Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose
their own clothes.
Section A (1a-2d)
【基础必会练 强基固本 枝伸叶展】
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.They stopped (talk) when the teacher came in.
2.I think students should be allowed (watch) TV on weekends.
3.We think he’s old enough (choose) his clothes.
4.My computer is broken. I want to get it (fix).
5.Young children are often taught road (safe) to avoid road accidents.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.我们学校的孩子不应该被允许夜间外出。
Kids in our school shouldn’t to go out at night.
2.父母应该允许孩子们在周末和朋友外出。
Parents should allow children out with friends on weekends.
3.青少年不应该被允许兼职。
Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to have .
4.努力学习是实现你的梦想的一种不错的方法。
is a good way of achieving your dream.
5.警察要求这个驾驶员出示他的驾驶证。
The policeman asked the driver his driver’s license.
【综合提升练 提质赋能 扬帆远航】
三、选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
A.because B.parents C.to do D.for E.went F.in G.such
Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents.They don’t know how 1. housework.Because their parents do almost everything for them at home.This is a big problem.
Joy is 14 years old.One day her parents 2. away on business(出差),so they asked Joy to stay home alone.At first she thought she would be happy 3. her parents were not in.She could do what she liked.But when it was six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt hungry.“Oh, it’s time 4. supper.Where can I get my food ” she said to herself.Later she found some food in the fridge, but she didn’t know how to cook.At that moment, she missed her 5. very much.At last she could only go to the supermarket and bought some food to eat.
Many teenagers are the same as Joy.So I think they should learn some basic life skills, 6. as cooking, cleaning their rooms or dressing themselves properly.They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose
their own clothes.
Section A (3a-4c)
【基础必会练 强基固本 枝伸叶展】
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Simon can’t decide which one (buy).
2.Mrs Black always thinks carefully before making a (decide).
3.Rules must (make) to protect our environment.
4.Yesterday Tom had some photos (take) in the park.
5.Frank is (bad) ill. We should take him to the hospital.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.喝一杯茶怎么样
having a cup of tea
2.迈克在上学的路上发现了一个钱包。
Mike found a wallet his to school.
3.(2022·毕节质检)我建议去贵阳度假,但是他不同意。
I suggested Guiyang for a holiday,but he didn’t agree.
4.明天我们为什么不去博物馆呢
we go to the museum tomorrow
5.当我经过他房间的时候,我看到他正在读书。
I saw him reading a book when I his room.
【综合提升练 提质赋能 扬帆远航】
三、短文还原
Chen Yujie, 15, studies at a boarding school in Zunyi, Guizhou. 1. It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring.Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, so she didn’t have to travel so often.
2. “It’s usually the most relaxing time for our family,” said Chen.
She chose the right time.After a few turns of lobbying(游说),her parents finally agreed with Chen.
3. So they have to choose a right time.
US magazine Highlights surveyed 1,521 kids aged 6—12 in the country, asking questions like “4. ” Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive(乐于接受的).Meal time is discovered to be their favorite time to talk to their parents.Bed time comes second,followed by time spent in the car.
Chinese teenagers seem to have a similar tendency (倾向) over the question.Zunyi Daily,a newspaper in Guizhou, did a survey about it. 5.
So do you have anything to talk to your parents about Choose a good time.
A.Do you want to talk with your friends
B.She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time.
C.She used to go back to her home in every week to get money from her parents.
D.For most teenagers like Chen,talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying.
E.The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose meal time to talk to their parents.
F.If you want to talk to your parents about something important,when is the best time to do it
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose
their own clothes.
Section B (1a-1e)
【基础必会练 强基固本 枝伸叶展】
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.They failed (get) to the top of the hill at last.
2.The classroom must (keep) clean every day.
3.Mary doesn’t (real) care if her friends are the same or different.
4.He read the new book and told me about it (late).
5.The little boy (miss) the school bus and had to go home on foot.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.他不被允许玩太多电脑游戏。
He isn’t allowed to play computer games .
2.你的父亲对你是如此严厉。
Your father is too you.
