Unit 4 Do it yourself Reading 牛津译林版八年级英语上册课时优化训练（含解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | Unit 4 Do it yourself Reading 牛津译林版八年级英语上册课时优化训练（含解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 18.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-08-30 14:31:18 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
Module 1 Teenage life Unit 4 Do it yourself Reading—八年级英语牛津译林版上册课时优化训练
一、单选题
1."Put on your coat, _____ you will catch a cold!" This is what my mum often says to me.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
2.—It was a fantastic trip. So, which city did you like best, Wuhan, Chengdu or Chongqing
—_____. There were good things and bad things about them.
A.No problem B.It is hard to say C.Enjoy yourself D.You must be joking
3.—It is too cold these days.
—Why not _____ an air conditioner (空调) in your bedroom
A.put away B.put in C.put on D.put up
4.—Mom, I'm sorry I failed in the English test again.
—Never mind. Keep on ______ hard at it and you'll be good at it one day.
A. work B. worked C. to work D. working
5.—Mom, can you cook beef _____ chicken for lunch today
—Sorry, I can't. I'll go to Nanjing for a meeting right now. But your father will cook it for you _____.
A. instead; instead of B. instead of; instead of
C. instead; instead D. instead of; instead t
二、翻译题
6.妈妈经常将我的瓶子里装满热水。
Mum often _____________ hot water.
7.生命中到处充满奇迹。
Life is _____ _____ magic everywhere.
8.我们最好不要对盲盒着迷, 否则我们会不停地买。
We had better not _____________ blind boxes, or we _____________ them.
9.有些老年人喜欢一遍又一遍地说同样的事情。
Some old people like _____________.
10.好的学习者不害怕犯错。
Good learners are not afraid of _____ _____.
三、阅读理解
DIY, which means "Do It Yourself", is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. There is a saying in the UK—"An Englishman's home is his castle". Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful "castles". If there is anything that needs fixing around their houses, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experiences with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn (衰退)at present, many people can not afford to buy a bigger house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to put together themselves with a few basic(基本的) tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions (意图), many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don't care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders(梯子).
Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
1.How do many English people spend their holidays according to the passage
A. Making their homes beautiful. B. Visiting their friends.
C. Travelling all over the world D. Making a lot of money.
2.Why do English people like DIY
A. Many stores sell DIY things. B. DIY can bring them fun.
C. TV programmes teach them to DIY. D. All DIY projects are easy.
3.What can we learn from the passage
A. DIY is a waste of money.
B. It is always difficult to DIY.
C. We should be careful while doing DIY.
It's very safe for us to DIY.
4.In the passage, "we bite off more than we can chew" probably means _____.
A. we can eat everything we like B. we should do something difficult
C. we do something that is too difficult D. we eat too much food that is not safe
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：考查连词辨析。句意："穿上外套，否则你会感冒的!"这是妈妈经常对我说的话。根据句意可知，空格后表示后果，应用or，意为"否则"。故选C。
2.答案：B
解析：考查情景对话。句意：—这是一次神奇的旅行，你最喜欢哪座城市，武汉、成都还是重庆？—很难说。每一座城市都各有好坏。A.没有问题；B.很难说；C.好好享受；D.你一定在开玩笑。根据句意可知选B。
3.答案：B
解析：句意：—这些天太冷了。—为什么不在你的卧室里装上一台空调呢？put away把……收起来；put in安装；put on穿上；put up张贴，搭建，举起。结合句意可知选B。
4.答案：D
解析：考查非谓语动词的用法。 keep on doing sth.是一个固定结构，意为"坚持做某事"。故选D。
5.答案：D
解析：考查介词短语和副词的用法。 instead是副词，用来修饰动词； instead of是介词短语，后接名词或动名词。 instead和instead of都表示"取而代之"。
二、翻译题
6.答案：fills my bottle with
7.答案：full of/filled with
8.答案：be crazy about/be mad about；will keep buying
9.答案：keeping (on) saying the same thing
10.答案：making mistakes
三、阅读理解
答案：1-4 ABCC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段第三句" Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful 'castles ' "可知，许多英国人利用假期让他们的家变得更精致。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中" More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY"可知，DIY给英国人带来乐趣，因此他们喜欢DIY。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据文章第三段可知，DIY时我们要小心。
4.句意猜测题。根据画线句上下句可知，DIY不像我们想象中的那么容易，也许工厂应该制作更加安全并且容易的DIY工具。由此可推知画线句意为"我们做了力所不能及的事情"。故选C。
一、单选题
1."Put on your coat, _____ you will catch a cold!" This is what my mum often says to me.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
2.—It was a fantastic trip. So, which city did you like best, Wuhan, Chengdu or Chongqing
—_____. There were good things and bad things about them.
