Module 1 Teenage life Unit 3 A day out Integrated skills & Study skills—八年级英语牛津译林版上册课时优化训练
一、单选题
1.—How does Amy get to school
—She _____ the bus.
A. takes B. by C. gets D. on
2.If there is any change to the _____, I will tell you as soon as possible.
A. plan B. planned C. planing D. planning
3.Lily _____ allow her to choose her own clothes.
A. wish her parents to B. hope her parents to
C. wishes her parents to D. hopes her parents to
4.The host told a joke at the party and made the guests _____ a lot.
A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed
5.Young people are encouraged to work hard _____ their own dreams.
A.achieve B.achieves C.to achieve D.achieved
二、翻译题
6.请为我们加油!
Please __________________ us!
7.完成这项工作将花费你两个小时。
It will __________________ the work.
8.有你们的支持我们一定会赢。
__________________, we are sure to win.
9.我们花费了大约两个小时的时间到达山顶。
It took us about two hours ___________ the top of the mountain.
10.为什么不在饭店前上公交车呢
__________________ in front of the restaurant
三、阅读理解
What are you going to do if you are in a burning house How will you escape (逃脱) a fire Do you know how to save your life Read the following passage.
Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can keep you safe or even save your life. It is important to know the ways to escape a fire. When a fire happens, we can use the stairways, windows or fire escapes, but not lifts.
From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. It is the best way of escaping through windows with the least chance of serious injury. Of course, dropping onto the soft earth or grass is safer than that onto cement (水泥) . It can help to break a fall.
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. A middle build (中等身材) person, hanging by the fingers will have a drop of about six feet to the ground, which is about the height of a middle build man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may go into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke.
11.Which of the following can't be used to escape a fire
A.Lifts. B.Stairways. C.Windows. D.Fire escapes.
12.What does the underlined word "It" refer to (指的是)
A.The door. B.Cement. C.Soft earth or grass. D.The window.
13.If we are on the second floor, what should we do to escape a fire
A.Open the door to go downstairs.
B.Open the door to go upstairs.
C.Stay there to wait for help.
D.Hang by the fingers to jump onto the ground.
14.When we are waiting for help, what should we do in the burning building
A.Keep the door open.
B.Keep the windows closed.
C.Keep the head low at the window.
D.Stand near the door.
15.What's the best title of this passage
A.First aid B.How to escape a fire
C.Save yourself in an earthquake D.Escaping from the windows
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:A
解析:考查固定搭配。句意:—埃米怎么去上学?—她乘公交车去上学。 take the bus表示"乘公交汽车",故答案为A。
2.答案:A
解析:考查名词的用法。句意:如果计划有任何变化,我会尽快告诉你的。根据"the可知,此处缺一个名词。plan在句中作名词,意为"计划"。故答案为A。
3.答案:C
解析:考查固定搭配。句意:莉莉希望她的父母允许她自己挑选衣服。wish sb to do sth意为"希望某人做某事",且主语Lily为第三人称单数。故选C。
4.答案:A
解析:考查固定搭配。句意:主人在聚会上说了一个笑话,惹得客人捧腹大笑。 make sb do sth使某人做某事。故选A。
5.答案:C
解析:考查不定式的用法。句意:年轻人被鼓励努力工作来实现他们的梦想。在本句话中不定式" to achieve"作目的状语。
二、翻译题
6.答案:cheer for
7.答案:take you two hours to finish
8.答案:With your support
9.答案:to reach
10.答案:Why not get on the bus
三、阅读理解
11.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的"When a fire happens, we can use the stairways, windows or fire escapes, but not lifts"可知答案。
12.答案:C
解析:代词指代题。根据画线词前的"dropping onto the soft earth or grass is safer than that onto cement(水泥)"以及画线词所在句中的"help"可知,It指的是较软的土地或草地。
13.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。通读倒数第二段内容可知D项符合题意。
14.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Be sure to keep the door closed"和"Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke"可知,等待救援时,待在窗户旁边,尽量压低头部,确保你能呼吸到新鲜空气而不是烟雾。
15.答案:B
解析:标题判断题。根据"What are you going to do if you are in a burning house How will you escape(逃脱)a fire"可判断B项为最佳标题。