3.我认为全班一半的学生将会赞同你。
I think half the class will you.
4.你曾经担心考试失败吗
Do you ever worry about a
5.我的老师建议在课上好好听讲。
My teacher to him carefully in class.
【综合提升练 提质赋能 扬帆远航】
三、阅读理解
Parents have their own ways of dealing with kids who make mistakes.But some are more extreme(极端的)than others.We asked some net users, “What are the craziest rules that you have experienced ” Here are some of their replies.
“My parents once me for 2 years for getting a B on my report card.They took everything out of my room except the bed, and I wasn’t allowed to do anything with my friends.A year and a half into it I asked if I could be ungrounded, and at that point they had actually forgotten what they grounded me for, but refused because: ‘I must have done something bad if they grounded me’,” one user named Lucy replied.
Some people said that they had even been punished for something one of their friends had done. “My brother and I were stopped from watching TV for a year because a friend had ‘made a mess in my room’,” one called Linda wrote.
In another strange family situation, the children were not allowed to speak at the dinner table unless asking someone to pass a dish. “We could not talk about anything at all.No chat was allowed. First time you did it, you were shouted at.Second time you were sent to your room, until the next day, without the rest of your meal,” a user named Tina wrote.
( )1.Where may the passage be from
A.A novel. B.A poster. C.A teenage magazine.
( )2.What does the underlined word “grounded” mean in Chinese
A.限制外出 B.地面 C.对待
( )3.From the second paragraph we can know______.
A.Lucy’s parents forgot why they punished Lucy
B.after one and a half years,Lucy was allowed to go out with her friends
C.Lucy was punished because she did something bad
( )4.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Users’ Opinions
B.Interesting Experiences
C.Crazy Family Rules
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose
their own clothes.
Section B (2a-2e)
【基础必会练 强基固本 枝伸叶展】
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Nancy has done lots of charity work in her free time since she (enter) college.
2.It’s a good (choose) for you in that condition.
3.It’s (fair)that you make me do so much work alone.
4.My job was to follow behind the (runner) to see if any of them needed medical care.
5.China has made great (achieve) since it opened its doors to the outside world.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.艾伦在18岁进入大学。
Alan at the age of 18.
2.里克已经长大了,他能自己做决定了。
Rick has grown up.He can his own .
3.对不起,你的书不应当被放在书桌上。
Sorry, your book should not be the desk.
4.我很高兴你能通过考试。
I am glad you can the .
5.当我们遇到问题时,我们应该设法想出一些主意。
When we meet some problems, we should try to some ideas.
【综合提升练 提质赋能 扬帆远航】
三、完形填空
“I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me ,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the problem Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children’s eyes
One of the biggest things is someone becomes a parent, he or she likes worrying about things. They worry about everything about you,from the time you were born. They worry about your of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up and happily.
So how can you things easier on yourself Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends.Phone if you stay somewhere else. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes.Take responsibility(责任)for what you have done. Talk about your with them. They may talk about theirs with you.
Most of all, try to why your parents do this or do that. They are still being parents and need help you can give them. Someday, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you know how to your children.
( )1.A.thankful B.angry C.happy
( )2.A.serious B.difficult C.same
( )3.A.when B.though C.because
( )4.A.communication B.comment C.choice
( )5.A.healthily B.hardly C.strongly
( )6.A.make B.find C.try
( )7.A.homework B.meals C.ideas
( )8.A.think of B.think about C.talk of
( )9.A.moving B.practicing C.helping
( )10.A.take the place of B.come up with C.get on with
单元语法专项
先讲后做 融会贯通
【语法讲解】
含有情态动词的被动语态
本单元的语法重点是含有情态动词的被动语态。其结构为“情态动词(should,must,may,can,could等)+be+及物动词的过去分词”。
1.含有情态动词的被动语态的常见句式
(1)肯定句结构:主语+情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词(+by+宾语).
*Your homework should be finished by yourself.你应该自己完成家庭作业。
(2)否定句结构:主语+情态动词+not+be+及物动词的过去分词(+by+宾语).