A.No problem B.It is hard to say C.Enjoy yourself D.You must be joking
3.—It is too cold these days.
—Why not _____ an air conditioner (空调) in your bedroom
A.put away B.put in C.put on D.put up
4.—Mom, I'm sorry I failed in the English test again.
—Never mind. Keep on ______ hard at it and you'll be good at it one day.
A. work B. worked C. to work D. working
5.—Mom, can you cook beef _____ chicken for lunch today
—Sorry, I can't. I'll go to Nanjing for a meeting right now. But your father will cook it for you _____.
A. instead; instead of B. instead of; instead of
C. instead; instead D. instead of; instead t
二、翻译题
6.妈妈经常将我的瓶子里装满热水。
Mum often _____________ hot water.
7.生命中到处充满奇迹。
Life is _____ _____ magic everywhere.
8.我们最好不要对盲盒着迷, 否则我们会不停地买。
We had better not _____________ blind boxes, or we _____________ them.
9.有些老年人喜欢一遍又一遍地说同样的事情。
Some old people like _____________.
10.好的学习者不害怕犯错。
Good learners are not afraid of _____ _____.
三、阅读理解
DIY, which means "Do It Yourself", is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. There is a saying in the UK—"An Englishman's home is his castle". Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful "castles". If there is anything that needs fixing around their houses, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experiences with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn (衰退)at present, many people can not afford to buy a bigger house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to put together themselves with a few basic(基本的) tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions (意图), many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don't care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders(梯子).
Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
1.How do many English people spend their holidays according to the passage
A. Making their homes beautiful. B. Visiting their friends.
C. Travelling all over the world D. Making a lot of money.
2.Why do English people like DIY
A. Many stores sell DIY things. B. DIY can bring them fun.
C. TV programmes teach them to DIY. D. All DIY projects are easy.
3.What can we learn from the passage
A. DIY is a waste of money.
B. It is always difficult to DIY.
C. We should be careful while doing DIY.
It's very safe for us to DIY.
4.In the passage, "we bite off more than we can chew" probably means _____.
A. we can eat everything we like B. we should do something difficult
C. we do something that is too difficult D. we eat too much food that is not safe
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：考查连词辨析。句意："穿上外套，否则你会感冒的!"这是妈妈经常对我说的话。根据句意可知，空格后表示后果，应用or，意为"否则"。故选C。
2.答案：B
解析：考查情景对话。句意：—这是一次神奇的旅行，你最喜欢哪座城市，武汉、成都还是重庆？—很难说。每一座城市都各有好坏。A.没有问题；B.很难说；C.好好享受；D.你一定在开玩笑。根据句意可知选B。
3.答案：B
解析：句意：—这些天太冷了。—为什么不在你的卧室里装上一台空调呢？put away把……收起来；put in安装；put on穿上；put up张贴，搭建，举起。结合句意可知选B。
4.答案：D
解析：考查非谓语动词的用法。 keep on doing sth.是一个固定结构，意为"坚持做某事"。故选D。
5.答案：D
解析：考查介词短语和副词的用法。 instead是副词，用来修饰动词； instead of是介词短语，后接名词或动名词。 instead和instead of都表示"取而代之"。
二、翻译题
6.答案：fills my bottle with
7.答案：full of/filled with
8.答案：be crazy about/be mad about；will keep buying
9.答案：keeping (on) saying the same thing
10.答案：making mistakes
三、阅读理解
答案：1-4 ABCC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段第三句" Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful 'castles ' "可知，许多英国人利用假期让他们的家变得更精致。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中" More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY"可知，DIY给英国人带来乐趣，因此他们喜欢DIY。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据文章第三段可知，DIY时我们要小心。
4.句意猜测题。根据画线句上下句可知，DIY不像我们想象中的那么容易，也许工厂应该制作更加安全并且容易的DIY工具。由此可推知画线句意为"我们做了力所不能及的事情"。故选C。