Unit 4 Do it yourself Grammar 牛津译林版八年级英语上册课时优化训练（含解析）
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| 名称 | Unit 4 Do it yourself Grammar 牛津译林版八年级英语上册课时优化训练（含解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 19.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-08-30 14:30:21 | ||
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Module 1 Teenage life Unit 4 Do it yourself Grammar—八年级英语牛津译林版上册课时优化训练
一、单选题
1.We _______ try our best to fight against pollution
A.should B.may C.mustn't D.needn't
2.—What do I need to take for the hiking, Mum
—You'd better _______ more water than usual. It's such a hot day today.
A.to take B.take C.taking D.took
3.Pan Jianwei has become a famous scientist. When he was a child, he liked to _______ how things worked.
A.set out B.find out C.leave out D.bring out
4._________ me a chance and I'll bring you a surprise.
A. Give B. Giving C. Gives D. To give
5.—You don't like British breakfast, do you
—Not _____. I just need some time to get used to it.
A.more B.only C.truly D.exactly
二、翻译题
6.请不要那么懒惰。
Please __________________ lazy.
7.请把它们写下来
Please __________________.
8.说明书很重要,你应该在服药之前读一读。
Instructions are important. You _____ _____ _____ before you take the medicine.
9.你明天早晨上学最好不要再迟到了。
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ for school again tomorrow morning.
10.书店里有许多关于自己动手的书籍,我们应该去买一本。
There are lots of books about DIY in the bookshop. _____ _____ _____ and buy one.
三、阅读理解
Chris recently completed a very unusual journey. Our reporter Mary met him at his home in south London and he told her all about the trip.
Reporter: What gave you the idea to travel around India on an elephant, Chris
Chris: Well, it all started two years ago when I was planning a trip to India. I visited a photographic (摄影的) exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only way to travel around India was on an elephant.
Reporter: What did you do next
Chris: I flew to New Delhi and started looking for an elephant. I needed an elephant trained to carry people. I didn't know anything about elephants, so I asked an expert for help. He taught me how to ride an elephant. He also helped me find an elephant.
Reporter: How long did it take to find a suitable elephant
Chris: Not too long. I bought a female elephant called Tara for about USD 6,000.
Reporter: Can you tell me about the journey
Chris: Tara and I set off from New Delhi a week later. We were heading to Sonepur in northern India where there is a big elephant market and I could sell Tara easily. And what a ride! Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur was more than 1,200 km away. It took us 64 days to complete the journey.
Reporter: Did you have any problems on your journey
Chris: Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. But that got better quickly. Also, there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!
Reporter: What happened when you reached Sonepur
Chris:My plan was to sell Tara. But by now I was very fond of her. I couldn't take her back to Britain and I didn't want to sell her at the market. By chance, I met some people who wanted an elephant for their national park in southern India. I knew that Tara would be safe with them, so I gave her to them. I was very sad to say goodbye.
11.Chris got the idea to travel around India on an elephant from _____.
A.a visit to an Indian zoo
B.an elephant expert from India
C.an old friend who lived in India
D.a photographic exhibition of elephants
12.The elephant expert told Chris _____.
A.the price of elephants B.how to ride an elephant
C.where to sell his elephant D.how to feed an elephant
13.Chris decided to travel to Sonepur because _____.
A.it is a very interesting place
B.elephants can't be sold anywhere else
C.he would be able to sell Tara there easily
D.it would only take 64 days to travel there
14.When Chris arrived I at Sonepur market, he _____.
A.sold Tara to a national park
B.visited a national park
C.realized that he didn't really want to sell Tara
D.decided to take Tara home with him
15.The best title for the passage is _____.
A.Selling an Elephant B.An Unusual Journey
C.An Exhibition of Elephants D.How to Ride an Elephant
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：should应该；may 也许，可能；mustn't禁止，严禁；needn't不需要。结合句意可知，我们应该与污染作斗争。故选A。
2.答案：B
解析：考查had better do sth.,意为“最好做某事”。故选B。
3.答案：B
解析：set out出发；find out查明；leave out 排除；bring out出版。此处是说“当他是个孩子的时候，他喜欢查明事情是如何运作的”。故选B。
4.答案：A
解析：考查祈使句。句意：给我一个机会，我将给你一个惊喜。祈使句以动词原形开头。故选A。
5.答案：D
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：—你不喜欢英国早餐，是吗？—不全是。我只是需要一段时间来适应。more更多的；only仅仅； truly真正地； exactly准确地。 not exactly不全是，不准确。故选D。
二、翻译题
6.答案：don't be so
7.答案：write them down
8.答案：should read them
9.答案：You'd better not be late
10.答案：We should go
三、阅读理解
11.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“I visited a photographic exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only way to travel around India was on an elephant.”可知，Chris 从一个大象摄影展上有了骑大象环游印度的主意。
12.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第五段中“He taught me how to ride an elephant.”可知,大象专家告诉Chris 如何骑大象。
13.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第九段中"We were heading to Sonepur in northern India where there is a big elephant market and I could sell Tara easily."可知,Chris决定去松布尔是因为他可以很容易地把Tara卖掉。
14.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“My plan was to sell Tara. But by now I was very fond of her. I couldn't take her back to Britain and I didn't want to sell her at the market.”可知，当Chris 来到松布尔市场时，他意识到他并不是真想卖掉Tara。
15.答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。文中Chris向记者讲述了他不寻常的骑大象旅行的故事，因此文章的最佳标题是“一次不寻常的旅行”。
一、单选题
1.We _______ try our best to fight against pollution
A.should B.may C.mustn't D.needn't
2.—What do I need to take for the hiking, Mum
—You'd better _______ more water than usual. It's such a hot day today.