*The book can’t be taken out of the reading room.这本书不能被带出阅览室。
(3)一般疑问句结构:情态动词+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词(+by+宾语)
回答:Yes,主语+情态动词./No,主语+情态动词+not.
*—Should these young trees be watered every day 应该每天给这些小树浇水吗
—Yes,they should./No,they shouldn’t.对,应该。/不,不应该。
(4)特殊疑问句结构:疑问词+情态动词+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词(+by+宾语)
*What should students be allowed to do 应该允许学生们做什么
2.含有情态动词的主动语态变被动语态的变化步骤:(以should为例,见下图)
【对点集训】
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.More trees should (plant) this year.
2.Must the work (finish) by 6:30 this afternoon
3.Where can the lost boy (find)
4.Thanks to the Internet,different kinds of information can (learn) in a short time.
5.The box should (not put) here.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.这些衣服必须手洗吗
Must these clothes by hand
2.我们应该保护好周围的环境。
The environment around us well.
3.应该允许学生们有兼职工作吗
Should students to have part-time jobs
4.应该允许我们周末去看电影。
We to go to the movies on weekends.
单元语篇专项
细读巧练 节节升高
一、完形填空
Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions
Many teenagers have hobbies.But sometimes these can the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school.Teenagers often think they should to practice their hobbies as much as they want.Do you agree
Liu Yu, a boy from Shandong, is a running star.He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up.However, his parents won’t allow him to so much.“Of course we want to see him his dream,” says Mr Liu.“My wife and I have supported of his races.We have nothing against ! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs.He’s getting older now, so he needs to think about what if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.”
Liu Yu doesn’t agree.“Well, I think they should allow me to decide for myself,” he says.“My parents have always told me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university.I understand this, but I’m serious about running.It’s the only thing I’ve ever wanted to do.”
His parents believe that he needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star.But Liu Yu still disagrees.“I know my parents care about me.But I think I should make this choice myself.Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.”
( )1.A.get on B.get in C.get up
( )2.A.allow B.allowed C.be allowed
( )3.A.fifteen-years-old B.fifteen years old C.fifteen-year-old
( )4.A.train B.study C.choose
( )5.A.achieves B.achieve C.to achieve
( )6.A.every one B.everyone C.every
( )7.A.run B.running C.to run
( )8.A.happens B.happened C.will happen
( )9.A.really B.very C.real
( )10.A.which B./ C.who
二、阅读理解
In an English class, Mr Lin asked his students to make family rules, and now let’s read some of them.
If I could make some rules for my family, I think the most important one would be to have all my family members do housework together. My mother usually does all the housework, from cooking to cleaning, while my father and I do nothing, so it’s unfair. We can make the rule more specific (具体的). My father and mother can take turns in cooking. I’ll be responsible for washing dishes, and on weekends, we can clean the house together.
I would like to live in a tidy and clean home, so I want to make a rule that people should not leave rubbish in their rooms or in the living room. And we should tidy up the house together every week. What’s more, I really hope that my family can have dinner together every day, no one can be late or eat before others. It is enjoyable for us to have meals together after a long day. We can talk to each other and have fun.
Particularly, I want to set some rules for my father. To stay fit, he should have breakfast, exercise every day and stop smoking. Now, he always watches TV for too long time and doesn’t read books, so I want him to only watch TV for one hour every day. Instead, he can read a book, and we can discuss it together as a family every week.
( )1.Who will be responsible for washing dishes
A.Tian Lihua. B.Li Huan. C.Li Bo.
( )2.To avoid throwing rubbish at home, what does Tian Lihua want to do
A.Make a rule. B.Make a plan. C.Make a list.
( )3.How does Tian Lihua feel about eating meals with her family together
A.Bored. B.Stressed. C.Pleased.
( )4.Why does Li Bo set some rules for his dad
A.To keep him healthy.
B.To make him happy.
C.To make him wealthy.
( )5.The reading material is probably taken from____.
A.a science book B.a magazine C.a storybook
三、短文还原
When you feel stressed and depressed,what will you do to motivate(激励)yourself Here are some suggestions for you.
