Unit 4 Do it yourself Comic strip & Welcome to the unit 牛津译林版八年级英语上册课时优化训练（含解析）
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| 名称 | Unit 4 Do it yourself Comic strip & Welcome to the unit 牛津译林版八年级英语上册课时优化训练（含解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 19.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-08-30 14:28:20 | ||
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Module 1 Teenage life Unit 4 Do it yourself Comic strip & Welcome to the unit—八年级英语牛津译林版上册课时优化训练
一、单选题
1.—What time is it now
—I can't tell you the time _____, but I know it's too late.
A.exactly B.suddenly C.politely D.wisely
2.—My English is poor. Could you help me with it
—_____.
A.Thank you B.Me, too C.No problem D.See you
3.Holding the _____, managed to fix the new kind of machine.
A.introductions B.inventions C.invitations D.instructions
4.—Did you go to the cinema last night
—No. ______ seeing a film, I just stayed at home and read The Story of the Stone(《红楼梦》).
A. Instead of B. Because of C. Instead D. Because
5.—Could you help me carry the equipment(器材）to the basketball field, Robin
一_______. I'll do it at once.
A. Not at all B. No problem C. Wait a moment D. That's right
二、翻译题
6.DIY代表什么
What does DIY ______ ______
7.看标牌,它上面写着"禁止吸烟"。
Look at the sign. ______ ______, "No smoking."
8.你最好现在去找她。
You ______ ______ ______ and look for her now.
9.明天我们将去钓鱼而不是去游泳。
We'll go fishing ______ ______ ______ swimming tomorrow.
10.你应该先看说明。
You ______ ______ ______ ______ first.
三、阅读理解
Fan Shenghua is one of the inheritors (继承人) of West Lake Longjing tea roasting technique (炒茶技艺). He has been making Longjing tea for more than forty years.
Longjing tea leaves are famous for their color, taste and shape.
"You have to touch the leaves with your hands to feel how much water is being removed (去除)," Fan said. "If too much is removed, the leaves will break into pieces; if not enough is removed, the tea will taste bitter(苦的)."
This traditional technique dates back to the Ming and Qing dynasties. It not only makes the tea taste good, but has also become an important part of Chinese tea culture.
These days, however, more people are using machines to do the job. "It's easier, but the quality is not just as good," Fan said. "Machine-made tea floats longer in water and tastes bitter."
In March last year, when President Xi Jinping visited Hangzhou, he watched Fan roast tea. Fan changed the strength and movement of his hands as he roasted leaves. His skill was highly praised. The things made by two palms(手掌) cannot be replaced by modern technology.
Fan is now teaching some young men. His son, a college graduate, is one of them. "It's a tradition. We need to pass it down," he said.
11.According to Paragraph 3, what will happen to tea leaves if they have too much water
A.They will go bad quickly. B.They will break into pieces.
C.They will lose their fresh taste. D.They will have a bitter taste.
12.What does the underlined part "This traditional technique" refer to
A.Picking tea leaves. B.Roasting tea leaves by hand.
C.Drinking tea in a traditional way. D.Growing tea plants in the mountains.
13.What does Fan think of making lea by machine
A.It is easier than by hand. B.It has a long history in China.
C.It makes tea taste better and better. D.It becomes an important part of tea culture.
14.What can we learn from the last paragraph
A.Fan's son studies tea culture in college.
B.Fan will open his own tea houses in China.
C.Fan's son is learning the tea roasting technique.
D.Fan is making this technique popular worldwide.
15.What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A.How to tell good tea apart from bad tea.
B.Longjing tea leaves are the best in the world.
C.How tea is packed and sent to many different countries.
D.Sometimes only by hand can we make the best of the things.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：exactly确切地；suddenly突然地；politely有礼貌地；wisely明智地。由问句“现在几点了”和答句“但是我知道很晚了”可推知“我不能确切告诉你时间”。故选A。
2.答案：C
解析：考查交际用语。句意：—我的英语很差，你能帮我一下吗 —没问题。A.谢谢；B.我也是；C.没问题；D.再见。结合语境可知，这里表示肯定回答“没问题”。故选C。
3.答案：D
解析：introduction介绍；invention发明；invitation邀请；instruction用法说明，指令。根据后句“I managed to fix the new kind of machine”可推知，应是拿着说明书。故选D。
4.答案：A
解析：考查介词短语的用法。 instead of意为"代替，而不是"； because of意为"由于……缘故"； instead是副词，意为"而不是；取而代之"，because是连词，后接句子。根据句意可知，"我"没有去看电影，而是待在家里看《红楼梦》。故选A。
5.答案：B
解析：考查交际用语。 Not at all用来回答别人的感谢或道歉；No problem用来回答别人的建议或请求等； Wait a moment用来表示让别人等一等； That's right用来表示别人的意见正确。问句表示请求，故选B。
二、翻译题
6.答案：stand for
7.答案：It says
8.答案：had better go
9.答案：instead of going
10.答案：should read the instructions
三、阅读理解
11.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的"if not enough is removed, the tea will taste bitter(苦的)" 可知,如果水分太多,茶叶尝起来会有点苦,故选D。
12.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的"Fan Shenghua is one of the inheritors (继承人) of West Lake Longjing tea roasting technique(炒茶技艺)"和第三段中的"You have to touch the leaves with your hands to feel how much water is being removed(去除)"可推知,这种传统技艺指的是纯手工炒茶技艺,故选B。
13.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的"more people are using machines to do the job. 'It's easier...good,' Fan said"可知,樊生华认为用机器炒茶更容易,故选A。
14.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段内容可知,樊生华现在正在教包括他儿子在内的一些年轻人炒茶技艺,故C项符合题意。
15.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是倒数第二段中的"The things made by two palms(手掌) cannot be replaced by modern technology"可知,本文告诉我们有时候纯手工才能做出最好的东西,故D项符合题意。
一、单选题
1.—What time is it now
—I can't tell you the time _____, but I know it's too late.
