was to be killed and those within 5km vaccinated(接种疫苗). 7 , there would be constant monitoring(监控) and daily 8 on the disease across the country, and9 production of bird flu vaccines.
Among the 11 Asian co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )untries and regions 10 by bird flu in animals, only Viet Nam and Thailand had reported human cases. The people infected were reported to have 11 the disease from poultry.?
While the World Healt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h Organization said there was 12 proof of human transmission(传播) of bird flu, it admitted that two sisters who died of bird flu in Viet Nam13 have caught it from their brother.
The big14 was that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the disease could combine with a human flu virus(病毒) to create a deadly15 disease that would kill millions of people across the 16 . Many Asian farmers live closely with their animals and sell 17 chickens on the market. This greatly increases the 18 of human being infected with bird flu.?
An official fro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m WHO said Asian countries affected by bird flu should introduce a more 19 way of raising and selling chickens. They have to completely 20 their lifestyle and attitude towards animals.
( ) 1. A. hurt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. hit C. struck D. killed
( ) 2. A. animal B. bird C. human D. poultry
( ) 3. A. shown B. reported C. struck D. said
( ) 4. A. remains ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. leaves C. stays D. continues
( ) 5. A. but B. and C. while D. so
( ) 6. A. fight B. control C. keep D. stop
( ) 7. A. However B. Meanwhile C. Therefore D. Instead
( ) 8. A. contro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ls B. treatments C. reports D. vaccines
( ) 9. A. star ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted B. improved C. increased D. attempted
( ) 10. A. af ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fected B. destroyed C. connected D. introduced
( ) 11. A. held B. covered C. carried D. caught
( ) 12. A. some B. much C. no D. more
( ) 13. A. should B. might C. must D. need
( ) 14. A. accident B. problem C. task D. flu
( ) 15. A. new B. strange C. serious D. bad
( ) 16. A. country ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. area C. mainland D. globe
( ) 17. A. killed B. many C. dead D. live
( ) 18. A. spe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed B. possibility C. introduction D. experience
( ) 19 A. healthy B. useful C. simple D. gentle
( ) 20. A. stop B. change C. form D. keep
1.D从上下文判断这里不是说全亚洲有16人感染禽流感,而是16人由于禽流感而死去。
2.C下文说“但是13个省市区报道有家禽感染”,与此对应,这里说没有出现人员被感染的情况。
3.B这里说的是据报道这些地区有家禽感染禽流感。
4.A如何预防和控制这一疾病,这仍然是我们的一个艰巨任务。
5.A从上下文判断这里表示转折关系,尽管任务艰巨,但是我们充满信心。
6.D用stop/prevent sb (f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rom) doing sth,或keep sb from doing sth。keep sb doing sth表示“让某人持续做”显然不符合语境。
7.B这里讲述人们采取的一系列措施,一方面……另一方面,用副词meanwhile表示与此同时。
8.C不是日常的控制,而是全国各地的疾病动态的报道。
9.C这里说增加疫苗的生产,用increased表示增加产量。
10.A动物感染禽流感。
11.D这里说人感染禽流感都是从家禽感染的。用catch (the illness)表示感染某疾病。
12.C从上下文的连贯用C,尽管没有证据,但是事实证明人可以互相传染该疾病。
13.B既然没有直接的证据,那么这只是人们的猜测,用情态动词might表示微小的可能性。
14.B最大的问题/威胁。
15.A既然是create(创造),那么一定是一种新的疾病。
16. D与上文呼应,这里说的都是全球范围内的疾病传播和控制。
17.D在时常出售鲜活家禽。正是鲜活的家禽传染疾病。
18.B这就加大了人感染疾病的几率
19.A要预防和控制疾病就必须有更科学的喂养和销售方式。
20.B要改变原来的生活方式和喂养动物的方法。成都市成华区2016高考英语:完形填空点练(1)及参考答案
完形填空 ( 共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My grandmother was a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lways encouraging me to set goals and work hard to achieve them. She would tell me not to be a follower and not to set 41 on what I could achieve. She 42 believed that there were no limits that you could 43 whatever you wanted.
I would never forget the following story that she once told me:
A farmer won first ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )44 at the country fair for his huge radish (小萝卜) that was the exact shape and 45 of a milk bottle.
Many were 46 as t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o how the farmer was able to grow this radish that was the exact shape of a milk bottle.
47 one ge ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ntleman went up to the farmer and asked the question. The farmer replied, “ It was 48 . I got the seed growing and then I put it into the milk bottle. It had 49 else to go.”
You can use this st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ory as an analogy (比喻) to life-our lives are 50 by the kind of surroundings we place ourselves in, the people that we allow to 51 us, and the goals we give ourselves.
If we only 52 and take no action, then we get no further. But if we 53 , set a goal and take action, then our life takes a 54 shape.
Goals and actions ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can help us accomplish more in a year than what some people will accomplish in a lifetime. To prove this 55 , read the biographies of 56 people and you will see that goals and actions 57 played a big role in their success.
Remember the 58 of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Mary Kay Ash, who said, “Don’t limit yourself. Many people limit themselves to what they think they can do. You can go 59 your mind lets you. Whatever you believe, remember, you can achieve.”
In summary, d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on’t put yourself in a bottle; in other words, move out of what is 60 and secure if you want to move forward.
41. A. expectations   B. rules     C. limits     D. lines
42. A. truly ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. naturally C. tightly D. partly
43. A. win B. grasp C. realize D. achieve
44. A. remark B. prize C. position D. award
45. A. size B. length C. weight D. height
46. A. doubtful B. worried C. anxious D. curious
47. A. Immediately ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. Gradually C. Finally D. Actually
48. A. strange B. easy C. funny D. secret
49. A. nowhere ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. everywhere C. somewhere D. anywhere
50. A. shaped B. formed C. controlled D. improved
51. A. understand B. help C. influence D. contact
52. A. dream ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. refuse C. doubt D. change
53. A. struggle B. insist C. continue D. plan
54. A. beautiful ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. different C. solid D. clear
55. A. theory B. lesson C. point D. evidence
56. A. successful ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. brave C. friendly D. careful
57. A. as usual B. above all C. at all D. in fact
58. A. example B. wisdom C. statement D. speech
59. A. as if B. in case C. as far as D. as long as
60. A. comfortable ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. valuable C. ordinary D. boring
【参考答案】完形填空:41-60 CADBA DCBAA CADBC ADBCA
完形填空
After 22 years of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) marriage,I have discovered the secret to keep love alive in my relationship with my wife,Peggy. I started dating another woman.
One day Peggy said ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to me,“Life is too__1__,and you need to spend time with the people you love. You probably won’t believe me,but I know you love her and I think that if you spend more time with her,it will make us__2__.”
The “other” woman m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y wife was encouraging me to__3__is my mother,a 72 year old widow who has lived alone since my father__4__20 years ago. Right after his death,I__5__2,500 miles away to California and started my own life and career. When I moved back near my hometown six years ago,I promised myself that I would spend more time with my mom. But with the__6__of my job and three kids,I never got around to seeing her much__7__family get togethers and holidays.