★Have a big dream.
Having a dream is important.1. Your dream must be big enough to inspire you to give your best even in the face of difficulties.It must be realistic but challenging.
★Keep on going.
When you have difficulties along the way,you may think your dream is too hard to achieve.2. This is where you can see the difference between winners and losers.Although they both face difficulties,there’s one thing that makes the winner different:3.
In difficult situations,just focus on taking the next step and keeping going.
★4.
Comparing yourself with others is not a good way to motivate yourself.You have your own way.How other people perform does not have anything to do with you.5.
Just remember:Don’t try to dance better than anyone else.Only try to dance better than yourself.Have you become the best you can be
A.Run your own race.
B.But it’s not enough.
C.You may give up easily.
D.The courage to continue.
E.The only one you need to beat is you.
F.They can make you do some impossible things.
教学总结与教学反思
1.本单元教学设计从学生的实际出发,采用任务型教学法,以及多媒体辅助教学,围绕目标语言,由浅入深,由易到难设计任务。
2.教学中,首先,由一个游戏引入教学,接着借助多媒体,向学生展示现实场景,介绍新单词,给学生提供比教材更加丰富的语言环境,给学生创造更多的练习口语的机会;然后,对学生进行视、听、说全方位训练,有效地激发学生兴趣,利用多媒体图文结合培养学生的观察能力和分析问题、解决问题的能力。
3.教学过程中,听、说活动的主要目的在于巩固和拓展本单元话题、语法和句型。教师着重谈论青少年是否被允许做某事及对该事的评价。即围绕“Teenagers should be allowed to_______”这个话题进行讨论,把直观式教学注入任务型教学之中,让学生真正体验到“学中有乐,乐在学中”。 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose
their own clothes.
Section A (1a-2d)
【基础必会练 强基固本 枝伸叶展】
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.They stopped talking(talk) when the teacher came in.
2.I think students should be allowed to watch(watch) TV on weekends.
3.We think he’s old enough to choose(choose) his clothes.
4.My computer is broken. I want to get it fixed(fix).
5.Young children are often taught road safety(safe) to avoid road accidents.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.我们学校的孩子不应该被允许夜间外出。
Kids in our school shouldn’t be allowed to go out at night.
2.父母应该允许孩子们在周末和朋友外出。
Parents should allow children to go out with friends on weekends.
3.青少年不应该被允许兼职。
Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to have part-time jobs.
4.努力学习是实现你的梦想的一种不错的方法。
Working/Studying hard is a good way of achieving your dream.
5.警察要求这个驾驶员出示他的驾驶证。
The policeman asked the driver to show his driver’s license.
【综合提升练 提质赋能 扬帆远航】
三、选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
A.because B.parents C.to do D.for E.went F.in G.such
Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents.They don’t know how 1. C housework.Because their parents do almost everything for them at home.This is a big problem.
Joy is 14 years old.One day her parents 2. E away on business(出差),so they asked Joy to stay home alone.At first she thought she would be happy 3. A her parents were not in.She could do what she liked.But when it was six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt hungry.“Oh, it’s time 4. D supper.Where can I get my food ” she said to herself.Later she found some food in the fridge, but she didn’t know how to cook.At that moment, she missed her 5. B very much.At last she could only go to the supermarket and bought some food to eat.
Many teenagers are the same as Joy.So I think they should learn some basic life skills, 6. G as cooking, cleaning their rooms or dressing themselves properly.They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose
their own clothes.
Section A (3a-4c)
【基础必会练 强基固本 枝伸叶展】
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Simon can’t decide which one to buy(buy).
2.Mrs Black always thinks carefully before making a decision(decide).
3.Rules must be made(make) to protect our environment.
4.Yesterday Tom had some photos taken(take) in the park.
5.Frank is badly(bad) ill. We should take him to the hospital.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.喝一杯茶怎么样
How/What about having a cup of tea
2.迈克在上学的路上发现了一个钱包。
Mike found a wallet on his way to school.
3.(2022·毕节质检)我建议去贵阳度假,但是他不同意。
I suggested going to Guiyang for a holiday,but he didn’t agree.
