Module 2 Nature and the environment Unit 6 Birdwatching Reading—八年级英语牛津译林版上册课时优化训练
一、单选题
1.More and more teenagers have poor eyesight, so parents and teachers should take actions ______ the situation from getting worse.
A. stop B. stopping C. stopped D. to stop
2.They offered courses _______ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.
A. help B. helped C. helps D. to help
3.—Do you always get up so early
—Yes, _______ the first bus. My home is far away from school.
A. catch B. to catch C. catching D. caught
4.The Birdwatching Society goes to Zhalong Nature Reserve _____ the birds every year.
A.to count B.counting C.count D.counts
5.My uncle's reviews on the four great classical Chinese novels may be published _______ the summer of 2021.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
二、翻译题
6.我们必须制定法规来保护鸟类。
We must ______ ______ ______ ______ birds.
7.丹顶鹤是世界上最珍稀的鸟之一。
Red-crowned crane is ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.
8.我数不过来这些鸟儿,因为它们老是飞来飞去。
I _____ _____ the birds because they _____ _____ _____.
9.如果你知道鸟的数量,请把它记下来。
If you know ______ ______ ______ ______ ______, please ______ ______ ______.
10.成千上万的鸟儿每年都要来到盐城自然保护区作短暂停留。
______ ______ birds come to Yancheng Nature Reserve ______ ______ ______ ______ every year.
三、阅读理解
Birdwatching is becoming more and more popular in many parts of the world.
Birdwatchers enjoy looking for and listening to different kinds of birds. To watch birds, all you need is a pair of binoculars, a field guide and love for birds.
If you are just starting birdwatching, buy one of the cheaper pairs of binoculars. You can choose better ones when your needs and skills grow. A field guide helps you learn about the birds' appearances, calls and habits before birdwatching.
When you are ready, it's best to go to the wild with someone who is more experienced. You can join a birdwatching group to learn about some beginning skills. A local bird club is ideal.
Start birdwatching in the morning, when birds are searching for food. Most of the time, you will hear bird calls from all around you, but will not see any birds easily. Look for movement in trees, and bring your binoculars to your eyes.
The most important work for a birdwatcher is to identify the birds he/she sees. A bird's shape, size, colour and habits can help a birdwatcher identify it. When you identify a bird, don't forget to take notes about it on your notebook.
To find more and different birds, you may wish to plan trips to birds' different living areas: forests, lakes, rivers, wetlands, etc.
When watching the birds, you should always keep in mind: respect wildlife and protect its living areas.
1.We need _____ to watch birds.
A. a pair of binoculars B. a field guide C. love for birds D. all the above
2.What's the most important work for a birdwatcher
A. To feed the birds. B. To identify birds.
C. To count birds. D. To take photos of birds.
3. _____ aren't ideal living areas for birds.
A. Forests B. Cages C. Rivers D. Wetlands
4.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage
A. If we are just starting birdwatching, we can buy one of the most expensive pairs of binoculars.
B. Most of the time, we can hear bird calls from all around us and see birds easily while birdwatching.
C. We can join a birdwatching group to learn about some beginning skills.
D. We don't have to take notes about birds when we identify a bird.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:D
解析:考查非谓语动词辨析。句意:越来越多的青少年视力不好,因此父母亲和老师们都应该采取行动来阻止这种状况变得更糟糕。take actions to do sth意为"采取措施做某事",本题选择D项。
2.答案:D
解析:考查不定式的用法。句意:他们提供课程以便帮助学生们了解保护黄河的重要性。本处不定式作目的状语。故选D。
3.答案:B
解析:考查动词不定式。句意:—你总是很早起床吗?—是的,为了赶第一班车。我的家离学校很远。此处动词不定式表示目的。故选B。
4.答案:A
解析:考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:观鸟协会每年都到扎龙自然保护区去数鸟。根据句子的语法结构和句意可知, count在这句话中作目的状语,所以使用 count的不定式形式。故选A。
5.答案:A
解析:考查介词词义辨析。句意:我叔叔对于中国四大古典名著的评论可能会在2021年夏季发表。表示"在夏季",用介词in。故选A。
二、翻译题
6.答案:make laws to protect
7.答案:one of the world's rarest birds
8.答案:can't count;keep flying around
9.答案:the number of the birds; write it down
10.答案:Thousands of;for a short stay
三、阅读理解
答案:1-4 DBBC
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第二段末句" To watch birds, all you need is a pair of binoculars, a field guide and love for birds"可知,去观鸟你所需要的是一副望远镜、一位野外导游和对鸟的爱。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据文中句子" The most important work for a birdwatcher is to identify the birds he/ she sees"可知选B。
3.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段内容可知答案。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据第四段中句子" You can join a birdwatching group to learn about some beginning skill"可知,加入一个观鸟小组,观鸟者可以学到初步的观鸟技能。故选C。