A.to take B.take C.taking D.took
3.Pan Jianwei has become a famous scientist. When he was a child, he liked to _______ how things worked.
A.set out B.find out C.leave out D.bring out
4._________ me a chance and I'll bring you a surprise.
A. Give B. Giving C. Gives D. To give
5.—You don't like British breakfast, do you
—Not _____. I just need some time to get used to it.
A.more B.only C.truly D.exactly
二、翻译题
6.请不要那么懒惰。
Please __________________ lazy.
7.请把它们写下来
Please __________________.
8.说明书很重要,你应该在服药之前读一读。
Instructions are important. You _____ _____ _____ before you take the medicine.
9.你明天早晨上学最好不要再迟到了。
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ for school again tomorrow morning.
10.书店里有许多关于自己动手的书籍,我们应该去买一本。
There are lots of books about DIY in the bookshop. _____ _____ _____ and buy one.
三、阅读理解
Chris recently completed a very unusual journey. Our reporter Mary met him at his home in south London and he told her all about the trip.
Reporter: What gave you the idea to travel around India on an elephant, Chris
Chris: Well, it all started two years ago when I was planning a trip to India. I visited a photographic (摄影的) exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only way to travel around India was on an elephant.
Reporter: What did you do next
Chris: I flew to New Delhi and started looking for an elephant. I needed an elephant trained to carry people. I didn't know anything about elephants, so I asked an expert for help. He taught me how to ride an elephant. He also helped me find an elephant.
Reporter: How long did it take to find a suitable elephant
Chris: Not too long. I bought a female elephant called Tara for about USD 6,000.
Reporter: Can you tell me about the journey
Chris: Tara and I set off from New Delhi a week later. We were heading to Sonepur in northern India where there is a big elephant market and I could sell Tara easily. And what a ride! Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur was more than 1,200 km away. It took us 64 days to complete the journey.
Reporter: Did you have any problems on your journey
Chris: Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. But that got better quickly. Also, there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!
Reporter: What happened when you reached Sonepur
Chris:My plan was to sell Tara. But by now I was very fond of her. I couldn't take her back to Britain and I didn't want to sell her at the market. By chance, I met some people who wanted an elephant for their national park in southern India. I knew that Tara would be safe with them, so I gave her to them. I was very sad to say goodbye.
11.Chris got the idea to travel around India on an elephant from _____.
A.a visit to an Indian zoo
B.an elephant expert from India
C.an old friend who lived in India
D.a photographic exhibition of elephants
12.The elephant expert told Chris _____.
A.the price of elephants B.how to ride an elephant
C.where to sell his elephant D.how to feed an elephant
13.Chris decided to travel to Sonepur because _____.
A.it is a very interesting place
B.elephants can't be sold anywhere else
C.he would be able to sell Tara there easily
D.it would only take 64 days to travel there
14.When Chris arrived I at Sonepur market, he _____.
A.sold Tara to a national park
B.visited a national park
C.realized that he didn't really want to sell Tara
D.decided to take Tara home with him
15.The best title for the passage is _____.
A.Selling an Elephant B.An Unusual Journey
C.An Exhibition of Elephants D.How to Ride an Elephant
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：should应该；may 也许，可能；mustn't禁止，严禁；needn't不需要。结合句意可知，我们应该与污染作斗争。故选A。
2.答案：B
解析：考查had better do sth.,意为“最好做某事”。故选B。
3.答案：B
解析：set out出发；find out查明；leave out 排除；bring out出版。此处是说“当他是个孩子的时候，他喜欢查明事情是如何运作的”。故选B。
4.答案：A
解析：考查祈使句。句意：给我一个机会，我将给你一个惊喜。祈使句以动词原形开头。故选A。
5.答案：D
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：—你不喜欢英国早餐，是吗？—不全是。我只是需要一段时间来适应。more更多的；only仅仅； truly真正地； exactly准确地。 not exactly不全是，不准确。故选D。
二、翻译题
6.答案：don't be so
7.答案：write them down
8.答案：should read them
9.答案：You'd better not be late
10.答案：We should go
三、阅读理解
11.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“I visited a photographic exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only way to travel around India was on an elephant.”可知，Chris 从一个大象摄影展上有了骑大象环游印度的主意。
12.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第五段中“He taught me how to ride an elephant.”可知,大象专家告诉Chris 如何骑大象。
13.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第九段中"We were heading to Sonepur in northern India where there is a big elephant market and I could sell Tara easily."可知,Chris决定去松布尔是因为他可以很容易地把Tara卖掉。
14.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“My plan was to sell Tara. But by now I was very fond of her. I couldn't take her back to Britain and I didn't want to sell her at the market.”可知，当Chris 来到松布尔市场时，他意识到他并不是真想卖掉Tara。
15.答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。文中Chris向记者讲述了他不寻常的骑大象旅行的故事，因此文章的最佳标题是“一次不寻常的旅行”。