Mom was__8__an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d suspicious when I called and suggested the two of us go out to dinner and a movie.
We didn’t go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )anywhere __9__,just a neighboring place where we could talk.__10__her eyes now see only large shapes and shadows,I had to read the menu for her.
“I used to be the__11__when you were little,” she said.
“Then it is time for you to relax and let me__12__the favor,” I said.
We had a nice talk__1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3__dinner,just catching up on each other’s lives. We talked for so long that we__14__the movie.
“__15__was your date?my wife asked when I got home that evening.”
“Nice...nicer than I thought it would be,” I said.
Mom and I get out for_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_16__a couple of times a month. Sometimes we take in a movie,but__17__we talk. Through the talks,I know what it was like for her to work in a factory during the Second World War. I know how she met my father there,and know how they__18__the difficult times. I can’t get enough of these stories. They are__19__to me,a part of my history.
Peggy was right. Dating another woman has__20__my marriage.
【语篇解读】 22年的婚姻之后,作者发现了维系夫妇二人良好关系的秘诀,那就是与另外一个女人约会,这个女人不是别人,正是自己的母亲。
1. A. easy    B.difficult
C.short    D.hard
解析 根据1空后面的内容可知,作者的妻子认为人生太“短暂”。
答案 C
2. A. closer    B.longer
C.happier    D.easier
解析 此处与第一段中的relationship相呼应,意思是这样做能让我们之间的关系“更加亲密”。
答案 A
3.A. date    B.please
C.meet    D.consult
解析 根据第一段后半部分中的dating可知,作者的妻子鼓励作者与之“约会”的对象是作者的母亲。
答案 A
4.A. passed out    B.passed by
C.passed down    D.passed away
解析 根据4空前面的widow可知,作者的母 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )亲是一位寡妇,由此可知她自从丈夫在20年前“去世”后就一直独居。另外,5空前面的death是线索提示。
答案 D
5.A. went    B.drove
C.moved    D.removed
解析 就在父亲去世后,作者“搬”到了2 500英里之外的加利福尼亚,开始了自己的生活和事业。此外,下一句开头部分的内容也是线索提示。
答案 C
6.A. pressure    B.development
C.demand     D.loss
解析 虽然作者自我承诺多花时间陪母亲,但是由于工作和三个孩子的“需要”,除了家庭团聚和假期之外,作者从未能履行自己的诺言。
答案 C
7.A. beyond   B.with
C.during    D.on
解析 参见上题解析。此处beyond表示“除……之外”。
答案 A
8.A. excited   B.annoyed
C.delighted   D.surprised
解析 作者此前很少陪伴母亲, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )如今突然给母亲打电话并建议两人一同外出就餐和看电影,她显然很“惊讶”。本句中的suspicious也是线索提示。
答案 D
9.A. ordinary   B.fancy
C.plain    D.common
解析 作者和母亲并没有去任何“豪华的”地方,仅仅去了一个附近的可以说话的地方。
答案 B
10. A.Since    B.Until
C.If    D.Unless
解析 “因为”她的视力不佳,作者不得不将菜单读给母亲听。
答案 A
11.A. worker    B.waitress
C.reader    D.owner
解析 此处与上一段中的read相呼应,意思是当作者小的时候,作者的母亲经常是“读者”。
答案 C
12.A. award    B.return
C.turn    D.answer
解析 如今作者的母亲年事已高,是作者“回报”恩惠的时候了。
答案 B
13.A. over    B.with
C.on    D.across
解析 作者和母亲在晚饭期间交谈甚欢,此处over表示“在……期间”。
答案 A
14.A. forgot    B.refused
C.missed    D.abandoned
解析 作者和母亲交谈的时间很长,以至于“错过”了那部电影。
答案 C
15.A. What    B.Who
C.Where    D.How
解析 根据下一段中的内容可知,作者的妻子询问的是这次约会“如何”。
答案 D
16.A .talk   B.movie
C.walk    D.dinner
解析 根据第8空后面的“go out to dinner”可知作者和母亲每个月都要出去吃几次“晚饭”。
答案 D
17.A. finally   B.merely
C.mostly    D.especially
解析 上文提到作者和母亲长时间交谈,以至于错过了电影,由此可知,两人在一起的时候“主要”是交谈。
答案 C
18.A. went through    B.got through
C.looked through   D.saw through
解析 通过交谈,作者知道了母亲如何与父亲相识和他们如何“渡过”那些困难时光。
答案 A
19.A. friendly    B.kind
C.loyal    D.important
解析 根据上下文内容可知,这些故事对作者而言很“重要”。
答案 D
20.A. ruined     B.damaged
C.helped    D.affected
解析 根据第一段第一句的内容可知,与母亲约会对作者的婚姻有“帮助”。
答案 C
完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Perhaps you’ve a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ttended some parties. But like New York,where a party or dinner often __1__ business with pleasure, a Washington party is a __2__ part of the business of politics, the business of making __3_ connections.
Some Washington parti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es have a __4__ aura (气氛) about them, depending on who gives them and who is there, but most parties are open-house __5__ in fact, with the hosts not knowing most of the __6__ who are there.
I went to a few of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )these parties __7__ I wanted to see the inside of some of the Washington mansions (公馆) I had __8__ so much about. Almost every time during the evening some man would come close to talk with me __9__, we didn’t know each other at all. Such a __10__ exchange clearly proves “a gathering of friends” __11__ Washington party standards. You don’t even need an __12__ to attend many Washington parties. You just have to know about them. No Washington hostess would __13__ her servants to ask you who you were. Most of the bigger parties, those with 300 or 400 guests, _14__ to impress somebody, and Washingtonians __15_.
Most members of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he Congress ,for example, _16__ middle-class backgrounds in smaller communities _17__ the country. They are dazzled (眼花缭乱的) by _18__. They are dazzled by big names. They are ready to help Washington __19__ hostesses. They go along with them because they are good friends or they don’t notice that they __20__ or they don’t care if they are.
1. A. follows ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. connects C. mixes D. goes
2. A. daily B. necessary C. chief D. cheap
3. A. still B. cruel C. mental D. important
4. A. social B. nervous C. terrible D. simple
5. A. events B. affairs C. conferences D. games
6. A. guests ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. customers C. guards D. guides
7. A. so that B. in order that C. as if D. because
8. A. found ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. noticed C. heard D. wrote
9. A. since B. though C. when D. whether
10. A. common ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. strict C. public D. special
11. A. including ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. comparing with C. according to D. depending on
12. A. invita ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion B. envelope C. instrument D. acceptance
13. A. refuse B. allow C. agree D. warn
14. A. are give ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n B. give C. are supplied D. supply
15. A. easily forget B. hardly remember
C. easily impress D. are easily impressed
16. A. hear from B. write to C. come from D. call out
17. A. over B. below C. between D. across
18. A. money ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. equal C. freedom D. discussion
19. A. stran ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ge B. famous C. poor D. stupid
20. A. are using B. are being used
C. are obeying D. are being obeyed成都市成华区2016高考英语:完形填空点练(5)及参考答案
【由四川省成都市2014届高三英语摸底测试模拟试题(二)改编】
完形填空。
In the depths of my me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mory, many things I did with my father still live. These things have come to represent, in fact, what I call __1__ and love.