4.明天我们为什么不去博物馆呢
Why don’t we go to the museum tomorrow
5.当我经过他房间的时候,我看到他正在读书。
I saw him reading a book when I passed by his room.
【综合提升练 提质赋能 扬帆远航】
三、短文还原
Chen Yujie, 15, studies at a boarding school in Zunyi, Guizhou. 1. C It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring.Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, so she didn’t have to travel so often.
2. B “It’s usually the most relaxing time for our family,” said Chen.
She chose the right time.After a few turns of lobbying(游说),her parents finally agreed with Chen.
3. D So they have to choose a right time.
US magazine Highlights surveyed 1,521 kids aged 6—12 in the country, asking questions like “4. F ” Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive(乐于接受的).Meal time is discovered to be their favorite time to talk to their parents.Bed time comes second,followed by time spent in the car.
Chinese teenagers seem to have a similar tendency (倾向) over the question.Zunyi Daily,a newspaper in Guizhou, did a survey about it. 5. E
So do you have anything to talk to your parents about Choose a good time.
A.Do you want to talk with your friends
B.She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time.
C.She used to go back to her home in every week to get money from her parents.
D.For most teenagers like Chen,talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying.
E.The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose meal time to talk to their parents.
F.If you want to talk to your parents about something important,when is the best time to do it
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose
their own clothes.
Section B (1a-1e)
【基础必会练 强基固本 枝伸叶展】
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.They failed to get(get) to the top of the hill at last.
2.The classroom must be kept(keep) clean every day.
3.Mary doesn’t really(real) care if her friends are the same or different.
4.He read the new book and told me about it later(late).
5.The little boy missed(miss) the school bus and had to go home on foot.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.他不被允许玩太多电脑游戏。
He isn’t allowed to play computer games too much.
2.你的父亲对你是如此严厉。
Your father is too strict with you.
3.我认为全班一半的学生将会赞同你。
I think half the class will agree with you.
4.你曾经担心考试失败吗
Do you ever worry about failing a test
5.我的老师建议在课上好好听讲。
My teacher suggested/suggests listening to him carefully in class.
【综合提升练 提质赋能 扬帆远航】
三、阅读理解
Parents have their own ways of dealing with kids who make mistakes.But some are more extreme(极端的)than others.We asked some net users, “What are the craziest rules that you have experienced ” Here are some of their replies.
“My parents once grounded me for 2 years for getting a B on my report card.They took everything out of my room except the bed, and I wasn’t allowed to do anything with my friends.A year and a half into it I asked if I could be ungrounded, and at that point they had actually forgotten what they grounded me for, but refused because: ‘I must have done something bad if they grounded me’,” one user named Lucy replied.
Some people said that they had even been punished for something one of their friends had done. “My brother and I were stopped from watching TV for a year because a friend had ‘made a mess in my room’,” one called Linda wrote.
In another strange family situation, the children were not allowed to speak at the dinner table unless asking someone to pass a dish. “We could not talk about anything at all.No chat was allowed. First time you did it, you were shouted at.Second time you were sent to your room, until the next day, without the rest of your meal,” a user named Tina wrote.
(C)1.Where may the passage be from
A.A novel. B.A poster. C.A teenage magazine.
(A)2.What does the underlined word “grounded” mean in Chinese
A.限制外出 B.地面 C.对待
(A)3.From the second paragraph we can know______.
A.Lucy’s parents forgot why they punished Lucy
B.after one and a half years,Lucy was allowed to go out with her friends
C.Lucy was punished because she did something bad
(C)4.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Users’ Opinions
B.Interesting Experiences
C.Crazy Family Rules
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose
their own clothes.
Section B (2a-2e)
【基础必会练 强基固本 枝伸叶展】
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Nancy has done lots of charity work in her free time since she entered(enter) college.
2.It’s a good choice(choose) for you in that condition.
3.It’s unfair(fair)that you make me do so much work alone.
4.My job was to follow behind the runners(runner) to see if any of them needed medical care.
