人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life重点单词词汇课件(共23张PPT)

(共23张PPT)
Unit 1 Teenage Life
Words and expressions
Unit1
Listen and repeat
Language points
1. volunteer n.志愿者；v.自愿（做某事)
voluntary adj.自愿的；voluntarily adv.自愿地
自愿做某事
自愿担任……
【一言助记】
As a volunteer，he often does voluntary work，and he volunteers to help those people in need.
volunteer to do sth.
volunteer as…
单句语法填空
简单模式:
（1） He volunteered 　　　　（do）the stressful job.
（2） We work with 　 　　　（volunteer ）of all ages and backgrounds.
困难模式：
to do
volunteers
（1）Levine and his research team selected ________（volunteer） aged between 45 and 64 who did not exercise much but were otherwise healthy.
（2）There she travelled and spent three months volunteering ______ （do）something for children in great need.
volunteers
to do
2. debate n./v.辩论；争论；讨论
　
a debate on …
under debate
debate with sb on sth
单句语法填空
（1）We are having a heated debate 　　　　the effect of computers on children.
（2） We debated 　　　　them on the question till late into the night.
（3） Whether to wear formal clothes or not is 　　　　debate.
on
with
under
就…进行辩论
在辩论中
与某人辩论某事
3. prefer vt.较喜欢;更喜欢 preference n.喜爱，偏爱
prefer to do sth/ doing sth 更喜欢做某事
prefer A to B 与B相比更喜欢A
prefer doing sth to doing sth (to为介词）
= prefer to do... rather than do... 宁愿做…而不愿做…
prefer sb to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事
have a preference for… 偏爱…
【注意】 prefer—preferred—preferred—preferring
1.Passengers only need to select a drink from the screen menu on an automatic device and customise （定制） it to individual _________（prefer）.
2.Light meals have become a well-known concept in China over the past few years, with more people __________ （prefer） food with less sugar, oil and salt.
3.He chose Spain,but personally I’d prefer ________ (go) to Greece.
4.If two pieces of advice are given to solve a problem, one from a new friend and the other from an old friend, people would prefer the latter one ___ the former one, even though the new friend's advice may be better.
to go/going
preference
preferring
to
4. content n. 内容;目录
adj.满足的 v.使满足
对……感到满足/满意
愿意/乐意做某事
【同义词组】
be pleased/ satisfied with...
单句语法填空
My parents are content _________ (live) in the country, where the air is fresh and clean.
to live
be content with...
be content to do sth
5. suitable adj.合适的；适用的
适合某人/某物
适合做某事
suit n.套装；西装 vt.适合；使适宜
suit sb. 适合某人
语法填空
It was really difficult to find a __________ (suit) job, but I was lucky to get one because the manager thought I was suitable _____ the work. I went to buy ____ black suit and a tie to wear in the office. But when I arrived at the office, the manager said the colour _____________ (not suit) me. How
disappointed I was!
suitable
for
a
didn't suit
be suitable for sb/sth
be suitable to do sth
语法填空
1.Man is always going to be faced with ________ (challenge) from nature.
2.Landing on the moon’s far side is extremely_________(challenge).
[c] n. 挑战；艰巨任务
face a challenge 面对挑战
meet a challenge 迎接挑战
take up/accept a challenge 接受挑战
v. 挑战；质疑
challenge sb to sth 向某人挑战某事
challenge sb to do sth 向某人挑战做某事
challenge
challenges
challenging
challenging adj. 有挑战性的
confuse v. 使困惑；混淆
The first week confuses Adam.
confused adj. 感到困惑的
n.套装；西装 vt.适合；使适宜
confused face/look/expression
confuse A with B 把A和B搞混了
Adam felt a little confused about his experience in the first week.
confusion n. 困惑；混乱
in confusion 困惑地
confusing adj. 难以理解的，不清楚的
1.Teenage years are one of the most exciting _______（confuse） stages in a person's life.