I don’t remem ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ber my father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did __2__the water. Any kind of __3__ride seemed to give him pleasure. __4__he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.
But I never really ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being __5__the water, moving through it, __6__it all around me. I was not a strong __7__, or one who learned to swim early, for I had my __8__. But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father’s office and __9__those summer days with my father, who __10__ come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the __11__person not in swimsuit.
After swimmin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g, I would go __12__ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me __13__anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk _14__ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn’t be playing with his _15__. But my father always __16__and said easily, “Oh, no, it’s __17__.” Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get __18__ an ice cream.
A poet once said, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) “We look at life once, in childhood; the rest is __19__.” And I think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines our memories, but __20__, in that childhood, looks at us.
1.A. desire B. joy C. anger D. worry
2.A. avoid B. refuse C. praise D. love
3.A. boat B. bus C. train D. bike
4.A. But B. Then C. And D. Still
5.A. on B. off C. by D. in
6.A. having B. leaving C. making D. getting
7.A. swimmer B. rider C. walker D. runner
8.A. hopes B. faiths C. rights D. fears
9.A. spending B. saving C. wasting D. ruining
10.A. should B. would C. had to D. ought to
11.A. next B. only C. other D. last
12.A. away from B. out of C. by D. inside
13.A. put up B. break down C. play with D. work out
14.A. the moment B. the first time C. while D. before
15.A. fishing net ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. office things C. wooden chair D. lab equipment
16. A. stood up B. set out C. showed up D. turned out
17. A. fine ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. strange C. terrible D. funny
18. A. the s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tudent B. the assistant C. myself D. himself
19. A. memory B. wealth C. experience D. practice
20. A. which B. who C. what D. whose
【参考答案】完形填空
1--5 BDACD 6--10 AADAB 11--15 BDCCB 16--20 CACAB
【由四川省成都市2014届高三英语摸底测试模拟试题(一)改编】
完形填空。
I wouldn’t ask for a dressing room. My mom always asked for me.
The evening before ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I had 1 risen from my seat and piled on excess noodles. Then I licked my bowl with the buttered garlic bread, 2 no evidence of the four servings I had eaten greedily. In the morning I would be forced to lie on my bed and stuck in my 3 just to button my jeans. I feared school 4 . The sale rack, with its slender size markers, knew my number continued to grow.
I learned 5 to eat from my dad: fast and without thinking. In our house, the dinner table involved 6 , with the children on defense. One 7 move and our dinner would be snatched off our plates without warning and eaten up by our father 8 than we could blink. We soon learned to keep a hand up while 9 our chicken, and if mom decided to cook that night we needed to hurry and get 10 before it was gone.
Only one pair of jeans ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I tried to fit. I 11 and told my mother I could button every pair but only needed the jeans that lay 12 in my hands. We walked to the checkout.
I kept my head down a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s we passed a group of girls. They 13 . I glanced up only long enough to know my place. Their 14 cut at me, hands cupped over their mouths in secrecy.
The shop was abo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut to close and I 15 two girls in my third grade class out.
“I like your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pants. Where did you get them ” Marcy asked Alicia. I nodded in agreement, 16 they had removed their cupped hands and I could hear the 17 .
“Really I like yours better,” Alicia replied.
“We should trade. What 18 are you ” Marcy asked.
“I don’t know…” Ali ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cia said, finding the tag in the back of her pants. “Seven.”
“Me too.” Marcy said ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). I 19 in line as I held the jeans, tag folded in so 20 could see the number on it was 12. I am not a size seven.
1.A. hurriedly B. hungrily C. repeatedly D. worried
2.A. leaving B. offering C. collecting D. examining
3.A. stomach B. legs C. waist D. hands
4.A. uniforms B. meals C. holiday D. shopping
5.A. what B. how C. why D. when
6.A. battle B. game C. strike D. debate
7.A. big B. unusual C. false D. bold
8.A. harder B. further C. earlier D. faster
9.A. swallowing B. biting C. tasting D. cooking
10.A. excuses B. seconds C. opportunities D. demands
11.A. ordered B. lied C. paid D. promised
12.A. closed B. guided C. guarded D. satisfied
13.A. laughed B. murmured C. shouted D. whispered
14.A. mouths B. hands C. eyes D. ears
15.A. led B. followed C. invited D. walked
16.A. thankful B. afraid C. anxious D. excited
17.A. interview B. conversation C. question D. report
18.A. number B. size C. color D. weight
19.A. jumped B. waited C. cried D. hid
20.A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B
11.B 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.D 20.C
【由上海市闵行区2014高考英语质量调研考试改编】
Directions: Fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
The health-care ec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )onomy is filled with unusual and even unique economic relationships. One of the least understood involves the 1 roles of producer or “provider” and purchaser or “consumer” in the typical doctor-patient relationship. In most sectors of the economy, it is the seller who attempts to attract a(n) 2 buyer with various inducements (引诱) of price, quality, and utility, and it is the buyer who makes the decision. Such condition,
3 , is not common in most of the health-care industry.
  In the health- ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )care industry, the doctor-patient relationship is the mirror image of the
4 relationship between producer and consumer. Once an individual has chosen to see a physician—and even then there may be no real choice– it is the physician who usually makes all significant 5 decisions: whether the patient should return “next Wednesday,” whether X-rays are needed, whether drugs should be prescribed, etc. It is a rare and experienced patient who will 6 such decisions made by experts or raise in advance questions about price, especially when the disease is regarded as 7 .
  This is particul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arly 8 in relation to hospital care. The physician must give evidence of the 9 for hospitalization, determine what procedures will be performed, and announce when the patient may be allowed to leave. The patient may be consulted about some of these decisions, but in the main it is the doctor’s judgments that are 10 . Little wonder then that in the eye of the hospital it is the physician who is the real “consumer.” As a consequence, the 11 represents the “power center” in hospital policy and decision-making, not the administration.
  Although u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sually there are in this situation four recognizable participants — the physician, the hospital, the patient, and the payer (generally an insurance carrier or government) — the physician makes the 12 for all of them. The hospital becomes an extension of the physician; the payer generally 13 most of the bills generated by the physician/hospital; and for the most part the patient plays a 14 role. We estimate that about 75-80 percent of health-care 15 are determined by physicians, not patients. For this reason, economy directed at patients or the general are relatively ineffective.