A.exactly B.suddenly C.politely D.wisely
2.—My English is poor. Could you help me with it
—_____.
A.Thank you B.Me, too C.No problem D.See you
3.Holding the _____, managed to fix the new kind of machine.
A.introductions B.inventions C.invitations D.instructions
4.—Did you go to the cinema last night
—No. ______ seeing a film, I just stayed at home and read The Story of the Stone(《红楼梦》).
A. Instead of B. Because of C. Instead D. Because
5.—Could you help me carry the equipment(器材）to the basketball field, Robin
一_______. I'll do it at once.
A. Not at all B. No problem C. Wait a moment D. That's right
二、翻译题
6.DIY代表什么
What does DIY ______ ______
7.看标牌,它上面写着"禁止吸烟"。
Look at the sign. ______ ______, "No smoking."
8.你最好现在去找她。
You ______ ______ ______ and look for her now.
9.明天我们将去钓鱼而不是去游泳。
We'll go fishing ______ ______ ______ swimming tomorrow.
10.你应该先看说明。
You ______ ______ ______ ______ first.
三、阅读理解
Fan Shenghua is one of the inheritors (继承人) of West Lake Longjing tea roasting technique (炒茶技艺). He has been making Longjing tea for more than forty years.
Longjing tea leaves are famous for their color, taste and shape.
"You have to touch the leaves with your hands to feel how much water is being removed (去除)," Fan said. "If too much is removed, the leaves will break into pieces; if not enough is removed, the tea will taste bitter(苦的)."
This traditional technique dates back to the Ming and Qing dynasties. It not only makes the tea taste good, but has also become an important part of Chinese tea culture.
These days, however, more people are using machines to do the job. "It's easier, but the quality is not just as good," Fan said. "Machine-made tea floats longer in water and tastes bitter."
In March last year, when President Xi Jinping visited Hangzhou, he watched Fan roast tea. Fan changed the strength and movement of his hands as he roasted leaves. His skill was highly praised. The things made by two palms(手掌) cannot be replaced by modern technology.
Fan is now teaching some young men. His son, a college graduate, is one of them. "It's a tradition. We need to pass it down," he said.
11.According to Paragraph 3, what will happen to tea leaves if they have too much water
A.They will go bad quickly. B.They will break into pieces.
C.They will lose their fresh taste. D.They will have a bitter taste.
12.What does the underlined part "This traditional technique" refer to
A.Picking tea leaves. B.Roasting tea leaves by hand.
C.Drinking tea in a traditional way. D.Growing tea plants in the mountains.
13.What does Fan think of making lea by machine
A.It is easier than by hand. B.It has a long history in China.
C.It makes tea taste better and better. D.It becomes an important part of tea culture.
14.What can we learn from the last paragraph
A.Fan's son studies tea culture in college.
B.Fan will open his own tea houses in China.
C.Fan's son is learning the tea roasting technique.
D.Fan is making this technique popular worldwide.
15.What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A.How to tell good tea apart from bad tea.
B.Longjing tea leaves are the best in the world.
C.How tea is packed and sent to many different countries.
D.Sometimes only by hand can we make the best of the things.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：exactly确切地；suddenly突然地；politely有礼貌地；wisely明智地。由问句“现在几点了”和答句“但是我知道很晚了”可推知“我不能确切告诉你时间”。故选A。
2.答案：C
解析：考查交际用语。句意：—我的英语很差，你能帮我一下吗 —没问题。A.谢谢；B.我也是；C.没问题；D.再见。结合语境可知，这里表示肯定回答“没问题”。故选C。
3.答案：D
解析：introduction介绍；invention发明；invitation邀请；instruction用法说明，指令。根据后句“I managed to fix the new kind of machine”可推知，应是拿着说明书。故选D。
4.答案：A
解析：考查介词短语的用法。 instead of意为"代替，而不是"； because of意为"由于……缘故"； instead是副词，意为"而不是；取而代之"，because是连词，后接句子。根据句意可知，"我"没有去看电影，而是待在家里看《红楼梦》。故选A。
5.答案：B
解析：考查交际用语。 Not at all用来回答别人的感谢或道歉；No problem用来回答别人的建议或请求等； Wait a moment用来表示让别人等一等； That's right用来表示别人的意见正确。问句表示请求，故选B。
二、翻译题
6.答案：stand for
7.答案：It says
8.答案：had better go
9.答案：instead of going
10.答案：should read the instructions
三、阅读理解
11.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的"if not enough is removed, the tea will taste bitter(苦的)" 可知,如果水分太多,茶叶尝起来会有点苦,故选D。
12.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的"Fan Shenghua is one of the inheritors (继承人) of West Lake Longjing tea roasting technique(炒茶技艺)"和第三段中的"You have to touch the leaves with your hands to feel how much water is being removed(去除)"可推知,这种传统技艺指的是纯手工炒茶技艺,故选B。
13.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的"more people are using machines to do the job. 'It's easier...good,' Fan said"可知,樊生华认为用机器炒茶更容易,故选A。
14.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段内容可知,樊生华现在正在教包括他儿子在内的一些年轻人炒茶技艺,故C项符合题意。
15.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是倒数第二段中的"The things made by two palms(手掌) cannot be replaced by modern technology"可知,本文告诉我们有时候纯手工才能做出最好的东西,故D项符合题意。