译林版六年级上册英语第一单元的单元检测卷含答案解析
1. 英汉互译。
很久以前: 某一天:
拜访国王: 为你做新衣服:
聪明的人: try on:
foolish people: point at the king:
a little boy: laugh at him:
2. 找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
( )A. card B. parent C. hard D. quarter (划线部分为 ar)
( )A. looked B. shouted C. lived D. walked (划线部分为 ed)
( )A. sick B. bike C. like D. visit (划线部分为 i)
( )A. make B. after C. at D. cake (划线部分为 a)
( )A. magic B. late C. apple D. baseball (划线部分为 a)
3. 单项选择。
( )I _ a film yesterday.
A. watch B. looked C. look D. watched
( )Max visited the farm _ his family two days ago.
A. for B. with C. and D. at
( )Long long ago, there _ a girl called Mary.
A. was B. were C. am D. is
( )My grandma can make new clothes _ me.
A. with B. for C. and D. in
( )This coat is beautiful. Please _.
A. try on it B. try it on C. try the one D. try on them
( )_ like to wear a kilt.
A. The American B. The Chinese C. The Scottish D. The British
( )What a lovely cat! _
A. / B. an C. a D. the
( )Yesterday my mother _ my little brother, because he was sick.
A. look at B. looked after C. looked out D. look for
( )They laugh _ Lily.
A. at B. for C. with D. in
4. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
My mother (make) a cake for me yesterday.
There (be) a lot of people in the park.
Lucy _ (live) with her parents when she was young.
The king _ (walk) through the city in his new clothes.
The two men _ (show) the king some magic clothes.
5. 按要求改写句子。
The king was very clever.(改为否定句)
The king _ very clever.
There were some people in the street.(改为一般疑问句)
there people in the street
The little boy pointed at the king and laughed.(对画线部分提问)
did the little boy
She tried on the new dress.(改为一般疑问句)
she on the new dress
They showed the king some new clothes.(对画线部分提问)
did they the king
6. 阅读理解。
Long long ago, there was a king. He liked new clothes very much. One day, two men visited the king. "My king, we can make new clothes for you. The clothes are very beautiful, but only clever people can see them. Foolish people can't see them." The king was very happy. He gave the two men a lot of money and asked them to make the clothes.
A few days later, the two men showed the king his new clothes. The king put on the clothes and walked in the street. There were a lot of people in the street. They saw the king but didn't say anything. Because they didn't see any clothes on the king. But a little boy pointed at the king and laughed, "Ha! Ha! The king isn't wearing any clothes!"
Then, the king was very angry. But he couldn't say anything.
( ) The king liked .
A. new clothes B. old clothes C. beautiful clothes
( ) The two men said only _ could see the new clothes.
A. clever people B. foolish people C. the king
( ) The king was when he heard the two men's words.
A. angry B. happy C. sad
( ) saw the king but didn't say anything.
A. A woman B. A little boy C. Many people
( ) The king was at last.
A. happy B. angry C. excited
答案及解析
1. 很久以前:long long ago
某一天:one day / some day
拜访国王:visit the king
为你做新衣服:make new clothes for you
聪明的人:clever people / a clever person
try on:试穿
foolish people:愚蠢的人
point at the king:指着国王
a little boy:一个小男孩
laugh at him:嘲笑他
解析:这些都是本单元的重点词汇和短语,需要学生熟练掌握。
2. 答案:D;A;C;A;A。
解析:
第一题“quarter”中“ar”发音与其他三个不同;
第二题“looked”的“ed”发音与“shouted”“lived”“walked”不同;
第三题“sick”中“i”的发音与“bike”“like”不同;
第四题“make”中“a”的发音与“after”“at”不同;
第五题“magic”中“a”的发音与“late”“apple”“baseball”不同。
3. 答案:D;B;A;B;B;C;A;B;A。
解析:
第一题“yesterday”是过去时间,用一般过去时“watched”;
第二题“with sb.”表示“和某人一起”;
第三题“long long ago”是过去时间,用一般过去时“was”;
第四题“make sth. for sb.”是“为某人做某事”;
第五题“try on”中代词要放在中间;
第六题“苏格兰人”喜欢穿“kilt(苏格兰短裙)”;
第七题“What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数!”是感叹句,不用加冠词;
第八题“照顾”用“looked after”;
第九题“laugh at”是“嘲笑”;
第十题“point at”是“指着”。
4. 答案:made;were;lived;walked;showed。
解析:
第一题“yesterday”是过去时间,动词用过去式“made”;
第二题“a lot of people”是复数,用“were”;
第三题“when she was young”是过去时间,用过去式“lived”;
第四题“国王穿着新衣服穿过城市”是过去的动作,用过去式“walked”;
第五题“展示”用过去式“showed”。
5. 答案:wasn't;Were;any;What;do;Did;try;What;show。
解析:
第一题“was”的否定形式是“wasn't”;
第二题“there be”句型的一般疑问句,把“were”提前;
第三题对“pointed at the king and laughed”提问,用“What...do”;
第四题一般过去时的一般疑问句,用“Did...try”;
第五题对“some new clothes”提问,用“What...show”。
6. 答案:A;A;B;C;B。
解析:
第一题从文中“He liked new clothes very much.”可知国王喜欢新衣服;
第二题从文中“but only clever people can see them.”可知只有聪明的人能看到新衣服;
第三题国王听到那两个人的话很高兴;
第四题很多人看到国王没穿衣服但什么都没说;第五题最后国王很生气。