1. A. peculiar B. normal C. minor D. vital
2. A. eager B. potential C. overseas D. reluctant
3. A. moreover B. therefore C. however D. instead
4. A. ordinary B. permanent C. stable D. intense
5. A. difficult B. conscious C. early D. purchasing
6. A. accept B. confirm C. challenge D. announce
7. A. common B. serious C. mild D. preventable
8. A. significant B. rare C. changeable D. alternative
9. A. choice B. need C. disadvantage D. importance
10. A. balanced B. accurate C. independent D. final
11. A. patient B. medical staff C. government D. insurance agent
12. A. academic B. typical C. unique D. essential
13. A. reduces B. sends C. loses D. meets
14. A. traditional B. clear C. passive D. dominant
15. A. spending B. schedule C. therapy D. requirement
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. A 59. B 10. D
11. B 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. A
完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳答案。
One day, a po ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods from door to door found that he only had one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to 1 for a meal at the next house.
However, he lost ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) his nerve 2 a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked 3 so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it 4 , and then asked, “How much do I owe you ”
“You don’t owe me an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ything,” she 5 . “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a _6 .” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger 7 , but it also increased his faith in God and human race. He was about to give up and quit before this point.
Years later the you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng woman became critically ill. The local doctors were baffled. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called 8 to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now 9 , was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light 10 his eyes. Immediately, he 11 and went down through the hospital hall into her room.
12 in hi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s doctor’s gown he went in to see her. He 13 her at once. He went back to the consultation room and 14 to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave 15__attention to her case.
After a long 1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )6 the battle was won. Dr. Kelly 17 the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was 18 that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her 19 . She read these words…
“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”
(Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly
Tears of joy flooded ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her eyes as she 20 silently. “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”
( ) 1.A.call B.make C.beg D.prepare
( ) 2.A.while B.when C.though D.unless
( ) 3.A.thirsty B.lazy C.tired D.hungry
( ) 4.A.slowly B.unexpectedly C.steadily D.hurriedly
( ) 5.A.announced B.shook C.replied D.doubted
( ) 6.A.reward B.kindness C.hand D.value
( ) 7.A.physically B.mentally C.normally D.properly
( ) 8.A.up B.for C.on D.in
( ) 9.A.rich B.famous C.observant D.vivid
( ) 10.A.fixed B.consulted C.filled D.concentrated
( ) 11.A.rose B.raised C.got D.left
( ) 12.A.Worn B.Having C.putting D.Dressed
( ) 13.A.recognized B.knew C.spared D.regained
( ) 14.A.desired B.declared C.determined D.declined
( ) 15.A.special B.ordinary C.normal D.no
( ) 16.A.decision B.preparation C.struggle D.debate
( ) 17.A.ordered B.requested C.confused D.compressed
( ) 18.A.negative B.uncertain C.positive D.obvious
( ) 19.A.presentation B.preference C.attention D.arrangement
( ) 20.A.praised B.pretended C.pressed D.prayed
1.C beg for“向……要”,也可以用ask for,其他答案不合语境。
2.B when=and suddenly; and at that moment。
3.D通过文章内容可以知道the poor boy当时是hungry,上文已经有提示。
4.A
5.C replied=answered.
6.B the young woman在需要的时候帮助了the poor boy,这当然是一个善意的行为。
7.A上文已经交代了作者是饿了,所以是身体上的stronger.
8.D见44空后的call in。
9.B由下文的requested ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval可以判断。
10.C由后面的eyes可以推断。此时,Kelly 马上想起孩提时的那一件印像很深的事。
11.A rose(rise的过去式)在此意思是“起身”C应该说“get from…”,D后加宾语才对。
12.D be dressed in…为固定搭配,wear后直接接宾语。
13.A recognized意思是“认出”,其他答案不能表达这个意思。
14.C determined to do sth.是“下决心做……事”。其他答案不合逻辑。
15.A special attention是“特殊的照顾”,表达Kelly对那个woman的感激之情。
16.C由上文的rare disease可以判断。
17.B其它答案不合情理。
18.C the woman根据自己的病情推出费用一定昂贵。
19.C catch one’s attention“引起某人的注意”。
20.D由“Thank you, God”可以知道答案。成都市成华区2016高考英语:完形填空点练(3)及参考答案
完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳答案。
The amount of usable w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ater has always been of great interest in the world. 1 springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the 2 areas like the desert. The control is possible even without possession of large areas of 3 land. In the early days of the American West, gun fights were not 4 for the water resources (资源). And laws had to be 5 to protect the water rights of the 6 and the use of the water resources accordingly.
7 is known to us a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll, there is not 8 water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes. Deciding on the 9 of water that will be used in any particular period
10 careful ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )planning, so that people can manage and use water more 11 . Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water 12 the water supply forecast (预报).
The 13 water s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )upply forecast is based more on the water from the 14 than from the below. Interest is 15 in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain 16 . With special equipment, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be 17 , and with the help of a repeater station, they send the 18 data (数据) to the base station. The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by 19 a button. In the near future, the forecast and use of water 20 probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground.
( ) 1. A. Using B. Holding C. Owning D. Finding
( ) 2. A. dry B. distant C. deserted D. wild
( ) 3. A. fine B. beautiful C. rich D. farming
( ) 4. A. unlawful B. unacceptable C. unpopular D. uncommon
( ) 5. A. made B. designed C. signed D. written
( ) 6. A. win ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ners B. settlers C. fighters D. supporters
( ) 7. A. That B. It C. What D. As
( ) 8. A. plentiful B. enough C. any D. much
( ) 9. A. type B. quality C. amount D. level
( ) 10. A. requests B. requires C. means D. suggests
( ) 11. A. effectively B. easily C. conveniently D. actively
( ) 12. A. leading to B. due to C. owing to D. according to
( ) 13. A. correct B. further C. average D. early
( ) 14. A. clouds B. sky C. air D. above
( ) 15. A. raising B. rising C. building D. lasting
( ) 16. A. rocks B. tips C. tops D. trees
( ) 17. A. taken care ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of B. made use of C. piled up D. saved up
( ) 18. A. picked B. produced C. used D. gathered
( ) 19. A. touching B. knocking C. pressing D. turning
( ) 20. A. might B. can C. will D. should
1. C 解析:文章第一句便点题“在全 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )世界可以使用的水的总量一直是人们感兴趣的”放引起下文“拥有泉水或溪流有时意味着控制”,故选owning。
2. A 解析:因为下文提到like the desert所以此空为dry area。
3. C 解析:“rich land”译为“富饶肥沃的土地”本句暗示出“人们控制水要比拥有富饶肥沃的土地还重要”。
4. D 解析:uncommon译为“不寻常 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的”,本句中not uncommon”即为“common”便说明为争水而引起争斗打仗是常事可见水是重要的。
5. A 解析:“make laws to do”制定法律做某事。
6. B 解析:settlers译为外来殖民者。
7. D 解析:as作为关系代词引导非限制性定语从句。
8. B 解析:由上文可知水并不是像人们想的那样用之不完,取之不竭的,因此“there is not enough water…”。
9. C 解析:the amount of大量的。
10. B 解析:require“要求”根据上下文可知用水要求有计划节约使用。
11. A 解析:根据上下文选effectively译为“有效地”。
12. D 解析:according to介词短语,意为“根据”。
13. A 解析:correct water supply forecast中correct译为正确的或准确的。
14. D 解析:该空与上文below相时使用,故填above。
15. B 解析:rising表示增加,此空需填不及物动词。
16. C 解析:mountain tops山顶上。
17. B 解析:make use of固定词组,译为“使用、利用”。
18. D 解析:gathered一词译为“收集到的”过去分词作定语。
19. C 解析:press a button按开关。
20. C 解析:用情态动词will更含有一种趋势,可能性。
完形填空
I met Ryan,a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )young man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫),in my biology class. My simple “Hello!” and his cheerful reply were the__1__to our friendship from the first day of school. There was a time when Ryan was not able to come to school. He was in a great deal of__2__after having a surgery on his legs,but he__3__his sufferings from everyone.