2.Her curiosity turned into a _______ （confuse） look on her
face when a stranger waved and shouted at her repeatedly.
3.The woman looked at him in _______（confuse） and said something about changing her clothes.
confusing
confused
confusion
recommend vt. 建议；推荐
recommendation n. 建议;推荐
recommend doing sth 建议做某事
recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事
recommend that sb (should) do sth 建议某人做某事
It is recommended that…建议…（从句谓语用“should+动词原形，should可以省略）
recommend sb sth = recommend sth to sb 把某物推荐给某人
The doctor strongly recommended that he _____________(take) a holiday.
I bought this book on the __________________(recommend) of a friend.
I recommend you ____________(buy) this book.
The doctor recommended __________(limit) the amount of fat in my diet.
(should) take
recommendation
to buy
limiting
schedule v. 安排；预定
be scheduled for 安排/预定在…
be scheduled to do sth 计划做某事
as scheduled 按照计划
schedule n.工作计划；日程安排
搭配：
on schedule 按时= on time
ahead of schedule 提前；早于预定计划
behind schedule 落后于预定计划
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.He is scheduled ______________ （admit） into the institute this summer.
2.The English Speech Contest is scheduled ____ next Friday afternoon.
3.Please make sure everything will be done ____ schedule.
4.The rail company makes every effort to ensure the trains run as _______
（schedule）.
to be admitted
for
on
scheduled
graduate v.毕业，获得学位 n.毕业生
&13& graduate from+学校 毕业于……（学校）
graduate in+专业 毕业于……（专业）
&15 graduation n. 毕业
1.My younger brother will graduate ___ Chinese Literature ____ Peking University this year.
2.They asked what his plans were after ________（graduate）.
3.Nancy became a teacher after _________（graduate） from Beijing Normal University.
4.Nowadays, ________（graduate） have to fight for jobs in a highly competitive market.
in
from
graduation
graduating
graduates
②responsibly adv. 认真负责地
&22& ①responsibility n. 责任；职责
have/take responsibility for （doing） sth 有 （做）某事的责任
take on the responsibility 承担责任
We need to take responsibility for looking after our own health.
responsible adj.负责的；有责任的
be responsible for 对…负责
1.Under the new rules, online gaming companies take _____________（responsible） for making sure players use their real names and birth dates when they sign up.
2.However, it also raises all sorts of questions: When surfing the Internet, how can we protect ourselves How can we use the Internet ___________ （responsible）？
3.Smoking is responsible ____ about 90% of deaths from lung cancer.
responsibility
responsibly
for
solution n.［C］解决办法；答案；解答
&24& solution to… ……的解决办法/答案（to为介词）
Here is the perfect solution to all your problems.
The solution to last week's quiz is on page 81.
&25& solve vt. 解决（问题）；解答（难题）
1.The school advisers help you talk through your problems, but they don't give you any direct ______ （solve）.
2.As usual, he found a practical ______ （solve） to the difficult problem.
3.Their research was centred on the key factors of the solution ___ environmental pollution.
solution
solution
to
attract vt.吸引
①attraction n. 吸引,有吸引力的事物
a tourist attraction旅游胜地
②attractive adj. 有吸引力的
be attractive to 对……有吸引力的
be attracted to… 喜爱…
What ________ me most to the job is the chance to travel.
1.This hotel is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station
and it's close to all of the city's main __________ （attraction）.
2.It's this strange form that makes race walking such an _________ （attract）
activity.
attractions
attractive
attracts
addicted adj.有瘾的 ;入迷的
be/get addicted to （doing） sth 沉迷于（做）某事 （to是介词）
He is addicted to playing games, which can account for his failure in the exam.
①addict n. 对……入迷的人
She is a TV addict and watches as much as she can.
②addiction n. 瘾；入迷（+to）
He is now fighting his addiction to alcohol.
1.He was badly addicted ___ online games a year ago.
2.Smartphone _________ （addict） has spread like an infectious
disease.
3.My father became _________ （addict） to smoking .
to
addiction
addicted