5.China has made great achievements(achieve) since it opened its doors to the outside world.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.艾伦在18岁进入大学。
Alan entered university at the age of 18.
2.里克已经长大了,他能自己做决定了。
Rick has grown up.He can make his own decision.
3.对不起,你的书不应当被放在书桌上。
Sorry, your book should not be put on the desk.
4.我很高兴你能通过考试。
I am glad you can pass the exam.
5.当我们遇到问题时,我们应该设法想出一些主意。
When we meet some problems, we should try to come up with some ideas.
【综合提升练 提质赋能 扬帆远航】
三、完形填空
“I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me 1 ,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the 2 problem Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children’s eyes
One of the biggest things is 3 someone becomes a parent, he or she likes worrying about things. They worry about everything about you,from the time you were born. They worry about your 4 of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up 5 and happily.
So how can you 6 things easier on yourself Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends.Phone if you stay somewhere else. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes.Take responsibility(责任)for what you have done. Talk about your 7 with them. They may talk about theirs with you.
Most of all, try to 8 why your parents do this or do that. They are still 9 being parents and need help you can give them. Someday, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you know how to 10 your children.
(B)1.A.thankful B.angry C.happy
(C)2.A.serious B.difficult C.same
(A)3.A.when B.though C.because
(C)4.A.communication B.comment C.choice
(A)5.A.healthily B.hardly C.strongly
(A)6.A.make B.find C.try
(C)7.A.homework B.meals C.ideas
(B)8.A.think of B.think about C.talk of
(B)9.A.moving B.practicing C.helping
(C)10.A.take the place of B.come up with C.get on with
单元语法专项
先讲后做 融会贯通
【语法讲解】
含有情态动词的被动语态
本单元的语法重点是含有情态动词的被动语态。其结构为“情态动词(should,must,may,can,could等)+be+及物动词的过去分词”。
1.含有情态动词的被动语态的常见句式
(1)肯定句结构:主语+情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词(+by+宾语).
*Your homework should be finished by yourself.你应该自己完成家庭作业。
(2)否定句结构:主语+情态动词+not+be+及物动词的过去分词(+by+宾语).
*The book can’t be taken out of the reading room.这本书不能被带出阅览室。
(3)一般疑问句结构:情态动词+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词(+by+宾语)
回答:Yes,主语+情态动词./No,主语+情态动词+not.
*—Should these young trees be watered every day 应该每天给这些小树浇水吗
—Yes,they should./No,they shouldn’t.对,应该。/不,不应该。
(4)特殊疑问句结构:疑问词+情态动词+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词(+by+宾语)
*What should students be allowed to do 应该允许学生们做什么
2.含有情态动词的主动语态变被动语态的变化步骤:(以should为例,见下图)
【对点集训】
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.More trees should be planted(plant) this year.
2.Must the work be finished(finish) by 6:30 this afternoon
3.Where can the lost boy be found(find)
4.Thanks to the Internet,different kinds of information can be learned(learn) in a short time.
5.The box should not be put(not put) here.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.这些衣服必须手洗吗
Must these clothes be washed by hand
2.我们应该保护好周围的环境。
The environment around us should be protected well.
3.应该允许学生们有兼职工作吗
Should students be allowed to have part-time jobs
4.应该允许我们周末去看电影。
We should be allowed to go to the movies on weekends.
单元语篇专项
细读巧练 节节升高
一、完形填空
Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions
Many teenagers have hobbies.But sometimes these can 1 the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school.Teenagers often think they should 2 to practice their hobbies as much as they want.Do you agree
Liu Yu, a 3 boy from Shandong, is a running star.He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up.However, his parents won’t allow him to 4 so much.“Of course we want to see him 5 his dream,” says Mr Liu.“My wife and I have supported 6 of his races.We have nothing against 7 ! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs.He’s getting older now, so he needs to think about what 8 if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.”
Liu Yu doesn’t 9 agree.“Well, I think they should allow me to decide for myself,” he says.“My parents have always told me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university.I understand this, but I’m serious about running.It’s the only thing 10 I’ve ever wanted to do.”