In our junior ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) year,we found that we didn’t __4__a single class. This was not a problem,though. We just talked a little more in the hallway__5__the break. That year seemed to fly by. One day,Ryan asked me to hold the torch (火炬) runner’s flag that would__6__the spot where Ryan would__7__his Olympic torch run. He gently explained that he would be honored __8__I would accept this position for him. The Olympic committee sent a letter saying that the person that holds the flag for him must be someone__9__to him. He said I was the only true friend he had__10__made that talked to him and not to his wheel chair. How could I__11__such a request
On the morning of June ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 5th,as I walked down the sidewalk,my heart__12__and my mind became a factory of questions. I kept wondering how everything was going to happen and how Ryan would__13__the huge crowd of thousands of people.
After the van arrived ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),the other runners got out and lined up outside the van,chanting his name,“Ryan!Byan!” Then all of the people__14__in,“Ryan!Ryan!” The lift then lowered Ryan to the ground. There he was,in all his__15__.
It all became slow mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion at the sight of the arriving torch. The runner lit Ryan’s torch and then Ryan began his__16__.As he took off down the street,the chanting became louder and louder.The__17__filled the air and I felt I was on cloud nine. I could not have been any prouder of Ryan!He__18__this moment—a historic moment —a moment that he was a part of and__19__me to be a part of,too.
Mr Weinheimer,the nex ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t torch runner,bent over and gave Ryan a hug. That moment will last in time forever.It symbolized the whole__20__of the flame:love,excitement,enthusiasm,brotherhood,and life of any man. The flame united us all and showed that love is really what makes this small world go around after all.
【语篇解读】 本文通过讲述“我”与Ryan的交往以及Ryan在火炬接力时人们对他的帮助和支持,说明了爱心让这个小小的世界运转起来。
1.A.solutions   B.keys
C.routes    D.responses
解析 根据文章内容可知,“我”和Ryan的友谊始于“我”简单的问候和他快乐的回应,也就是说这打开了我们之间友谊的大门,因此选keys。
答案 B
2.A. danger    B.fear
C.pain    D.puzzle
解析 他刚做完腿部的手术,因此选pain疼痛。
答案 C
3.A. hid    B.prevented
C.released    D.relieved
解析 尽管如此,他还是对大家都隐瞒了,因此选hid。prevent阻止;release释放;relieve缓解,均不符合语境。
答案 A
4.A. change     B.miss
C.attend    D.share
解析 根据4空的后面两句内容可知,三年级时我们不在同一个班上课,因此选share。
答案 D
5.A. except    B.for
C.during    D.before
解析 我们只能在课间休息期间在走廊里交谈。during the break表示“课间休息期间”。
答案 C
6.A. mark    B.test
C.number    D.decorate
解析 Ryan参加了奥运会火炬接力,他让“我”举着旗站在标志着他开始进行火炬接力的地方。mark表示“标志”,符合语境。
答案 A
7.A. cover    B.begin
C.continue    D.lead
解析 begin开始,符合语境。
答案 B
8.A. while    B.although
C.if    D.unless
解析 Ryan在请求“我”的时候,并不能肯定“我”会同意,因此选if。
答案 C
9.A. polite   B.kind
C.grateful    D.important
解析 那个为他举旗的人必须是对他来说重要的人,因此选important。
答案 D
10.A. ever    B.never
C.also    D.even
解析 他说“我”在任何时候都是他唯一的真正的朋友。ever表示“在任何时候”,符合语境。
答案 A
11.A. admit    B.refuse
C.make    D.repeat
解析 根据下文可知“我”没有拒绝他的请求,因此选refuse。
答案 B
12.A. ached    B.raced
C.stopped    D.sank
解析 根据12空后面的“a fact ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ory of questions”可知,“我”想了很多问题,“我”的心跳加速。race表示“(因害怕、兴奋而)急速跳动,快速转动”。
答案 B
13.A. explain to   B.differ from
C.respond to   D.call on
解析 “我”想知道他面对这么多人会作出怎样的反应。respond to“对……作出反应或应对”,符合语境。
答案 C
14.A. joined    B.stepped
C.poured     D.broke
解析 根据上文可知,此处应选joined,表示“所有人都加入”。
答案 A
15.A. potential   B.preference
C.glory    D.surprise
解析 Ryan在人们的欢呼声中隆重登场,因此选glory。
答案 C
16.A .training    B.journey
C.life    D.struggle
解析 journey“旅行”,在此用来表示“火炬接力的一段行程”。
答案 B
17.A.anxiety    B.satisfaction
C.harmony    D.excitement
解析 此情此景,人们能够感受到的当然是兴奋了,“我”高兴极了。on cloud nine表示“极为高兴”。
答案 D
18.A.deserved   B.recalled
C.treasured    D.chose
解析 他应该得到这一刻,故选deserved,表示“应该得到”。recall回忆;treasure珍惜;choose选择,均不符合语境。
答案 A
19.A.promised    B.encouraged
C.allowed    D.followed
解析 这个时刻让“我”也感觉到了自己就是其中的一员。allow允许,准许,符合语境。
答案 C
20.A.mystery    B.power
C.information   D.meaning
解析 根据冒号后面的内容可知,此处应选meaning,表示“它将火炬接力的含义表示出来”。
答案 D成都市成华区2016高考英语:完形填空点练(2)及参考答案
完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Shirley Allen lov ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to sing and play the piano. She studied music in college and her 21 was to become a concert pianist or blues singer. Everything 22 when she was 20 years old. She became sick with what doctors 23 was typhoid fever(伤寒)and she almost died. Doctors gave her medicine to help her get well, but the medicine 24 her to become 25 deaf. She could no longer hear the music which she had always 26 .
Shirley would ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )never give up playing the piano, 27 she did decide to change 28 .She transferred to Gallaudet University and studied English .In 1964 Shirley graduated from Gallaudet and looked for 29 .She wanted to be 30 and work full time .
For three year ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s, Shirley worked as a clerk in Washington,D.C. 31 ,in 1967 she was asked to work at Gallaudet University as a dorm supervisor(宿舍监管员).Shirley supervised young women who 32 in the university during the school year. She also taught English. Somehow she found time to 33 graduate school at Howard University in Washington,D.C. In 1972,Shirley received her M.A.degree.
