Unit 7 Seasons Integrated skills & Study skills 牛津译林版八年级英语上册课时优化训练（含解析）
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| 名称 | Unit 7 Seasons Integrated skills & Study skills 牛津译林版八年级英语上册课时优化训练（含解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 19.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-08-30 14:43:02 | ||
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Module 2 Nature and the environment Unit 7 Seasons Integrated skills & Study skills—八年级英语牛津译林版上册课时优化训练
一、单选题
1.Our physics teacher is very funny. He often makes us _____ in his classes.
A.laugh B.to laugh C.cry D.to cry
2.—Would you mind me using your computer
—_____.
A.Of course not B.That is great C.You're welcome D.It's OK
3.Julie and Peter are interested in Chinese culture, so _____ of them like the Beijing Opera.
A.all B.both C.neither D.either
4.—Hello, this is Tao Ming. Who is that
—_____ Daniel speaking.
A. This is B. That is C. I am D. You are
5.Driving after drinking _____ a lot of traffic accidents every year.
A. happens B. offers C. prevents D. causes
二、翻译题
6.这使得他们看起来很滑稽。
It makes them _____ _____.
7.下午的高温使得人们昏昏欲睡。
The high temperature _____ people _____ in the afternoon.
8.突如其来的大雨导致了许多问题。
The _____ heavy rain causes a lot of _____.
9.来自北方的暴风雪将在下午晚些时候到达。
_____ from the north will arrive in the _____ afternoon.
10.大街上许多人不得不用围巾把脸遮住。
Many people in the street _____ _____ cover their faces with _____.
三、阅读理解
Different weather makes people feel different. It influences(影响) health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the south of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientist, IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time to thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.
Lower air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low air pressure days. There is "good weather" for work and health. People feel best at about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today It may be the weather's problem.
11.What can have a bad effect(影响) on health
A. Hot and wet weather. B. Good weather.
C. Warm weather. D. High intelligence.
12.People may have more intelligence when there is _____.
A. a heavy rain B. very hot weather C. a strong wind D. low air pressure
13.In "good weather" of 18°C, _____.
A. people are very forgetful B. people can't do their work well
C. thin people feel cold D. people are in better health
14.The writer wants to tell us that _____.
A. hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way
B. weather influences people's lives
C. IQ never changes during weather changes
D. there is a good kind of weather for people's work and health
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：考查make后接宾补的用法。句意：我们的物理老师很有趣。他经常在课堂上让我们笑。laugh笑；cry 哭。由“Our physics teacher is very funny.”可知老师经常让我们笑。make sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，故选A。
2.答案：A
解析：考查交际用语。句意：—你介意我使用你的电脑吗？—当然不（介意）。Of course not当然不；That is great太棒了；You're welcome不客气；It's OK没事儿。根据句意可知选A。
3.答案：B
解析：考查代词辨析。根据主语“Julie and Peter”可知，这里是指“者”，both意为“两者都……”，符合语境，故选B。
4.答案：A
解析：考查电话用语。电话中介绍自己姓名时说This is...speaking。
5.答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。happen发生;offer提供;prevent防止;cause引发。每年酒后驾驶引发很多交通事故。故选D。
二、翻译题
6.答案：look; funny
7.答案：makes; sleepy
8.答案：sudden; problems
9.答案：Snowstorms; late
10.答案：have; to; scarves
三、阅读理解
11.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“In August, it is very hot and wet in the south of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month”可知,炎热和潮湿的天气影响人们的健康。故选A。
12.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段所述“The wind can help people have more intelligence”可知,风有助于提高人的智力。故选C。
13.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的句子“At about 18℃, people become stronger”可知,气温在18℃时,人们的健康状况会更好。故选D。
14.答案：B
解析：主旨理解题。文章从健康、情绪和智力等方面介绍了天气对的影响,也就是对人们生活的影响。故选B。
一、单选题
1.Our physics teacher is very funny. He often makes us _____ in his classes.
A.laugh B.to laugh C.cry D.to cry
2.—Would you mind me using your computer
—_____.
A.Of course not B.That is great C.You're welcome D.It's OK
3.Julie and Peter are interested in Chinese culture, so _____ of them like the Beijing Opera.
A.all B.both C.neither D.either
4.—Hello, this is Tao Ming. Who is that
—_____ Daniel speaking.
A. This is B. That is C. I am D. You are
5.Driving after drinking _____ a lot of traffic accidents every year.
A. happens B. offers C. prevents D. causes
二、翻译题
6.这使得他们看起来很滑稽。
It makes them _____ _____.
7.下午的高温使得人们昏昏欲睡。
The high temperature _____ people _____ in the afternoon.
8.突如其来的大雨导致了许多问题。
The _____ heavy rain causes a lot of _____.
9.来自北方的暴风雪将在下午晚些时候到达。
_____ from the north will arrive in the _____ afternoon.
10.大街上许多人不得不用围巾把脸遮住。
Many people in the street _____ _____ cover their faces with _____.
三、阅读理解
Different weather makes people feel different. It influences(影响) health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the south of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientist, IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time to thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.
Lower air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low air pressure days. There is "good weather" for work and health. People feel best at about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today It may be the weather's problem.
11.What can have a bad effect(影响) on health
A. Hot and wet weather. B. Good weather.
C. Warm weather. D. High intelligence.
12.People may have more intelligence when there is _____.
A. a heavy rain B. very hot weather C. a strong wind D. low air pressure
13.In "good weather" of 18°C, _____.
A. people are very forgetful B. people can't do their work well
C. thin people feel cold D. people are in better health
14.The writer wants to tell us that _____.
A. hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way
B. weather influences people's lives
C. IQ never changes during weather changes
D. there is a good kind of weather for people's work and health
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：考查make后接宾补的用法。句意：我们的物理老师很有趣。他经常在课堂上让我们笑。laugh笑；cry 哭。由“Our physics teacher is very funny.”可知老师经常让我们笑。make sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，故选A。
2.答案：A
解析：考查交际用语。句意：—你介意我使用你的电脑吗？—当然不（介意）。Of course not当然不；That is great太棒了；You're welcome不客气；It's OK没事儿。根据句意可知选A。
3.答案：B
解析：考查代词辨析。根据主语“Julie and Peter”可知，这里是指“者”，both意为“两者都……”，符合语境，故选B。
4.答案：A
解析：考查电话用语。电话中介绍自己姓名时说This is...speaking。
5.答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。happen发生;offer提供;prevent防止;cause引发。每年酒后驾驶引发很多交通事故。故选D。
二、翻译题
6.答案：look; funny
7.答案：makes; sleepy
8.答案：sudden; problems
9.答案：Snowstorms; late
10.答案：have; to; scarves
三、阅读理解
11.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“In August, it is very hot and wet in the south of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month”可知,炎热和潮湿的天气影响人们的健康。故选A。
12.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段所述“The wind can help people have more intelligence”可知,风有助于提高人的智力。故选C。
13.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的句子“At about 18℃, people become stronger”可知,气温在18℃时,人们的健康状况会更好。故选D。
14.答案：B
解析：主旨理解题。文章从健康、情绪和智力等方面介绍了天气对的影响,也就是对人们生活的影响。故选B。