His parents believe that he needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star.But Liu Yu still disagrees.“I know my parents care about me.But I think I should make this choice myself.Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.”
(B)1.A.get on B.get in C.get up
(C)2.A.allow B.allowed C.be allowed
(C)3.A.fifteen-years-old B.fifteen years old C.fifteen-year-old
(A)4.A.train B.study C.choose
(B)5.A.achieves B.achieve C.to achieve
(A)6.A.every one B.everyone C.every
(B)7.A.run B.running C.to run
(C)8.A.happens B.happened C.will happen
(A)9.A.really B.very C.real
(B)10.A.which B./ C.who
二、阅读理解
In an English class, Mr Lin asked his students to make family rules, and now let’s read some of them.
If I could make some rules for my family, I think the most important one would be to have all my family members do housework together. My mother usually does all the housework, from cooking to cleaning, while my father and I do nothing, so it’s unfair. We can make the rule more specific (具体的). My father and mother can take turns in cooking. I’ll be responsible for washing dishes, and on weekends, we can clean the house together.
I would like to live in a tidy and clean home, so I want to make a rule that people should not leave rubbish in their rooms or in the living room. And we should tidy up the house together every week. What’s more, I really hope that my family can have dinner together every day, no one can be late or eat before others. It is enjoyable for us to have meals together after a long day. We can talk to each other and have fun.
Particularly, I want to set some rules for my father. To stay fit, he should have breakfast, exercise every day and stop smoking. Now, he always watches TV for too long time and doesn’t read books, so I want him to only watch TV for one hour every day. Instead, he can read a book, and we can discuss it together as a family every week.
(B)1.Who will be responsible for washing dishes
A.Tian Lihua. B.Li Huan. C.Li Bo.
(A)2.To avoid throwing rubbish at home, what does Tian Lihua want to do
A.Make a rule. B.Make a plan. C.Make a list.
(C)3.How does Tian Lihua feel about eating meals with her family together
A.Bored. B.Stressed. C.Pleased.
(A)4.Why does Li Bo set some rules for his dad
A.To keep him healthy.
B.To make him happy.
C.To make him wealthy.
(B)5.The reading material is probably taken from____.
A.a science book B.a magazine C.a storybook
三、短文还原
When you feel stressed and depressed,what will you do to motivate(激励)yourself Here are some suggestions for you.
★Have a big dream.
Having a dream is important.1. B Your dream must be big enough to inspire you to give your best even in the face of difficulties.It must be realistic but challenging.
★Keep on going.
When you have difficulties along the way,you may think your dream is too hard to achieve.2. C This is where you can see the difference between winners and losers.Although they both face difficulties,there’s one thing that makes the winner different:3. D
In difficult situations,just focus on taking the next step and keeping going.
★4. A
Comparing yourself with others is not a good way to motivate yourself.You have your own way.How other people perform does not have anything to do with you.5. E
Just remember:Don’t try to dance better than anyone else.Only try to dance better than yourself.Have you become the best you can be
A.Run your own race.
B.But it’s not enough.
C.You may give up easily.
D.The courage to continue.
E.The only one you need to beat is you.
F.They can make you do some impossible things.
教学总结与教学反思
1.本单元教学设计从学生的实际出发,采用任务型教学法,以及多媒体辅助教学,围绕目标语言,由浅入深,由易到难设计任务。
2.教学中,首先,由一个游戏引入教学,接着借助多媒体,向学生展示现实场景,介绍新单词,给学生提供比教材更加丰富的语言环境,给学生创造更多的练习口语的机会;然后,对学生进行视、听、说全方位训练,有效地激发学生兴趣,利用多媒体图文结合培养学生的观察能力和分析问题、解决问题的能力。
3.教学过程中,听、说活动的主要目的在于巩固和拓展本单元话题、语法和句型。教师着重谈论青少年是否被允许做某事及对该事的评价。即围绕“Teenagers should be allowed to_______”这个话题进行讨论,把直观式教学注入任务型教学之中,让学生真正体验到“学中有乐,乐在学中”。