Always 34 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a new challenge, in 1973 Shirley became a professor at National Technical Institute for the Deaf (NTID), which 35 deaf and hard-of-hearing students technical and professional training.
This 36 w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oman became the first black deaf female in the world to receive her Ph.D. She made 37 in 1992, 38 she received the highest degree in education from the University of Rochester in New York.
Dr.Shirley Jean ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne Allen has traveled many roads and 39 many rainbows searching for her dream. With courage and 40 ,she never gave up.
21.A.job B. interest C. duty D. dream
22. A. disappear ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed B. changed C. stopped D. ended
23. A.said B. agreed C. found D. thought
24.A.allowed B. caused C. encouraged D. enabled
25.A.almost ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. actually C. totally D. gradually
26.A. loved ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. played C. performed D. remembered
27.A.and B. so C. but D. even if
28.A.career B. interest C. life D. attitude
29.A.information ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. help C. an assistant D. a job
30.A.happy B. independent C. free D. confident
31.A.However B. Then C. Therefore D. Besides
32.A.worked B. studied C. lived D. played
33.A.attend B. observe C. describe D. advertise
34.A.interested ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in B. busy with C. concerned about D. ready for
35.A.teache ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s B. offers C. pays D. promises
36.A.amazing B. strict C. wealthy D. beautiful
37.A.progress ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. excuses C. suggestions D. history
38.A.after B. while C. until D. when
39.A.found B. watched C. followed D. appreciated
40.A. intel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ligence B. determination C. strength D. pride
【参考答案】完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
21----25 DBDBC ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 26----30 ACADB 31----35 BCADB 36----40 ADDCB
完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Lately, I’ve b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )een talking about success with design students both at the school where I teach and at other programs that I visit. When I ask, “What is success ” The first response is, invariably(总是), “Getting a(n) 1 and making money.” It 2 some searching to arrive at a richer answer. 3 , getting paid is a baseline for success in any field. Putting this criterion on the table is a(n) 4 step.
When I ask desig ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n students to talk about what makes design different from the fine 5 , they gravitate towards(被吸引到) the role of the client. Designers serve clients, or so the logic goes, 6 artists serve themselves.
Although it is true ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that designers generally rely on clients, pleasing them is not the 7 purpose of our work. What designers share with our clients is the 8 . Our clients wouldn’t need us at all if we weren’t helping them 9 that public. The public may never know who designed the coffee cup they’re holding, the magazine they’re reading or the sign that’s 10 them where to go. But they’re seeing it, and some of them might, at some level, have their 11 enlivened(使有生气), simplified or otherwise improved by it. One way to think about success is asking whether your work gets 12 or used, and if so, whether using it improves people’s lives.
Designers have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )many ways to 13 to their profession and to see and be seen in the design world. One is entering competitions and 14 work to annuals and exhibitions. Another is 15 the design community—going to events, lectures and conferences, and helping to organize them, too. Yet another involves 16 and writing. Blogs and online journals like this one enable any designer to have a voice and share ideas.
Success is 17 going to work every day and getting paid. Success means finding personal satisfaction 18 your work and loving what you do. And it means engaging with a(n) 19 world: a world of clients and employers, but also of readers, users and other designers. It is those things that make us 20 .
1、A、family B、interview C、job D、award
2、A、involves B、raises C、acquires D、takes
3、A、Again B、Indeed C、Well D、Often
4、A、single B、unusual C、necessary D、extra
5、A、ideas B、clothes C、collections D、arts
6、A、while B、and C、it D、because
7、A、final B、double C、original D、correct
8、A、concept B、public C、pattern D、usage
9、A、believe B、agree C、realize D、reach
10、A、discussing B、showing C、equipping D、featuring
11、A、spirits B、offices C、lives D、houses
12、A、seen B、paid C、asked D、talked
13、A、expect B、design C、contribute D、compare
14、A、exchanging B、negotiating C、assigning D、presenting
15、A、passing through B、participating inC、running off D、searching for
16、A、reading B、listening C、speaking D、signing
17、A、rather than B、other than C、more than D、less than
18、A、in B、at C、of D、to
19、A、natural B、social C、inside D、modern
20、A、happy B、excited C、free D、rich
【参考答案】CDBCD AABDB CACDB ACABD
完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I always long for ro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mantic moments, like a little girl longing for candies.However, my husband is my complete 1 . His inability to bring romantic moments into our life has made me get tired of our 2 . One day, I finally told him that I wanted a divorce.
“Why ” he asked, 3 .
“I am tired; t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )here are no 4 for everything in the world!” I answered.
He kept 5 , seeming to be in deep thought, with a lighted cigarette in his hands. Finally he asked, “What can I do to change your 6 ”
Looking deep into hi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s eyes I slowly answered, “Let’s say, I want a flower on a mountain cliff and picking the flower will cause your 7 . Will you do it for me ”
He answered, “I will give you my answer tomorrow.”
I 8 the next mor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ning, finding a piece of paper on the dining table, which read: “My dear, I would not pick that flower for you, but please allow me to 9 .”
My feeling of disappointment only 10 , but I continued reading:
“You always leave t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he 11 keys behind, so I have to save my legs to 12 home to open the door for you. You always like to stay indoors and I 13 that you will feel too lonely, so I have to save my mouth to tell you jokes and stories. You always stare 14 the computer and that will do nothing 15 for your eyes, so I have to save my eyes so that when we grow 16 , I can help to clip your nails. Thus, my dear, 17 I am sure that there is someone who loves you more than I do, I could not pick that flower yet, and die.”
My tears fell on the 18 and I continued reading:
“Now that you ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve finished reading my answer, if you are 19 , please open the front door for I am standing outside 20 your favorite bread and fresh milk.”
Love, not words, wins arguments.
1. A. supporter B. opposite C. follower D. advocate
2. A. marriage B. connection C. career D. future
3. A. annoyed B. shocked C. frightened D. amused
4. A. results B. signs C. causes D. reasons
5. A. easy B. normal C. silent D. calm
6. A. habit B. feeling C. attitude D. mind
7. A. death B. injury C. happiness D. trouble
8. A. hurried up B. looked up C. woke up D. went up
9. A. love B. explain C. stay D. change
10. A. arose B. disappeared C. reduced D. increased
11. A. car B. office C. bicycle D. house
12. A. leave B. walk C. rush D. get
13. A. worry B. think C. believe D. remind
14. A. at B. to C. on D. in
15. A. bad B. good C. terrible D. important
16. A. weak B. ill C. old D. close
17. A. unless B. if C. since D. because
18. A. photos B. flowers C. floor D. letter
19. A. hungry B. thirsty C. satisfied D. regretted
20. A. buying B. bringing C. heating D. catching
【参考答案】BABDC DACBD DCAAB CADCB
完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Life is not a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lways smooth. There was a man who had 1 numerous failures in his life. But he said, “One success is 2 for me!”
When he was five ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )years old, his father died of illness without leaving him any 3 . Since then, his mother worked outside 4 he had to stay at home and take care of his siblings. He learnt cooking since then.
When he was fourteen, he dropped 5 and began his life of loving.
