Unit 7 Seasons Task & Self-assessment 牛津译林版八年级英语上册课时优化训练（含解析）
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| 名称 | Unit 7 Seasons Task & Self-assessment 牛津译林版八年级英语上册课时优化训练（含解析） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-08-30 14:45:46 | ||
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Module 2 Nature and the environment Unit 7 Seasons Task & Self-assessment—八年级英语牛津译林版上册课时优化训练
一、单选题
1.Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ it was a gold watch.
A.outside B.inside C.beside D.behind
2.Dad often tells me to _____ fire. He says it's dangerous.
A.get on B.look for C.keep clear of D.take part in
3.—You look worried. _____
—I broke my mother's favourite teacup. I don't know what to do.
A.What's wrong B.Why not
C.What do you mean D.Guess what
4.—In the sentence "Tom passed me a note just now.", which is the adverbial
—"_____" is.
A. Passed B. Me C. A note D. Just now
5.In July, the sun _____ at about half past five in this area. So we should start early before it gets too hot.
A. raises B. drops C. falls D. rises
二、词汇互译
6.Don't _____(扔) a stone at the cat.
7.They watched an _____(激动人心的) film yesterday.
8.It is so cold that all the rivers are _____(结冰的).
9.The river behind my house is 2 meters _____(深).
10.Elephants are the biggest animals on _____(陆地), right
三、阅读理解
China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪) . Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks (小吃) like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.
At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat (款待) their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guests can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprise Western guests most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won't happen at Western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, "It seems that you didn't eat much. Please have more." Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago:
To meet friends from afar
How happy we are!
11.The underlined word "hospitable" means "______"in this passage.
A.friendly B.honest C.modern D.smart
12.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A.The Chinese host will serve visitors snacks.
B.Someone in the Chinese family will talk with visitors.
C.The Chinese family will dance with visitors.
D.The Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors.
13.What the Chinese family do for the guests is to ______.
A.show their nice food B.show their wealth
C.make them healthy D.make them feel at home
14.What's the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage
A.学而时习之, 不亦说乎 B.有朋自远方来, 不亦乐乎
C.人不知而不愠, 不亦君子乎 D.己所不欲, 勿施于人。
15.The passage mainly tells us about ______.
A.what food Chinese people like to eat
B.why Chinese people invite the guests to their home
C.how Chinese people treat the guests
D.where Chinese people usually go
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：根据"Nora打开了盒子"可推断，令她惊讶的是，它里面有一块金表。表示"在……里"要用inside。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：爸爸经常告诉我要远离火。他说它很危险。get on"上车"；look for"寻找"；keep clear of"远离"；take part in"参加"。C项符合题意。
3.答案：A
解析：根据语境可推测，空处询问"怎么了"，应用What's wrong。
4.答案：D
解析：考查句子结构。just now在句中作状语,表示“时间”。故选D。
5.答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。raise用作及物动词,意为“抬起;举起”;drop用作及物动词或不及物动词,意为“将……落下”、“下降”;fall用作不及物动词,意为“下降”;rise用作不及物动词,意为“上升”。太阳在五点半钟升起。故选D。
二、词汇互译
6.答案：throw
7.答案：exciting
8.答案：frozen
9.答案：deep
10.答案：land
三、阅读理解
11.答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。画线的词是hospitable，结合上下文可推断，中国人是世界上最"热情友好的"人之一，故答案为A。
12.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。通读第二、三段可知，C项未在文中提及。
13.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。由第三段中的"The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home"可知答案为D。
14.答案：B
解析：句意理解题。通读全文可推断，孔子的那句话意思为"有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？"。故答案为B。
15.答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕中国人如何招待客人这一话题展开叙述，故C项最符合文章大意。
一、单选题
1.Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ it was a gold watch.
A.outside B.inside C.beside D.behind
2.Dad often tells me to _____ fire. He says it's dangerous.
A.get on B.look for C.keep clear of D.take part in
3.—You look worried. _____
—I broke my mother's favourite teacup. I don't know what to do.
A.What's wrong B.Why not
C.What do you mean D.Guess what
4.—In the sentence "Tom passed me a note just now.", which is the adverbial
—"_____" is.
A. Passed B. Me C. A note D. Just now
5.In July, the sun _____ at about half past five in this area. So we should start early before it gets too hot.
A. raises B. drops C. falls D. rises
二、词汇互译
6.Don't _____(扔) a stone at the cat.
7.They watched an _____(激动人心的) film yesterday.
8.It is so cold that all the rivers are _____(结冰的).
9.The river behind my house is 2 meters _____(深).
10.Elephants are the biggest animals on _____(陆地), right
三、阅读理解
China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪) . Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks (小吃) like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.
At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat (款待) their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guests can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprise Western guests most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won't happen at Western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, "It seems that you didn't eat much. Please have more." Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago:
To meet friends from afar
How happy we are!
11.The underlined word "hospitable" means "______"in this passage.
A.friendly B.honest C.modern D.smart
12.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A.The Chinese host will serve visitors snacks.
B.Someone in the Chinese family will talk with visitors.
C.The Chinese family will dance with visitors.
D.The Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors.
13.What the Chinese family do for the guests is to ______.
A.show their nice food B.show their wealth
C.make them healthy D.make them feel at home
14.What's the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage
A.学而时习之, 不亦说乎 B.有朋自远方来, 不亦乐乎
C.人不知而不愠, 不亦君子乎 D.己所不欲, 勿施于人。
15.The passage mainly tells us about ______.
A.what food Chinese people like to eat
B.why Chinese people invite the guests to their home
C.how Chinese people treat the guests
D.where Chinese people usually go
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：根据"Nora打开了盒子"可推断，令她惊讶的是，它里面有一块金表。表示"在……里"要用inside。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：爸爸经常告诉我要远离火。他说它很危险。get on"上车"；look for"寻找"；keep clear of"远离"；take part in"参加"。C项符合题意。
3.答案：A
解析：根据语境可推测，空处询问"怎么了"，应用What's wrong。
4.答案：D
解析：考查句子结构。just now在句中作状语,表示“时间”。故选D。
5.答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。raise用作及物动词,意为“抬起;举起”;drop用作及物动词或不及物动词,意为“将……落下”、“下降”;fall用作不及物动词,意为“下降”;rise用作不及物动词,意为“上升”。太阳在五点半钟升起。故选D。
二、词汇互译
6.答案：throw
7.答案：exciting
8.答案：frozen
9.答案：deep
10.答案：land
三、阅读理解
11.答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。画线的词是hospitable，结合上下文可推断，中国人是世界上最"热情友好的"人之一，故答案为A。
12.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。通读第二、三段可知，C项未在文中提及。
13.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。由第三段中的"The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home"可知答案为D。
14.答案：B
解析：句意理解题。通读全文可推断，孔子的那句话意思为"有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？"。故答案为B。
15.答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕中国人如何招待客人这一话题展开叙述，故C项最符合文章大意。