Module 2 Nature and the environment Unit 5 Wild animals Task & Self-assessment—八年级英语牛津译林版上册课时优化训练
一、单选题
1.Mr Li asks the students _____ in the river, because it's too dangerous.
A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim
2._____ the cost of the taxi, the mother decided to go home on foot.
A.Putting away B. Thinking of C. Turning off D. Believing in
3.Summer camping is a great experience for students. It is good to help them _____.
A. wake up B. get up C.hurry up D. grow up
4.If we don't do anything to protect tigers, the number of the tigers in the wild will become ______.
A. fewer and fewest B. fewer and fewer
C. smaller and smaller D. smaller and smallest
5.A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, ______ it's also the common interest of the world.
A. so B. and C. or D. but
二、翻译题
6.老虎长大后将独立生活。
_____________________________________
7.狼并不像人们想得那样危险。
_____________________________________
8.因为人们猎捕它们,许多野生动物失去了生命。
_____________________________________
9.我们应该停止买动物皮毛做的衣服。
_____________________________________
10.蝙蝠白天睡觉,晚上出去觅食。
_____________________________________
三、阅读理解
Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway there was a mountain. Before he left home, his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of beasts(野兽). In this way, the beasts couldn't do anything to him. The young man remembered these words and began his trip.
He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there. He thought his family's worries were unnecessary. And he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment, he saw a fierce(凶猛的) tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.
The tiger roared (咆哮)around the tree and even jumped to reach the man. The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly. The tiger thought that must be a giant beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.
People on the road didn't know what happened and said, "Look at the young man. He is riding a tiger!" "Cool!" "Superman!"
Hearing these words, the young man was very-angry. "Why can't they see I'm suffering a lot Don't they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death " He said to himself.
1.The young man went to the village ______.
A. to travel B. to visit friends C. on business D. for holiday
2.The young man's family warned him of ______.
A. fierce beasts B. terrible traffic C. cold weather D. foolish people
3.How did the young man feel when he saw the tiger
A. Excited. B. Scared. C. Surprised. D. Bored.
4.The tiger was afraid because ______.
A. it was old and weak
B. the young man was very strong
C. it thought people around would kill it
D. it mistook the young man for a giant beast
5.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs(段落)?
A. People on the road were wise.
B. The young man was very brave.
C. We shouldn't admire others blindly.
D. The young man shouldn't listen to his family.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:C
解析:考查动词不定式作宾补的用法。根据后面的“because it's too dangerous”可知,李先生要求学生们不要在河里游泳,ask sb. not to do sth.意思是“要求某人不要做某事”,故选C。
2.答案:B
解析:put away“把……收拾起来”;think of“考虑,想到”;turn off“关掉”;believe in“相信”。根据题干中的"decided to go home on foot"可知选B。
3.答案:D
解析:wake up“醒来”;get up“起床”;hurry up“快点”;grow up“长大”。由句意“对学生们来说夏令营是一次很好的经历。这对帮助他们成长有好处”可知,D项符合语境。
4.答案:C
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。表示数量(number)的"多少"用big和small。"比较级+and+比较级"表示"越来越……"。该句是说,老虎的数量越来越少。
5.答案:B
解析:考查连词的用法。空前句子表示"一个更好的未来是中国人的目标",空后句子表示"它也是全世界的共同利益"。空前空后两句为并列关系,故中间用"and"连接。故选B。
二、翻译题
6.答案:Tigers will live on their own/by themselves when they grow up.
7.答案:Wolves aren't as/ so dangerous as people think.
8.答案:Lots of wild animals lost their lives because people hunted them.
9.答案:We should stop buying clothes made of animal fur.
10.答案:Bats sleep in the daytime and go out for food at night.
三、阅读理解
答案:1-5 CABDC
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知,年轻人是去村庄出差。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知,他的家人警告他要当心野兽。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段可知,年轻人看到老虎非常害怕。
4.细节理解题。根据第三段中的" The tiger thought that must be a giant beast. So it was afraid and started running madly"可知,老虎误以为这个年轻人是一只巨兽,因此它很害怕。
5.推理判断题。文章最后两段叙述的是路人称赞年轻人是超人,实际上年轻人特别害怕,由此可推知我们不应当盲目地崇拜他人。故选C。