When he was ei ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ghteen, he married a girl, who, 6 , sold out all his properties and went back to her home several months after their marriage.
When he was twenty ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), he 7 his job from electrician to ferry staff to railway worker. All his jobs were 8 for him.
When he was thirty-fi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve, misfortune again 9 on him. When he was driving across a huge bridge, the steel ropes along the edge of the bridge were broken and he fell into the river with his car. He suffered such severe injuries that he could no longer continue his 10 .
When he was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 11 , he opened a gas station in a town. However, he 12 dispute (争端) because he beat his competitors 13 the billboard hanging problems.
When he was forty-seve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n, he 14 his second wife, which had 15 stricken his three children.
When he was six ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty-six, he made a living by 16 his chicken-frying techniques to various restaurants in different places.
When he was seventy- ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )five, he felt 17 to maintain his company, so he transferred his brand and patent to others. The new owner suggested giving him ten thousand stock shares as part of the purchasing price. But he 18 the suggestion. Later the price of the stocks of the company soared and he lost the chance of being a billionaire.
When he was eigh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty-eight, he achieved great success and became well-known to the whole world.
He was exactl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y the founder of Kentucky Fried Chicken, Ha Lunda Sandoz. He often said, “People always complain about the bad 19 . Actually it is not bad at all. As long as you are 20 and confident all the time, you will have a good weather every day. ”
1.A. achieved B. undergone C. tried D. undertook
2.A. great B. important C. valuable D. enough
3.A. words B. money C. property D. families
4.A. while B. but C. when D. so
5.A. in B. out C. down D. up
6.A. meanwhile B. moreover C. however D. therefore
7.A. started B. took C. lost D. changed
8.A. fit B. tough C. unusual D. adequate
9.A. fell B. hit C. put D. rested
10.A. life B. major C. job D. education
11.A. forty B. thirty-five C. fifty-three D. seventy
12.A. went through B. came into
C. came about D. went against
13.A. contributing to B. judging from
C. owing to D. leading to
14.A. changed B. married C. missed D. divorced
15.A. deeply B. highly C. generally D. thickly
16.A. learning B. promoting C. developing D. teaching
17.A. powerless B. depressed
C. disappointed D. hopeless
18.A. turned up B. turned to
C. turned down D. turned in
19.A. difficulties B. misfortune C. life D. weather
20.A. hard-working B. brave C. cautious D. optimistic
【参考答案】BDCAB CDBAC ABCDA BACDD成都市成华区2016高考英语:完形填空点练(6)及参考答案
完形填空
The song that has me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ant the most to me since I was the age of five,watching the movie Space Jam,is called “I Believe I Can Fly” by R.Kelly.Every time I listen to the song,it__1__me that as long as I believe,I can be or do__2__I want in life even with a disability.
I didn’t know much of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) what the song__3__a long time ago but as I grew older,I still loved the song and started to listen to the__4__more and more. Every time I listen to it,I think about all the obstacles I have__5__.
When I was l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ittle,I had to__6__a wheelchair because I have a disability. The doctors told my mother I had a slim__7__of ever walking but I was__8__to walk because I disliked that wheelchair. I knew that I had to believe in myself to__9__my goal to walk someday.
One day the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )doctor told my mother that he could make a(n)__10__that would help me walk.__11__when I was seven and one half,I had my first surgery.
I__12__the cast becau ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se it was a half body cast,with a bar in the middle of my legs. I was a very__13__kid so being in a bed for six weeks,not being able to move,I felt horrible. I knew after all the__14__and the crying it would be worth__15__it in the long run.
__16__,at the a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ge of eight,I got my cast off. I felt free when I finally__17__all the therapy (治疗) and learned how to__18__.
The song__19__,“I s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ee me running through that open door.” That’s what I felt like. Like the song says,“There are miracles in life I must achieve,but first I know it starts inside of me,oh...” I am one of the__20__in life.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )记叙文,主要讲述了作者被一首叫“I Believe I Can Fly”的歌曲所鼓舞,勇敢地面对残疾,克服各种困难,最终能够行走的故事。
1. A remembers    B.reminds
C.regards   D.reflects
解析 作者每次听这首歌,它 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )都提醒他只要他相信,他就能成为任何他想成为的人,做任何他想要做的事,remind sb.that使某人想起,提醒某人,符合语境。
答案 B
2.A. whoever    B.whomever
C.whichever   D.whatever
解析 whatever任何……的事物,什么……都,符合文意。
答案 D
3.A. meant   B.expected
C.suggested    D.provided
解析 很久之前作者对这首歌是什么意思知道得不多。mean“意思是,本意是”,符合语境。
答案 A
4.A. voices   B.meanings
C.words    D.rhythms
解析 结合上下文可知,此处为随着年龄的增长,作者开始越来越多地听歌词,word在此处意为“歌词”,符合语境。
答案 C
5.A. suffered   B.experienced
C.encouraged    D.overcome
解析 从下文内容可知,作者曾克服了很多障碍,结合选项可知,应用overcome,表示“克服”。
答案 D
6.A. apply   B.use
C.seat    D.offer
解析 因为残疾,作者不得不使用轮椅,故用use。seat后常接oneself。
答案 B
7.A. chance    B.occasion
C.condition    D.advantage
解析 大夫告诉作者的妈妈,作者能走路的希望很渺茫。slim修饰chance,指“机会渺茫,可能性很小”。
答案 A
8.A. encouraged    B.amazed
C.determined    D.organized
解析 从空前的but和空后的b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecause引导的原因状语从句的内容可以看出,此处是转折关系,因为不喜欢轮椅,作者下定决心去走路,所以用determined。
答案 C
9.A. accomplish    B.finish
C.complete    D.acquire
解析 作者知道必须相信自己总有一天会达到学会走路的目标。accomplish“完成,取得”,符合语境。
答案 A
10.A. operation    B.performance
C.experiment    D.arrangement
解析 从空格后的“that wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld help me walk”可推知,医生要对作者做一个有助于他行走的手术,make an operation“做手术”,符合语境。下文的surgery也是答案提示。
答案 A
11.A. While    B.But
C.Or    D.So
解析 分析上下文可知,此处应为因果关系。
答案 D
12.A. enjoyed    B.disliked
C.expected    D.valued
解析 从下文的叙述可知,作者不喜欢这个固定腿的模型。
答案 B
13.A. generous   B.kind
C.active    D.passive
解析 从下文的内容可知,作者觉得在床上六周不能动很可怕是因为他是一个活泼好动的孩子。
答案 C
14.A. pain    B.joy
C.guilt    D.embarrassment
解析 从上文作者所经历的一切可知,pain“痛苦”,符合语境。
答案 A
15.A. fixing   B.wearing
C.adjusting    D.making
解析 作者认为从长远来看,在经历这么多的痛苦和泪水之后,自己所做的这一切都是值得的。
答案 D
16.A. Finally   B.Instantly
C.Normally    D.Regularly
解析 从后面的“I got my cast off”可知,此处用finally,表示“最后,终于”的意思。
答案 A
17.A. went on    B.went down
C.went out    D.went through
解析 从上下文可知,此处表示作者终于完成 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了全部治疗。go through经历,完成,符合语境。go on继续;go down下沉,下降;go out送出。
答案 D
18.A. live    B.walk
C.think    D.communicate
解析 从上文的“that would help me walk”可知,治疗结束后,应是学习行走。
答案 B
19.A. speaks    B.sings
C.says    D.answers
解析 此处用says,表示歌中唱到的内容,下文的“Like the song says”也是答案提示。
答案 C
20.A. successes   B.surprises
C.miracles    D.failures
解析 结合语境可知,此处是作者说他自己是生命中的奇迹之一。
答案 C
完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳答案。
“I wish I'd known ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )this before” is a statement often said by us when we realize we've made bad decisions.1.________ you don't want to have regrets,you must realize some factors that cause poor decisions. For example,lack of foresight is 2.________ of such factors. Many times,we tend to concentrate only on the “right now” of a certain decision 3.________ fail to understand its effects on our future. Ideally,we 4.________ practise proactive thinking (主动思考) to predict the changes in future.
Often,we get c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )onfused and leave some important decisions of our life in the hands of others,5.________ can be harmful. Instead,we must avoid asking others to decide for us at all costs.
Making incorrect ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )assumptions also can cause bad decisions. We often base our views 6.________ the history of our experiences. However,as people and things keep changing,it's best to judge them 7.________ they are. For example,you decide not to interact much with your colleague because you thought she was unable. However,she was 8.________ only one who helped you in completing your task.
(八)
1. If 考查状语从句的引导词。如果你不想留有遗憾,你必须知道那些导致错误决定的因素。
2. one 考查代词。缺乏远见是其中一个因素。
3. and 考查并列连词。该空连接两个谓语,且表示并列关系,故填and。
4. should 考查情态动词。我们应该练习主动思考,预测未来的变化。
5. which 考查定语从句的引导词。该空引导非限制性定语从句指代前面整句内容,且在从句中作主语,故填which。
6. on 考查介词。base…on…将……建立在……的基础上。
7. as 考查状语从句的引导词。该空引导方式状语从句,as they are意为“照他们现在的样子”。
8. the 考查冠词。the only one 唯一的人。
完形填空
Elaine was a sale ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )swoman,who drove all over the city five days a week. When all the freeway lanes were at a dead stop,she would drive quickly along the emergency lane. While driving she usually__1__on her cellphone,drinking a soda or eating a sandwich—her hands,legs and mouth were always__2__while she was driving.
Last night she got__ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3__in Friday evening rush hour. She was going to be __4__for her date. She was already__5__when things seemed to be getting worse and all the traffic stopped. Elaine drove__6__over to the emergency lane. Soon she saw the red flashing lights in the mirror. She had to__7__her car. A good looking officer walked up.
“Officer,my boyfr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iend left me after he got me pregnant. I have constant morning sickness. I’m just trying to get to the nearest store to buy my__8__.” She looked at the officer with__9__eyes.
He looked at her piti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fully,then said__10__,“Okay,ma’am. Take the first exit. I hope you’ll be feeling better.”
The officer walk ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed back to his car and Elaine drove on. This was the second time that__11__had worked for her. She had one more thing to do before she got home. She had to mail a package. When she got to the shopping mall at 7 pm,no parking was__12__,except for the handicapped space. Elaine drove right into it. She would only be a minute,she told__13__.All she had to do was __14__the post office,get the package__15__,and pay the clerk.
Fortunately,th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere was no__16__in the store. Everything was done so __17__that she was whistling while she walked back out to her car. Then she stopped__18__.There was an envelope on the windshield (挡风玻璃).She opened it slowly. She knew__19__it was,but not how much it was. She screamed when she saw the__20__.A dog started barking.
【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了在晚上回家的途中发生在女推销员Elaine身上的事情。
1. A. depended   B.carried
C.talked   D.sold
解析 她在开车时通常打电话、 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )喝苏打汽水或吃三明治。talk(to sb.)on one’s cellphone意为“用手机(和某人)通话”。
答案 C
2.A. full    B.open
C.free   D.busy
解析 在开车时她的手、腿和嘴巴总是闲不住。busy忙碌的,符合语境。
答案 D
3. A. stuck   B.hurt
C.annoyed    D.punished
解析 昨晚她赶上了周五晚上的交通高峰期。get stuck in意为陷入……。
答案 A
4.A. late    B.ready
C.excited   D.mad
解析 她的约会要迟到了。be late for迟到,符合语境。
答案 A
5.A. satisfied    B.angry
C.exhausted   D.calm
解析 就在事情似乎变得更糟糕,所有的交通都停止的时候,她已经生气了。angry生气的,发怒的。
答案 B
6.A. reluctantly    B.immediately
C.guiltily   D.gratefully
解析 Elaine立即(immediately)将车开上应急车道。此空与文章第一段第二句中的“quickly”相呼应。
答案 B
7.A. stop     B.start
C.discard    D.speed
解析 她不得不将车停(stop)下。
答案 A
8.A.gas    B.ticket
C.medicine   D.package
解析 她说她只是想到最近的商店买点儿药(medicine)。
答案 C
9.A.innocent   B.aggressive
C.addicted   D.proud
解析 她用无辜的(innocent)眼神望着那名警官。
答案 A
10.A. softly    B.rudely
C.strictly   D.skeptically
解析 他满怀同情地看着她,温和地(softly)说:“那行,女士。走第一个出口吧。我希望你会好起来。”
答案 A
11.A. officer    B.excuse
C.driver    D.mistake
解析 这是那个借口(excuse)第二次奏效了。
答案 B
12.A. adoptable   B.accessible
C.acceptable   D.available
解析 当她晚上7点钟到达购物中心的时候,除了残疾人专区外,已没有可供使用的(available)泊车位。
答案 D
13.A. the clerk   B.the guard
C.the worker   D.herself
解析 她告诉自己,只会停一分钟。反身代词herself在此作told的宾语。
答案 D
14.A. take out   B.get out
C.run into    D.push into
解析 她要做的就是跑进(run into)邮局,将包裹称重(weighed),并付钱给工作人员。
答案 C
15.A. weighed    B.printed
C.repaired    D.paid
解析 参见上题解析。
答案 A
16.A. car    B.line
C.police    D.service
解析 幸运的是,不需要排队。line队伍,行列,符合语境。
答案 B
17.A. quickly   B.slowly
C.strangely   D.quietly
解析 一切都做得很快(quickly)以至于她往回走向汽车时竟吹起了口哨。
答案 A
18.A .talking    B.driving
C.thinking   D.whistling
解析 她停止吹口哨(whistling)。
答案 D
19.A. how    B.why
C.what    D.that
解析 她知道那是什么(what),但她不知道是多少。
答案 C
20.A.letter    B.order
C.amount    D.invitation
解析 当她看到罚单上的金额(amount)时,她尖叫起来。
答案 C